2021屆高三英語人教版一輪新高考復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案：選修6Unit1　Art-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

三言
兩語
1.My brother thinks by reading quietly in a situation of his own he can better understand the author's ideas.
2．The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their works.
3．Whenever she is faced with difficulties in writing，she won't give up easily.
1.電影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。
The film is usually more interesting and it is easier to follow/understand．
2．她在河邊看小說，度過了一個寧靜的下午。
She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river，reading a novel.

[單詞　拼寫應(yīng)用]
核
心
單
詞
1.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的
2．evident adj.明顯的；明白的
3．a(chǎn)ttempt n．努力；嘗試；企圖
vt.嘗試；企圖
4．figure n．畫像；身材；數(shù)字
5．scholar n．學(xué)者
6．a(chǎn)ppeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助
vt.將……上訴
n．呼吁；懇求
7．reputation n．名聲；名譽(yù)
8．exhibition n．展覽；陳列；展覽會
9．masterpiece n．杰作；名著
10．effectively adv.有效地
[語境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1．Attempting(attempt) to change someone else's attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.
2．Celebrities and public figures(figure) support the event by making appearances on comic TV shows.
3．Harry Potter stories are so appealing (appeal)that they encourage children to read more.
4．Washing hands often is one of the effective(effect) ways to avoid being infected by diseases.
5．She walked slowly down the road, evidently(evident) in pain.
拓
展
單
詞
1.faith n．信任；信心；信念→ faithful adj.忠實(shí)的；守信的→ faithfully adv.忠實(shí)地
2．a(chǎn)dopt vt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)→adopted adj.被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的→adoption n．收養(yǎng)；采用
3．possess vt.擁有；具有；支配→ possession n．(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有；財(cái)產(chǎn)
4．predict vt.預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測→prediction n．預(yù)言→ predictor n．預(yù)言者
5．prefer v．更喜歡；偏愛→preference n．喜愛；偏愛
6．a(chǎn)im n．目標(biāo)；目的 vi.& vt.瞄準(zhǔn)； (向某方向)努力→ aimless adj.無目標(biāo)的；無目的的→aimlessly adv.漫無目的地；無目標(biāo)地
[語境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1．I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years, and I think he is a faithful and honest friend.(faith)
2．I was walking aimlessly in the street when I came across John, who led an aimless life.(aim)
3．Mr.White is the adopted son of Mrs.Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her adoption,_Mr.White could receive a good education and become an engineer.(adopt)
4．With his business going on well, he at first possessed big houses, cars, and later he took possession of stocks of different companies.Finally, he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his possession．(possess)
5．They predicted that there would be an earthquake, but their prediction didn't come true.(predict)
閱
讀
單
詞
1.abstract adj.抽象的；深奧的
n．摘要
2．conventional adj.常規(guī)的；傳統(tǒng)的；因循守舊的
3．technique n．技術(shù)；方法；技能
4．shadow n．陰影；影子
5．ridiculous adj.荒謬的；可笑的
6．controversial adj.爭論的；爭議的
7.specific adj.確切的；特定的
8．delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的
9．a(chǎn)llergic adj.過敏性的；過敏的
10．fragile adj.精細(xì)的；易碎的；脆弱的
11．fragrant adj.香的；令人愉快的
12．contemporary adj.當(dāng)代的；同時代的
13.permanent adj.永久的；持久的
14．consequently adv.所以；因而
15．a(chǎn)ggressive adj.敢作敢為的；侵略的；好斗的
16．superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；極好的
17．signature n．署名；簽字
18．coincidence n．巧合(的事);_(事情、_口味、_故事等)相合

1．(2017·北京卷)Horridge was convicted of attempted murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.未遂的；未得手的
2．(遼寧卷)I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange figure dressed in strange orange clothes.人影

