(全卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)
注意事項(xiàng):
1、答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上。
2、考生作答時(shí),請?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答(答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡),在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
3、考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
4、先考聽力,在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時(shí)間。
一、聽力(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分。)
(一)聽句子,選圖片。
你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
B. C. D.
E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
【答案】 B F D C A
【原文】1. Lucy is gd at making dumplings.
2. Jack ften plays ftball at weekends.
3. I sent a ty bear t my friend n her birthday.
4. My sister hpes t be a teacher in the future.
5. Dn’t smke here. It’s against the rules.
(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
6.What time will the speakers start ut?
A.8:00.B.8:30.C.9:00.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What time shall we set ff tmrrw, 8:00 r 8:30?
W: I hate rush hurs. I think 9:00 wuld be fine with me.
M: It’s up t yu.
7.Hw did the by get the bird?
A.He gt it frm his classmate. B.He bught it frm a shp.C.He gt it frm his aunt as a present.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What a lvely bird!
M: My aunt gave it t me as a birthday present.
8.Hw des Michael learn English?
A.By jining clubs.B.By ding exercises.C.By reading English bks.
【答案】C
【原文】W:Michael,d yu learn English by jining a club r ding grammar exercises?
M:Neither. I keep reading English bks. It really helps.
9.Why des Jim lk sad?
A.He lst the game.B.He failed the exam.C.He lst his bike.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jim lks s sad. Did he fail the exam r lse the sccer game?
M: Neither. He lst his bike.
10.Hw did the by g t schl tday?
A.By bike.B.By car.C.On ft.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hw d yu ften g t schl?
M:I ften ride t schl. But it’s rainy tday. S I walked t schl.
(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
請聽第一段對話,回答第11至13小題。
11.When did Jake finish his hmewrk?
A.Yesterday afternn.B.Yesterday evening.C.This afternn.
12.What des Jake want t put in the ndles?
A.He wanted t put sme ptates int the ndles.
B.He wanted t put sme tmates int the ndles.
C.He wanted t put sme meat int the ndles.
13.Where did the tw peple have this cnversatin?
A.At hme.B.In a restaurant.C.At the dining hall.
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.A
【原文】W: Hi, Jake. D yu have much hmewrk tday?
M: N, mum. I finished all my hmewrk yesterday afternn.
W: Then can yu help me make ndles?
M: Sure. What kind f ndles are we ging t make?
W: Hw abut ndles with tmates?
M: OK. Can we put sme meat in the ndles?
W: Yes, we can put sme. Wuld yu please wash sme tmates fr me?
M: Sure, mum.
請聽第二段對話,回答第14至16小題。
14.When des the wman visit her parents?
A.On Fridays.B.On Saturdays.C.On Sundays.
15.What des the wman d?
A.A nurse.B.A musician.C.A teacher.
16.Hw many times is she able t take care f the ld peple in a week?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.
【答案】14.B 15.A 16.C
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. I’d like t be a vlunteer. Culd yu help me?
M: Sure. What kind f wrk wuld yu like t d?
W: I’m willing t d anything.
M: Well. There’s a jb cleaning up the streets. Yu’ll wrk every Saturday.
W: Oh, srry. I have t visit my parents n Saturdays.
M: I see. S what d yu d?
W: I’m a nurse.
M: OK. Maybe this ne is OK fr yu. We need smene t take care f the peple at the ld peple’s hme. Yu can d it in the daytime r at night, but at least twice a week.
W: N prblem. I can d it three times a week.
請聽第三段對話,回答第17至20小題。
17.Wh is the mdel rbt made fr?
A.The by’s little brther.B.The by’s friend.C.The by’s cusin.
18.What kind f mdels des Jimmy like best?
A.Mdel rbt.B.Mdel cars.C.Mdel ships.
19.Hw ften des Jimmy make mdels?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.There times a week.
20.What time will they meet n Saturday mrning?
A.At 8 ’clck.B.At 9 ’clck.C.At 10 ’clck.
【答案】17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B
【原文】W: Hi, Jimmy. What’s this?
M: Hi, Mary. It is a mdel rbt. I made it fr my little brther.
W: It lks great! And yu like making mdels, right?
M: Exactly! It has been my hbby since I was seven.
W: That’s cl! D yu nly make mdel rbts?
M: N, I als make ther kinds f mdels, such as ships, cars and s n. And I like mdel cars best.
W: When d yu usually make them?
M: I am busy n weekdays, s I usually make them n Saturdays.
W: Can yu shw me hw t make them?
M: Sure! Cme t my hme at 9 ’clck this Saturday mrning. We can make mdels tgether.
