
英 語
(本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩個部分,滿分150分 考試用時120分鐘)
考生注意:
1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。
2.考生作答時,請將答案填涂在答題卡上。選擇題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;主觀題請用直徑0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
3.本卷命題范圍:2019人教版。
第I卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where are prbably the speakers?
A. In a car. B. On a bat. C. On a plane.
2. What des the wman want t d?
A. Have a haircut. B. Buy a shamp. C. Have her hair clred.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C Emplyer and emplyee.
4. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Pay ff her debt. B. Have a rest. C. Wk harder.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Asking the way. B. Giving directins. C. Crrecting a mistake.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,完成以下小題。
6. Why des the man make the call?
A. T cnfirm an appintment. B. T reschedule an appintment. C.T make an appintment.
7. When will the man meet Dr. Madisn?
A. At 9:00a.m. n Friday. B. At 9:00a.m. n Thursday. C. At 8:30a.m. n Thursday.
聽第7段材料,完成以下小題。
8. What did the wman leave in the stre yesterday?
A. A hat. B. A purse. C. An umbrella.
9. What des the wman say abut the yellw shirt?
A. It’s ut f style. B. Its clr is t bright. C. It’s a bit small fr her husband.
10. What des the wman want in the end?
A. A discunt. B. Attractive packaging. C. A free present.
聽第8段材料,完成以下小題。
11. What is Eric dissatisfied with abut Hustn?
A. The parks. B. The traffic. C. The nightlife.
12. Hw des Eric find his drmitry life?
A. Uncmfrtable. B. Bring. C. Satisfactry.
13. What des the wman remind Eric t d?
A. Cmbine study with rest. B. Be friendly t thers. C. Spend mre time n his study.
聽第9段材料,完成以下小題。
14. Wh is the man prbably talking t?
A. His c-wrker. B. A reprter. C. A hstess.
15. Why des the man want t retire in advance?
A. T keep physically healthy. B. T accmpany his family. C. T end his unsuccessful career.
16. What will the man d this Wednesday?
A. Leave Alabama. B. Meet his friends. C. G t Alaska
17. Hw des the man describe his jb?
A. Challenging. B. Undemanding. C. Lw-paid
聽第10段材料,完成以下小題。
18. When was “Stray” released?
A. Last year. B. Last mnth. C. This mnth.
19. What happened when “Stray” was first shwn n Twitch?
A. It ranked first amng the mst watched games.
B. It became the N.4 purchased game.
C. It enjyed a success far beynd expectatins.
20. What impact des Swann Martin-Raget hpe “Stray” will have?
A. It can inspire peple t care fr real hmeless animals.
B. It can raise mre mney fr its creative team.
C. It can prevent peple frm abusing animals.
第二部分 閱讀 (共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Here are sme after-Christmas best sales happening nline right nw:
J. Crew
When it cmes t big discunts n the mst ppular gifts f the year, J. Crew has been the g-t spt all seasn lng. Yu can still save mney n sme favrite items.
Anthrplgie
Yu can get an extra 40% ff all sale prducts, and get an extra 30% ff sale furniture at Anthrplgie. Just head t the site r ne f their stre lcatins and see fr yurself just hw gd it really gets.
Carter's
Right nw at Carter's, yu can get up t 70% ff sale items fr babies' and kids' clthes, and the savings are amazing. If yu're trying t buy a few pajamas(睡衣), this sale is a great way t save n fashin fr yur little nes.
Levi's
Denim(牛仔衣)will never g ut f style, and neither will saving huge amunts f mney n it, which is why this big end-f-seasn sale at Levi's makes my fashin-lving heart screaming with delight. Yu can get up t 50% ff select denim jeans, jackets, and s n frm nw until January. Yu can als get free shipping n rders ver $100, which is always a win-win.
Prices were exact at the time this article was published but may change ver time.
1. In which stre can yu get the mst savings fr babies' clthes?
A. J. Crew.B. Anthrplgie.C. Carter's.D. Levi's.
2. What is special abut Levi's cmpared with ther stres?
A. It sells pajamas.B. It ffers free shipping.
C It gives mre discunts.D. Custmers can bargain there.
