
Sectin A (1a~2d)
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
【知識與技能】
1. 掌握句型: I like music that I can dance t. /
I like musicians wh play different kinds f music.
2. 掌握本課單詞及短語:prefer, lyrics, Australian, electrnic, suppse, smth, spare, directr, case, in the case, war, dance t the music, sing alng with
【情感、態(tài)度與價值觀】
1. 使學(xué)生學(xué)會談?wù)撟约旱南埠谩?
2. 通過表達(dá)個人喜好,提高學(xué)生欣賞美的水平。
3. 激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和學(xué)習(xí)熱情。
教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】
掌握句型:I like music that I can dance t. /
I like musicians wh play different kinds f music.
【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】
掌握定語從句的簡單用法,讓學(xué)生們學(xué)會用定語從句來表達(dá)喜好。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
圖片、多媒體等
教學(xué)過程
Step 1 Greeting
Great the class.
Step 2 Leading in
Say What kind f bks d yu like? I like interesting bks. I like bks that are interesting. Write…that are interesting n the blackbard. Pint t it and ask wh can make anther sentence with it. Write anther phrase n the blackbard, …that is cmfrtable t …. Help the students t make sentences with it.
Step 3 Presentatin
1. 教師播放學(xué)生較熟悉的帶有歌詞或歌手的圖片的流行歌曲, 激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣, 同事師生對話,引出本單元的內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),為完成1a做鋪墊。
T: D yu like music/…?
S: Yes, I d.
T: What kind f music /… d yu like?
S: I like…
T: Which singer d yu like?
S: I like…
2. Play the tapes f different kinds f music fr the students, nly a shrt piece f each tape. Say, I like music that makes me relaxed. Write these fur grups f wrds n the blackbard,…that has great lyrics,…that I can sing alng with,…that isn’t t lud, …that I can dance t. Tell the students lyrics means the wrds f the sngs. Ask the students, What kind f music d yu like?
Say, Yu can answer with I like music…, I lve music…, I prefer music… Explain prefer=like…better t them. Get ne f the children t answer the questin, then let this child ask the ne next t him/her the same questin. Set ff a chain drill. Explain that I like music that isn’t means that I dn’t like t lud music.
3. Shw students sme different kinds f pictures f mvies and ask students t discuss what kind f mvies they like in pairs.
4. Discussin: 1a.
讓學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)交流討論自己的喜好,教師適時總結(jié)并完成對新詞的學(xué)習(xí),然后對單詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練, 讓學(xué)生交流對一些歌曲的看法,寫下句子并引出本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)句型。
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
I lve music that I can sing alng with.
I like music that I can dance t.
通過對這些句子的學(xué)習(xí),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納比較引導(dǎo)的定語從句及其結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn),教師進(jìn)行精講點(diǎn)撥,培養(yǎng)他們的觀察能力,為下一步的聽力打好基礎(chǔ)。
Step 4 Listening
Listen t 1b and check the kinds f music Tny and Betty like.
讓學(xué)生看圖表,明確表格中有誰,分別喜歡什么類型的音樂,完成相對應(yīng)的選擇。
Step 5 Pair wrk
Finish 1c. Make a cnversatin between yu and yur partner abut the music that yu like.
A: What kind f music d yu like?
B: I like music that I can sing alng with. What abut yu?
A: I prefer music that has great lyrics.
Step 6 Listening
Listen t the tape fr the first time and finish 2a.
1. Carmen likes musicians wh play different kinds f music. T F
2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. T F
3. Carmen likes electrnic music that’s lud. T F
4. Xu Fei prefers grups that play quiet and slw sngs. T F
Listen t the tape fr the secnd time and finish 2b.
通過聽力訓(xùn)練,進(jìn)一步熟悉練習(xí)that/wh引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
Step 7 Practice
1. Make cnversatins using the infrmatin in 2a and 2b.
A: Des Xu Fei like The Mdern?
B: N, he desn’t. He prefers…
2. Ask a few pairs f students t present their cnversatins t the class.
Step 8 Reading
1. Read the cnversatin and answer the questins.
(1) What kind f music des Sctt like? Why?
(2) Des Sctt like serius mvies?
(3) What kind f mvies des Jill want t see?
2. Rle-play the cnversatin in 2d.
Step 9 Language pints
1. Hmm, depends which mvie.
1) 本句省略了depends前的主語it和which mvie后的從句部分we’ll watch,這是典型的口語表達(dá)形式。在口語和非正式場合,為保持語言簡潔明了,交流者往往會省略彼此所知或邏輯上可明確推斷的內(nèi)容。例如:
Anything I can d fr yu? 我能為您做些什么嗎?(省略句首部分Is there)
Please hand me ne f thse bks; I dn’t care which.
