(滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. Where is Sally ging tnight?
A. T a party. B. T a shp. C. T a cncert.
2. What was Mike preparing fr?
A. Taking a hliday.
B. Traveling n business.
C. Mving int a new apartment.
3. What are the speakers prbably ding nw?
A. Running. B. Shpping. C. Walking dgs.
4. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Neighbrs. C. Family.
5. Hw can the wman be described?
A. Relaxed. B. Nervus. C. Tired.
第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6 Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a repair shp. B. At a gas statin. C. At a parking lt.
7. What will the man d after cming back?
A. Wash the car.
B. Buy smething.
C. Drive his car a little farther.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. When will the man fly t Shanghai?
A. On July 7th. B. On July 21st. C. On July 27th.
9. What kind f ticket will the man buy fr his return flight?
A. First class. B. Business class. C. Ecnmy class.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Which part f Mathew’s bdy has nt yet recvered?
A. His arms. B. His legs. C. His head.
11. Wh sent best wishes t Mathew?
A. The caches.
B. The children.
C. The running club members.
12. What is Mathew ging t d tday?
A. Supprt his children. B. Train yunger runners. C. Prepare fr a race.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Buy sme pizza. B. Help her make pizza.C. Try the pizza she made.
14. Where did the man think pizza came frm?
A America. B. Italy. C. France.
15. What is the pizza bread like in America accrding t the wman?
A. Quite sweet. B. Much thicker. C. A little salty.
16. Wh is Mrs. White prbably?
A. A cking teacher. B. A huse wner. C. A restaurant keeper.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Wh will need t have a talk with the speaker?
A. Anyne missing the class mre than three times.
B. Anyne failing t hand in hmewrk.
C. Anyne failing the exam.
18. Hw many pages shuld the listeners read after class?
A. 60. B. 59. C. 58.
19. What will the listeners d next?
A. Practice prnunciatin
.B. Read the first chapter.
C. Take an exam.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Why learning French is advised.
B. Hw imprtant French prnunciatin is.
C. What is required fr French prnunciatin class.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
With the help f the Internet, shpping is nt a difficult thing. Just click yur muse, and yu can chse the article (物品) yu like, and the shpping is finished. Yu needn’t walk ut f the rm. It seems easy and quick. But there are always traps (陷阱) n the Internet. If yu are careless, it will bring yu sme truble. Yu may find the clur f the article is different frm what yu want, r the size is either t small r t big. If yu want t be different, yu’d better nt buy clthes n the Internet. Once yu put n the clthes yu buy n the Internet and g ut, yu will find many peple wear the same clthes in the street.
1. With the help f the ______, shpping is easy.
A. shpB. InternetC. friendD. teacher
2. T shp n the Internet yu ______ the rm.
A. needn’t walk ut fB. walk ut fC. clickD. walk in
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Shpping n the Internet is difficult.
B. There aren?t any traps n the Internet.
C. Shpping n the Internet wn?t bring yu any truble.
D. It?s easy t buy the same things as thers n the Internet.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代背景下，人們網(wǎng)上購物的好處和壞處。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句話“With the help f the Internet, shpping is nt a difficult thing. (在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的幫助下，購物并不是一件困難的事情。)”可知，在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的幫助下，購物是一件簡單的事情。故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二句和第三句“Just click yur muse, and yu can chse the article (物品) yu like, and the shpping is finished. Yu needn’t walk ut f the rm. (只要點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)，你就可以選擇你喜歡的文章，購物就完成了。你不必走出房間。)”可知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物不需要走出房間就可以做到。故選A。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句“Once yu put n the clthes yu buy n the Internet and g ut, yu will find many peple wear the same clthes in the street. (一旦你穿上你在網(wǎng)上買的衣服出門，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)街上有很多人穿著同樣的衣服。)”可知，在網(wǎng)上購物很容易就會(huì)買到和其他人一樣的東西。故選D。
B
Ireland has had a very difficult histry. The prblems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried t vanquish Ireland. Fr hundreds f years, the Irish peple fught against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British gvernment was frced t give independence t the suth f Ireland. The result is that tday there are tw “Irelands”. Nrthern Ireland, in the nrth, is part f the United Kingdm. The Republic f Ireland, in the suth, is an independent cuntry.
