注意事項：
1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Nbdy knws hw the Earth appeared. But there is a legend in China 1 explains hw the Earth appeared.
In the beginning f the wrld, the sky and the earth were nt separated, and the universe was a big black egg. Smething grew inside the black egg. It was 2 a baby bird nr a baby snake. What was it?
Smething had grwn fr 18,000 years. Smething slept. Smething dreamed. It was the dream f the universe. Finally, smething started 3 up inside the black egg. It was Pangu! In the darkness, his eyes shne like the sun and mn. He stretched. Bump! His head 4 n the egg. Pangu yawned. Pangu mved arund in the darkness. 5 he was t big fr the egg, he felt trapped inside. He tried t break free. He reached ut his hand and tuched smething sharp. Ouch! It was 6 axe! Great! It was just 7 he needed!
Swing! Pangu hit the egg 8 his axe. The egg gt a crack. Swing! Pangu hit 9 again. Pangu brke the egg! He tk a deep breath. He pushed up. Abve him it became light and air. He pushed higher and higher. It 10 became the sky. Pangu pushed dwn. Belw him it was dark and heavy. He pushed lwer and lwer. It became the Earth. Pangu did nt let the egg 11 . He pushed apart the sky and the earth. Fearing that they 12 clse, he had kept pushing fr 18,000 years.
The mre Pangu grew, 13 apart he pushed the Earth and the sky. Finally, Pangu gt exhausted because f all the hard wrk and he died. Then his head and bdy became the Five Sacred Muntains, 14 Munt Tai, Munt Heng in Hunan, Munt Hua, Munt Heng in Shanxi, and Munt Sng. Pangu’s eyes turned int the sun and mn. His bld changed int water. It 15 the river and sea. His hair turned int stars.
The universe and Pangu became ne.
1．A．whereB．whichC．whD．what
2．A．eitherB．bthC．neitherD．nne
3．A．t wakeB．wkeC．wkenD．t waking
4．A．was hitB．were hitC．has hitD．hits
5．A．WhenB．ThughC．ButD．Since
6．A．/B．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)nD．the
7．A．thatB．whatC．hwD．when
8．A．withB．inC．nD．by
9．A．themB．itC．itsD．their
10．A．cmpleteB．cmpletedC．cmpletingD．cmpletely
11．A．clsedB．t clseC．clseD．clsing
12．A．canB．mightC．willD．need
13．A．fartherB．the farthestC．farthestD．the farther
14．A．includedB．includesC．includingD．t include
15．A．fillsB．filledC．was filledD．filling
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國神話傳說中的盤古創(chuàng)世。
1．句意：但在中國有一個傳說，解釋了地球是如何出現(xiàn)的。
where先行詞為地點詞；which先行詞為物；wh先行詞為人；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。分析句子可知，空格處到句末為定語從句，修飾先行詞“l(fā)egend”，為物。故選B。
2．句意：它既不是鳥寶寶，也不是蛇寶寶。
either兩者中任意一個；bth兩者都；neither兩者都不；nne沒有一個。根據(jù)“ baby bird nr a baby snake”可知，此處應(yīng)用“既不……也不……”。故選C。
3．句意：最后，黑蛋里的東西開始蘇醒。
t wake動詞不定式；wke過去式；wken過去分詞；t waking介詞+動名詞。start t d sth.“開始做某事”。故選A。
4．句意：他的頭撞在蛋上了。
was hit一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)；were hit一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語為復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱；has hit現(xiàn)在完成時；hits動詞第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此句為一般過去時；主語“His head”和hit為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為was dne。故選A。
5．句意：因為他太大了，所以他覺得自己被困在蛋里了。
When當……時；Thugh盡管，雖然；But但是；Since既然，因為。分析“ was t big fr the egg, he felt trapped inside.”可知，前后兩句為因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選D。