請把那些書遞給我一本,不管哪本都行。(省略句尾部分yu hand me)
2) It depends (n) wh/ what/ hw/ whether…是一個常見句型。當(dāng)depend后接疑問詞及含有疑問詞的短語和從句時,口語中會省略depend后的介詞n,以求話語簡練。例如:
It depends what day yu catch me, and at what time f day.
這取決于你哪天見我,以及見我的時間。
Well, as fr this matter, I can’t decide fr nw. Depends whether r nt yur dad will say yes.
嗯,這件事我現(xiàn)在決定不了,取決于你老爸是否會同意。
2. I just want t laugh and nt think t much.
這句話中的t laugh和nt think t much均為動詞不定式,但后者在nt和think之間省略了t。英語語句中當(dāng)多個不定式結(jié)構(gòu)并列使用時,t出現(xiàn)在第一個結(jié)構(gòu)中,后面的往往會省略。再如:
She likes t sing, dance and hang ut with her friends. 她喜歡唱歌、跳舞、與朋友們外出消遣。
3. I prefer music that has great lyrics.
句中的prefer意為“更喜愛;更喜歡”,后可接名詞、v.-ing形式或動詞不定式。如:
I prefer the white bag. 我更喜歡那個白色的包。
Tny prefers staying / t stay at hme n weekends. 托尼更喜歡周末待在家。
此外,prefer還可用于句型“prefer ... t ...”中,意為“喜歡……而不喜歡(勝過)……”。如:
Linda prefers apples t pears. 琳達(dá)喜歡蘋果而不喜歡梨。
I prefer reading bks t watching TV. 我喜歡閱讀而不喜歡看電視。
4. I suppse I’ll just listen t this new CD I bught.
仔細(xì)觀察下面例句中suppse的用法和意義,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。
a. We are suppsed t get there n time.
b. I suppse she will be back next year.
c. —D yu suppse he will agree?
—Yes, I suppse s. / N, I suppse nt.
a. We are suppsed t get there n time.
(1)觀察例句a可知,“被期望/要求做某事”或“該做某事”可用 __________________ 結(jié)構(gòu)表示,含有必須、應(yīng)該做某事之意,相當(dāng)于shuld。
b. I suppse she will be back next year.
c. —D yu suppse he will agree?
—Yes, I suppse s. / N, I suppse nt.
(2)例句b中“suppse +that從句”意為“猜測/假定……”,that可以省略,若為否定句,和think,believe等動詞的用法一樣,應(yīng)該否定____(主語/從句),即否定前移;例子c中對疑問句作肯定回答可用________________ ,否定回答可用N, I suppse nt。
Step 10 Grammar
在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句
e.g. I like music that I can dance t. music 是先行詞,that是關(guān)系代詞
He is the man wh I met yesterday. man是先行詞,wh是關(guān)系代詞
RULES
人 (n.) + wh/that + 從句 物 (n.) + that/which + 從句
關(guān)系代詞wh; that;的作用:
a. 做代詞,代替先行詞 b. 在從句中擔(dān)任句子成分:主語或賓語
c. 做連詞,把主句和從句連接起來
wh / that/which 在定語從句中做主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致
I prefer shes that______ cl. (be)
I like a pizza that______ really delicius. (be)
I lve singers wh ______ beautiful. (be)
I have a friend wh _______ sprts. (play)
在2d中找定語從句。
1. I suppse I’ll just listen t this new CD I bught.
2. I like smth music that helps me relax after a lng week at wrk.
3. I nly like mvies that are funny.
4. In this case, I’ll ask smene wh likes serius mvies.
5. I prefer mvies that give me smething t think abut.
用that/wh填空
1. The girl __________ yu saw just nw is my sister.
2. D yu remember the wrds _________ we learned last year.
3. This is the watch __________ my mther gave me fr my birthday.
4. I like the present ________ yu’ve sent t me.
5. The nurse ____ we talked abut can speak English well.
6. This is the man _______ I met yesterday.
7. N ne likes bks _____ are bring.
8. We prefer singers ________ write their wn lyrics.
課堂作業(yè)
1. Remember the language pints and grammar.
2. Recite the cnversatin f Sectin A 2d.
3. Finish the exercise n the wrkbk.
教學(xué)反思Music that I can dance t
Music that has great lyrics
Music that I can sing alng with
Tny
Betty
Carmen
says
1. I really lve Dan Dervish. I like musicians ______________________________
2. The Mdern are really great. I lve electrnic music ___________
Xu Fei
says
3. I like musicians ______________________
4. I think The Mdern are t nisy.
I prefer grups ______________________________
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