In the 1840s the main crp, ptates, was affected by disease and abut 750,000 peple died f hunger. This, and a shrtage f wrk, frced many peple t leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result, the ppulatin fell frm 8.2 millin in 1841 t 6.6 millin in 1851.
Fr many years, the majrity f Irish peple earned their living as farmers. Thugh many peple still fllw the rutine nwadays, mre and mre peple are mving t the cities t wrk in factries and ffices. Life in the cities is very different frm life in the cuntryside, where things mve at a quieter and slwer pace.
The Irish are famus fr being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famus Irish writer, nce said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (復(fù)興) its wn culture f music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles f ld Irish sngs which are sung withut instruments. Other kinds f Irish music use many different instruments such as the vilin, whistles, etc.
4. What des the underlined wrd “vanquish” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Cnquer.B. Ruin.C. Prtect.D. Free.
5. Why did the ppulatin f Ireland nce decrease greatly?
A. The Irish were killed by the English rulers.
B. The Irish were affected by a deadly disease.
C. The Irish were nt eager t give birth t babies.
D. The Irish suffered frm fd and wrk shrtage.
6. Hw did mst Irish peple make their living?
A. By wrking in the fields.B. By wrking in factries.
C. By trading with ther cuntries.D. By perfrming musical instruments.
7 What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Life in IrelandB. Ireland, Past and Present
C. A Very Difficult HistryD. The Independence f Ireland
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。講述了愛爾蘭的發(fā)展歷史。
【4題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“Ireland has had a very difficult histry. (愛爾蘭有一段非常艱難的歷史)”以及“Fr hundreds f years, the Irish peple fught against the English.(數(shù)百年來，愛爾蘭人一直與英國人作戰(zhàn))”可知，在歷史上，英國曾經(jīng)統(tǒng)治了愛爾蘭。由此推知，所采詞的意思為“征服”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二大段“In the 1840s the main crp, ptates, was affected by disease and abut 750,000 peple died f hunger. This, and a shrtage f wrk, frced many peple t leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada.(在19世紀(jì)40年代，主要作物土豆受到疾病的影響，約75萬人死于饑餓。這種情況，加上工作的短缺，迫使許多人離開愛爾蘭，住在美國、英國、澳大利亞和加拿大)”可知，愛爾蘭人數(shù)減少的原因是食物和工作的短缺。故選D項(xiàng)。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Fr many years, the majrity f Irish peple earned their living as farmers.(多年來，大多數(shù)愛爾蘭人以務(wù)農(nóng)為生)”可知，大多愛爾蘭人是靠務(wù)農(nóng)來維持生活的。故選A項(xiàng)。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。從整篇文章來看，文章前兩段主要講述的是愛爾蘭的歷史，后兩段描述的是愛爾蘭的今天。B項(xiàng)“愛爾蘭，過去和現(xiàn)在”最能概括主旨。故選B項(xiàng)。
C
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar(農(nóng)歷）divides the year int 24 slar terms(節(jié)氣）．Start f Winter, the 19th slar term f the year,begins this year n Nv 7 and ends n Nv 21.
Start f Winter is the first slar term f winter,which means winter is cming and crps harvested in autumn shuld he stred up.
In ancient times, the Start f Winter was regarded as the beginning f winter, hwever,due t gegraphical factrs, the actual winter time varies frm place t place.
In fact,the Start f Winter is nt the beginning f winter in terms f meterlgy(氣象學(xué)）。The weather every year is different, s the beginning f winter culd be quite different.And as China is very large, it starts at different times in different areas.
The beginnings f the fur seasns were imprtant festivals in ancient times. Befre the Start f Winter,the ancient emperr wuld take a shwer and have n mre meat.On that day,the emperr wuld lead his fficials t the cuntryside and"welcme the winter".
