01 易錯陷阱（4大陷阱）
02 舉一反三
【易錯點提醒一】比較級和最高級詞形變化易混易錯點
【易錯點提醒二】形容詞變副詞詞形變化易混易錯點
【易錯點提醒三】-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞易混易錯點
03 易錯題通關(guān)
易錯陷阱1：比較級和最高級詞形變化易混易錯點。
【規(guī)則變化】
【不規(guī)則變化】
易錯陷阱2：形容詞變副詞易混易錯點。
【規(guī)律總結(jié)】
易錯陷阱3：-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞易混易錯點。
【規(guī)律總結(jié)】

【易錯點提醒一】 比較級和最高級詞形變化易混易錯點
【例1】（24-25高三上·安徽·期中）Results shwed that the Tai Chi grup experienced slwer disease prgressin, (little) need fr additinal medical care, and imprved cgnitive functin, sleep, and quality f life cmpared t the nn-Tai Chi grup.
【變式1】（24-25高三上·江蘇連云港·期中）Besides, the night market envirnment is (relax) than hspitals, and the attitude f health care prviders is mre apprachable, imprving the verall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
【變式2】（24-25高三上·福建廈門·期中）Smart shelves are a big change in retail.Cmbining new technlgy with regular shelves, smart shelves can make managing inventry(存貨清單)and talking with custmers much
(easy).
【變式3】（24-25高三上·內(nèi)蒙古赤峰·期中）Sme f these tmbs appear t belng t high-ranking fficials, presenting a number f valuable artifacts and pig jawbnes representing wealth and making it ne f the
(large) and mst artifact-rich tmbs fund frm the Dawenku culture.
【易錯點提醒二】 形容詞與副詞詞形變化易混易錯點
【例3】（湖南省湖南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三試題）Despite nt being awarded the “Lin Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team’s perfrmance. “Cmpeting at such a significant cmpetitin is very special and (incredible) meaningful t us,” Tran said.
【變式1】（24-25高三上·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）Take Jinping, a cunty f suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince, fr instance. It serves as an internatinal hub fr badmintn manufacturing, where ver 100,000 shuttleccks are prduced and sld glbally daily. Besides, China’s exprts f rller skates and skatebards als surge 30.8% and 50.2% (respective).
【變式2】（24-25高三上·福建·期中）The Chinese Schlar’s Garden is a (true) unique attractin that adds a new dimensin t ur understanding f life in ancient China and serves as the perfect setting fr a hst f multi-cultural events.
【變式3】（24-25高三上·江西·期中）The exhibitin, (jint) rganized by the Chinese Cultural Relics Sciety, the Chinese Hrlgical Assciatin, and Shenyang Museum Assciatin, displays nearly a hundred rare and delicate timepieces frm the late 18th t early 20th centuries, mainly frm Switzerland, the United Kingdm, France, and Germany.
【易錯點提醒三】 -ed形容詞和-ing形容詞易混易錯點
【例4】（2025屆遼寧省本溪市高中高三一模試題）In the early years, the reserve lacked electricity, and the rugh muntainus landscape made patrls (巡邏) (challenge).
【變式1】（24-25高三上·云南昆明·階段練習(xí)）All in all, the elderly are gaining (increase) attentin frm the sciety. They’ll be living lnger and better.
【變式2】（24-25高三上·湖北武漢·階段練習(xí)）The results f the study, published in the Science Bulletin, revealed tw majr migratin waves in histry. In this (pineer) study, scientists frm Fudan University have dug int the ancient DNA f individuals buried in Gansu prvince, revealing interesting insights int the genetic makeup f Hexi Crridr residents dating back ver 12 centuries.
【變式3】（24-25高三上·安徽合肥·階段練習(xí)）After a lng-awaited three years, the highly ppular Chinese vlgger Li Ziqi has finally made a cmeback n Bilibili. The mment her new update emerged, it immediately seized the sptlight and the attentin f millins f (devte) fans.
1．Just trying t figure ut hw t d what we want in terms f technlgy will prve (challenge) in sme ways.
2．Netwrks which use ur wn bdy as passwrds shuld als be (safe) frm hackers and better prtect us frm identity theft than thse that use traditinal passwrds.
3．This mrning, I saw the (shck) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashed in Driverless Mde”.