3. What can we knw abut the prices?
A They may be changeable.
B. They rise a lt with time.
C. They remain the same as befre-Christmas.
D. They are different in nline sales and stres.
B
Yesterday was my final day as an English language assistant in Paris. I have lved every single mment f my time teaching, and culd nt have asked fr a better schl, with the mst wnderful students. When applying t be a language assistant. I was a little wrried abut what the students wuld be like.
Upn arrival, I fund the easiest apprach t creating lessn plans was t fcus n what was happening right here and nw. Fr example, when it was Hallween in the UK, I fund plenty f brainchildren t help me teach my students all abut the different cultures and traditins they d nt have in France. They lved it! And nw, seven mnths later, it's all ver!
The whle experience has been amazing. I highly recmmend being a language assistant. I dn't want t becme a teacher,and I didn't befre I arrived, but the skills and experience I have gained frm these entire seven mnths f wrking is indescribable. Nw, I'm finding myself still walking dwn the street and having ideas pp int my mind and saying, “Oh! 1 can teach mv class abut that next week!” It's very bizarre(異乎尋常的).
I think this first week f having n wrk and nt needing t think f ptential lessn plans will be the hardest,and it was surprisingly difficult t say gdbye t mst f my classes. But deep dwn,I knw that my time teaching in Paris has given me s much experience and a cmpletely new utlk n hw t cmmunicate with yunger peple with different needs and learning styles.
4. Where did the authr wrk as a teaching assistant?
A. In America.B. In England.C. In France.D. In Canada.
5. What des the underlined wrd “brainchildren” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Clever children.B. Different assistants.
C. Successful experience.D. Sudden gd ideas.
6. What did the authr think f her teaching experience?
A. The writer thught it useless.B. The writer liked it very much.
C. The writer fund it very strange.D. The writer had n idea abut it.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. My Teaching Experience in Paris
B. An English Language Assistant in Paris
C. Hw t Cmmunicate with Yunger Peple
D Hw t Becme an Amazing Language Teacher
C
It desn’t matter when and hw much a persn sleeps, but everyne needs sme rest t stay alive. That’s what all dctrs thught, until they heard abut Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Culd this be true? The dctrs decided t see this strange man themselves.
Al Herpin was 90 years ld when the dctrs came t his hme in New Jersey. They thught fr sure that he gt sme sleep f sme kind. S they stayed with him and watched every mvement he made. But they were surprised. Thugh they watched him hur after hur and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did nt even wn a bed. He never needed ne.
The nly rest that Herpin smetimes gt was sitting in a cmfrtable chair and reading newspapers. The dctrs were puzzled by this strange cntinuus sleeplessness. They asked him many questins, hping t find an answer. They fund nly ne answer that might explain his cnditin. Herpin remembered sme talk abut his mther having been injured several days befre he was brn. But that was all. Was this the real reasn? N ne culd be sure.
Herpin died at the age f 94.
8. The main idea f this passage is that .
A. large numbers f peple d nt need sleep
B. a persn was fund wh actually didn’t need any sleep
C. everyne needs sme sleep t stay alive
D. peple can live lnger by trying nt t sleep
9. After watching him clsely, the dctrs came t believe that Al Herpin .
A. needed sme kind f sleepB. was t ld t need any sleep
C. needed n sleep at allD. ften sleep in a chair
10. One reasn that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was .
A. his mther’s injury befre he was brn
B. that he had gradually gt rid f the sleeping habit
C. his magnificent physical cnditin
D. that he hadn’t gt a bed
11. Al Herpin’s cnditin culd be regarded as .
A. a cmmn neB. ne that culd be curedC. very healthyD. a rare ne
D
A recent study has fund that being expsed t lw temperatures creates mre gd fat which burns calries in the bdy. Being cld is similar t the effects f exercise, prtecting against being t fat and imprving health. The researchers have discvered that expsure t cld changes the make-up f gut bacteria (腸道細(xì)菌), which can lead t burning fat and reduce bdy weight.