6．句意：那是一把斧頭！
/不填；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“It !”可知，此處表泛指，且“axe”以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選C。
7．句意：這正是他所需要的東西！
that沒有實際意義，在從句中不作成分；what……東西，在從句中可作賓語；hw怎樣，在從句中作狀語；when什么時間，在從句中作狀語。分析“It was needed!”可知，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語。故選B。
8．句意：盤古用他的斧頭砍了蛋。
with后跟具體的工具；in表示使用某種語言或材料；n在……上面；by表示用某種方式或手段?！癶is axe”是具體的工具，應(yīng)用介詞with。故選A。
9．句意：盤古又砍了一下。
them它們，賓格；it它，主/賓格；its它的，物主代詞；their它們的，物主代詞。根據(jù)“The egg gt a crack. Swing! Pangu ”可知，此處指盤古砍這個蛋，動詞hit后用賓格形式it指代單數(shù)名詞“egg”。故選B。
10．句意：它完全變成了天空。
cmplete完成，動詞原形；cmpleted過去式或過去分詞；cmpleting動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；cmpletely完全地，副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞“became”。故選D。
11．句意：盤古沒有讓蛋合上。
clsed封閉的，形容詞；t clse動詞不定式；clse接近，親密的，形容詞；clsing結(jié)束的，形容詞。根據(jù)“He pushed apart the sky and the earth.”可知，他把天地分開了，也就是沒有讓蛋合上，clsed符合題意。故選A。
12．句意：由于擔心它們可能會關(guān)閉，他堅持了一萬八千年。
can可以，能夠；might可能；will將會；need需要。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此句應(yīng)用一般過去時，此空應(yīng)填過去式。故選B。
13．句意：盤古越長大，他就越把天地分開。
farther比較級；the farthest定冠詞+最高級；farthest最高級；the farther定冠詞+比較級。根據(jù)“The mre Pangu grew, he pushed the Earth and the sky.”可知，此處是“the+比較級...，the+比較級...”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越……，就越……”。故選D。
14．句意：然后他的頭和身體變成了五岳，包括泰山、湖南衡山、華山、山西恒山和嵩山。
included包括，動詞過去式；includes動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；including包括，介詞；t include動詞不定式。此處是列舉五岳包括哪些，應(yīng)用介詞including。故選C。
15．句意：它填滿了河流和海洋。
fills一般現(xiàn)在時；filled一般過去時；was filled一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；filling現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此句應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B。
二、完形填空 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從16～25各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Years ag, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a tw-flr restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited utside the restaurant. As I was n the radside, a hmeless man came near t me and 16 mney. I let him knw I didn’t have any 17 with me. With a quiet smile n his face, he mved n.
Just then a friend arrived and called ut, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it’s yur birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He 18 , smiled and said, “Happy Birthday!” I was nt cmpletely ready fr what happened next. He tk ut a dllar frm his 19 bag, and gave it t me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s 20 . I thught he was making a jke!
Althugh I was 21 deeply by his genersity（慷慨）, accepting mney frm a hmeless man was embarrassing fr me. I felt very uncmfrtable. S I replied, “Thanks, but…” Lking directly int my eyes, he said, “Gd is s gd t me. Every night, I always end up with a place t 22 and enugh fd t eat. Please take this.” I held ut my 23 —withut thinking twice, saying, “Thank yu.”
This was ne f my 24 life lessns—hwever pr we may feel, we always have smething valuable t share with thers. Frm then n, I ften helped peple in need and treated everyne with kindness and 25 , spreading lve and jy everywhere I went.
