2021版高考英語（外研版）一輪復(fù)習教師用書：必修46Module6　UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld

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一、語基必備知識
(一)重點詞匯——分類記憶
Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯——在不認識的詞匯前劃√
monster n．　　　　　　 footprint n.
creature n. grey adj.
journal n. sighting n.
mysterious adj. surface n.
dive vi. sceptical adj.
extinct adj. evolve vi.
fierce adj. generous adj.
unpredictable adj. border n.
myth n. positive adj.
Ⅱ.核心詞匯——寫其形
1．a(chǎn)ttack vt.　　　　　 襲擊；攻擊
2．sharp adj. 鋒利的；尖的
3．claim vt. 聲稱
4．calm adj. 平靜的
5．cover vt. 占地(多大面積)
6．reputation n. 名譽；名聲
7．indicate vt. 象征；暗示
8．identity n. 身份；特性
Ⅲ.拓展詞匯——通其變
1．fright n．害怕→frighten vt.使害怕→frightening adj.嚇人的→frightened adj.害怕的；受驚的
2．exist vi.存在→existence n．存在
3．unlikely adj.不可能的→likely adj.可能的
4．a(chǎn)dapt vi.適應(yīng)；適合→adaptation n．適應(yīng)；改編，改寫
5．disappear vi.不見；消失→appear vi.出現(xiàn)(反義詞)
6．destroy v．破壞→destruction n．毀壞→destructive adj.破壞性的
7．fortune n．運氣；命運；財富→fortunate adj.幸運的→fortunately adv.幸運地


1.由calm所想到的
①cool adj.　　 　　 冷靜的
②quiet adj.　　 安靜的
③still adj. 不動的
④silent adj. 沉默的
2.“五顏六色”大世界
①grey　　　　　 灰色的
②pink 粉色的
③brown 褐色的
④purple 紫色的
⑤yellow 黃色的
3.fortune“一家人”
①misfortune n．　　　　 厄運
②fortunate adj. 幸運的
③unfortunate adj. 不幸的
④fortunately adv. 幸運地
⑤unfortunately adv. 不幸地
(二)重點短語——記牢用活
1．die__out　　　　　　　　　　　 滅絕
2．cut__off 阻擋；切斷
3．throw__light__on/upon 幫助弄清楚；闡明某事
4．come__straight__to__the__point 談?wù)}；開門見山
5．due__to 由于；因……造成
6．get__close__to 接近；靠近
7．stick__out 突出；伸出
8．a(chǎn)dapt__to 適應(yīng)