4．Besides, at least 75 animal welfare rganizatins exist in America which can prvide care and adptin services fr (hme) and ill-treated animals.
5．He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisr, he fund it (pssible) t cncentrate.
6．Often there are phtgraphs t g with the fun news t make it (interesting).
7．Everybdy said it was an ideal marriage: n ne had ever knwn a (n) (happy) cuple.
8．All the peple in the city culdn’t be (delighted) at the man’s flight.
9．The benefits f exercise are endless, a healthier bdy tgether with a slimmer figure and a (happy) md.
10．Finally, they reached the snw-cvered Uhuru summit, the (high) pint f Kilimanara.
11．These diabl that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the (ppular) nes in China.
12．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (pwer) earthquake in the past 40 years hit Asia.
13．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (pwerful) earthquake in the past 40 years crashed int castlines acrss Asia.
14．The athlete trained (hard) than ever befre t prepare fr the cmpetitin.
15．Aimed t (far) prmte friendly relatins between the tw sister cities, a cultural festival will be specially rganized during the mnth.
16．Thrugh mnths f practice, Mr Gyal can speak English much (fluently) nw.
17．Such discveries help me t (well) understand American culture and ur wn heritage as well.
18．The art piece, nt (riginal) designed that way, has been repaired by Nie Cha.
19．The Bridge, measuring 103.67 meters in length and 3 meters in width, is lcated in Sichuan Prvince, which was (riginal) built in 1705 during the Qing Dynasty.
20．The advanced scientific research prject requires nt nly ingenuity but als unwavering dedicatin. The team f scientists is wrking (tireless) t unlck the secrets f the universe, pushing the bundaries f knwledge.
21．In recent years, lcal authrities have replaced their handmade ladders with a steel ne, (extreme) reducing their travel time.
22．The fd in this restaurant is (abslute) delicius and the service is excellent.
23．This kind f flwer is (rare) seen in this area during winter.
24．The nvel written by this renwned authr is (extrardinary) thught-prvking and insightful.
25．The quality f the prducts prduced by this factry has imprved (remarkable) in recent years.
26．The scenery here is (incredible) beautiful and attracts many turists.
27．His cmpany’s revenue increased (substantial) year by year, gradually establishing its psitin in the industry.
28．The prgress, albeit slw, was (stead) advancing twards the ultimate gal, much t the satisfactin f the verseeing supervisr.
29．I culdn’t believe my eyes. The ld lady, als (surprise), began laughing quietly t herself.
30．She walked ut f the meeting rm with a (cnfuse) lk, bviusly puzzled by the new prject requirements.
類別
構(gòu)成法
原級
比較級
最高級
單音節(jié)
詞和少
數(shù)雙音
節(jié)詞
直接加er/est
shrt
cld
shrter
clder
shrtest
cldest
以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾時+r/st
wide
large
wider
larger
widest
largest
以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾時，把 y變i，再加er/est
heavy
busy
heavier
busier
heaviest
busiest
以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且
末尾只有一個輔音字
母時，雙寫最后的輔音字母，再加er/est
big
ht
wet
bigger
htter
wetter
biggest
httest
wettest
多音節(jié)
詞和部
分雙音
節(jié)詞
在原級前加mre/mst
imprtant
beautiful
interesting
mre imprtant
mre beautiful
mre interesting
mst imprtant
mst beautiful
mst interesting
gd/well
better
best
bad/badly
wrse
wrst
many/much
mre
mst
little
less
least
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
情況
構(gòu)成
示詞
一般情況
加-ly
brave—bravely，immediate—immediately
以輔音字母＋-y結(jié)尾
將y改為i,再加-ly
easy—easily, happy—happily，busy—busily
以-le結(jié)尾
去e加-y
simple—simply，gentle—gently，
以元音字母＋-e結(jié)尾
去e加-ly
true—truly
以-ic結(jié)尾
加-ally
basic—basically，scientific—scientifically
-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞
friendly友好的，lvely可愛的，lively精力充沛的，lnely孤獨的 weekly每周的，daily每日的，deadly致命的，mnthly每月的
修飾人的情緒、狀態(tài)的名詞用-ed形容詞，如：puzzled lks，satisfied expressin，vice
表示“令人的”，用-ing形容詞，如：exciting mvie, interesting stry, puzzling prblem
易錯點10 形容詞和副詞
目 錄
01 易錯陷阱（4大陷阱）
02 舉一反三
【易錯點提醒一】比較級和最高級詞形變化易混易錯點
【易錯點提醒二】形容詞變副詞詞形變化易混易錯點
【易錯點提醒三】-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞易混易錯點
03 易錯題通關(guān)
易錯陷阱1：比較級和最高級詞形變化易混易錯點。
【規(guī)則變化】
【不規(guī)則變化】
易錯陷阱2：形容詞變副詞易混易錯點。
【規(guī)律總結(jié)】
易錯陷阱3：-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞易混易錯點。
【規(guī)律總結(jié)】

【易錯點提醒一】 比較級和最高級詞形變化易混易錯點
【例1】（24-25高三上·安徽·期中）Results shwed that the Tai Chi grup experienced slwer disease prgressin, (little) need fr additinal medical care, and imprved cgnitive functin, sleep, and quality f life cmpared t the nn-Tai Chi grup.