[短語　多維應(yīng)用]
高頻短語
1.scores of ...大量；許多
2．a(chǎn)ppeal to(對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣
3．a(chǎn)s a consequence結(jié)果
4．concentrate on全神貫注于；專注于
5．a(chǎn)ttempt to do sth.嘗試做某事
[語境運(yùn)用]　(填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~)
Nowadays，modern artists paint many abstract paintings.These paintings just concentrate ①on the qualities of objects and not attempt ②to paint objects as we see.As③ a consequence，most of them can't appeal ④to us.
6.lead to導(dǎo)致
7．a(chǎn) great deal大量；非常
8．by coincidence巧合地；偶然地
9．depend/rely on 依靠；依賴
10．on the other hand (可是)另一方面
[語境運(yùn)用]　(填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~)
Li Fang fell in love with the western paintings ⑤by coincidence.She totally depended ⑥on herself to learn to paint.Since then，her life has changed ⑦a great deal，which led ⑧to her success in her painting career.
[句式　結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫]
教材原句背誦
句式仿寫應(yīng)用
1.without引起的含蓄虛擬條件句
Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.
要是沒有我英語老師的幫助，我不會在英語寫作比賽中獲得第一名。
Without the help of my English teacher，I would not have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
2.表示方位的介詞短語位于句首時句子用完全倒裝
Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.
(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)操場旁邊就是我校新建的體育館。
Near the playground is the newly-built stadium in our school.
3.現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語
Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorker，died in 1919，leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people.
北京至雄安新區(qū)的城際鐵路開工建設(shè)，將兩地之間的旅行時長縮短至半小時。
A new intercity railway between Beijing and the Xiongan New Area is under construction, shortening travel time to half an hour.

1.aim n．目標(biāo)；目的 vi.& vt.瞄準(zhǔn)；對準(zhǔn)；旨在
(1)aim to do sth.旨在做某事
aim at doing sth./be aimed at目的是；旨在
(2)take aim at...瞄準(zhǔn)……
with the aim of以……為目標(biāo)；意在……
(3)aimless adj.無目的的
aimlessly adv.無目的地

aim high志向高遠(yuǎn)
achieve/realize my aim達(dá)到目的/實(shí)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo)
a programme aimed at teenagers針對青少年的節(jié)目

[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①(2019·北京卷) All our projects aim to promote(promote) the development of poor and remote communities.
②a.(2019·北京卷)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming(aim) to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
　b．(2017·北京卷)She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming/aimed(aim) at getting rid of homelessness.
③(浙江卷)The aim of education is to teach(teach) young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly.
④(2017·北京卷)Jane moved aimlessly(aimless)down the tree-lined street，not knowing where she was heading.
[鏈接寫作]—— 完成句子/句式升級
學(xué)校以鼓勵年輕作家為目的開展了此項(xiàng)競賽。
(普通表達(dá))The competition was started by the school with the aim of encouraging young writers.(介詞短語)
(高級表達(dá))Aimed at encouraging young writers, the competition was started by the school.(過去分詞作狀語)
(高級表達(dá))Aiming to encourage young writers, the competition was started by the school.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
2.possess vt.擁有(不用于進(jìn)行時)；具有；支配
possession n．擁有，占有[U]；所有物，財(cái)產(chǎn)(pl.)
in possession of擁有……
in the possession of (某物)為(某人)所有
take/have possession of 擁有……；占有……

possess wealth 擁有財(cái)富
possess many good qualities具有許多好的特質(zhì)
lose all his possessions 失去了所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)