W: OK! See yu then.
(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
21.Hw ften des Dr. Peter wrk?
A.15 hurs a day.B.60 hurs a week.C.20 hurs a mnth.
22.Where des Dr. Peter sing t his patients?
A.On televisin.B.On the radi.C.On the Internet.
23.What kind f music des Dr. Peter like best?
A.Light music.B.Rck music.C.Pp music.
24.Wh didn’t want Dr. Peter t be a singer when he was yung?
A.His mther.B.His father.C.His grandparents.
25.Why des Dr. Peter sing t his patients?
A.Because he hpes t make his dream cme true.
B.Because his patients like music very much.
C.Because he tries t make sick peple feel gd.
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C
【原文】Nick Peter is a dctr. He wrks 60 hurs a week. He’s been a dctr fr ten years. He ften sings t his patients n televisin. Dr. Peter has his wn TV shw. The prgram is very ppular with his patients and with peple wh enjy his singing. He likes pp music best, and he has a CD f pp sngs that he wrte. Dr. Peter says, “I always lve t sing. All my prblems are gne when I sing.” But when Dr. Peter was yung, his father didn’t want him t be a singer, s he went t a medical schl. Dr. Peter says he can help peple when he sings. “I like t make peple smile. Smetimes it’s difficult t make a sick persn smile. Medicine and music bth try t d the same thing. They try t make peple feel gd.”
(五)聽短文,填信息。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。
【答案】26.week 27.east 28.play 29.6/six 30.lucky
【原文】
Are yu lking fr a place t read bks and relax yurself ? Attentin, there will be a city bk festival frm Thursday t Sunday next week. Cme and jin us.
The festival will be held in the east f the central square. Peple f all ages are welcme. Kids wh are under five can play n the small square while lder children can jin in grup activities. And there are ther things fr yu t d. Lk arund the bkstres and buy bks at a much lwer price but each persn can buy six cheaper bks at mst. If yu are lucky enugh, yu may see yur favrite writer n the stage. If yu feel tired, yu can have a rest and get free drinking water everywhere. Jin us and have a wnderful time!
二、 單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)
從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
31.The ________ f the wrld is abut 8 billin. The wrld is getting mre and mre crwded.
A.prgramB.purpseC.ppulatin
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:世界人口約為80億。世界變得越來越擁擠。
考查名詞辨析。prgram節(jié)目;purpse目的;ppulatin人口。根據(jù)“abut 8 billin”及選項(xiàng)可知,此處是指世界人口約為80億。故選C。
32.Mike and Jane enjyed ________ at the graduatin ceremny last night.
A.theyB.themC.themselves
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:邁克和簡在昨晚的畢業(yè)典禮上玩得很開心。
考查代詞辨析。they他/她/它們,人稱代詞主格;them他/她/它們,人稱代詞賓格;themselves他/她/它們自己,反身代詞。enjy neself意為“玩得開心”,為固定搭配,因此這里應(yīng)用反身代詞。故選C。
33.—I am thirsty. I’d like a glass f range juice. What abut yu, Andy?
—I prefer a cup f cffee ________ nthing in it.
A.tB.withC.fr
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢,安迪?——我喜歡一杯什么都不加的咖啡。
考查介詞辨析。t到;with帶有,具有;fr為了。根據(jù)“a cup f in it”可知,此處應(yīng)是表示“一杯不加任何東西的咖啡”,空處應(yīng)是with,表伴隨。故選B。
34.Elephants can d a lt f things fr peple. They are _________.
A.smartB.hard-wrkingC.creative
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:大象可以為人做很多事情。他們很聰明。
考查形容詞。smart聰明;hard-wrking勤勞的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)“Elephants can d a lt f things fr peple”可知,大象能做很多事,所以是聰明的。故選A。
35.In rder t make my life mre clrful, I plan t ________ a new hbby like painting r grwing flwers when I am free.
A.take upB.put nC.get ff
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:為了讓我的生活更加豐富多彩,我計(jì)劃在空閑時(shí)養(yǎng)成一個(gè)新的愛好,比如畫畫或種花。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。take up開始從事;put n穿上;get ff下車。根據(jù)“a new hbby”可知,此處指開始從事一項(xiàng)“新的愛好”活動(dòng)。故選A。
36.—What d yu think f yur final P. E. test?
—Wnderful. I have never dne ________.
A.wellB.betterC.best
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——你覺得你的期末體育考試怎么樣?—很好。我從未比這做的更好。
考查副詞比較級。well副詞,好;比較級是better,最高級是best。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)提供的語境可知空格處應(yīng)是與以前比較應(yīng)使用副詞的比較級形式,因此本題答案是B。故選B。
37.—Hw did the accident happen?