Peple eat dumplings n the beginning f winter. Legend has it that in the late Eastern Han Dynasty,Zhang Zhngjing invented "Jia Ear"(嬌耳）t treat typhid(傷寒） patients with ear frstbite(凍瘡）.He cked muttn,ht peppers and herbs t drive ut the cld and warm up the bdy.He put these materials int a dugh skin and made them int an ear shape.Since then,peple have learned t make the fd which became knwn as "dumpling" r jiazi. Tday there is still a saying that ges "Eat dumplings n Start f Winter Day, r yur ears will be frstbitten.”
8. Which f the fllwing is right abut Start f Winter?
A. It is ne f the slar terns in Chinese calendar.
B. Peple begin t harvest crps n this day.
C. Winter begins n Nvember 7 this year.
D. It begins in different mnths in different places.
9. What des it in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. the Start f Winter
B. the change f weather
C. the imprtant festival
D. the beginning f winter
10. What d the last tw paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A. Imprtance f Start f Winter.
B. Custms f Start f Winter.
C. Origin(起源）f Start f Winter.
D. Fd eaten n Start f Winter.
11. Why d peple eat dumplings n Start f Winter day?
A. Because dumplings can drive away typhid.
B. Because they wish fr gd luck fr themselves.
C. Because eating dumplings can warm up their ears.
D. Because they want t prevent the cming f winter.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了二十四節(jié)氣中的立冬節(jié)氣，解釋了立冬節(jié)氣的含義，時(shí)間和人們?cè)诹⒍瑫r(shí)節(jié)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句，“Start f Winter, the 19th slar term f the year,begins this year n Nv 7 and ends n Nv 21.”（立冬是一年中的第19個(gè)節(jié)氣，今年立冬節(jié)氣開始于11月7號(hào)，結(jié)束于11月21號(hào)）可知，立冬是二十四節(jié)氣中的一個(gè)。故選A。
【9題詳解】
代詞指代詞。根據(jù)上一句話，“The weather every year is different, s the beginning f winter culd be quite different.”（每年的天氣是不一樣的，所以冬天的開始也可能是不一樣的），再根據(jù)代詞的指代原則，“代詞指代上句出現(xiàn)的人，物或事”，可知，本句的it代指上一句中的the beginning f winter。故選D。
【10題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段，“Befre the Start f Winter,the ancient emperr wuld take a shwer and have n mre meat.On that day,the emperr wuld lead his fficials t the cuntryside and"welcme the winter"”（在立冬之前，古代的皇帝會(huì)洗澡，戒肉。在當(dāng)天，皇帝會(huì)帶領(lǐng)他的官員們來到鄉(xiāng)村迎接冬天），以及最后一段，“He cked muttn,ht peppers and herbs t drive ut the cld and warm up the bdy.”（他會(huì)燉羊肉，辣椒和草藥來驅(qū)趕寒冷，溫暖身體），可知，文章后兩段主要在講古代的時(shí)候，在立冬節(jié)氣人們的一些習(xí)俗。故選B。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句，“Tday there is still a saying that ges "Eat dumplings n Start f Winter Day, r yur ears will be frstbitten.””（今天仍然有諺語，“立冬時(shí)節(jié)吃餃子，否則耳朵凍下來”）可知，現(xiàn)在的生活條件提高了，人們吃餃子不再只是為了驅(qū)寒，而是是帶著一種對(duì)自己的美好愿望。故選B。
D
We are all busy talking abut and using the Internet, but hw many f us knw the histry f the Internet?
Many peple are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, cmputers were large and expensive. Cmputer netwrks didn’t wrk well. If ne cmputer in the netwrk brke dwn, then the whle netwrk stpped. S a new netwrk system had t be set up. It shuld be gd enugh t be used by many different cmputers. If part f the netwrk was nt wrking, infrmatin culd be sent thrugh anther part. In this way, cmputer netwrk system wuld keep n wrking all the time.
At first the Internet was nly used by the gvernment, but in the early 1970s, universities, hspitals and banks were allwed t use it, t. Hwever, cmputers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult t use.