[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]—— 單句語法填空
①The possession(possess) of a happiest man may not be the best，but he knows how to fully enjoy what he has.
②When you get out of the taxi，make sure that none of your possessions(possess) are left behind.
[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級
(普通表達(dá)) As far as I know, a young man will have the big company after the old general manager retires.
(高級表達(dá))As far as I know, a young man will possess/be in possession of/take possession of the big company after the old general manager retires.
(高級表達(dá))As far as I know, the big company will be in the possession of a young man after the old general manager retires.
3.attempt n．努力；嘗試；企圖vt.嘗試；企圖
(1)attempt at doing sth./to do sth.嘗試或努力做某事
(2)make an attempt at doing/to do sth.嘗試或努力做某事
at one's first attempt第一次嘗試

attempt an escape企圖逃跑
attempted murder/robbery謀殺/搶劫未遂

[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Every year about 40，000 people attempt to climb(climb) Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.
②Don't expect to pass the driving test at the first attempt.After all, you've been learning to drive for only a couple of days.
[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯
他試圖通過考試，但是最后還是失敗了。
①He attempted to pass/at passing the exam, but he failed in the end.(attempt v．)
②He made an attempt at passing/to pass the exam, but he failed in the end.(attempt n．)
4.figure n．畫像；人物；身材；體形；數(shù)字 v．估計(jì)；計(jì)算；認(rèn)為
(1)keep one's figure保持體形
(2)figure out想出；理解；弄明白；看透
figure on期待；指望；依賴
figure in把……列入計(jì)算/考慮范圍
(3)figure that認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——寫出下列句中figure的詞性和含義
①(2017·江蘇卷)Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.n.數(shù)字
②(北京卷)As for my favorite figure in Chinese history，it must be Wei Yuan，a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. n．人物
③ (福建卷)I wonder how Mary has kept her figure after all these years. n．體形
④Glancing round, he caught sight of a dark figure in the shadows.n.人影
⑤(2019·全國卷Ⅱ) I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs.vt.認(rèn)為
[鏈接寫作]——完成句子
①(2017·北京卷) 如果你不理解某事，你可以研究、學(xué)習(xí)，和其他人交談直到你弄明白。
If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out．
②別指望今年夏天出國，因?yàn)槲覀兛赡茇?fù)擔(dān)不起旅行費(fèi)用。
Don't figure on going abroad this summer；we may not be able to afford it.
5.appeal n．吸引力，魅力；懇求；上訴 v．求助，訴請，呼吁，有吸引力
(1)appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/懇求……
sth.appeal(s) to sb.某物對某人有吸引力
(2)make an appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/懇求……
(3)appealing adj. 有感染力的；有吸引力的

appeal to friends for help懇請朋友幫助
appeal to everyone to save water呼吁人人節(jié)約用水
make an appeal for money and clothes呼吁捐錢捐衣物
wide/popular appeal廣受歡迎

[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]—— 單句語法填空
①a.(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience.
　b．(朗文辭典)The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.
②Our school appeals to the students to set(set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.
③(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)And, even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing (appeal) enough to me.
[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級
(普通表達(dá))Your advertisement has attracted me much so I want to get the position.
(高級表達(dá))Your advertisement has appealed to me much so I want to apply for the position.
6.on the other hand另一方面
(1)on(the) one hand...on the other hand...一方面……；另一方面(卻)……(表示相矛盾的兩個方面)
(2)for one thing...for another...首先……其次……(表示相一致的兩個方面)
(3)first(ly)．..；second(ly)．..第一……；第二……
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①To improve your English, firstly, you should listen more；secondly(second), you should read more.
②They didn't buy the car.For one thing, they didn't like its color; for another, it was too expensive.
[鏈接寫作]——完成句子
(2018·浙江6月卷)一方面，我精通英語，另一方面我有陪伴外國朋友的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
On the one hand, I have a good command of spoken English；on the other hand I have some experience in accompanying foreign friends.
7. [教材佳句]Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.在這些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風(fēng)格的畫家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派藝術(shù)家們。
[句法句式]本句為介詞短語位于句首時引起的完全倒裝句式，正常語序?yàn)椋篢he Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris，were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.
全部倒裝的條件：
(1)表示地點(diǎn)、方位或時間的副詞，如here，there，in，out，up，down，away，now，then 等以及表示方位的介詞短語置于句首時；
(2)謂語動詞一般為be動詞或lie，come，go，stand等動詞；
(3)句子的主語為名詞。如果句子的主語為代詞，主謂不倒裝。
[金句推送] (湖北卷)Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teacher's sweet voice，“Good morning，children.”在全班同學(xué)靜靜的等待中傳來了老師甜甜的嗓音：“孩子們，早上好。”
[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空
①a.Between you and your dreams stands (stand) a lot of hard work.
　b．Among all these flowers is included (include) a kind of red rose, which was given by my friend.
②Look! Here comes(come) the school bus; let's hurry.
[鏈接寫作]——句式升級
(普通表達(dá)) There is an architecture on the top of the hill.The architecture dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
(高級表達(dá))On the top of the hill stands an architecture dating back to the Ming Dynasty.(分詞短語作定語的倒裝句)