易錯分析：little屬于比較級和最高級的不規(guī)則變化詞，不可直接加er，需牢記其特殊變化形式。
【答案】less
【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意：結(jié)果顯示，與不練習(xí)太極拳的組相比，太極拳組疾病進展較慢，對額外醫(yī)療護理的需求更少，認知功能、睡眠和生活質(zhì)量都有所改善。根據(jù)前面的slwer以及后面的imprved等可知此處也應(yīng)用比較級形式，且表示“更少的”，故填less。
【變式1】（24-25高三上·江蘇連云港·期中）Besides, the night market envirnment is (relax) than hspitals, and the attitude f health care prviders is mre apprachable, imprving the verall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
【答案】mre relaxing
【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意：此外，夜市的環(huán)境比醫(yī)院更放松，醫(yī)護人員的態(tài)度更平易近人，改善了整體的醫(yī)療體驗，提高了患者的參與度。根據(jù)空后的than可知，本空用比較級mre relaxing“更放松”。故填mre relaxing。
【變式2】（24-25高三上·福建廈門·期中）Smart shelves are a big change in retail.Cmbining new technlgy with regular shelves, smart shelves can make managing inventry(存貨清單)and talking with custmers much
(easy).
【答案】easier
【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意：同上。設(shè)空處使用形容詞作賓補結(jié)構(gòu)，空前的much修飾比較級；表示“更簡單”用easy的比較級easier。故填easier。
【變式3】（24-25高三上·內(nèi)蒙古赤峰·期中）Sme f these tmbs appear t belng t high-ranking fficials, presenting a number f valuable artifacts and pig jawbnes representing wealth and making it ne f the
(large) and mst artifact-rich tmbs fund frm the Dawenku culture.
【答案】largest
【解析】考查形容詞最高級。句意：其中一些墓葬似乎屬于高級官員，出土了許多代表財富的珍貴文物和豬下頜骨，使其成為從大汶口文化遺址中發(fā)現(xiàn)的最大、文物最豐富的墓葬之一。根據(jù)空后定冠詞the和and mst artifact-rich可知，此處需用形容詞最高級作定語，修飾名詞tmbs。故填largest。
【易錯點提醒二】 形容詞與副詞詞形變化易混易錯點
【例3】（湖南省湖南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三試題）Despite nt being awarded the “Lin Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team’s perfrmance. “Cmpeting at such a significant cmpetitin is very special and (incredible) meaningful t us,” Tran said.
易錯分析：形容詞變副詞規(guī)則：le結(jié)尾的詞，一般情況下，去掉e加y。
【答案】incredibly
【解析】考查副詞。句意：參加如此重要的比賽對我們來說非常特別，意義非凡?？崭裉幱酶痹~修飾形容詞meaningful，incredible的副詞是incredibly，意為“非常地”。故填incredibly。
【變式1】（24-25高三上·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）Take Jinping, a cunty f suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince, fr instance. It serves as an internatinal hub fr badmintn manufacturing, where ver 100,000 shuttleccks are prduced and sld glbally daily. Besides, China’s exprts f rller skates and skatebards als surge 30.8% and 50.2% (respective).
【答案】respectively
【解析】考查副詞。句意：此外，中國輪滑鞋和滑板出口也分別增長了30.8%和50.2%。此處應(yīng)用副詞respectively修飾動詞surge，意為“分別地”，在句中作狀語。故填respectively。
【變式2】（24-25高三上·福建·期中）The Chinese Schlar’s Garden is a (true) unique attractin that adds a new dimensin t ur understanding f life in ancient China and serves as the perfect setting fr a hst f multi-cultural events.