1．light相關(guān)短語薈萃
①throw light on/upon　　 幫助弄清楚；闡明某事；照亮
②bring...to light 揭露；披露
③come to light 為人所知
④see the light 恍然大悟
2．“喜歡”短語集錦
①go for　 　 選擇；喜歡　?、赽e fond of　愛好；喜愛
③be keen on 熱衷于；喜愛 ④care for 關(guān)心；喜歡
⑤go in for 愛好；喜歡
(三)重點句式——背熟巧用
句型公式
教材原句
句型1：動詞不定式的完成式：to have done
He claims to__have__seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.
他聲稱看見一個黑黑的、圓圓的動物在水中快速游動。
句型2：be unlikely to do sth.做某事是不可能的
They say that the low-temperature lake is__unlikely__to__be__able__to__support such large living creatures.
他們說，水溫這樣低的湖泊不可能生存有體型如此巨大的動物。
句型3：be＋of＋名詞
Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and of__a__different__colour.
也允許皇室的其他成員穿帶有龍標志的袍子，但袍子上龍的爪子少了并且顏色也不同。
二、語境強化訓練
Ⅰ.語境填詞——根據(jù)提示寫出該詞的適當形式
A．根據(jù)漢語提示寫出下列單詞
1．Jamie keeps having a positive(積極的) attitude and running after his goals.
2．The older a person is, the slower it will be for him to adapt(適應(yīng)) to changes.
3．He is a well-respected teacher and has won a good reputation(名聲) for all he has done for the kids.
4．Ms. Alice is considered a generous(慷慨的) lady by us, for she often helps the poor people.
5．In China, children are given lucky money in a red envelope to bring good fortune(運氣) in the New Year.
B．根據(jù)所給單詞寫出適當形式
6．A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction(destroy) of the rainforests.
7．The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covering(cover) the desert.
8．She didn’t really see her attacker(attack)．
9．This knife is hard to cut something in two, and it needs sharpening(sharpen)．
10．Mrs.Green didn’t realise there was a gap existing(exist) between her and her son.
Ⅱ.語境品詞——寫出加黑詞匯在語境中的意義
1．(2019·全國卷Ⅲ) When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.攻擊；抨擊
2．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ) Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？聲譽
3．a(chǎn).(2019·江蘇卷) Thus humans who lived a million years ago, despite their big brains and sharp stone tools, lived in constant fear of meat-eating animals.鋒利的
b．(福建卷)Nowadays, there is a sharp increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.(角度、變化等)急劇的；明顯的
Ⅲ.選詞成篇
stick out; be sceptical about; be related to; throw light on/upon; die out
There exists a problem why so many species have 1.died__out. As for it, some scientists think it 2.is__related__to extreme climate change, while others 3.are__sceptical__about it. However, neither side can help 4.throw__light__on/upon the real reason. Hopefully, with the development of science and technology, the real reason will come to light.
close to; come straight to the point; cut off; go for; due to
I like reading and 5.go__for travelling, because by travelling I can relax myself and get 6.close__to nature. Once I visited a mountainous village, which is almost 7.cut__off from the outside world. 8.Due__to the fact that the scenery there was amazingly beautiful, I stayed for almost a month.
Ⅳ.完成語段
He 1.is__said__to__have__made__great__progress(據(jù)說取得了很大進步) in the past weeks. As far as he is concerned, one who doesn’t work hard 2.is__unlikely__to__succeed(不可能成功). Therefore, 3.his__friends__of__different__kinds(他不同類型的朋友) are willing to learn from him.
,
exist　vi.存在，生存，生活，繼續(xù)存在
[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空
①You can’t imagine what difficulty they have existing on the little money he’s earning.
②(2019·北京卷)A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing(exist) relationships.
③(2019·江蘇卷) So scientists are trying their best to save the species from going out of existence(exist).
[能力提升]——完成句子
④有一個解決現(xiàn)存的交通堵塞問題的好辦法。
There__exists a good solution to the existing traffic congestion problem.
⑤關(guān)于一開始宇宙是如何產(chǎn)生的，科學家們有多種論說。Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came__into__existence/came__into__being．

(1)exist in　　　　　　 在于……
exist on＝live on 靠……生存
There exist(s) ... 有……
(2)existence n. 存在；實有；生活；生活方式
come into existence 出現(xiàn)；產(chǎn)生
(3)existing adj. 現(xiàn)存的；現(xiàn)行的　
[名師點津]
(1)exist只用作不及物動詞，因此沒有被動語態(tài)，且通常不用于進行時。
(2)There exist(s)．..表示“存在……，有……”， there不能換成it。
claim　v．聲稱；主張；認領(lǐng)；索賠；(疾病，意外)奪去(生命)　n．聲明；聲稱
[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空
①So far nobody has__claimed(claim) the money discovered in the library.
②a.There are a number of products and technologies that claim to__provide(provide) these benefits.
b．Fishermen and sailors claimed to__have__seen(see) monsters in the sea.
[能力提升]——完成句子
③據(jù)說幽默不僅影響病人的情緒，而且還有助于病人快速康復(fù)。
It__is__claimed__that humor not only affects patients’ moods, but also helps them recover faster.