16．A．a(chǎn)sked frB．lked frC．paid frD．cared fr
17．A．giftB．cashC．clthesD．fd
18．A．walked dwnB．walked alngC．walked backD．walked ahead
19．A．dirtyB．tidyC．fashinableD．cstly
20．A．enjyableB．luckyC．impliteD．a(chǎn)mazing
21．A．prudB．mvedC．excitedD．surprised
22．A．gB．hpeC．sleepD．play
23．A．handB．a(chǎn)rmsC．legsD．hat
24．A．hardestB．greatestC．lngestD．wrst
25．A．truthB．warmthC．a(chǎn)chievementD．pwer
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在過生日時一個流浪漢祝他生日快樂，并給了他一美元，這讓作者認識到：無論我們感覺多么貧窮，我們總是有一些有價值的東西可以與他人分享。
16．句意：當我在路邊的時候，一個流浪漢向我走來要錢。
asked fr要求；lked fr尋找；paid fr支付；cared fr關(guān)心。根據(jù)“a hmeless man came near t me ”可知一個無家可歸的人來要錢。故選A。
17．句意：我讓他知道我身上沒有現(xiàn)金。
gift禮物；cash現(xiàn)金；clthes衣服；fd食物。根據(jù)“I let him knw I didn’t have any”可知他來要錢，但是我沒有現(xiàn)金。故選B。
18．句意：他走了回來，微笑著說：“生日快樂！”
walked dwn走下來；walked alng沿著走；walked back走回去；walked ahead走在前面。根據(jù)“he mved n”可知在知道作者沒有現(xiàn)金時，他走開了，但是聽到朋友說今天是我的生日，他又走回來了。故選C。
19．句意：他從臟袋子里掏出一美元。
dirty臟的；tidy整潔的；fashinable時尚的；cstly昂貴的。根據(jù)“”可知是無家可歸的人從他的臟包里拿出錢。故選A。
20．句意：這太令人驚訝了。
enjyable愉快的；lucky幸運的；implite不禮貌的；amazing令人驚奇的。根據(jù)“I thught he was making a jke”可知作者認為一個無家可歸的人給他錢，這讓人很驚訝。故選D。
21．句意：雖然我被他的慷慨深深打動了，但接受一個流浪漢的錢讓我很尷尬。
prud驕傲的；mved感動的；excited興奮的；surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)“deeply by his genersity”可知是被他的慷慨感動。故選B。
22．句意：我最終總是有一個地方睡覺，有足夠的食物吃。
g去；hpe希望；sleep睡覺；play玩。根據(jù)“a place t”可知是有一個地方睡覺。故選C。
23．句意：我不假思索地伸出手說：“謝謝你?！?br>hand手；arms胳膊；legs腿；hat帽子。根據(jù)“held ut my...”可知是伸出手。故選A。
24．句意：這是我一生中最好的一課。
hardest最難的；greatest最好的；lngest最長的；wrst最差的。根據(jù)“This was ne f lessns”可知是最好的一課。故選B。
25．句意：我經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人，用善意和溫暖對待每一個人，無論我走到哪里，都能傳播愛和歡樂。
truth真相；warmth溫暖；achievement成就；pwer權(quán)力。根據(jù)“treated everyne with kindness and”可知是用善意和溫暖對待每一個人。故選B。
閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從26-40各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Yesterday, I read a reprt n fruit-picking rbts. As I heard abut the pricey rbtic arms f these machines, I was filled with smething like sadness. Our children and grandchildren, I’m afraid, will nt be able t understand hw ur fd is grwn. Nr will they be able t experience the fun f fruit-picking.
I nce spent a few weeks n a farm in New Zealand. There, I met abut 50 apple-pickers frm Vanuatu. At night, we listened t pp music and washed ur clthes as they tld me abut their experiences f picking pineapples and peaches. Life n the farm was hard. The rms were small and dark. There was nthing in them but a kettle(水壺) and a shwer. Hwever, the trip left me with many fnd memries.
When my sn was little, I used t cycle him half an hur ut f twn t a farm every few weeks. There, we culd pick strawberries. He lved it. He was excited abut the smell f the plants, the feel f the sil and the art f guessing which piece f fruit had the ptential t be the mst delicius. And he saw where ur fruit came frm. I wanted him t understand the effrt and energy during the prcess f prducing fd.
Drstep deliveries and washed and sliced(切好的) salad vegetables have already started t destry ur understanding f hw ur fd is grwn and what it lks like. Rbtic fruit-pickers, I fear, will be just anther step in this directin. I’m afraid that we are making the whle act f eating a hands-ff experience. Where is, then, the fun f it?
26．What is the reprt in Paragraph 1 abut?
A．Rbts used t pick fruit.B．The fun f grwing fd.
C．The cst f making rbts.D．Children wrking n a farm.
27．Hw did the writer feel abut the trip in New Zealand?
A．Terrible.B．Unfrgettable.C．Regretful.D．Disappinted.
28．What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Cutting fruit.B．Smelling the sil.
C．Cycling in the twn.D．Picking strawberries.