【答案】truly
【解析】考查副詞。句意：中國學(xué)者花園是一個真正獨特的景點，為我們對中國古代生活的理解增添了新的維度，是舉辦一系列多元文化活動的完美場所。空處修飾形容詞unique，應(yīng)用副詞。truly意為“真正”。故填truly。
【變式3】（24-25高三上·江西·期中）The exhibitin, (jint) rganized by the Chinese Cultural Relics Sciety, the Chinese Hrlgical Assciatin, and Shenyang Museum Assciatin, displays nearly a hundred rare and delicate timepieces frm the late 18th t early 20th centuries, mainly frm Switzerland, the United Kingdm, France, and Germany.
【答案】jintly
【解析】考查副詞。句意：此次展覽由中國文物學(xué)會、中國鐘表協(xié)會和沈陽博物館協(xié)會聯(lián)合主辦，展出了近百件18世紀末至20世紀初的珍稀精美時計，主要來自瑞士、英國、法國和德國。修飾動詞rganize應(yīng)用副詞jintly，故填jintly。
【易錯點提醒三】 -ed形容詞和-ing形容詞易混易錯點
【例4】（2025屆遼寧省本溪市高中高三一模試題）In the early years, the reserve lacked electricity, and the rugh muntainus landscape made patrls (巡邏) (challenge).
易錯分析：本題容易錯填challenged，遇到有多種形容詞形式的詞根時，務(wù)必仔細審題，分析句意。
【答案】challenging
【解析】考查形容詞。句意：保護區(qū)早期缺乏電力，崎嶇的山地景觀使巡邏變得具有挑戰(zhàn)性?？仗幮栌眯稳菰~作賓語補足語，challenge的形容詞形式為challenging，意為“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。故填challenging。
【變式1】（24-25高三上·云南昆明·階段練習(xí)）All in all, the elderly are gaining (increase) attentin frm the sciety. They’ll be living lnger and better.
【答案】increasing
【解析】考查形容詞。句意：總而言之，老年人越來越受到社會的關(guān)注?？崭裉幱眯稳菰~作定語，修飾名詞attentin，increase的形容詞是increasing，意為“越來越多的”。故填increasing。
【變式2】（24-25高三上·湖北武漢·階段練習(xí)）The results f the study, published in the Science Bulletin, revealed tw majr migratin waves in histry. In this (pineer) study, scientists frm Fudan University have dug int the ancient DNA f individuals buried in Gansu prvince, revealing interesting insights int the genetic makeup f Hexi Crridr residents dating back ver 12 centuries.
【答案】pineering
【解析】考查形容詞。句意：在這項開創(chuàng)性的研究中，復(fù)旦大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們深入研究了埋葬在甘肅省的個體的古代DNA，揭示了12世紀前河西走廊居民基因組成的有趣見解。該空需要一個形容詞作定語，pineer為名詞兼動詞，其形容詞pineering意為“開創(chuàng)性的”符合句意。故填pineering。
【變式3】（24-25高三上·安徽合肥·階段練習(xí)）After a lng-awaited three years, the highly ppular Chinese vlgger Li Ziqi has finally made a cmeback n Bilibili. The mment her new update emerged, it immediately seized the sptlight and the attentin f millins f (devte) fans.
【答案】devted
【解析】考查形容詞。句意：她的新更新一發(fā)布，立刻吸引了無數(shù)忠實粉絲的關(guān)注，成為了焦點。根據(jù)句意和所給詞匯可知，空格處要用形容詞作定語修飾名詞fans , devte是動詞，意為“奉獻”，其形容詞是devted，意為“忠實的”。故填devted。
1．Just trying t figure ut hw t d what we want in terms f technlgy will prve (challenge) in sme ways.
2．Netwrks which use ur wn bdy as passwrds shuld als be (safe) frm hackers and better prtect us frm identity theft than thse that use traditinal passwrds.
3．This mrning, I saw the (shck) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashed in Driverless Mde”.
4．Besides, at least 75 animal welfare rganizatins exist in America which can prvide care and adptin services fr (hme) and ill-treated animals.
5．He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisr, he fund it (pssible) t cncentrate.