By the start f the 1990s, cmputers had becme cheaper and easier t use. Scientists had als develped sftware that made “surfing” the Internet mre cnvenient. (方便的)
Tday it is easy t get nline and it is said that millins f peple use the Internet every day. Sending email is mre and mre ppular amng students. The Internet has nw becme ne f the mst imprtant parts f peple’s life.
12. The Internet has a histry f arund ________ years.
A. mre than seventyB. ten
C. mre than twentyD. mre than fifty
13. A new netwrk system was set up t ________.
A. make cmputers cheaper
B. make itself keep n wrking all the time
C. break dwn the whle netwrk
D. make cmputers large and expensive
14. At first the Internet was nly used by ________.
A. scientistsB. the gvernment
C. hspitals and banksD. schls
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. In the 1960s, cmputer netwrks wrked well.
B. In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy t use.
C. Sending emails is nw mre ppular amng students.
D. Tday it’s still nt easy t get nline.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的歷史。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Many peple are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.(當(dāng)許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是在20世紀(jì)60年代建立起來的時(shí)候，他們感到很驚訝。)”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是在20世紀(jì)60年代建立起來的，到現(xiàn)在就有超過50年的歷史了，故選D。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“It shuld be gd enugh t be used by many different cmputers. If part f the netwrk was nt wrking, infrmatin culd be sent thrugh anther part. In this way, cmputer netwrk system wuld keep n wrking all the time.(它應(yīng)該足夠好，可以被許多不同的計(jì)算機(jī)使用。如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)的一部分不工作，信息可以通過另一部分發(fā)送。這樣，計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)就可以一直工作下去。)”可知，建立了一個(gè)新的網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的目的是使它能一直工作，故選B。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“At first the Internet was nly used by the gvernment, but in the early 1970s, universities, hspitals and banks were allwed t use it, t.(起初，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)僅供政府使用，但在20世紀(jì)70年代初，大學(xué)、醫(yī)院和銀行也被允許使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。)”可知，起初，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)只被政府使用，故選B。
【15題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Sending email is mre and mre ppular amng students.(發(fā)送電子郵件在學(xué)生中越來越受歡迎。)”可知，C選項(xiàng)“Sending emails is nw mre ppular amng students.(發(fā)送電子郵件在學(xué)生中越來越受歡迎。)”這個(gè)說法是正確的，故選C。
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Fear is a pwerful feeling. We hpe we can imprve ur kids with curage in the face f fear. We have t knw hw t help kids nt be afraid. ____16____.
Pay attentin t their fears.
Being afraid is ne thing, but there’s nthing wrse than being afraid and n ne ntices the kids’ fears. ____17____. At the same time, cme beside them in dealing with fears.
Never laugh at them.
Laughing at yur kids when they share what they are afraid f can make them feel small and afraid. ____18____, it desn’t mean it’s silly t them. Yu’re an adult, s yu’ve learned t deal with silly things? but yur kids haven’t.
Slve their prblems tgether.
When yur kids are afraid, yu’ve prbably realized the wrst thing yu can d is t frce them t face their fears alne. That’s nt what great parents d fr their kids. Once yu understand their fears, yu can begin t help them deal with whatever they are. ____19____, but als it will build cnfidence and a cnnectin between yu.
____20____.
It’s late at night. Yu just want t get yur kids t bed, but they cntinue t be awake and say they are afraid. Yu need t stay patient as lng as it takes. It is nt wise fr yu t allw yur kids t see yur anger with them. Yur anger will make yur kids mre afraid.