—The girl ________ Wechat while walking acrss the rad.
A.readsB.is readingC.was reading
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——事故是怎么發(fā)生的?——這個(gè)女孩一邊過馬路一邊看微信。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“while walking acrss the rad”可知此處表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,結(jié)合問句“Hw did the accident happen?”可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were ding。故選C。
38.It’s said that Queqia Ⅱ Satellite _______ t the mn by 2024.
A.will be sentB.is sentC.was sent
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:據(jù)說鵲橋二號衛(wèi)星將于2024年發(fā)射升空。
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“by 2024”可知,句子為一般將來時(shí)。主語Queqia Ⅱ Satellite與謂語send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。
39.—Jhn gt Level A in this English exam.
—Yes, he spent as much time as she culd ________ ver the lessns.
A.gingB.t gC.g
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——約翰在這次英語考試中得了A級。——是的,他盡可能多地花時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)功課。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。這里as she culd修飾time。spend+時(shí)間+(in)ding sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”固定搭配,所以填動(dòng)名詞ging。 故選A。
40.—Can yu tell me ________?
—He is kind and generus. He always helps thers.
A.what yur buddy likesB.what yur buddy is likeC.what des yur buddy lk like
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你的朋友是什么樣的人嗎? ——他很友好且慷慨,他總是幫助別人。
考查賓語從句和情景交際。what yur buddy likes你的朋友喜歡什么;what yur buddy is like你的朋友是什么樣的人;what des yur buddy lk like你的朋友長什么樣。賓語從句用陳述語序,排除C;由答語“He is kind and generus. He always helps thers.”可知,問句問的是人的性格,be like表示“如何;怎樣”,說明人的性格等內(nèi)在品質(zhì)。故選B。
三、 補(bǔ)全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分。)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A: Hi! Kate. Are yu free this Sunday?
B: Yes, nthing much. What are yu ging t d, Billy?
A: 41 My paper-cutting wrks will be shwn there.
B: Ww, yu are s great! 42
A: They are abut flwers, birds and fishes. They stand fr happiness and gd luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! 43
A: In ur schl art club.
B: Well, I am als interested in Chinese culture and I want t learn it. 44
A: Of curse. S wuld yu like t watch the shw with me?
B: Yes, I’d lve t and I can’t wait. 45
A: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9:00 in the mrning.
B: OK. See yu then.
A: See yu.
A.When and where shall we meet?
B.I’m ging t watch a traditinal art shw.
C.What club shall we jin?
D.Can I jin yur club?
E.What are they abut?
F.Where d yu learn paper-cutting?
【答案】41.B 42.E 43.F 44.D 45.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于凱特和比利的一段對話,約定星期天一起去看藝術(shù)展。
41.根據(jù)上文的問句“What are yu ging t d, Billy?”可知答語是打算做某事的陳述句。選項(xiàng)B“我要去看一場傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)展。”符合語境。故選B。
42.根據(jù)下文的“They are abut flwers, birds and fishes.”可推知空格所填內(nèi)容是詢問關(guān)于什么的剪紙作品。選項(xiàng)E“它們是關(guān)于什么的?”符合語境。故選E。
43.根據(jù)文中的句子“In ur schl art club.”可知空格所填內(nèi)容是詢問地點(diǎn)的句子。選項(xiàng)F“你在哪里學(xué)剪紙?”符合語境。故選F。
44.根據(jù)“I want t learn it”以及“Of curse”可知空格所填內(nèi)容是一個(gè)一般疑問句,選項(xiàng)D“我能加入你的俱樂部嗎?”符合語境。故選D。
45.根據(jù)“Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9:00 in the mrning.”可知空格所在句是詢問見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A“我們什么時(shí)候在哪里見面?”符合語境。故選A。
四、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)
閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Time is very imprtant in ur lives. But it never had any imprtance in my life until I 46 a watch frm my father that made me respnsible. It 47 me the imprtance f time in my life.
I gt this gift n a gray-sky day. I had t g t the 48 at 9: 00 a.m. t pick up my uncle Ali and take him t my father’s huse. Hwever, I frgt it 49 I was playing with my friends. Later n that day, arund 11: 00 a.m., I remembered my uncle, but I was late fr him. He had gt ut f the plane and 50 a taxi t my father’s huse.