6．Often there are phtgraphs t g with the fun news t make it (interesting).
7．Everybdy said it was an ideal marriage: n ne had ever knwn a (n) (happy) cuple.
8．All the peple in the city culdn’t be (delighted) at the man’s flight.
9．The benefits f exercise are endless, a healthier bdy tgether with a slimmer figure and a (happy) md.
10．Finally, they reached the snw-cvered Uhuru summit, the (high) pint f Kilimanara.
11．These diabl that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the (ppular) nes in China.
12．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (pwer) earthquake in the past 40 years hit Asia.
13．On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (pwerful) earthquake in the past 40 years crashed int castlines acrss Asia.
14．The athlete trained (hard) than ever befre t prepare fr the cmpetitin.
15．Aimed t (far) prmte friendly relatins between the tw sister cities, a cultural festival will be specially rganized during the mnth.
16．Thrugh mnths f practice, Mr Gyal can speak English much (fluently) nw.
17．Such discveries help me t (well) understand American culture and ur wn heritage as well.
18．The art piece, nt (riginal) designed that way, has been repaired by Nie Cha.
19．The Bridge, measuring 103.67 meters in length and 3 meters in width, is lcated in Sichuan Prvince, which was (riginal) built in 1705 during the Qing Dynasty.
20．The advanced scientific research prject requires nt nly ingenuity but als unwavering dedicatin. The team f scientists is wrking (tireless) t unlck the secrets f the universe, pushing the bundaries f knwledge.
21．In recent years, lcal authrities have replaced their handmade ladders with a steel ne, (extreme) reducing their travel time.
22．The fd in this restaurant is (abslute) delicius and the service is excellent.
23．This kind f flwer is (rare) seen in this area during winter.
24．The nvel written by this renwned authr is (extrardinary) thught-prvking and insightful.
25．The quality f the prducts prduced by this factry has imprved (remarkable) in recent years.
26．The scenery here is (incredible) beautiful and attracts many turists.
27．His cmpany’s revenue increased (substantial) year by year, gradually establishing its psitin in the industry.
28．The prgress, albeit slw, was (stead) advancing twards the ultimate gal, much t the satisfactin f the verseeing supervisr.
29．I culdn’t believe my eyes. The ld lady, als (surprise), began laughing quietly t herself.
30．She walked ut f the meeting rm with a (cnfuse) lk, bviusly puzzled by the new prject requirements.
1．challenging
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在某些方面，僅僅是試圖弄清楚如何在技術(shù)方面做我們想做的事情將是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。prve為系動詞，意為“結(jié)果是，證明是”，所以此處為形容詞作表語，challenge的形容詞challenging意為“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”符合句意。故填challenging。
2．safer
【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：使用我們自身身體作為密碼的網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)該比那些使用傳統(tǒng)密碼的網(wǎng)絡(luò)更安全，更能保護我們免受黑客攻擊和身份盜竊。此處為形容詞作表語，結(jié)合下文的better以及than可知 ，此處使用形容詞比較級形式。故填safer。
3．shcking