A. Be patient
B. Dn’t make them angry
C. Here are fur things t d
D. Take their fears seriusly
E. Tell yur kids t learn t be clever, hnest and kind
F. Nt nly will this help them face their fears bravely
G. If yur kids share smething that seems silly in yur eyes
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. G 19. F 20. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹4條幫助孩子不害怕的建議。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“We have t knw hw t help kids nt be afraid.”(我們必須知道如何幫助孩子們不要害怕。)及下文提到的四條建議可知，這篇文章接下來是要給我們一些建議，幫助孩子們不要害怕。C項(xiàng)“我們可以從這四個(gè)方面著手”和上下文意思一致。故選C。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Pay attentin t their fears.”(要注意他們的恐懼。)和下文“At the same time, cme beside them in dealing with fears.”(同時(shí)，在處理恐懼時(shí)，要站在他們旁邊。)可知，這里是在建議應(yīng)該如何面對(duì)孩子們的恐懼。D項(xiàng)“認(rèn)真對(duì)待孩子的恐懼”和上下文意思一致。故選D。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“it desn’t mean it’s silly t them.”(這并不意味著這對(duì)他們來說是愚蠢的。)可知，這里提到似乎會(huì)被看做是愚蠢的東西。G項(xiàng)“如果你的孩子分享了一些在你眼中似乎很愚蠢的東西”和下文意思一致。故選G。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“but als it will build cnfidence and a cnnectin between yu.”(但它也會(huì)在你們之間建立信心和聯(lián)系。)可知，這里指和孩子們一起解決問題的好處。F項(xiàng)“這不僅能幫助他們勇敢地面對(duì)自己的恐懼”和下文意思一致。故選F。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Yu need t stay patient as lng as it takes.”(你需要盡可能保持耐心。)可知，這一段主要是建議要有耐心。A項(xiàng)“要有耐心”和下文意思一致，適合作本段的小標(biāo)題。故選A。
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I was yung, my grandmther used t tell me stries. I’d like t ___21___ with yu ne f my favrites.
Once, there was a yung by. He was very ___22___ because he culdn’t keep his friends. He asked his father why this was s. His father ___23___ replied, “Sn, each time yu say r d smething that___24___ne f yur friends, hammer (錘) a piece f wd int the ___25___ .” The curius by did as he was tld and sn he made fence (籬笆) ut f the wd.
“Father!” he cried, “I can’t get ut! I am blcked by this fence!”
“Well, Sn, each time yu say smething ____26____t a friend, yu can take ne piece f wd ut.”
The by ___27___this, t. On the first day he tk ut ne piece f wd and n the secnd day he tk ut anther tw. On the third day he tk ut sme mre. Finally he had ___28___all f the wd. “But Father!” he cried again, “Lk at the ___29___in the grund! They are big and dark! Oh, hw ugly!”
“Sn,” his father said, “this is why yu aren’t able t ____30____ yur friends. Remember: when yu hurt smene’s feeling, n matter what yu d t ____31____ up fr it, there will always be a scar (傷痕) in his____32____.”
Frm that day n, the by was very____33____f his wrds and actins and he never hurt his friends’ feelings again.
I always keep this stry clse t my heart. It has____34____me lt. I am always careful nt t hurt any f my friends because they are peple that I wuldn’t want t____35____.
21. A. argueB. discussC. shareD. cmpare
22. A. happyB. upsetC. friendlyD. frightened
23. A. justB. hardlyC. alsD. nce
24. A. leavesB. pleasesC. hurtsD. amuses
25. A. wallB. grundC. fieldD. dr
26. A. surprisingB. interestingC. niceD. bad
27. A. didB. madeC. refusedD. said
28. A. remvedB. repeatedC. replantedD. recycled
29. A. sandB. dirtC. hlesD. sticks
30. A. makeB. meetC. keepD. stay
31. A. turnB. takeC. bringD. make
32. A. heartB. faceC. neckD. hand
33. A. afraidB. carefulC. prudD. fnd
34. A. fundB. taughtC. lentD. saved
35. A. avidB. admireC. respectD. lse
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了他想不明白為什么他一直沒有朋友，父親就通過讓他往地上釘木頭告訴他，傷害了一個(gè)人后，無論做什么都會(huì)給他們留下傷害，這難以彌補(bǔ)，從此作者對(duì)待別人總是會(huì)很小心。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我年輕的時(shí)候，我的祖母經(jīng)常給我講故事。我想和你們分享我最喜歡的一個(gè)故事。A. argue爭論；B. discuss討論；C. share分享；D. cmpare比較。根據(jù)下文“Once, there was a yung by”可知，作者要和大家分享一個(gè)故事。故選C。
