同步練習Part IListening and Speaking基礎知識練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1. Given the right kind of training,these teenage s(足球)players may grow into stars. 2. It is said that the s(體育場) was named in honour of the club’s first chairman. 3.B(拳擊)is a sport in which two people fight each other with their hands. 4. My friend and I take part in sports like tennis,b(羽毛球運動)and swimming. 5. History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and e(事件) long past. 6. A principal in Guizhou said although the school was eager to t(追蹤) students at all times,they used those technologies to a certain degree. Ⅱ. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1. On the Internet,we can read the latest news both (國內外). 2. What you have said (聽起來像) a wonderful idea to me;does it really work? 3. To build up his strength,my brother usually (鍛煉) three times a week. 4. We live in a world in which only the strongest can (成功,及時到達) to the top. 5. No matter how old you are,you can (減肥) by following this programme.6. I admired my father,and his work (使我充滿) respect and curiosity.7. We are going to hold a party in the big hall and you’re most welcome to (到來).8. Some of us were confident and eager to (參加) the class activity;others were nervous and anxious.Ⅲ.單句語法填空1. This part of the trip was slow and hard work,but he made in the end.2. For years I have been (host) a programme on the radio and writing articles for a magazine.3. I stood there and watched my father (sweat) in his shirt before rising to play the piano. 4. My friend suggested that we should sit down to work a practical solution.5. My classmates and I are going climbing mountains tomorrow. Would you like to come ? 6. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. 7. During the last three decades,the number of people participating in physical (fit) programme has increased sharply.8. According to the timetable,the track and field (event) will take place this afternoon.9. Will you watch over my baby while I am going(ski)?10. The person who shot the elephant in the circus (track) down and thrown into prison.能力提升練Ⅳ. 練通句型【一句多譯】1.為健康而經(jīng)常鍛煉身體吧。①to good health. (sweat)②Please for your health. (work out)③Please for your health. (take exercise)【句式升級】2. The issue was discussed at the meeting yesterday,and it was difficult to solve. 昨天會議上被討論的問題很難解決。→①(過去分詞作定語)→②(定語從句)V.完形填空Exercise and I have never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age,my dad 1me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them,2. When I entered University of Regina,my dad 3telling me“You have to find a way to stay 4”or“You don’t want to get the Freshman 15,do you?”So I 5to give swimming a shot,but I 6managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester(學期). Worse still,I was 7to convince myself that“Yeah,that’s OK.”Spring semester came. A friend of mine 8me one day asking if I wanted to go to Zumba with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing to Latin and pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad,but I couldn’t be 9. I went,and that was it. Zumba became my 10of tea. The instructor would always say:“Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.”That removed my 11about sports. I didn’t have to be 12. I didn’t even have to be good. I just need to 13the music and move. Zumba did 14me from the Freshman 15,but it also did so much more. It let me make 15with my unpleasant past with physical fitness,and enjoy staying healthy.1. A. expectedB. allowedC. forcedD. invited2. A. thereforeB. thoughC. insteadD. besides3. A. avoidedB. riskedC. regrettedD. kept4. A. in shapeB. for funC. at easeD. on business5. A. refusedB. happenedC. botheredD. decided6. A. hardlyB. merelyC. constantlyD. gradually7. A. eagerB. contentC. embarrassedD. disappointed8. A. teasedB. comfortedC. approachedD. annoyed9. A. happyB. proudC. carefulD. sure10. A. cupB. partC. shareD. mouth11. A. curiosityB. passionC. scareD. confidence12. A. perfectB. enthusiasticC. adorableD. ambitious13. A. acceptB. feelC. displayD. compare14. A. witnessB. separateC. discourageD. save15. A. troubleB. senseC. peaceD. contactPart IListening and Speaking 參考答案Ⅰ. 1. soccer2. stadium3. Boxing4. badminton5. events6. trackⅡ.1. at home and abroad2. sounds like3. works out4. make it?5. lose weight6. filled me with7. come along8. take part inⅢ. 1. it 句意:這部分旅程緩慢而艱難,但是最后他還是成功了。make it意為“成功,及時到達”。2. hosting 句意:多年來我一直在電臺主持節(jié)目,并且為雜志寫文章。句子是現(xiàn)在完成進行時,所以用hosting。3. sweating 句意:我站在那里,看著我的爸爸在起身彈鋼琴之前就汗流浹背了。watch sb. doing sth.意為“看著某人做某事”,表示動作正在進行。4. out 句意:我的朋友建議我們坐下來擬定一個實際的解決辦法。work out意為“制定出”。5. along 句意:我和我的同學明天要去爬山,你愿意一起去嗎?come along意為“跟隨”。6. recommended 句意:我們的主人分享了他們的許多經(jīng)歷并推薦吃飯、購物和參觀的好去處。由shared可知用一般過去時。7. fitness 句意:在過去的三十年里,參加健身計劃的人數(shù)急劇增加。participating in physical fitness programme為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語。physical fitness programme意為“健身計劃”。fitness n.健康。8. events?句意:根據(jù)時間表,田徑項目將于今天下午舉行。9. skiing?句意:我去滑雪的時候你幫我照看一下寶寶好嗎?go skiing去滑雪,為固定搭配。10. was tracked?句意:那個在馬戲團射殺大象的人被找到,關進了監(jiān)獄。句子缺少謂語,由and后的thrown(throw的過去分詞)可知,空格處用被動語態(tài),tracked與thrown為并列關系。Ⅳ.1.①Sweat your way?②work out regularly③take regular exercise 2.①The issue discussed at the meeting yesterday was difficult to solve.?②The issue which was discussed at the meeting yes-terday was difficult to solve.?V.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者從小開始就不喜歡運動,甚至產(chǎn)生了恐懼心理,但是一次偶然的機會,作者接觸到了尊巴,這種舞蹈使作者克服了對運動的恐懼,并且獲得了健康。1. C根據(jù)I didn’t like any of them可知,作者不喜歡這些運動,都是爸爸強迫(force)他做的。2. B上文提到作者從小就接觸了很多項運動,再結合I didn’t like any of them可知,上下文之間是轉折關系。though“然而”。3. D根據(jù)“You don’t want to get the Freshman 15,do you?” 可知,此處表示爸爸一直(keep)叮囑作者要保持體重。4. A根據(jù)“You don’t want to get the Freshman 15,do you?”可知,此處表示要保持體形(in shape)。5. D由于爸爸不停地叮囑,作者決定(decide)嘗試游泳來保持體形。6. Bbut前后為轉折關系,上文提到作者決定通過游泳來保持體形,此處表示只(merely)去了兩次。7. B根據(jù)“Yeah,that’s OK.”可知,作者對自己的現(xiàn)狀表示滿足(content)。故選B。8. C根據(jù)后文“I went,and that was it.”可知,此處表示朋友走近(approach)“我”問“我”是否去跳尊巴舞。9. D根據(jù)上文“All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing to Latin and pop songs.”可知,作者對尊巴舞不太了解,因此此處表示不確定(sure)。10. Aone’s cup of tea為固定短語,意為“鐘愛的事物,恰合口味”。11. C根據(jù)上文中的due to my fear of sports可知,此處對應的信息詞是fear(害怕)。故選C(scare)。12. A根據(jù)后文“I didn’t even have to be good.”可知,作者覺得自己不必事事完美(perfect)。13. B根據(jù)“Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.”可知,指導員教導作者不必在意其他的東西,因此只要感受(feel)音樂并且動起來即可。14. D根據(jù)but it also did so much more可知,尊巴舞幫助作者避免(save)了增重15磅。15. Cmake peace with為固定短語,意為“與……言歸于好”。