
知識目標(biāo):1.復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。2.一般過去式的規(guī)則動詞與不規(guī)則動詞。能力目標(biāo):Learn t talk abut past events using the simple past tense.情感目標(biāo):Talk abut wn vacatin experience and enjy the life.
Rle-play yur cnversatin.
A: Hi, Helen. Lng time n see. B: Hi, Rick.Yes,Iwas n vacatin last mnth. ...
Yu may begin like this:
Grammar Fcus
Where did yu g n vacatin?
I went t summer camp.
Where did they g n vacatin?
Where did he g n vacatin?
Where did she g n vacatin?
They went t New Yrk City.
He stayed at hme.
She visited her uncle.
Did yu/he/she/they g t Central Park?
Yes, I/he/she/they did.
N, I/he/she/they didn’t.
g t the mviesd my hmewrkplay tennisplay sccerclean the rm
went t the mvies
did my hmewrk
played tennis
played sccer
cleaned the rm
動詞一般過去時(shí), 表示過去發(fā)生的事;be用was或用were, have,has變had;謂語動詞過去式, 過去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志;一般動詞加-ed, 若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單, 主語之后didn’t添;疑問句也不難, did放在主語前;如果謂語之前有did,謂語動詞需還原;動詞若是was,were, 否定就把nt添。
1.It was sunny.2.I did my hmewrk played sccer last cleaned his rm last week.
Did yu d yur hmewrk yesterday?
Did she play sccer last Sunday?
Did he clean his hmewrk last week?
Was it sunny?
It was sunny.I did my hmewrk yesterday.She played sccer last Sunday.He cleaned his rm last week.
didn’t play
didn’t clean
They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went t the beach three years ag.Tm and Jack studied fr the test three days ag.
didn’t have
didn’t study
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _________ she _________ (practice) the guitar yesterday? N, she _________.3. What ________ Tm ________ (d) n Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and ________ (read) an interesting bk.
Fill in the blanks with the right frm f each wrd.
4. They all ________ (g) t the muntains yesterday mrning.5. She _________ (nt visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at hme and _________ (d) sme cleaning.
didn’t visit
1. 你去了什么地方去度假? ______ ______ yu g n _________?2. 我去了紐約市。 I _______ ____ New Yrk City.3. 你和別的什么人一起去的嗎? ______ ______ g ut with ________?
Where did
went t
Did yu
根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。
4. 不,沒有別人在這兒。每個(gè)人都在度假。 N. ____ _____ was here. ________ was n ________. 5. 你買了什么特別的東西了嗎? _____ yu buy ________ _______?6. 是的,我為我爸爸買了些東西。 Yes, I _______ _________ fr my father. 7. 不,我沒有買什么東西。 N, I _______ _________.
anything special
bught smething
bught nthing
8. 吃的怎么樣?____ ____ the fd? 9. 所有的東西嘗起來都很好。 __________ _______ really gd. 10. 每個(gè)人都玩得很開心嗎? _____ ________ have a gd time?11. 是的。一切事物都很棒。 Yes. ____________ was excellent.
Everything tasted
Did everyne
1. sme, any, n, every與-ne, -thing可以 組成八個(gè)不定代詞,他們分別是:
2. 帶sme的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句 中;帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定 句或一般疑問句中。例如: 我想吃點(diǎn)東西。 I’d like ___________ t eat. 今天有人給我打電話嗎? Did ________ call me tday?
3. 當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)放在其 后面。例如: 這本書里有什么新東西嗎? Is there _________ _____ in this bk? 今天沒有什么特別的事。 There’s _________ ________ tday.
anything new
nthing special
4. 由sme, any, n, every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞 作主語時(shí),都作單數(shù)看待,其謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。例如: Smething is wrng with my watch.Well, everyne wants t win.Nbdy knws what the future will be like.There is smething fr everyne in the shp.
5. 除n ne以外,其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞。
smethingnthingeverynef cursemyselfyurself/ yurselveshenpigseembredsmenediary
某事;某物沒有一件東西;沒什么每人;人人;所有人當(dāng)然;自然我自己;我本人你/您自己/ 你/ 您們自己母雞豬好像;似乎;看來厭倦的;煩悶的某人日記;記事簿
Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx and practice the cnversatin.
anyne, smething, anything, everything, nthing
Linda: Did yu d _________ fun n yur vacatin, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went t Sanya. Linda: Hw did yu like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, s __________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did yu g with ________?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did yu g shpping?