【22題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他很不高興，因?yàn)樗荒芰糇∷呐笥?。A. happy高興的；B. upset心煩的；C. friendly友好的；D. frightened害怕的。根據(jù)下文“because he culdn’t keep his friends”可知，小男孩不能維持友誼，所以很不高興。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他父親只是說:“兒子，每次你說或做了一些傷害你朋友的事情，在地上釘一塊木頭?！盇. just只是，僅僅；B. hardly幾乎不；C. als也；D. nce一旦。作者的父親只是說要求男孩做什么。故選A。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他父親只是說:“兒子，每次你說或做了一些傷害你朋友的事情，在地上釘一塊木頭。”A. leaves離開；B. pleases使喜歡；C. hurts傷害；D. amuses娛樂。根據(jù)上文“because he culdn’t keep his friends”以及下文“hurt smene’s feeling”可知，男孩傷害了朋友。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他父親只是說:“兒子，每次你說或做了一些傷害你朋友的事情，在地上釘一塊木頭?！盇. wall墻上；B. grund地上；C. field領(lǐng)域；D. dr門。根據(jù)下文“in the grund”可知，父親讓男孩在地上釘一塊木頭。故選B。
【26題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：兒子，每次你對(duì)朋友說些好聽的話，你就可以拿走一根木頭?！盇. surprising令人驚訝的；B. interesting有趣的；C. nice好的；D. bad壞的。與上文的hurt形成對(duì)比。再根據(jù)“yu can take ne piece f wd ut.”可知，每次你對(duì)朋友說些好聽的話，你就可以拿走一根木頭。故選C。
【27題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：男孩也這樣做了。A. did做；B. made制造；C. refused拒絕；D. said說。根據(jù)上文“did”以及下文“On the first day he tk ut ne piece f wd and n the secnd day he tk ut anther tw. On the third day he tk ut sme mre.”可知，男孩照做了。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，他把所有的木頭都移走了。A. remved移動(dòng)，遷移；B. repeated重復(fù)；C. replanted改種，移植；D. recycled循環(huán)。根據(jù)下文“Lk at the ___9___ in the grund! They are big and dark! Oh, hw ugly!”可知，小男孩移走了所有的木頭。故選A。
【29題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看看地上的洞。A. sand沙地；B. dirt污垢；C. hles洞；D. sticks樹枝。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，釘在地上的木頭被移除之后肯定會(huì)有洞。故選C。
【30題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這就是為什么你不能留住你的朋友。A. make friends交朋友；B. meet滿足，遇到；C. keep保持，留??；D. stay堅(jiān)持，暫住。根據(jù)上文“he culdn’t keep his friends.”可知，父親在解釋作者留不住朋友的原因。故選C。
【31題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：不管你做什么去彌補(bǔ)它，心上總會(huì)留下傷疤。A. turn up出現(xiàn)；B. take up拿起，開始從事；C. bring up提出，教；D. make up彌補(bǔ)。根據(jù)下文“there will always be a scar (傷痕) in his ___12___”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即使彌補(bǔ)了，也會(huì)留下創(chuàng)傷。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：總是會(huì)有一個(gè)傷疤在他的心上。A. heart心；B. face臉；C. neck脖子；D. hand手。根據(jù)上文的“hurt smene’s feeling”可知，傷疤留在心間。故選A。
【33題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從那天起，男孩對(duì)他的言行非常謹(jǐn)慎，再也沒有傷害到他朋友的感情。A. afraid害怕的；B. careful小心的；C. prud自豪的；D. fnd喜歡的。根據(jù)下文“he never hurt his friends’ feelings again.”可知，男孩對(duì)他的言行非常謹(jǐn)慎。故選B。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：它教會(huì)了我很多東西。A. fund發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. taught教；C. lent借給；D. saved節(jié)省，保存。根據(jù)上文“I always keep this stry clse t my heart.”可知，它教會(huì)了作者很多東西。故選B。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)樗麄兪俏也幌胧サ娜?。A. avid避免；B. admire欽佩，贊美；C. respect尊敬；D. lse失去。根據(jù)上文“I am always careful nt t hurt any f my friends”可知，不想傷害朋友的原因是不想失去他們。故選D。
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England--many peple are cnfused by ____36____ these different names mean. Getting t knw a little bit abut British histry will help yu ____37____(slutin) this puzzle. In the 16th century, the nearby cuntry f Wales was jined t the Kingdm f England. Later, Sctland and the Kingdm f Ireland ____38____(add ) t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, which resulted ____39____ the full name we have tday. As a matter f fact, the fur cuntries ____40____ belng t the United Kingdm wrk tgether in sme areas. They use the same flag, ____41____(knw) as the Unin Jack. ____42____, they als have sme differences. The UK is a ____43____ (fascinate) mix f histry and mdern culture, with bth new ____44____ ld traditins. If yu keep yur eyes pen, yu will be surprised _____45_____ (find) that yu can see bth its past and its present.