(1)claim to do.../that...　 聲稱/主張做……
claim to have done sth. 聲稱做過某事
It is claimed that... 據(jù)說……
(2)make a claim for... 要求；對……提出賠償要求　
[佳句背誦] Earthquakes have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last hundred years.
在過去的100年中，地震奪去了超過160萬人的生命。
adapt　v．(使)適應(yīng)；改編
[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空
①a.The movie that had been adapted for children was adapted from a novel.
b．(江西卷)To all of you, fresh students, how to adapt yourselves to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.
②a.I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well, because she is very adaptable(adapt)．
b．Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.
[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升級
③(普通表達)The culture made__it__difficult__for__him__to__adapt__to(使得他很難適應(yīng)) the new environment abroad.
④(高級表達)It__was__the__culture__that__made__it__difficult__for__him__to__adapt__to__the__new__environment__abroad.(強調(diào)句)

(1)adapt to　　　　　 適應(yīng)
adapt oneself to(＝adjust oneself to)
使自己適應(yīng)……
(2)adapt...from... 根據(jù)……改編……
adapt...for... 改編……為……用
(3)adaptable adj. 有適應(yīng)能力的；可修改的
adaptation n. 適應(yīng)；改編；改寫本　
[名師點津]
比較adapt和adopt
apt適當?shù)摹鷄dapt[根義](使)適合→[多義]①使適應(yīng)②改編，改寫
opt選擇→adopt[根義]選取→[多義]①采用②收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)
fortune　n．運氣；命運；財富
[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空
①I had the good fortune to__be__chosen(choose) for a trip abroad.
②a.(北京卷)We are fortunate(fortune)that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well.
b．(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Fortunately(fortune), after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.
[能力提升]——根據(jù)提示完成小片段
In the 1980s, Tom went to the south ③to__try__his__fortune(碰運氣)．But he ④made__no__fortune(沒有發(fā)財)．⑤It__was__fortunate(幸運的是) that he met with a boss who fed pigs. With his help, Tom ⑥made__his__fortune(發(fā)財) later by feeding pigs.

(1)make a fortune　　　　　 發(fā)財
seek one’s fortune 尋找出路
try one’s fortune 碰運氣
(2)fortunate adj. 幸運的，運氣好的
be fortunate in doing/to do sth.
有幸做某事
(3)fortunately adv. 幸運地　
[名師點津]
fortune作“機會，運氣”講時，為不可數(shù)名詞；作“財產(chǎn)”講時，為可數(shù)名詞。
due to　因為；應(yīng)支付；歸功于
[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空
①(2018·江蘇卷)Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.
②Any money that is due to you will be paid before the end of the month.
③a.The English version of the novel is due to be__published(publish) next year.
b．The bus should have arrived at 5 p．m., but it arrived one hour late due to being__held(hold) up by the heavy fog.
[能力提升]——詞匯升級
④(普通表達)Because of my English teacher’s help, my English scores are always on the top of my class. (陜西卷)
(高級表達)Due__to/Thanks__to my English teacher’s help, my English scores are always on the top of my class.

be due to sb.　　　　 應(yīng)付給某人；歸因于某人
be due to do sth. 預(yù)定/預(yù)期做某事　
[佳句背誦] The meeting was due to start at 4, however, it had to be put off to 5 due to bad weather.　會議預(yù)計4點開始，然而，由于惡劣的天氣不得不推遲到5點。
[名師點津] (1)當due to意為“由于；因……造成；應(yīng)給予”時，其中的to是介詞，并且在句中常常作表語或狀語；當due to意為“即將/預(yù)期做……”時后接不定式。
(2) 表示原因的介詞短語有：due to, because of, on account of, owing to, thanks to, as a result of等。

動詞不定式的完成式
(教材原句)He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.
他聲稱看見一個黑黑的、圓圓的動物在水中快速游動。
[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空
①(福建卷)To learn more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to__take(take) Chinese folk music as an elective course.
②(陜西卷)Marco Polo is said to__have__sailed(sail) on the Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in the thirteenth century.
③The boy pretended to__be__concentrating(concentrate) on his lesson, but in fact his mind was wandering.
[能力提升]——完成句子
④(全國卷Ⅲ)我非常抱歉，給你帶來這么多不便。
I’m terribly sorry to__have__caused__so__much__inconvenience__to__you．