多維訓(xùn)練——夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)
維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空
1．In the middle of the woods lies(lie) a deep lake, where you can find various fishes.
2．(陜西卷)Technical progress would put our firm in possession(possess) of the home market.
3．The local government has taken some effective measures, aimed/aiming (aim) at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.
4．I'm writing a letter, expecting your newspaper to appeal to the public to pay (pay) more attention to environmental protection.
5．Attempting (attempt) to change someone else's attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.
維度2——在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~
6．Without anyone to talk to，John felt lonely.
7．(江西卷)Sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing to both men and women.
8．(湖北卷)The present situation is very complex，so I think it will take me some time to figure out its reality.
9．On the one hand, I can earn some money to reduce the burden of my family.On the other hand, I can accumulate the social experience, which does good to my future life.
10．I find it hard to concentrate on my study with some people having small talk around me.
維度3——查缺補(bǔ)漏
11．A great deal of progress has been made(make) over the last several decades in health, education and peace.
12．It was only by coincidence that I saw the injured child on my way home, so I called 120 at once.
13．Many elderly people expressed a strong preference (prefer) to live in their own houses.
14．Many animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption (adopt) services for homeless animals.
15．Having been predicted (predict) one day ahead, the volcanic eruption didn't kill anyone except several injured.
語篇練習(xí)——提升能力
提能一　單元話題語篇練
根據(jù)P3教材課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they 1.are accepted (accept) as the 2.beginning (begin) of what we call “modern art”．This is 3.because the Impressionists encouraged artists 4.to look (look) at their environment in new ways.There are scores of modern art styles, 5.but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt 6.to paint (paint) objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead 7.concentrates (concentrate) on certain qualities of the object, 8.using (use) colour, line and shape to represent 9.them (they)．On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.These styles are so different.Who can predict 10.what painting styles there will be in the future?
提能二　單元話題寫作練
1．補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)
①Romon是一位有名的法國雕刻家，他喜歡雕刻人物。
Romon is a famous French sculptor, and he likes carving figures．
②他的雕塑采用了許多極好的有代表性的方法。
His sculptures adopt many superb typical techniques．
③他旨在吸引更多的人來欣賞他的作品。
He aims to appeal more people to enjoy his works.
④他還企圖賣光他的全部雕塑作品。
He attempts to sell up all his sculpture works.
⑤Romon憑借他的努力在眾多的雕塑家中脫穎而出。
Romon stands out among scores of sculptors with his efforts.
2．升級平淡句
(1)用限制性定語從句和高級詞匯升級句①
Romon is a famous French sculptor who is fond of carving figures.
(2)用倒裝句改寫句⑤
With his efforts, among scores of sculptors stands out Romon.
3．銜接成美文(注意利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞匯：on the one hand, on the other hand, consequently)
Romon is a famous French sculptor who is fond of carving figures.His sculptures adopt many superb typical techniques. On the one hand, he aims to appeal more people to enjoy his works; on the other hand, he attempts to sell up all his sculpture works.Consequently，with his efforts, among scores of sculptors stands out Romon.