
單元詞匯梳理1. pster n. ? pst v.2. badmintn n. 詞塊:play badmintn3. debate 詞塊:a debate n/abut/ver sth a heated/firece debate
單元詞匯梳理4. pian n. 詞塊:play the pian ? pianist n.(the persn) 5. satge n.當(dāng)stage 表示“舞臺(tái)”時(shí),常與介詞n搭配當(dāng)stage 表示“階段,時(shí)期”時(shí),常與介詞in/at搭配
單元詞匯梳理6. phtgraphy n. ? phtgraph v. 攝影 =pht ? phtgrapher n. (人)7. inner 反:uter8.pm / p.m. / PM / P. M. 下午 am / a.m. / AM / A.M. 上午9. tpic 詞塊:a ht tpic 熱門話題; n tpic 切題
單元詞匯梳理10. intelligent adj. ? intelligence n. 11. investigate v. ? investigatin n.12. varius adj. ? variusly adv. ? vary v. ? variety n.
單元詞匯梳理13. vlunteer n. / v. 自愿做 v. 詞塊:vlunteer t d sth 自愿做某事 ? vluntary adj.14. gain v. 詞塊:gain cnfidence; n pain, n gain.
argue v? vi 爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)辯;爭(zhēng)吵:argue (with sb) (abut / ver sth)D yu ever argue with yur family abut which TV prgramme t watch? ? vi & vt 論證 :The authr argued fr / against free university educatin. (2010 北京改)It has been argued by sme that gifted children shuld be gruped in special classes. (2011 廣東)
sharp 語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖
? (感官) 敏銳的; (人) 機(jī)靈的
? (言辭等) 尖刻的; 嚴(yán)厲的
? (角度、變化等) 急劇的
sharp adj. / adv. 整點(diǎn)(時(shí)間)? sharply adv 急劇地;嚴(yán)厲地:Huse prices have risen sharply ver the last decade.? sharpen vt? 削尖;磨快:sharpen a pencil ? 使提高;使改進(jìn):Debates sharpen ne’s wits. ? sharpener n.
詞源義:bring things in cntact with ne anther,使事物接觸彼此,即“一物用在另一物上 (t use)”。
? vt 涂;敷:Apply the cream evenly t yur face and neck.? vt 手壓;腳踩:apply the brakes ? vt 努力;使專注于: Recently, he has applied himself t his studies.
? vi 申請(qǐng) :apply fr a jb / passprt / visa apply t a cmpany / university? vt 運(yùn)用;應(yīng)用;使用:We had t write a paper n hw we plan t apply what we wuld learn in class t ur future prfessins and t ur lives. ? vi & vt [不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)] (對(duì)……) 適用;(對(duì)……) 有效:If the cnstitutin said that all peple were free and equal, then she thught it shuld apply t her.
一物用在另一物上 (基本義)apply
將知識(shí)、技術(shù)等用于某領(lǐng)域
將抽象事物用于某人或某情景
將才能等用于工作 / 任務(wù)
(對(duì)……)適用 / 有效
? applicant n [C] 申請(qǐng)人;應(yīng)征者:successful applicants? applicatin n [C] & [U]? 申請(qǐng);申請(qǐng)書;申請(qǐng)表:a jb applicatin accept / reject sb’s applicatin fill in / ut an applicatin (frm)? 應(yīng)用;運(yùn)用;[縮略為app] 應(yīng)用程序:make practical applicatin f new technlgy t teaching
schedule ■ n. =timetable 詞塊:n schedule 如期,準(zhǔn)時(shí) =n time ahead f schedule 提前 / behind schedule 延期 ■ v. [常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)]安排;將……列入進(jìn)度表 詞塊:be scheduled t d sth:The trip is scheduled t start n December 21 in New Yrk City. (寫作積累)
一、寫出下列句子中argue的漢語釋義。1. It is n use arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind. ______________2. Sme peple chse nt t eat meat because they believe that it is cruel t eat animals, but thers argue that they can eat meat and still be kind t animals. (2012 廣東) ______________
二、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. They have argued __________ each ther fr years __________ the best way t grw ptates. 2. When yu present reasns why yu believe in smething, yu argue ________ it.3. If we always reprduced what was there befre, we wuld all still be living in caves. Thus, I wuld argue __________ cpying previus architectural styles and chse smething fresh and different. (2014 安徽)
abut / ver
寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. Dgs have a very sharp sense f smell. _______________2. The bss can be very sharp with peple when she’s busy. _______________3. Official figures shw a sharp decline in the number f wild animals in the area. _______________4. It lks like a very thin, sharp piece f brken glass. _______________5. We’re meeting at ten-thirty sharp. _______________
漢譯英。1. 申請(qǐng)圖書管理員的工作 ________________________________ 2. 將所學(xué)用于實(shí)踐 ________________________________3. 涂抹化妝品 _______________ 4. 施壓 / 用力 ____________________5. Ben wuld d well if nly he _________________ (努力).
apply fr a jb as a librarian
apply what ne has learned t practice
apply make-up
apply pressure / frce
applied himself
6. 我的申請(qǐng)若能得到您的批準(zhǔn),我將感激不盡。_______________________________________________________7. 這些規(guī)定對(duì)所有人都適用,包括你。 ________________________________________________________8. 我正在申請(qǐng)一家外企的暑期兼職工作,剛剛寫完了求職信和簡(jiǎn)歷。 ________________________________________________________
I wuld appreciate it if my applicatin culd get yur apprval.
The rules apply t everyne, including yu.
I’m applying fr a part-time jb at a freign cmpany during the summer vacatin, and I have just cmpleted my applicatin letter and resume.
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