While rdinary white fat, knwn as bad fat, piles n when we eat mre calries than we burn, brwn fat seems t burn extra calries t prduce heat. Babies have lts f brwn fat — they need it t keep warm — but there are small amunts in the necks f adults, t. Studies have shwn that staying in a cld envirnment can speed the frmatin f mre brwn fat in the bdy.
Researchers predicted the health benefits f being expsed t cld may have smething t d with gut bacteria. They expsed the first grup f mice t a cld temperature f 6℃fr up t 10 days and discvered this caused a majr change in the make-up f the mice’s gut micrbes (微生物), preventing the mice frm gaining weight.
Then, the gut bacteria were put int the secnd grup f mice that did nt have gut micrbes. It was fund that they increased tlerance (忍耐力) t cld temperatures. The mice als lst weight as the changes in gut bacteria prmted the frmatin f brwn fat. Hwever, after three weeks f cld expsure, the bdy weight began t remain stable.
Prfessr Mirk Trajkvski said, that they prvide pwerful evidence that gut micrbes play a key rle in peple’s ability t adapt t the envirnment. They are excited abut testing whether gut micrbes culd be a prmising apprach t preventing being fat.
12. What’s the new result f the recent study?
A. Gd fat has nthing t d with calries.B. Exercise can change the make-up f gut bacteria.
C. Being cld helps peple lse weight.D. Gut bacteria will stp prducing brwn fat.
13. What d we knw abut brwn fat?
A. It’s usually cnsidered as bad fat.B. It fails t prduce in a cld envirnment.
C. It can’t be fund in the bdies f adults.D. It burns mre calries in lw temperatures.
14. With the gut bacteria, the secnd grup f mice ________.
A. kept lsing weight every dayB. had much less brwn fat in the cld
C. gained a better ability t stand the cldD. culd prduce mre bad fat in the bdy
15. Accrding t Mirk Trajkvski, the result ________.
A. culd prvide new treatment fr verweight peple
B. shws peple hw t get used t the cld
C. makes peple realize the imprtance f keeping warm
D. may cause mre peple t take exercise
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Fur Habits t Help Yu Succeed
Nbdy wuld like t experience failure. We all want t succeed. Fr thse wh have tried and failed, success seems difficult t understand. ___16___
? Knw yur values.
Finding yur values is in line with creating mtivatin.___17___Pick a handful f things and write them dwn. Remind yurself f yur values every day and reflect n whether yu are hnring thse values thrugh yur wrk.
? ___18___
Chse ne gal t start smething large enugh that will give yu a sense f achievement, while adjusting well t yur values. If yu want t achieve yur gal, fcus is the key here. ___19___If yu perfrm many tasks at a time, yu might never finish yur prjects because they will take far t lng.
? Set a time fr success.
Set a date fr success. Knw when yu hpe t realize yur gal.___20___By setting a time limit, yu are making the prcess realistic.
? Dn’t give up because f failure.
Failure can’t be avided when yu take risks. By its very definitin, the desire t succeed means yu are risking failure. Many peple tend t give up far t early. Dn’t fall int this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a gd thing, and g n.
A. Make the right decisin.
B. Pick a gal and fcus n it.
C. The mre fcused yu are n ne gal, the higher chance yu have f success.
D. Keep it realistic, while nt giving yurself t much time.
E. I have made a list f fur habits t help yu set gals and realize them.
F. Sit and reflect n what yu value mst.
G. Push yurself t be curageus, and take that next step.
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Brn in Tennessee in 2001, Mziah Bridges has a gift fr fashin. When he was very ___21___ he traded bw ties (蝴蝶領(lǐng)結(jié)) fr candies in the schl playgrund. Hwever, Mziah’s ___22___ fashin sense led him t hme in n (集中精力于) his gift fr ____23____, and he started his wn cmpany at the age f 9. What he ____24____ mst were bw ties. But the _____25_____ was that he felt that nne f his bw ties attracted yung peple. Thus, the ____26____ step fr Mziah was t ___27___ ties that are suitable fr the yung. He ____28____ his grandmther t teach him hw t sew (縫紉) and wrked ____29____ t imprve. As a result, M’s Bws was given t the wrld. The clrful, handmade ties quickly achieved _____30_____ n majr netwrks. Mziah said that designing a clrful bw tie was just part f his _____31_____ f making the wrld a fun and happier place.