29．What is the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和兒子一起采摘的經(jīng)歷以及對水果采摘機器人的擔憂。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I read a reprt n fruit-picking rbts”可知這篇報道是關(guān)于采摘水果的機器人。故選A。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, the trip left me with many fnd memries”可知新西蘭旅行給我留下了很多美好的回憶，可知作者對于新西蘭之旅感到很難忘。故選B。
28．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“There, we culd pick strawberries”可知上文提到我們可以摘草莓，我們喜歡它，因此it指的是摘草莓這件事。故選D。
29．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文第一段是說作者聽說水果采摘機器人的感受；第二段和第三段是在講述作者和兒子采摘的經(jīng)歷；第四段說的是水果采摘機器人會破壞我們對食物生長和外觀的理解，故結(jié)構(gòu)與A項所示相同，故選A。
B
In recent years, it has becme ppular fr wmen t wear a traditinal qipa dress. Especially during the “gaka”, many mthers wear qipas t wish their children gd luck in the exam. The reasn is that “qipa” stands fr the Chinese meaning “qi kai de sheng”, which means “victry”.
The qipa has a high cllar (衣領(lǐng)), with pankus, traditinal Chinese kntted buttns, n the frnt. Sme peple believe the qipa riginated (起源) frm gwns (長袍) in the Qing Dynasty. Influenced by western culture, it changed cntinually during the early 20th century, becming mre fitted and bdy-hugging.
After years f develpment, the qipa is nw mainly divided int Beijing styles, Shanghai styles and Hng Kng styles. ▲
The Beijing style qipa is mre traditinal than Shanghai-style and Hng Kng-style qipas. The clrs f Beijing-style qipas are much brighter. High-quality Beijing-style qipas are usually made by hand, s the price is much higher.
Cmpared with Beijing-style qipas. Shanghai-style nes are mre fashinable. Mre western elements (元素) are used in the designs and clrs. Shanghai-style qipas became the mst ppular style because f the fashinable design and slim shape. Nw, Shanghai-style qipas are still the first chice fr mst wmen, especially amng yunger nes.
Hng Kng-style qipas have been influenced greatly by Eurpean fashins. They have shrter sleeves (袖子) than the ther tw. The decratins are simpler, t.
The qipa is a very classic prduct t stand fr the beauty f traditinal Chinese clthing. It shws nt nly the histry f the Han peple, but als the ftprints f ther cultures n the land.
30．Many mthers wear qipas during the exam t ______.
A．develp traditinal culture
B．make their children relaxed
C．celebrate their children's victry
D．express gd wishes t their children
31．In Para. 2, all the fllwings are mentined EXCEPT ______.
A．wh buys the qipaB．what the qipa lks like
C．hw the qipa changedD．what the qipa riginated frm
32．Which sentence can be put in the missing pat “ ▲ ” in Para. 3?
A．They are als different in price.
B．They influence each ther in develpment.
C．Different styles have their wn buying grups.
D．There are many differences in clr and design.
33．The writer wrte the passage t ______.
A．intrduce different kinds f qipas in China
B．shw us that the qipa is ppular all ver the wrld
C．teach us hw t make beautiful qupas by urselves
D．tell us the histry, develpment, style and culture f the qipa
【答案】30．D 31．A 32．D 33．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了旗袍的起源和發(fā)展以及不同風(fēng)格的旗袍。
30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Especially during the ‘gaka’, many mthers wear qipas t wish their children gd luck in the exam.”可知許多媽媽在考試期間穿旗袍是為了向她們的孩子表達良好的祝愿。故選D。
31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The qipa has a high cllar (衣領(lǐng)), with pankus, traditinal Chinese kntted buttns, n the frnt.”可知，介紹了旗袍的樣式；根據(jù)“Sme peple believe the qipa riginated (起源) frm gwns (長袍) in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，介紹了旗袍的起源；根據(jù)“Influenced by western culture, it changed cntinually during the early 20th century, becming mre fitted and bdy-hugging.”可知，介紹了旗袍的變化，沒有提到“誰買旗袍”，故選A。
32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The Beijing style qipa is mre traditinal than Shanghai-style and Hng Kng-style qipas. The clrs f Beijing-style qipas are much brighter. High-quality Beijing-style qipas are usually made by hand, s the price is much higher.”可知，介紹了不同風(fēng)格的旗袍顏色、設(shè)計價格都不一樣，可推斷出空處應(yīng)填：在顏色和設(shè)計上有很多不同。故選D。
33．主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是最后一段可推斷出，作者寫了這篇文章來告訴我們旗袍的歷史、發(fā)展、風(fēng)格和文化。故選D。
C
Sending astrnauts t Mars is a big challenge. Astrnauts will have t take everything they need, including fd, air and water. The rm inside the spaceship is t limited t hld many things. S packing a spaceship is a huge challenge fr a trip t Mars.