I gt t my father’s huse at 2: 00 p.m. My father lked at me angrily. I said “hi” t him and my 51 uncle. My father asked me t sit 52 him and handed me this watch. It weighed 8 z (盎司) and all f it was made f silver. Then he said, “Essa, did yu have fun with yur friends tday? What yu did was nt very nice and yu shuld be srry fr yur actins.” I felt srry and tld my father that I wuldn’t d it again. Then he said, “This watch will be a reminder fr yu. I hpe tday yu have learned smething 53 .”
I learned a lessn frm my father: t respect (尊重) time and 54 be late. The watch is imprtant t me, nt because f its 55 , but because f the lessn that I learned frm it.
46.A.bughtB.receivedC.brrwed
47.A.learnedB.fundC.tld
48.A.a(chǎn)irprtB.schlC.statin
49.A.whenB.ifC.because
50.A.takenB.caughtC.invited
51.A.surprisedB.tiredC.nervus
52.A.next tB.a(chǎn)rundC.behind
53.A.wnderfulB.imprtantC.expensive
54.A.smetimesB.usuallyC.never
55.A.weightB.priceC.size
【答案】
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者忘記去機(jī)場接叔叔,父親很生氣。后來父親送給他一塊表讓他知道時(shí)間在生命中的重要性。
46.句意: 但它(時(shí)間)在我的生活中從未有過任何重要意義,直到我收到父親送給我的一塊手表,讓我負(fù)起了責(zé)任。
bught買;received收到;brrwed借。根據(jù)第三段“My father asked me t sit next t him and handed me this watch.”可知,作者從父親那里收到一塊手表。故選B。
47.句意:它告訴我時(shí)間在我生命中的重要性。
learned學(xué)習(xí);fund發(fā)現(xiàn);tld告訴。根據(jù)“the imprtance f time in my life”可知,這塊表告訴我時(shí)間在我生命中的重要性。故選C。
48.句意:我不得不在上午9點(diǎn)去機(jī)場接我叔叔阿里。
airprt機(jī)場;schl學(xué)校;statin車站。根據(jù)下文“He had gt ut f the plane”可知,作者去機(jī)場接叔叔。故選A。
49.句意: 然而,我忘記了,因?yàn)槲液臀业呐笥淹?。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;if是否,如果;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“I frgt it…I was playing with my friends”可知,此句是主從復(fù)合句,前后句是因果關(guān)系,后句表示原因。故選C。
50.句意: 他下了飛機(jī),乘出租車去了我父親家。
taken帶走,乘坐;caught抓?。籭nvited邀請。根據(jù)“a taxi”可知是,乘出租車,take a taxi乘坐出租車,動(dòng)詞短語。故選A。
51.句意:我向他和我疲憊的叔叔打了個(gè)招呼。
surprised驚訝的;tired疲倦的;nervus緊張的。根據(jù)“He had gt ut f the plane and taken a taxi t my father’s huse.”可知,叔叔下了飛機(jī)以后自己打車去了作者家,可推測叔叔長途奔波應(yīng)該很累了。故選B。
52.句意:我父親讓我坐在他旁邊,遞給我這塊表。
next t緊挨著;arund在周圍;behind在后面。根據(jù)下文“handed me this watch.”可知,附近緊挨著叔叔坐下。故選A。
53.句意:我希望今天你學(xué)到了一些重要的東西。
wnderful精彩的;imprtant重要的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)上文“It tld me the imprtance f time in my life.”可知,爸爸希望作者認(rèn)識到時(shí)間的重要性。故選 B。
54.句意:我從父親那里學(xué)到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn):尊重時(shí)間,絕不遲到。
smetimes有時(shí);usually通常;never從不,絕不。根據(jù)“t respect (尊重) time”可知,絕不遲到。故選C。
55.句意:這塊表對我很重要,不是因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)格,而是因?yàn)槲覐乃砩蠈W(xué)到的教訓(xùn)。
weight 重量;price價(jià)格;size尺寸。根據(jù)“but because f the lessn that I learned frm it”可知,這塊表對我很重要,不是因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)格。故選B。
五、 閱讀理解(本大題共20小題,第56~60小題,每小題1分;第61~75小題,每小題2 分,共35分。)
A
Strawberries lk nice, but a light pressure can make them ut f shape. Nwadays there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries. They easily break dwn when they face difficulties. They dn’t knw what t d when they are in truble. They have a cmmn name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students s easy t break dwn? Parents and schls are a main reasn. Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life, while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality (個(gè)性). Liu Yue, 13, is frm Fujian. His mm hardly criticizes (批評) him and he always feels gd abut himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began t dubt his ability.
Students shuld d smething t make themselves mentally strng. An expert said, “When yu are in truble, dn’t ask fr help t quickly. Yu shuld try t deal with prblems first by yurself. I als advise yu t take an active part in sprts and scial activities. That can make yu mentally strng.
Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess (過程). Pains als g alng with it. The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列各句正(T)誤(F)。
56.Sme students are called “strawberry kids” because they all like t eat strawberries.
57.Liu Yue’s mther ften criticizes him.
58.Parents d almst everything fr their children in their daily life.
59.Accrding t the text, students shuld ask fr help quickly when they are in truble.
60.The writer advises students t be brave in the face f pains.
【答案】56.F 57.F 58.T 59.F 60.T
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在社會上有許多年輕人稱為“草莓孩子”,他們遇到困難就會崩潰,文中講述對于這些孩子們應(yīng)該如何解決困難。
56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They easily break dwn when they face difficulties. They dn’t knw what t d when they are in truble. They have a cmmn name—strawberry kids.”可知,一些學(xué)生稱為“草莓孩子”因?yàn)樗麄兠鎸щy的時(shí)候很容易崩潰。故答案為F。
57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Liu Yue, 13, is frm Fujian. His mm hardly criticizes (批評) him and he always feels gd abut himself.”可知,劉悅的母親很少批評他。故答案為F。
58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life,”可知,父母在孩子們的日常生活中幾乎為他們做了一切。故答案為T。
59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When yu are in truble, dn’t ask fr help t quickly.”可知,當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時(shí),不要太快尋求幫助。故答案為F。
60.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess (過程). Pains als g alng with it. The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.”可知,作者建議學(xué)生勇敢地面對痛苦。故答案為T。
B
Here’s hw t make beautiful patterns(圖案) in a jar(廣口瓶) f water.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
61.T d this experiment, yu need the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A.Beautiful patterns and curves.
B.A plastic bttle with hney.
C.A micrwave ven and a jar with a lid.
62.What des the underlined wrd “thin” mean in Chinese?
A.瘦的B.稀薄的C.淡的
63.After the third step, what can we see in the jar?
A.Clearer water.B.Curves and rings.C.Nthing changed
64.Accrding t the experiment dne by the US Internatinal Space Statin members, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The experiment failed.
B.There were mre shapes.
C.The hney streams lasted lnger.
65.Where might we read this material?
A.In a strybk.B.In a nature magazine.C.In a science bk.
【答案】61.A 62.B 63.B 64.C 65.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
61.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“· a plastic bttle f hney(蜂蜜) · a micrwave ven · a tall and clear jar f cld water with a lid(蓋子)”可知,BC選項(xiàng)都是做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)需要的東西,故選A。
62.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Heat the hney bttle in micrwave fr 30 secnds. Hney will becme almst as thin as water.”可知,將蜂蜜瓶放入微波爐加熱30秒,那么蜂蜜會變得幾乎和水一樣稀薄。故選B。
63.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr a few secnds, streams f hney fall thrugh the water, making curves(曲線) and even rings.”可知,第三步之后,幾秒鐘內(nèi),蜂蜜流在水中落下,形成曲線和均勻的圓環(huán)。故選B。
64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The US Internatinal Space Statin members did this experiment. Since there is almst n gravity(重力), their hney streams lasted much lnger than yurs.”可知,由于幾乎沒有重力,蜂蜜流持續(xù)的時(shí)間要更長,故選C。
65.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn),所以可以在科學(xué)書上看到,故選C。
C
It was a cld, rainy day. My father and I drve t a hill. It was dangerus t make a tw-hur trip alng the highway in such weather. I didn’t want t g, but my father asked me t g t see smething at the tp f the hill.
After driving fr a lng time, we stpped the car at the ft f the hill and gt ut. Walking alng a path, we turned at a crner. When we gt t the tp f the hill, I saw many flwers there, like a carpet(地毯)befre us.
A lt f questins came t my mind. Wh planted these beautiful flwers? Hw? When?
As we went n, we saw a sign with wrds n it, “Answers t the Questins I Knw Yu Are Asking.”
The first answer was, “One Wman—Tw Hands, Tw Feet, and Very Little Brain”. The secnd was, “One at a Time”. The third, “Started in 1973. ”
On ur way hme, I was s shcked by what we had seen. The wman changed the wrld. One bulb(一株)at a time. She started abut 50 years ag. It might be just the start f an idea, but she kept at it. I thught t myself, “If I had a dream and wrked hard n it, just a little every day, what culd I get?” And then, I tld my father, “I will start tmrrw.”
My father lked at me smiling. “_______!” he said.
66.The writer didn’t want t g t the hill because ________.