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：今天早上，我看到了一個令人震驚的標(biāo)題：“無人駕駛模式下發(fā)生車禍，乘客死亡”?？蘸笫敲~，所以空處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語，修飾headline，修飾物，應(yīng)用-ing形容詞shcking，表示“令人震驚的”。故填shcking。
4．hmeless
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：除此之外，至少有75個動物福利機構(gòu)在美國存在，他們可以提供照顧和領(lǐng)養(yǎng)服務(wù)給無家可歸及生病的動物們?？瞻滋幵诰渥又凶鞫ㄕZ，需要使用形容詞，故填hmeless。
5．impssible
【詳解】考查形容詞否定變化。句意：他又累有頭疼。在11：30，在和學(xué)生導(dǎo)師的會議上，他發(fā)現(xiàn)不能集中精神。根據(jù)句意，此處指不能集中精神，應(yīng)填pssible的否定形式，作賓補，故填impssible。
6．mre interesting
【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：經(jīng)常有照片配到有趣的新聞中使新聞更有趣。根據(jù)上文“Often there are phtgraphs t g with the fun news t make it (經(jīng)常有照片配到有趣的新聞中使它……)”可知，本句要對使用照片前后進行對比，需要使用比較級表示“更有趣”的意思，故填mre interesting。
7．happier
【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：每個人都說這是理想的婚姻：沒有人知道更幸福的一對了。根據(jù)句意，他們是最幸福的一對，“否定+比較級”可以表示最高級，所以此處使用形容詞比較級動作定語。故填happier。
8．mre delighted
【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意為：城里所有的人都對這個人的飛行感到無比高興。此處為否定詞加比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于最高級含義。delighted的比較級，在前面加mre，故填mre delighted。
9．happier
【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意: 運動的好處是無窮無盡的，更健康的身體、更苗條的身材和更快樂的心情。根據(jù)句意及空前的healthier和slimmer，及連詞and可知，此處用形容詞的比較級形式happier，修飾空后名詞md。故填happier。
10．highest
【詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：最終，他們到達了白雪覆蓋的烏呼魯峰，乞力馬扎羅山的最高點。根據(jù)句意及設(shè)空處前的the可知需用形容詞的最高級形式highest修飾名詞pint。故填highest。
11．mst ppular
【詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：北京和天津制造的空竹在中國最受歡迎。本空作表語，表示“最受歡迎”，用形容詞最高級mst ppular。故填mst ppular。
12．mst pwerful
【詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：2004年12月26日，由40年來最強烈的地震引起的海嘯襲擊了亞洲?？仗幾鞫ㄕZ，根據(jù)in the past 40 years可知，此處用形容詞最高級，pwer對應(yīng)的形容詞pwerful的最高級為前面加mst。故填mst pwerful。
13．mst pwerful
【詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：2004年12月26日，一場由40年來最強烈的地震引起的海嘯席卷了整個亞洲的海岸線。根據(jù)earthquake in the past 40 years可知，此處表達“最強烈的”，應(yīng)用形容詞最高級mst pwerful。故填mst pwerful。
14．harder
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這位運動員比以往任何時候都更加刻苦地訓(xùn)練，為比賽做準(zhǔn)備。句中有“than”，是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，所以空處要用副詞hard的比較級形式。hard作副詞時意為 “努力地，刻苦地”，其比較級是harder，表示 “更努力地，更刻苦地”，故填harder。
15．further
【詳解】考查比較級。句意：為了進一步促進兩個友好城市之間的友好關(guān)系，本月將專門組織一個文化節(jié)。修飾動詞prmte，表示“進一步”應(yīng)用比較級further。故填further。
16．mre fluently
【詳解】考查副詞比較級。句意：經(jīng)過幾個月的練習(xí)，戈亞爾先生現(xiàn)在的英語說得更流利了。結(jié)合“Thrugh mnths f practice”以及“nw”可知，此處暗含和以前的比較，使用副詞比較級mre fluently修飾動詞speak，且much常用于修飾比較級，故填mre fluently。
17．better
【詳解】考查副詞比較級。句意：這些發(fā)現(xiàn)幫助我更好地了解美國文化和我們自己的遺產(chǎn)。此處應(yīng)為副詞作狀語修飾understand，結(jié)合句意以及“Such discveries”可知，此處表示的是“這些發(fā)現(xiàn)”幫助更好地了解美國文化和我們自己的遺產(chǎn)，所以此處使用well的比較級。故填better。
18．riginally
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這件藝術(shù)品，原本不是那樣設(shè)計的，已經(jīng)由聶超修復(fù)了。此處考查副詞的用法，riginal是形容詞，意思是 “最初的，原來的”，而這里是用來修飾動詞 “designed(設(shè)計)”，需要用其副詞形式 riginally，表示 “原本，起初”。故填riginally。
19．riginally
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這座橋位于四川省，長103.67米，寬3米，始建于清朝1705年。修飾動詞built需用副詞riginally作狀語。故填riginally。
20．tirelessly
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這項先進的科研項目不僅需要獨創(chuàng)性，還需要堅定不移的奉獻精神?？茖W(xué)家團隊正在不知疲倦地努力解開宇宙的奧秘，拓展知識的邊界。修飾wrking，需要用副詞tirelessly。故填tirelessly。
21．extremely