【答案】36. what
37. slve 38. were added
39. in 40. that/which
41. knwn 42. Hwever
43. fascinating
44 and 45. t find
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹英國形成的歷史。
【36題詳解】
考查賓語從句。句意：英國、大不列顛、英國、英格蘭——許多人對(duì)這些不同的名字的含義感到困惑。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，空格處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，“什么”的意思，用連詞what引導(dǎo)。故填what。
【37題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：了解一點(diǎn)英國歷史將幫助你解決這個(gè)難題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查動(dòng)詞短語help sb. d sth.，意為“幫助某人做某事”。故填slve。
【38題詳解】
考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：后來，蘇格蘭和愛爾蘭王國加入，成立了大不列顛及愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這句話有In the 16th century作時(shí)間狀語，所以描述的是過去的事情，謂語用一般過去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞add和主語Sctland and the Kingdm f Ireland是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是Sctland and the Kingdm f Ireland，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were added。
【39題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：最后，愛爾蘭南部脫離了英國，這就產(chǎn)生了我們今天的全名。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查動(dòng)詞短語result in，意為“導(dǎo)致”。故填in。
【40題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：事實(shí)上，屬于聯(lián)合王國的四個(gè)國家在某些領(lǐng)域合作。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，空格處引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞the fur cuntries在從句中作主語，指物，用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)。故填that/which。
【41題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他們使用同一面旗幟，即英國國旗。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，動(dòng)詞knw和被修飾的名詞flag是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞形式，表示被動(dòng)，作后置定語。故填knwn。
【42題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：然而，它們也有一些差異。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用副詞hwever，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填Hwever。
【43題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：英國是歷史和現(xiàn)代文化的迷人結(jié)合體，既有新的傳統(tǒng)，也有舊的傳統(tǒng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里需要形容詞fascinating，意為“迷人的”，作定語，修飾后面的名詞mix。故填fascinating。
【44題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：見第8題詳解。既……又……，用連詞and。故填and。
【45題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意：如果你睜大眼睛，你會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)你能看到它的過去和現(xiàn)在。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查固定短語be surprised t d sth.，意為“因做某事而感到吃驚”。故填t find。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (滿分15分)
46. 假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Tm對(duì)中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣。他想請(qǐng)你介紹你最喜歡的一個(gè)節(jié)日，如中秋節(jié)、端午節(jié)、春節(jié)等，你通常是怎么慶祝的，以及你喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日的原因。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他的問題回復(fù)郵件。
提示詞語：eat, get tgether, share, happy, special
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Hi! Tm,
I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals.
My favrite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually cmes in September r Octber. On that day, ur family members usually get tgether and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the mn and share mncakes with my families.
I lve this festival because I like eating mncakes. They are in the shape f a full mn. They carry peple’s wishes t the families they lve and miss.
In shrt, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day f pleasure and happiness. I hpe that my letter will help yu knw mre abut Chinese festivals.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Tm對(duì)中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣。他想請(qǐng)你介紹你最喜歡的一個(gè)節(jié)日，如中秋節(jié)、端午節(jié)、春節(jié)等，你通常是怎么慶祝的，以及你喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日的原因。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他的問題回復(fù)郵件。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
欣賞：appreciate→admire
喜歡做某事：enjy ding sth.→like ding sth.