A.he was busy and tired
B.it was dangerus t drive in such weather
C.he didn’t like climbing hills
67.Where were the flwers?
A.At the ft f the hill.B.Near the hill.C.At the tp f the hill.
68.The persn in Picture ________ prbably grew the flwers n the hill.
A.B.C.
69.Which f the fllwing sentence can be put in “________”?
A.Have a gd sleepB.Better t start tdayC.D what yu want
70.The stry mainly tells us that ________.
A.the trip t the hill is exciting
B.we shuld enjy every mment in life
C.little steps add up t big success
【答案】66.B 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和爸爸開車去山上,發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多花,通過種花的歷程而意識到堅(jiān)持一個(gè)夢想會帶來巨大的改變。
66.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It was a cld, rainy day. My father and I drve t a hill. It was dangerus t make a tw-hur trip alng the highway in such weather. I didn’t want t g,”可知,那是一個(gè)寒冷的雨天。我和父親開車去了一座小山。在這樣的天氣里沿著高速公路走兩個(gè)小時(shí)是很危險(xiǎn)的。我不想去??梢姡髡卟幌肴ド缴?,因?yàn)槟翘焯鞖獠缓谩T谶@樣的天氣里開車很危險(xiǎn)。故選B。
67.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When we gt t the tp f the hill, I saw many flwers there, like a carpet(地毯)befre us. ”可知,當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂時(shí),我看到那里有很多花,就像我們面前的地毯??梢?,花兒在山頂。故選C。
68.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“One Wman—Tw Hands, Tw Feet, and Very Little Brain”可知,一個(gè)女人一兩只手,兩只腳,還有很小的大腦。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,C項(xiàng)圖片符合語境。故選C。
69.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“I thught t myself, ‘If I had a dream and wrked hard n it, just a little every day, what culd I get?’ And then, I tld my father, ‘I will start tmrrw.’我心想,‘如果我有一個(gè)夢想,并且每天努力一點(diǎn),我能得到什么?’然后,我告訴父親,‘我明天就開始?!币约啊癕y father lked at me smiling但我爸爸看著我笑”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,B選項(xiàng)“最好從今天開始”符合語境。故選B。
70.主旨大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“On ur way hme, I was s shcked by what we had seen. The wman changed the wrld. One bulb(一株)at a time. She started abut 50 years ag. It might be just the start f an idea, but she kept at it. I thught t myself, ‘If I had a dream and wrked hard n it, just a little every day, what culd I get?’ And then, I tld my father, ‘I will start tmrrw.’”可知,在回家的路上,我對我們所看到的一切感到非常驚訝。這個(gè)女人改變了世界。一次一株。她大約50年前開始工作。這可能只是一個(gè)想法的開始,但她堅(jiān)持了下來,我心想,“如果我有一個(gè)夢想,并為之努力,每天只做一點(diǎn),我能得到什么?”然后,我告訴我媽媽,“我明天就開始?!笨梢?,這篇短文主要告訴我們,繼續(xù)努力,你的夢想就會實(shí)現(xiàn)。成功在于每一步。選項(xiàng)C“小步驟加起來成就大夢想”符合語境。故選C。
D
①Walking arund the city, d yu see girls wearing hanfu r peple wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters (漢字) in the streets? Have yu nticed that traditinal Chinese culture is getting mre and mre ppular in China? It’s called gucha r China-Chic.
②In the past, China’s market was full f freign cmpanies. There were few Chinese brands (品牌). In 2018, Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning made changes t the situatin. It intrduced its Wu Da cllectin (系列時(shí)裝) t the wrld. The cllectin nt nly lked fashinable, but als shwed traditinal Chinese culture. It quickly caught peple’s attentin all ver the wrld, and it became the start f gucha.
③Later, many Chinese brands, frm fd, drinks and clthing t mbile phnes and cars, started t add Chinese culture int their prducts. “We want ur prducts t be the nes that yung peple wuld like t share”, they said.
④These brands gt what they wanted. Yung peple cnverted their attentin frm Western culture t gucha. What’s mre, they started t develp interest in traditinal Chinese art and literature. Nw they wear traditinal clthes and listen t Chinese music. Sme f them are wrking tgether t spread Chinese culture t peple arund the wrld.
⑤At the same time, peple f different ages start t chse prducts “made in China”. Accrding t a survey, 68% Chinese peple prefer Chinese brands. They are still pen t internatinal brands, but Chinese brands are their best chice.
⑥N matter hw gucha develps, there is ne thing that wn’t change—peple’s cnfidence in ur cuntry’s develpment and culture is grwing.
71.In Paragraph 1, the writer intrduces gucha by ________.