Alice: Of curse! I bught _________ fr my parents, but ________ fr myself. Linda: Why didn’t yu buy ________ fr yurself ?Alice: I didn’t really see ________ I like.
Linda: Did yu d anything fun n yur vacatin, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went t Sanya. Linda: Hw did yu like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, s everything was really interesting.
Linda: Did yu g with anyne?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did yu g shpping?
Alice: Of curse! I bught smething fr my parents, but nthing fr myself. Linda: Why didn’t yu buy anything fr yurself ?Alice: I didn’t really see anything I like.
1. myself (我自己) ,yurself (你自己)是反身代詞。表示“某人自己的詞”叫反身 代詞。
(1). Did yu buy anything fr yurself? 你為你自己買什么東西了嗎?(2). The ld man taught himself English. 那位老人自學(xué)英語。(3). I myself visited my aunt last weekend. 我自己去拜訪了我的姑姑。2. Hw d yu like it ? = What d yu think f it? 你認(rèn)為這本書怎么樣? Hwd yu like this / the bk ? = What d yu think f this / the bk ?
3. Well, it was my first time there. 噢,這是我第一次去那兒。 比較: Sunday is the first day f the week. It was my first time t the museum. time 表時(shí)間,是不可數(shù)名詞。 Hw time flies! 表次數(shù),是可數(shù)名詞。 Hw many times did yu g there?
4. f curse5. I bught smething fr my parents, but nthing fr myself. 我給父母買了一些東西,但給自己什么也沒買。6.I didn’t really see anything I liked. 我其實(shí)沒有看見我喜歡的東西。
anything, everything, nthing, everyne, n ne
Fill in the blanks in the email message with the wrds in the bx.
Dear Bill, Hw was yur vacatin? Did yu d _______ interesting? Did ________ in yur family g with yu? I went t a friend’s farm in the cuntryside with my family. _________ was great. We fed sme hens and saw sme baby pigs. They were s cute! The nly prblem was that there was _______ much t d in the evening but read. Still _________ seemed t be bred. Bye fr nw?Mark
Dear Bill, Hw was yur vacatin? Did yu d _______ interesting? Did ________ in yur family g with yu? I went t a friend’s farm in the cuntryside with my family. _________ was great. We fed sme hens and saw sme baby pigs. They were s cute! The nly prblem was that there was _______ much t d in the evening but read. Still _______ seemed t be bred. Bye fr nw.
1. Hw was yur vacatin?2.Did yu d anything interesting ?3. Did everyne in the family g with yu?4.I went t a friend’s farm in the cuntryside with my was great.
你家里每個(gè)人都和你一起去了嗎?
我和家人一起去了鄉(xiāng)下一朋友的農(nóng)場。
6.We fed sme hens and saw sme baby were s cute!8.The nly prblem was that there was nthing much t d in the evening but n ne seemed t be bred.
我們喂母雞吃食,還看到了一些小豬。
唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什么事可做。
(即使這樣)仍然沒有人似乎看起來無聊。
seem是系動詞,意為“ 似乎;好像”,其用法如下:a. seem +(t be )名詞/形容詞(作表語) He seems t be happy.b. seem +t d sth. The students seemed t knw the wrd.c. It seems that從句。 It seems that he is happy.
Ask yur grup questins abut their last vacatin. Then tell the class yur results.
In ur grup, everyne ate smething at a restaurant. N ne read anything interesting. Li Lei visits his grandparents in the twn. Everyne buys smething interesting. Xu Li keeps a diary.
Reading and Writing: write the questins.1.Q: (yu/vacatin)_____________________________________A: I went t the beach.2. Q: (yur sister/beach)_________________________________A:: N, she didn’t. She stayed at hme.3. Q: (Julie/ her uncle)________________________________A: Yes, she visited her uncle in New Yrk City.4.Q: (yur parents/museums)_____________________________A: N, they didn’t. They dn’t like museums.5. Q:(yur parents/museums)_____________________________A: They visited a lt f museums. The museums were interesting.
Did yur sister g t the beach?
Did Julie visit her uncle?
Did yur parents visit museums?
What did yur parents d?
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