(1)不定式的一般式為to do，表示動作與主句謂語動詞表示的動作同一時間發(fā)生或動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞表示的動作之后。
(2)不定式的進行式為to be doing，表示動作與主句謂語動詞表示的動作同一時間發(fā)生，并且動作正在進行。
(3)不定式的完成式為to have done，表示動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞表示的動作之前。　
[佳句背誦] She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record.
她對自己參加比賽并打破了紀錄感到自豪。

維度一　在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
1．He said they did not want war with anyone, but if attacked(attack) they would fight to the death.
2．The bell indicating(indicate) the end of the class rang, which interrupted our heated discussion.
3．The university, covering(cover) an area of 100 square kilometers, is surrounded with trees and flowers.
4．The police seem to__have__found(find) the new evidence of his crime, which made him very worried.
5．If a nuclear war ever breaks out, many people will be unlikely to__survive(survive)．
維度二　在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~
1．(福建卷)The water shortage is severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population.
2．Since Mr.Smith took over the firm last month, he has adapted to the busy schedule.
3．There’s no point in beating around the bush. Let’s come straight to the point.
4．The telephone operator cut us off before we had finished our conversation.
5．Although Jack has made good preparations for the match, he is still sceptical about his chance of winning.
維度三　派生詞練習
1．To his fright,__the frightening scene frightened the other frightened children into crying. (frighten)
2．Fortunately,__he came to the new island safely. It was also fortunate for him to make his fortune here. (fortune)
3．People destroy forests and rivers for their own benefit. Their destructive activities are likely to cause the destruction of the earth. (destroy)
4．There exists an old hospital at the corner, but no one knows when it came into existence．(exist)
5．It’s easy to identify the victim but its identity is kept secret.(identity)
維度四　易錯混用
1．Whether wildlife can be well protected is of great important.important→importance
2．If people don’t preserve those traditional cultures, they will soon die away.away→out
3．Since you have known the reason why I come here, I will come straight to a point.a→the
4．He tried all his best to throw light to the problem, but the children couldn’t understand him.第二個to→on
5．She watched her husband’s car until it was disappeared from her sight in the distance.刪除was

提能一　語段填空(短文中黑體部分為本模塊核心知識點，請補全短文，并背誦體會黑體部分用法)
The 1.existence(exist) of rare animals is believed to have made our world lively and 2.colorful(color). However, some research 3.indicates(indicate) that some animals are dying 4.out. In my opinion, they go extinct mainly not only because they 5.are__attacked(attack), 6.but also because they can’t adapt 7.to the changing environment which is due to human activities. As we all know, many hunters exist on 8.hunting(hunt) animals and even destroy their habitats9.to__make(make) a fortune. Now, to our relief, the government claims 10.to__have__taken(take) effective measures to protect the animals.
提能二　話題寫作(用本模塊詞匯、句式和語法知識寫滿分作文)
百慕大三角神秘莫測，關(guān)于它的傳說數(shù)不勝數(shù)。請你按以下寫作要點介紹一個神秘事件：①1981年一艘載有6名水手的船在百慕大三角神秘消失；②8年后這艘船在同一地方再次出現(xiàn)；③無人能解釋原因。
1．補全要點句(黑體部分請用本模塊所學詞匯)
①百慕大三角是世界上最變化莫測的地方之一，有許多關(guān)于百慕大三角的神秘事件。
There__have__existed__many__mysteries in Bermuda Triangle, one of the__most__unpredictable__places in the world.
②1981年，一艘載有6名水手的船在經(jīng)過百慕大三角時突然消失了，這使得人們很害怕。
In 1981, a boat with six sailors disappeared__suddenly when passing the Bermuda Triangle, and it made__people__frightened．
③每個人都懷疑他們是否有幸活著。
Everyone was__sceptical__whether__they__were__fortunate__to__be__alive．
④八年后這艘船在同一個地方再次出現(xiàn)，船上的6名水手仍然活著。
The boat appeared__a__second__time eight years later in the same spot, with all the six sailors alive on board.
⑤他們聲稱他們不可能曾經(jīng)失蹤，因為對于他們而言，八年只是一會兒。
They claimed__that__they__were__unlikely__to__have__been__lost,__because to them, eight years was just a moment.
⑥直到現(xiàn)在沒有任何證據(jù)能幫助弄清楚這個謎。
No evidence has__thrown__light__on__the__mystery so far.
2．升級平淡句
⑦用非限制性定語從句升級句②
In__1981,__a__boat__with__six__sailors__disappeared__suddenly__when__passing__the__Bermuda__Triangle,__which__made__people__frightened.
⑧用主語從句升級句⑤
It__is__claimed__that__they__were__unlikely__to__have__been__lost,__because__to__them,__eight__years__was__just__a__moment.
3．銜接成美文(注意用適當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞匯：surprisingly)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
There have existed many mysteries in Bermuda Triangle, one of the most unpredictable places in the world.
In 1981, a boat with six sailors disappeared suddenly when passing the Bermuda Triangle, which made people frightened. Everyone was sceptical whether they were fortunate to be alive. Surprisingly, the boat appeared a second time eight years later in the same spot, with all the six sailors alive on board. It is claimed that they were unlikely to have been lost, because to them, eight years was just a moment.
No evidence has thrown light on the mystery so far.