A.telling striesB.giving numbersC.a(chǎn)sking questins
72.What can we learn abut the brand Li-Ning frm Paragraph 2?
A.It was a freign brand.B.It started gucha.C.Peple didn’t like it.
73.The underlined wrd “cnverted” can be replaced by “________”.
A.startedB.develpedC.changed
74.Which is the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.
75.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Gucha, A New Fashin
B.Yung Peple’s Special Lve
C.Chinese Brands
【答案】71.C 72.B 73.C 74.C 75.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種新的穿衣潮流——國潮風(fēng)。
71.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Walking arund the city, d yu see girls wearing hanfu r peple wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters (漢字) in the streets...”可知文章開頭通過兩個(gè)問題引出了文章的話題——國潮風(fēng)。故選C。
72.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It quickly caught peple’s attentin all ver the wrld, and it became the start f gucha”可知它迅速引起了全世界人們的注意,成為了國潮的開端。故選B。
73.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Yung peple cnverted their attentin frm Western culture t gucha”可知年輕人把注意力從西方文化轉(zhuǎn)向了國潮,故此處劃線部分意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”,和changed意義相近。故選C。
74.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出了本文的話題——國潮;第二至第三段講述了國潮的興起;第四段和第五段講述了國潮的影響;第六段進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。故選C。
75.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一種新的穿衣潮流——國潮風(fēng)。故選A。
六、選詞填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分。)
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。
“Dn’t frget t study fr the histry test n Friday,” Mrs. Green said t the class. Julie clsed her bk and sighed(嘆息). Julie was an excellent girl and culd rganize(組織) all kinds f activities. But histry was smething she culdn’t 76 .
The fllwing day, she went t the library and tried t remember the facts and dates, but it was 77 . Just then Julie fund Maria was seated at a nearby table 78 she lked up.
Julie jined Maria wh was sitting with sme 79 and clred pencils. Julia was surprised, “I thught yu were 80 histry.” “This is hw I study,” Maria said. “I like art, and the images help me with my study.”
“I see.” said Julie. After thinking fr a while, an idea came t her mind. Julie had rich 81 in rganizing big activities, starting frm making small plans step by step. Hw did she cnnect all f 82 in the end? Mind maps!
“Hey, Maria,” said Julie, “Hw abut this? I classify(分類) these histry events int different types and use a mind map t cnnect them tgether. And yu draw the images 83 will make a great explanatin f these types t help us remember.” “That was pretty 84 ,” Maria said happily, “Let’s start right nw!”
“Sure!” said Julie. Since then, studying histry has becme much 85 fr Julie. After all, what she needs t d is t find what she is gd at and make full use f it.
【答案】
understand 77.useless 78.when 79.cards 80.studying
81.experience 82.them 83.that 84.cl 85.easier
【導(dǎo)語】主要講述了Julie即將有一場歷史考試,但是她無法理解歷史這門課。直到她看到了Maria用藝術(shù)圖像來學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候,她想到自己也可以用組織分類和思維導(dǎo)圖這兩種方法來學(xué)習(xí)。本文告訴我們:要結(jié)合自身的優(yōu)勢,找到最適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
76.句意:但是歷史是她不能理解的東西。根據(jù)“Julie was an excellent histry was smething she culdn’t...”可知,But是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,前后內(nèi)容是相反的,因此是“不能理解歷史”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞culdn’t后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填understand。
77.句意:第二天,她去了圖書館并且努力記憶事實(shí)和日期,但這是無效的。根據(jù)“she went t the library and tried t remember the facts and dates, but it was...”和備選詞匯可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,表明Julie不能記住歷史事實(shí)和日期,因此是“無效的”。use是動(dòng)詞,其反義形容詞是useless,表示“無效的”。故填useless。
78.句意:就在這時(shí),Julie抬起頭來,發(fā)現(xiàn)Maria正坐在旁邊的一張桌子上。根據(jù)“ Just then Julie fund Maria was seated at a nearby lked up.”和備選詞匯可知,此處表示“當(dāng)她抬起頭的時(shí)候”,答題空前后兩個(gè)句子成分完整,中間缺少連詞,因此when符合語境。故填when。
79.句意:Julie走到Maria身邊,她坐在那里,手里拿著一些卡片和彩色鉛筆。根據(jù)“wh was sitting with clred pencils.”和備選詞匯可知,sme后面應(yīng)該填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,且and連接兩個(gè)并列成分,card表示“卡片”,其復(fù)數(shù)為cards。故填cards。