Nw, the M’s Bws website starts t sell ther prducts, such as pcket squares and T-shirts.
Mziah is als best knwn fr having _____32_____ n the NBC reality TV series “Shark Tank” at the age f 11, increasing the _____33_____ and ppularity f his prducts and he has earned ver $ 165,000 frm his business.
Recently, Mziah sld his G M bw tie and _____34_____ $1,600 t give t Glenview Summer Camp, which was enugh t _____35_____ the camp csts fr 10 kids. Mziah’s next plan is t help mre peple in need.
21. A. yungB. prC. thirstyD. busy
22. A. dubtfulB. terribleC. strangeD. strng
23. A. staying upB. dressing upC. cleaning upD. cheering up
24. A. lvedB. neededC. wantedD. feared
25. A. reasnB. wrryC. prblemD. plan
26. A. sameB. nextC. wrngD. previus
27. A. predictB. cllectC. acceptD. create
28. A. allwedB. askedC. rderedD. hated
29. A. tirelesslyB. carelesslyC. helplesslyD. hpelessly
30. A. independenceB. balanceC. ppularityD. prtectin
31. A. stryB. researchC. dreamD. training
32. A. appearedB. servedC. grwnD. checked
33. A. flwB. qualityC. cstsD. sales
34. A. brrwedB. raisedC. lstD. demanded
35. A. reduceB. changeC. cverD. increase
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth every year is the cnventinal Chinese festival, ___36___(mark) the start f spring plughing(春耕). Peple hld the ___37___(believe) that n this day the dragn lifts his head and that after this day rainfall increase with the rain bringing Dragn King awken frm his winter sleep. S there is ___38___ well-knwn phrase ging Er yue er, lng tai tu.
The festival celebrates ancient agrarian(耕地) Chinese culture. ___39___ sme f traditinal ways t celebrate it are n lnger practiced, thers g n. The mst famus traditin is getting a haircut. ___40___ is believed that ging t the barter’s n this day can get rid ___41___ bad luck.
The ___42___(traditin) fds f this festival vary frm area t area. On this day, peple in Fujian Prvince make tfu and vegetable balls ___43___(pray) fr family and business. Eating fried beans is the traditin in parts f Shandng Prvince. Peple in Suzhu tend t eat chengya cake ___44___(make) with sticky rice in hnr f the saying, “If yu cat chengya cake n Lngtaitu, yur waist wn’t hurt all year.” Meanwhile, ther fds. like dumplings, spring rlls and ppcrn. ____45____(name) dragn bdy parts n the day.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (滿分15分)
46. 假如你是學(xué)校的學(xué)生會主席李華,將為高一學(xué)生舉辦主題為“What t learn in senir high schl”的英語沙龍活動,你將結(jié)合自身學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會。請根據(jù)以下提示準(zhǔn)備一份英語發(fā)言稿。
1. 學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí):方法、習(xí)慣等;
2. 學(xué)會做人:真誠、友善;
3. 學(xué)會……
Gd mrning, everyne!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the nly child in her hme. She had a quarrel (爭吵) with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily. She culdn't help crying sadly when she thught f the angry wrds frm her mther. After she walked aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt hungry but had n mney. She std in frnt f a shp which sld ndles fr several minutes, but she had t leave. The seller f the ndle shp came ut and nticed the yung girl.
“Hey, girl, yu want t have ndles?”
“Oh, yes, but I have n mney n me,” she replied.
“Oh, that's nthing. I’ll treat yu tday,” the wner said, “cme in.”
The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, whse smell was s attractive As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?” asked the man kindly,
“Nthing, actually I was just tuched by yur kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, 'while my mther drve me ut f the huse. She shwed n care fr me. She is s merciless cmpared t a stranger!”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled, “Girl, d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby. Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur thanks t her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shck. She remembered mther's familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel indebted (感激的), but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme, Jenny made up her mind t say srry t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Para l:
Appraching the drway, Jenny tk a deep breath.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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