Six astrnauts n an eight-mnth trip t Mars will need at least 18,000 kilgrams f water fr drinking and washing. They’ll als need water t prtect themselves frm space rays which can pass right thrugh spaceship walls and harm astrnauts’ living cells. But a layer f water placed arund the ship can stp the harm.
That’s a lt f water. And sending water int space is t expensive. It csts $33,000 t send ne cup f water t Mars. The mre yu take, the mre it csts. We have the technlgy t get t Mars, but the prblem is that it’s t expensive.
But Flynn, an engineer at NASA, thinks he has a way f slving the prblem. Instead f building a heavy spaceship and packing it full f stuff (物料), why nt use the stuff as part f the spaceship?
Imagine a spaceship that blws up like a balln. Inside, the walls have pckets like a big hneycmb (蜂巢). These hld lts f plastic bags filled with water, dried fd and algae (水藻). All these make hard walls and great radiatin (輻射) prtectin. And stpping radiatin desn’t influence the fd r water itself—it’s safe t eat and drink. And what if the same water culd be reused again and again? Flynn and his team call their packed-pcket idea Water Walls.
Making xygen and taking away CO2—the waste gas yu breathe ut—is anther prblem in space. “Water Walls will take away CO2 the same way it’s dne here n ur Earth—with living plants,” Flynn says. Living plants take in CO2 t make their fd, and give ff xygen. “Plants are hard t grw in a spacecraft, s we use algae,” he says.
Algae are tiny plants that live in water. The algae will live in bags in the walls t, fed by human waste and sunlight, eating up CO2 and making xygen fr the astrnauts t breathe.
Flynn thinks his nbard recycling system has many advantages. He hpes it will help make flying t Mars a reality very sn.
34．What des the underlined phrase “packing a spaceship” in paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A．repairing things in a spaceshipB．recycling things in a spaceship
C．checking things in a spaceshipD．putting things int a spaceship
35．What is the advantage f Flynn’s system?
A．Cst is saved.B．Travelling time is saved.
C．Plastic bags are saved.D．Fd is saved.
36．What is ne purpse f Flynn’s idea f Water Walls?
A．T prevent space rays during the space trip.B．T make the whle spaceship strnger.
C．T cntrl the temperature in the spaceship.D．T prduce water in the spaceship.
37．Why are algae put in the plastic bags?
A．T prevent water frm being plluted.B．T serve as fd fr astrnauts.
C．T prvide xygen fr astrnauts.D．T help ther plants grw in a spaceship.
【答案】34．D 35．A 36．A 37．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國國家航空航天局的工程師弗林為了解決宇航員在太空中生活而存在的一些問題，提出了把生活用品作為宇宙飛船的一部分。
34．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“The rm inside the spaceship is t limited t hld many things. S packing a spaceship is a huge challenge fr a trip t Mars.”可知，宇宙飛船里的空間太有限了，放不下很多東西，因此，把東西放進宇宙飛船對火星之旅來說是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。故此處劃線部分packing a spaceship意為“把東西放進宇宙飛船里”。故選D。
35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“but the prblem is that it’s t expensive”以及“But Flynn, an engineer at NASA, thinks he has a way f slving the prblem.”可知，他的系統(tǒng)的好處是沒有那么貴，即節(jié)省了費用。故選A。
36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All these make hard walls and great radiatin (輻射) prtectin.”可知，水墻概念的目的之一就是阻止巨大的輻射。故選A。
37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The algae will live in bags in the walls t, fed by human waste and sunlight, eating up CO2 and making xygen fr the astrnauts t breathe.”可知，藻類吸收二氧化碳，并為宇航員呼吸制造氧氣。故選C。
D
TGBWP (the Great Bks Winter Prgram) is an experience like n ther in American educatin. Fr the past eleven years, TGBWP has gathered utstanding middle and high schl students frm acrss the wrld t read selectins frm the greatest wrks f literature, experience cllege-level lectures, engage in lively discussins and enjy winter camp fun with ther literary-minded students.