高興的：happy→glad
總之：in a wrd→in shrt
2.句式拓展
合并簡單句
原句：They are in the shape f a full mn. They carry peple’s wishes t the families they lve and miss.
拓展句：Nt nly are they in the shape f a full mn, but als they carry peple’s wishes t the families they lve and miss.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals. (運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
[高分句型2] I lve this festival because I like eating mncakes. (運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)
第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Once there were tw mice. They were friends. One muse lived in the cuntry; the ther muse lived in the city. After many years the Cuntry muse saw the City muse; he said, “D cme and see me at my huse in the cuntry.” S the City muse went. The City muse said, “This fd is nt gd, and yur huse is nt gd.Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city. Yu wuld live in a nice huse made f stne. Yu wuld have nice fd t eat. Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city.”
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右；
2.開頭已給出。
The Cuntry muse went t the huse f the City muse.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After sme time they came ut.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The Cuntry muse went t the huse f the City muse. It was a very gd huse. Nice, delicate and lking delicius fd was already set fr them t eat. The Cuntry muse had never seen r even eaten such fd. They were sitting at the table. But n sner had they begun t enjy the fantastic fd when they heard a great nise. The City muse cried suddenly, “Run! Run! The cat is cming!” They ran away quickly and hid.
After sme time they came ut. When they were ut, the Cuntry muse asked, “Why there is a cat here?” “Of curse. It is ne f the pets f the huse wner. Yu knw, n ne dislike the luscius fd. Abve all, it is his fd.” the Cuntry muse said, “I d nt like living in the city. I still like living in my hle in the field. I just think it is nicer t be pr and happy than t be rich and afraid every day like this.”
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文圍繞兩只老鼠的故事為中心展開，主要講述兩只老鼠是好朋友，但是一只住在城市里，一只住在農(nóng)村。城市里的那只老鼠就邀請(qǐng)農(nóng)村的那只到城市去住，因?yàn)樵谒磥?，農(nóng)村里的食物不好，房子也不好。而城市里是住在石頭做的漂亮房子里，還有好吃的食物吃。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“農(nóng)村老鼠去了城里老鼠的家?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼戅r(nóng)村老鼠去了城里老鼠的家之后的體驗(yàn)和經(jīng)歷。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“過了一段時(shí)間，它們出來了?！笨芍诙慰擅鑼懰鼈兂鰜碇蟮母惺芎妥龇?。
2.續(xù)寫線索：準(zhǔn)備吃飯——聽到噪音——跑——有貓——明白——離開
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①準(zhǔn)備好：be set fr/be ready fr
②開始：begin/start
③尖叫：cry/scream
情緒類
①高興的：happy/glad
②害怕的：afraid/scared
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】But n sner had they begun t enjy the fantastic fd when they heard a great nise.（由when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句及部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)）
【高分句型2】I just think it is nicer t be pr and happy than t be rich and afraid every day like this.（由省略連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）
聽力答案：1—5 A C ABC 6—10 BCACB 11—15 C ABA B 16—20 BAC A C

相關(guān)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年云南省景東彝族自治縣第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語測試題含答案：

這是一份2023-2024學(xué)年云南省景東彝族自治縣第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語測試題含答案，文件包含精品解析云南省景東彝族自治縣第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語測試題原卷版docx、精品解析云南省景東彝族自治縣第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語測試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共37頁， 歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省玉溪市第一中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題含答案+聽力：

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年云南省玉溪市第一中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題含答案+聽力，共4頁。

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省景東彝族自治縣第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考英語試題含答案：

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年云南省景東彝族自治縣第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考英語試題含答案，共91頁。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分7，5分，滿分37等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省宣威市第三中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省宣威市第三中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題含解析
云南省曲靖市第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

云南省曲靖市第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題
云南省玉溪第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

云南省玉溪第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題
2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
月考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部