80.句意:Julie很驚訝,“我以為你在學(xué)習(xí)歷史” 。根據(jù)“I thught yu ”和備選詞匯可知,此句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“之前正在學(xué)歷史”,study的現(xiàn)在分詞形式studying。故填studying。
81.句意:Julie在組織大型活動(dòng)方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“Julie had rganizing big activities”和備選詞匯可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞作賓語,指在組織大型活動(dòng)方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,experience符合語境,且作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。故填experience。
82.句意:從一步步制定小計(jì)劃開始。她最后是怎么把它們聯(lián)系起來的?思維導(dǎo)圖!根據(jù)上文“starting frm making small plans step by step. Hw did she cnnect all f...”可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞或代詞做賓語,they符合語境,指代前文的“small plans”,且介詞f后面接賓語。故填them。
83.句意:你畫出的圖像可以很好地解釋這些類型,幫助我們記憶。根據(jù)“And yu draw the images make a great explanatin f these types t help us remember.”可知,定語從句部分修飾images,且從句部分缺少主語,備選詞匯that可以作主語。故填that。
84.句意:“太酷了”瑪麗亞高興地說。根據(jù)“That was said happily ”可知,是形容詞作表語的用法,且Maria非常支持這個(gè)提議,因此會認(rèn)為“很酷”,pretty后面接形容詞。故填cl。
85.句意:從那以后,學(xué)習(xí)歷史對Julie來說變得容易多了。根據(jù)“studying histry has becme Julie. ”和備選詞匯可知,有了好的學(xué)習(xí)方法,學(xué)習(xí)歷史就變得更簡單了,且此句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),much后面通常接比較級,easy的比較級是easier。故填easier。
七、書面表達(dá)。(15分)
假如你是李平,你校英語校報(bào)正在開展“Gd ways t spend yur free time.”的征文活動(dòng)。請結(jié)合下表所列活動(dòng)方式和你的親身經(jīng)歷,選擇2—3項(xiàng)展開描述, 并簡單說明理由,用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
要求:
1. 80—120詞,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2. 活動(dòng)方式與內(nèi)容均可結(jié)合自身實(shí)際進(jìn)行適當(dāng)拓展;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息;
參考信息:
Gd Ways t Spend Yur Free Time
◆d husewrk ◆have a picnic
◆d sprts ◆read bks
◆take phts ◆watch mvies
◆…
As we knw, we have mre free time after schl nw. But what are the gd ways t spend it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As we knw, we have mre free time after schl nw. But what are the gd ways t spend it?
As fr me, ding sprts is the best way. It’s nt nly gd fr ur health, but als free urselves frm a lng day’s hard wrk. S every evening, I play table tennis with my parents. We really enjy it.
Since I was a kid, I have dreamt abut being a writer. Hwever, I didn’t have enugh time t practise my writing. But nw I can spend hurs reading at weekends and try writing sme shrt stries nline. What fun!
All in all, I feel s glad that we have mre time t live a richer and happier life nw.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過去時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要求已給出,學(xué)生不要遺漏題目中的要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致,注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,結(jié)合你的親身經(jīng)歷介紹放松的好方式——運(yùn)動(dòng);
第二步,結(jié)合你的親身經(jīng)歷介紹放松的好方式——閱讀;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①nt nly…but als…不僅……而且……
②dream abut ding sth夢想做某事
③spend time ding sth花時(shí)間做什么
④be wrth ding sth值得做某事
⑤try ding sth嘗試做某事
[高分句型]
①All in all, I feel s glad that we have mre time t live a richer and happier life nw.(結(jié)果狀語從句)
A City Bk Festival
Time
Next 26 .
Place
In the 27 f the central square.
Activities
Kids wh are under five can 28 n the small square.
Older children can jin in grup activities.
Yu can buy 29 cheaper bks at mst.
If yu are 30 enugh, yu may see yur favrite writer n the stage.
Yu’ll need
· a plastic bttle f hney(蜂蜜)
· a micrwave ven
· a tall and clear jar f cld water with a lid(蓋子)
Hw t d
1. Heat the hney bttle in micrwave fr 30 secnds. Hney will becme almst as thin as water.
2. Slwly squeeze a thin stream f hney int jar, gently(輕輕地) mve bttle as yu squeeze it.
3. After adding a bit f hney, put lid n jar and slwly turn it upside dwn.
What happens?
Fr a few secnds, streams f hney fall thrugh the water, making curves(曲線) and even rings.
Yu can smetimes see mre beautiful shapes by gently turning the bttle ver.
The US Internatinal Space Statin members did this experiment. Since there is almst n gravity(重力), their hney streams lasted much lnger than yurs.
card they use that experience cl easy when study understand

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