Here is a sample f what yu will get at Great Bks:
Membership in an internatinal cmmunity f enthusiastic (熱情的) yung learners and distinguished cllege teachers wh read and discuss great bks and big ideas. Yu will discuss the likes f Plat, Mark Twain, Dickens, and Tlsty with ther teens frm arund the glbe wh lve literature just as much as yu d!
Find yur vice in the classrm. TGBWP gives students the pprtunity t grw academically and scially as they prepare fr high schl and cllege. Open discussins encurage students t express themselves and give pwer t their ideas. Students gain cnfidence in their ability t read a text clsely and express their ideas clearly bth rally and in writing.
Experience time away frm hme and spend it at a tp cllege—chse frm tw campus settings: Amherst Cllege in Massachusetts and Stanfrd University in Califrnia. This is the perfect pprtunity t preview life n a cllege campus!
Dn’t miss this pprtunity t jin the students frm 47 states and 28 cuntries in this unique learning envirnment.
Mre infrmatin: CLICK HERE
38．What d we knw abut TGBWP?
A．A curse n literacy skills imprvement.
B．An educatin department f universities.
C．A prgram suitable fr teen literature lvers.
D．A camp f studying American literature.
39．What des TGBWP ffer its members accrding t the text?
A．Cllege-level art educatin.
B．Chances t be accepted int wrld famus universities.
C．Free literature curses and literature wrks.
D．Opprtunities t experience cllege life befrehand.
40．Suppse this text is an ad, what else must be included in “Mre infrmatin”?
A．Cntact details.B．Membership advantages.
C．Age limit.D．Activity arrangements.
【答案】38．C 39．D 40．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了TGBWP項目的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“TGBWP has gathered utstanding middle and high schl students frm acrss the wrld t read selectins frm the greatest wrks f literature, experience cllege-level lectures, engage in lively discussins and enjy winter camp fun with ther literary-minded students.”可知，TGBW聚集了來自世界各地的學(xué)生，在那里，他們可以閱讀精選的文學(xué)作品，體驗大學(xué)級的講座，參與熱烈的探討，并與其他有文學(xué)頭腦的學(xué)生一起享受冬令營的樂趣。因此，TGBWP是一個適合熱愛文學(xué)的青少年的活動營地。故選C。
39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Experience time away frm hme and spend it at a tp cllege—chse frm tw perfect pprtunity t preview life n a cllege campus!”可知，參加TGBWP的學(xué)生有機會提前體驗大學(xué)校園生活。故選D。
40．推理判斷題。Cntact details聯(lián)系信息；Membership advantages會員優(yōu)勢；Age limit年齡限制；Activity arrangements活動安排。根據(jù)廣告的文體特點可推斷出，文本中應(yīng)該提供相關(guān)的聯(lián)系方式。故選A。
閱讀填空（ 每小題1分，共5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當?shù)木渥友a全短文，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。
D yu ften drink fruit juice and think it is gd fr yur health? 41 This is mainly because these drinks have a lt f sugar.
Accrding t scientists, drinking t much fruit juice is just like drinking t much sda (汽水) — they bth have a lt f sugar. Taking in t much sugar can cause many health prblems. Sme peple might say there are als vitamins (維生素) in fruit juice. 42
In the study, “sugary drinks” were defined (定義) t include bth sugar-sweetened (添加糖的) drinks like sda and 100-percent natural fruit juice. Scientists fund that if peple get 10 percent r mre f their energy frm sugary drinks every day, they will be 44 percent mre likely t die frm heart disease (疾病). 43
As Jean Welsh, ne f the researchers in the study, tld CNN, “Sugary drinks, whether sft drinks r fruit juice, shuld be limited (限制). 44 In this way, fewer peple will buy sugary drinks because f their higher prices.
But hw much is acceptable? Here are the suggestins frm scientists. 45 Adults and children lder than 6 shuld nt drink mre than 230ml every day.
A．Als, they are 14 percent mre likely t die frm ther diseases.
B．That is why sme cities in the US have increased prices f sugary drinks.
C．Hwever, a recent study shws that drinking t much juice may cause early death.
D．Kids between 1 and 6 years ld shuld drink less than 170ml f fruit juice every day.