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：近年來，當(dāng)?shù)卣娩撝铺葑尤〈耸止ぶ谱鞯奶葑?，極大地減少了他們的出行時間。此處是用來修飾動詞“reducing（減少）”，需要用副詞形式extremely作狀語。故填extremely。
22．a(chǎn)bslutely
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這家餐廳的食物絕對美味，而且服務(wù)很棒。此處是用來修飾形容詞 “delicius（美味的）”，需要用副詞形式?！癮bslute” 是形容詞，意為 “絕對的，完全的”，其副詞形式 “abslute” 的副詞形式 “abslutely” 表示 “絕對地，完全地”，強調(diào)程度，用于加強對食物美味程度的描述，符合句子語境要求。故填abslutely。
23．rarely
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這種花在這個地區(qū)冬天很少見?？崭裉幱酶痹~rarely修飾動詞seen，rarely意為“很少，罕有，不?！薄９侍顁arely。
24．extrardinarily
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這位著名作家寫的小說非常發(fā)人深省，見解深刻?？崭裉幱酶痹~修飾形容詞thught-prvking and insightful，extrardinary的副詞是extrardinarily，意為“極其”。故填extrardinarily。
25．remarkably
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：近年來，這家工廠生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量有了顯著的提高。修飾動詞imprved用副詞remarkably。故填remarkably。
26．incredibly
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：這里的風(fēng)景美得令人難以置信，吸引了許多游客。修飾形容詞 beautiful應(yīng)用副詞incredibly。故填incredibly。
27．substantially
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：他公司的收益逐年顯著增長，逐漸在行業(yè)內(nèi)確立了自己的地位。此處需要用副詞來修飾動詞“increased”，“substantial”是形容詞，意為“大量的，可觀的”，其副詞形式 “substantially”表示“大量地，可觀地，顯著地”，在句中說明公司的收益逐年顯著增長這一情況，符合語境要求。故填substantially。
28．steadily
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：盡管進展緩慢，但正穩(wěn)步朝著最終目標(biāo)推進，這讓負責(zé)監(jiān)督的主管很是滿意。此處需要一個副詞來修飾動詞“advancing”，“stead”是名詞，意為“代替；用處”等，其形容詞形式 “steady”表示“穩(wěn)定的，穩(wěn)步的”，副詞形式 “steadily”表示“穩(wěn)定地，穩(wěn)步地”，在句中強調(diào)盡管進展緩慢，但正穩(wěn)步朝著最終目標(biāo)推進，符合語境要求。故填steadily。
29．surprised
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。老太太也很吃驚，開始暗自笑了起來。此處需要使用形容詞surprised作狀語。故填surprised。
30．cnfused
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：她滿臉困惑地走出會議室，很明顯對新項目的要求感到困惑。此處修飾名詞lk“表情”，應(yīng)用形容詞“cnfused感到困惑的”作定語，修飾人的表情。故填cnfused。
類別
構(gòu)成法
原級
比較級
最高級
單音節(jié)
詞和少
數(shù)雙音
節(jié)詞
直接加er/est
shrt
cld
shrter
clder
shrtest
cldest
以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾時+r/st
wide
large
wider
larger
widest
largest
以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾時，把 y變i，再加er/est
heavy
busy
heavier
busier
heaviest
busiest
以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且
末尾只有一個輔音字
母時，雙寫最后的輔音字母，再加er/est
big
ht
wet
bigger
htter
wetter
biggest
httest
wettest
多音節(jié)
詞和部
分雙音
節(jié)詞
在原級前加mre/mst
imprtant
beautiful
interesting
mre imprtant
mre beautiful
mre interesting
mst imprtant
mst beautiful
mst interesting
gd/well
better
best
bad/badly
wrse
wrst
many/much
mre
mst
little
less
least
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
情況
構(gòu)成
示詞
一般情況
加-ly
brave—bravely，immediate—immediately
以輔音字母＋-y結(jié)尾
將y改為i,再加-ly
easy—easily, happy—happily，busy—busily
以-le結(jié)尾
去e加-y
simple—simply，gentle—gently，
以元音字母＋-e結(jié)尾
去e加-ly
true—truly
以-ic結(jié)尾
加-ally
basic—basically，scientific—scientifically
-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞
friendly友好的，lvely可愛的，lively精力充沛的，lnely孤獨的 weekly每周的，daily每日的，deadly致命的，mnthly每月的
修飾人的情緒、狀態(tài)的名詞用-ed形容詞，如：puzzled lks，satisfied expressin，vice
表示“令人的”，用-ing形容詞，如：exciting mvie, interesting stry, puzzling prblem

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