(建議用時：45分鐘)
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
(2020·武漢調(diào)研)The boy sat on his chair, with his hands above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.
He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “WRITING COMPETITION！” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.
As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.
Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.
The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.
Then he heard his mother’s call of saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost in thinking about a topic to write.
Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”．
“Perfect，” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was the story that would win.
He went to the website and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.
Confused, he then reread the page again. It read COMPETITION CLOSED.
【解題導語】　本文是一篇記敘文。小男孩坐在電腦前，冥思苦想地進行寫作。他參加的是一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)寫作比賽，可是怎么也想不出寫作主題。好一會兒后，他茅塞頓開，快速敲擊鍵盤，可是等到他寫好文章準備提交時，頁面上卻顯示“COMPETITION CLOSED”。
1．What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?
A．A new computer.　　　 B．The prize money.
C．His own interest. D．His mom’s encouragement.
D　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段尾句“His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.”可知，他的媽媽鼓勵他參加寫作比賽，現(xiàn)在他把寫作作為假期的個人任務(wù)；據(jù)此可知，他參加寫作比賽是他媽媽鼓勵的，故D項正確。
2．How did the boy finish his earlier writing?
A．His mom helped him.
B．He copied others’ ideas.
C．His friends assisted him.
D．He used his imagination.
B　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories.”可知，他之前寫的每一個故事都是以其他故事為基礎(chǔ)；據(jù)此可知，以前寫作時，他總是仿照別人的故事寫，故B項正確。
3．Why did the boy delay his writing?
A．Because he was terribly lazy.
B．Because he didn’t know what to write.
C．Because he wasn’t confident.
D．Because he read too many stories.
B　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“He thought about what to write.”及第三段的內(nèi)容“As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was...He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.”及倒數(shù)第五段尾句“He had to...write.”可知，想象力是寫作的關(guān)鍵，而他又缺乏想象力；另外，由于他不知道寫什么，所以他延誤了寫作時間，故B項正確。
4．Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?
A．100.　　　　　　　　 B．250.
C．500. D．1，000.
C　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段“Finally, he finished. The word count now read ‘498’．”可知，他寫了498個詞，終于完成了；結(jié)合第八段第一句“‘Perfect，’ he thought，‘just under the word limit.’”可知，他認為太完美了，剛好低于限定的詞數(shù)；據(jù)此可以判斷，文章的最高限定詞數(shù)可能為500，故C項正確。
Ⅱ.七選五
(2020·湖北八市聯(lián)考)In the super fast-paced world we live in, happiness may not come as easily as we wish. Here are some tips to make us live happily.
Don’t avoid or ignore negativity.
1．________ This can include people in your life who may be bringing you down, a hostile workplace environment or even a personal stressor that you haven’t conquered quite yet. You are in control of your environment and if these negative situations keep making an appearance, it’s up to you to handle them.
Take care of yourself and your needs.
In order to live a powerful and meaningful life, you must love yourself. Take care of your actions and how you live each day, and this will be reflected in your thoughts and emotional state of mind. 2.________
Mend what’s broken or get rid of it.