E．But the amunt is t small t make up fr the harm that these drinks d.
【答案】41．C 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了果汁不如我們想象的健康以及科學(xué)家的建議。
41．根據(jù)“This is mainly because these drinks have a lt f sugar.”可知此處講到果汁含糖量高，不好，選項C“然而，最近的一項研究表明，喝太多果汁可能會導(dǎo)致過早死亡?！狈险Z境。故選C。
42．根據(jù)“Taking in t much sugar can cause many health prblems. Sme peple might say there are als vitamins in fruit juice.”可知果汁中的維生素含量應(yīng)是很少的，選項E“但數(shù)量太少，無法彌補這些飲料的危害?！狈线B貫性。故選E。
43．根據(jù)“they will be 44-percent mre likely t die frm heart disease”可知，他們死于含糖飲料的可能性會增加44%。可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹其他死亡比率。選項A“此外，他們死于其他疾病的可能性高出14%?！狈险Z境。故選A。
44．根據(jù)“Sugary drinks, whether sft drinks r fruit juice, shuld be limited.” 含糖飲料，不管是軟飲料還是果汁，都應(yīng)該限量?？芍?，此處應(yīng)該介紹限量的方法。選項B“那就是美國一些城市提高含糖飲料價格的原因?！狈险Z境。故選B。
45．根據(jù)“Here are the suggestins frm scientists.”可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹建議的內(nèi)容。選項D“1到6歲的兒童每天應(yīng)喝少于170毫升的果汁?！狈险Z境。故選D。
四、語篇填詞 每小題1分，共5分）
根據(jù)短文意思及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞，使其意思通順、語法正確。(每空限填一詞)
There are many kinds f pllutin arund us, such as air pllutin, sil pllutin, nise pllutin and light pllutin. They are bad fr ur h 46 in many ways.
Burning gas, il and cal creates air pllutin. Peple may have t 47 breathing in spring in the nrth f China. Peple thrw away muntains f rubbish everywhere, which makes ur envirnment very dirty. Nise pllutin smetimes can make peple d 48 s sme peple may lse their hearing. Wrking fr a lng time in strng, changeable light may c 49 sme kinds f illnesses. It may make peple feel terrible and is especially bad fr the eyes.
Therefre, it is necessary fr us t a 50 plluting the Earth s that ur planet will becme greener and we can live a better life.
【答案】46．(h)ealth 47．(t)ruble 48．(d)eaf 49．(c)ause 50．(a)vid
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了地球上存在的各種污染對人類身體造成的危害，我們應(yīng)該杜絕污染，保護環(huán)境。
46．句意：它們在很多方面對我們的健康有害。根據(jù)“They are bad fr ur…in many ways.”及首字母可知，此處指環(huán)境污染對人的健康有害。health“健康”，不可數(shù)名詞，作介詞賓語。故填(h)ealth。
47．句意：在中國北方，春天人們可能會呼吸困難。根據(jù)“Peple may have…breathing in spring”及首字母可知，此處是have truble ding sth.“做某事有困難”。故填(t)ruble。
48．句意：噪音污染有時會使人失聰，因此有些人可能會失去聽力。根據(jù)“s sme peple may lse their hearing”及首字母可知，此處指噪音污染會讓人失聰。deaf“聾的，失聰?shù)摹?，形容詞，作賓補。故填(d)eaf。
49．句意：長時間在強烈多變的光線下工作可能會導(dǎo)致某些疾病。根據(jù)“Wrking fr a lng time in strng, changeable light may…sme kinds f illnesses.”及首字母可知，此處指長時間在強光下工作會引起多種疾病。cause“引起”，動詞，情態(tài)動詞may后用其原形。故填(c)ause。
50．句意：因此，我們有必要避免污染地球，這樣我們的星球才會變得更環(huán)保，我們才能過上更好的生活。根據(jù)“it is necessary fr us t…plluting the Earth”及首字母可知，此處是避免污染地球。avid“避免”，動詞，此處是不定式作主語，故用其原形。故填(a)vid。
五、完成句子 （ 每小題2分，共10分）
51．Lucy很有天賦，她輕而易舉地通過了選拔賽。
Lucy was talented she passed the trial .
【答案】 s that withut difficulty
【詳解】對比中英文可知，本句為“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，“輕而易舉”withut difficulty，介詞短語作狀語。故填s；that；withut；difficulty。
52．為了幫助我與其他球員保持同步，我的隊友們每周都要和我多練習(xí)三個小時。
help me keep pace with ther players, my teammates spent three mre hurs with me every week.
【答案】 In rder t practicing
【詳解】分析句子及所給漢意可知，填空處應(yīng)為“為了”和“練習(xí)”；介詞短語in rder t“為了”，后接動詞原形；practice“練習(xí)”，為動詞；spend + 時間 + ding“花費多長時間做……”，故practice應(yīng)變?yōu)閜racticing；句首開頭字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n；rder；t；practicing。
53．對于她來說，完全有可能打敗所有的選手。
fr her all the cntestants.
【答案】 It’s pssible t beat
【詳解】對比中英文可知，此空“做某事有可能”，英文表達為It’s pssible t d，固定句式，it為形式主語，t d不定式為真正的主語；beat“打敗”。故填I(lǐng)t’s；pssible；t；beat。
54．每天放學(xué)后打鼓有多無聊！
t play drums after schl every day!
【答案】 Hw bring it is
【詳解】根據(jù)中文句意和句末標點符號，可知本句應(yīng)使用感嘆句。分析句子，中心詞是“無聊”，英文表達為“bring”，是形容詞，所以該感嘆句用“hw”來引導(dǎo)，其語法結(jié)構(gòu)為“Hw+形容詞/副詞+主謂”；又因為“every day”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故填Hw；bring；it；is。
55．首先，他告訴我們怎樣才能與父母相處得好。
First, he tld us n well with ur parents.
【答案】 hw we culd get
【詳解】hw“怎樣”；we“我們”；can get n well with sb“能和某人相處得好”，本句是賓語從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，且主句是過去時，因此從句時態(tài)也用過去時，即can用過去式culd。故填hw；we；culd；get。
六、書面表達 （15分）
56．三年的初中生活讓你收獲滿滿。假如你校英語報邀請你寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愠踔腥陮W(xué)習(xí)生活的感受，并給學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們提一些如何適應(yīng)初中生活的建議。請你結(jié)合自己的學(xué)習(xí)（生活）經(jīng)歷，根據(jù)以下提示和要求，用英語完成一篇短文。
注意：
1.可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上拓展信息；
2. 詞數(shù)80-120詞左右（短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；
3. 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Hw time flies! My three years f middle schl life is cming t an end.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will enjy yur schl life and achieve yur dreams.
【答案】
例文：
Hw time flies! My three years f middle schl life is cming t an end. My middle schl life is very clrful and meaningful. It is full f sadness and happiness. Here are sme advice abut hw t adapt t yur middle schl life.
First f all, it is imprtant fr yu t keep healthy, s dn’t frget t exercise every day. Secnd, yu’d better jin clubs s that yu can learn better and make mre friends. Third, yu will be able t make great prgress if yu develp yur study skills. Besides, there are many ways fr yu t reduce stress, such as listening t music, hanging ut with friends, and watching mvies.
I hpe yu will enjy yur schl life and achieve yur dreams.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；
③提示：寫作要點已經(jīng)給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的內(nèi)容，適當添加 一些細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題（已經(jīng)給出）；
第二步，談?wù)勀愠踔腥陮W(xué)習(xí)生活的感受；
第三步，提一些如何適應(yīng)初中生活的建議；
第四步，提出希望。（已經(jīng)給出）
[亮點詞匯]
①make great prgress取得巨大進步
②keep healthy保持健康
③hang ut閑逛
[高分句型]
①First f all, it is imprtant fr yu t keep healthy, s dn’t frget t exercise every day. （it作形式主語）
②Besides, there are many ways fr yu t reduce stress, such as listening t music, hanging ut with friends, and watching mvies.（There be句型）
Categries
Reading/Writing Music/Singing/Dancing
Travelling/Turing Academic/Pre-Cllege
Ages
11-18
Types
Overnight/Residential
Have a Meaningful Schl Life
你三年的學(xué)習(xí)生活感受。
你的收獲：學(xué)習(xí)上；……課外生活。
你的建議：1.保持身心健康；（補充1-2點）

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