Determining what is worth your time and effort and what can be challenging. If situations are beyond repair, it’s time to let go. Are there relationships or friendships that remain damaged but you know are worth the time？3.________ Do what you can to find love in situations where it may have be absent in the past.
4．________
Giving our time, energy, love and sometimes money is what life is about. 5.________ My mom taught me a quote she learned in Mexico that stuck with me forever, “donde come uno, comen dos.(where one can eat, two can eat.)” It moves me every time I say it out loud. At the end of the day, no matter what you have you are likely in a position to give something small to someone else who needs it. Don’t hesitate.
A．Give back.
B．Be positive.
C．Fix them and find peace.
D．Do more of what makes you happy.
E．Love yourself fully in order to love others fully.
F．Everything we put out into the world comes back to us.
G．In order to conquer and overcome, it must be acknowledged.
【解題導語】　本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾個快樂生活的建議。
1．G　解析：根據(jù)小標題Don’t avoid or ignore negativity. 并結(jié)合該段內(nèi)容可推知，必須先承認其消極性才能戰(zhàn)勝和克服它。故選G項。
2．E　解析：根據(jù)該段中的“you must love yourself”以及“Take care of your actions and how you live each day”可推知，E項“為了充分地愛別人，要完全地愛自己”符合語境，故選E項。
3．C　解析：根據(jù)小標題Mend what’s broken or get rid of it. 以及空前一句可知，修復(fù)那些值得你花時間的關(guān)系或友誼，故選C項。
4．A　解析：根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)以及空處所在位置可知，空處為段落小標題，該段主要是講要去付出。故選A項。
5．F　解析：根據(jù)空前一句可知，生活就是付出我們的時間、精力、愛，有時是金錢，由此可推知，空處應(yīng)是講有付出就會有回報。故選F項。
Ⅲ.短文改錯
(2020·成都第二次診斷)Last year, my friend and I went to visit Mount Huang. We carried two backpacks, that turned out to be pretty heavier for the hike. I am not an experiencing hiker and those endless steps make me want to return to the safe and comfortable ground. But my friend encouraged me great. “Look, the top is coming closer and closer. We are almost there.” I pulled me together and kept going. After three-hour exhausting hike to the top, but with wonderful sceneries on the way, we got to the top finally. For our pleasure, we also found a hotel that looked very much inviting.
答案：
Last year, my friend and I went to visit Mount Huang. We carried two backpacks, turned out to be pretty for the hike. I am not an hiker and those endless steps me want to return to the safe and comfortable ground. But my friend encouraged me . “Look, the top is coming closer and closer. We are almost there.” I pulled together and kept going. After three-hour exhausting hike to the top, but with wonderful on the way, we got to the top finally. our pleasure, we also found a hotel that looked very inviting.
Ⅳ.書面表達
(2020·濰坊統(tǒng)一考試)假定你是李華，你的澳大利亞朋友William寒假期間要來中國游玩，行程中計劃在你家住三天，請你給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1．住宿條件；
2．活動安排；
3．其他事項(氣候差異、著裝提醒等)。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Dear William，
I am delighted to know that you are coming to China, and especially excited that you will stay in my house. Now, I’d like to tell you some relevant information about your stay here.
The bedroom in which you will live is bright and pleasant. A variety of books as well as a computer are available. Of course you have easy access to the network. What’s more, I intend to show you around my city where you can visit some places of interest. By the way, we are having a cold winter here. So, be sure to bring your winter clothes.
I am sure you will have a wonderful experience here. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Li Hua