
Dlphins are (1) ______ creatures that live in the cean.They have a bdy (2) ______ which is helpful fr swimming fast.Their skin is smth and it gives them an advantage when they swim (3) ______ the water.
Dlphins are knwn fr their (4) ______ .They can learn different tricks and even understand sme signals frm humans.They live in grups called pds.The (5) ______ pds can have hundreds f dlphins.In a pd,they are usually (6) ______ t each ther and ften play tgether.
They cmmunicate with ne anther by making sunds.Their sunds can (7) ______ ver lng distances in the water.When they are lking fr fd like small fish,they wrk (8) ______ .They swim (9) ______ and use their sharp teeth t catch the prey.
Hwever,nw dlphins are facing sme (10) ______ .The water in the cean is getting dirtier because f pllutin and smetimes they get caught in fishing (11) ______ .
We shuld take actin t (12) ______ dlphins.We can start by reducing the amunt f rubbish we thrw int the sea and als tell thers abut the imprtance f (13) ______ these lvely animals.
If we all wrk hard t make the cean a (14) ______ place,dlphins will be able t live (15) ______ in their natural habitat.
1.A. cuteB. lvelyC. smallD. big
2.A. clrB. sizeC. shapeD. lk
3.A. acrssB. inC. thrughD. ver
4.A. clevernessB. stupidityC. lazinessD. shyness
5.A. largestB. smallestC. deepestD. fattest.
6.A. unfriendlyB. friendlyC. lnelyD. angry
7.A. mveB. flyC. travelD. flat
8.A. tgetherB. alneC. separatelyD. apart
9.A. quietlyB. slwlyC. quicklyD. nisily
10.A. prblemsB. slutinsC. chancesD. advantages
11.A. linesB. batsC. netsD. ples
12.A. destryB. prtectC. harmD. frget
13.A. catchingB. killingC. savingD. watching
14.A. saferB. dirtierC. cleanerD. dangerus
15.A. nisilyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. happily
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空:本大題共2小題,共15分。
16.When yu wake up in the mrning,d yu feel hungry?D yu think f breakfast?( 1) ______ Hwever,many peple dn't eat breakfast.
Eating a healthy breakfast helps us feel mre cncentrated(專心致志的)fr the cming day. (2) ______ That's bad.Having fd in the mrning makes us cncentrated n the tasks during the day.
(3) ______ We wn't get angry easily if we have a gd breakfast.This is because eating in the mrning gives ur bdy the pwer t get us ging and als balances(平衡)bld sugar t prevent thse bad feelings.
If we dn't eat,we wn't feel great.(4) ______ The next time yu wake up,think abut the last time yu ate.It might be ver ten hurs ag,s why d yu make yurself wait lnger?Our bdy is in need f energy. (5) ______ As sn as we start eating in the mrning,ur bdy feels full f energy fr the day.
Well,hpefully after reading this passage,yu'll get up a little earlier and eat healthily in the mrning.Trust me——yu'll feel better fr it!
A.And the energy cmes frm fd.
B.The fd we eat affects ut feelings.
C.This is quite true fr ur first meal f the day.
D.Breakfast is regarded as the mst imprtant meal f the day.
E.Sme peple feel hungry but they still chse t wait until lunchtime.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
17.A: time n see.
B:Hi,Mary.I phned yu last weekend,but yu didn't answer.(1) ______ ?
A:I tk part in a ftball match last weekend.What abut yu?
B:I was busy planning t have a New Year Party.But I dn't knw where t have it.Can yu give me sme advice?
A:Yes,hw abut Zhngyuan Restaurant?It is the best restaurant in ur city.
B:Why d yu think s?
A:(2) ______ .
B:OK.I'll make it there.(3) ______ ?
A:Sure.I'll be free then.And I can tell yu sme ftball skills at the party.
B:That's great.I hpe we'll have a great time then.By the way,(4) ______ ?
A:I play it every day.After all,I have mre free time because f"duble reductin"plicy(雙減政策).
B:I see.S it seems that it must make a big difference t ur schl life.
A:Yes,f curse.If we have less hmewrk,(5) ______ .
B:I think s.See yu then.
A:See yu.
B:Thanks a lt.
A:Yu're welcme.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
18.If Mary wants t jin the Sunshine Club,she can call ______ .
A. 87058366B. 23653692C. 65235873D. 76239652
19.Wh can jin the Sunshine Club? ______
A. A10-year-ld kid.B. A 14-year-ld kid.
C. A19-year-ld man.D. A 30-year-ld wman.
20.Where can we get funny cards? ______
A. In the Cartn Museum.B. At Cx's Htel.
C. In the Sunshine Club.D. In the Hamiltn Z.
21.Which is the right time t g t the pub at Cx's Htel? ______
A. 9:00 :00 Friday.B. 8:30 :30 p.m,n Friday.
C. 7:00 :30 Saturday.D. 8:00 :30 Thursday.
22.If Jim,a 5-year-ld by,wants t g t the Hamiltn Z with his parents,they shuld pay ______ .
A. £10B. £15C. £25D. £40
B
On December 24th,1971,17-year-ld Juliane gt n a plane with her mther t meet her father in anther city.
Over the Amazn rainfrest,there was a rainstrm.The rain fell heavily and there was a strng wind.And then lightning(閃電) hit the plane at 3,000 metres high,and it explded (爆炸).Juliane fell quickly thrugh the air in her seat and hit the trees hard.Fr three hurs,she uncnscius(無意識(shí)的).When she wke up,her right arm was cut,her shulder hurt badly and she culdn't see in ne eye.She was alne.But she was alive!
Juliane's father was a bilgist and when she was small,he taught her hw t survive(幸存) in the rainfrest.She fund a small river and walked slwly alng it."If I fllw the river, "she thught,"I'll find peple."The river als gave her clean water t drink.It was s ht,but the river water kept her cl.Smetimes she had t swim in the river.There was fruit n sme trees but she didn't eat it-she knew it was t dangerus.
Juliane walked fr ten days.At night she stpped t sleep because it was t dark t walk.Ten days after the accident,she fund a small huse by the river.There were sme wdcutters in the huse.They cleaned her cuts carefully and the next day,they carried her dwn the river,and a plane tk her safely back hme.
Juliane was the nly persn wh survived in the plane accident.The ther 91 peple,with her mther,all died.
The film directr,Werer Herzg,had a ticket t travel n the plane but missed it.Thirty years later,he made a film called"Wings f Hpe"abut Juliane and her stry.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
23.Why did the plane explde? ______
A. Because it hit the trees.B. Because it rained heavily.
C. Because the lightning hit it.D. Because the wind was t strng.
24.Hw did Juliane survive in the rainfrest? ______
A. She fllwed a river.
B. She knew hw t swim.
C. She fund a small huse.
D. She asked sme wdcutters fr help.
25.Hw many peple were there n the plane? ______
A. 91.B. 92.C. 93.D. 94.
26.When did Werner Herzg make the film Wings f Hpe? ______
A. 1971.B. 1984.C. 2001.D. 2011.
27.Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Juliane? ______
A. Kind and lucky.B. Lvely and healthy.
C. Strng and active.D. Brave and smart.
C
ChatGPT is a special cmputer prgram that many peple are talking abut these days.It's made by a cmpany called OpenAI:This prgram can d interesting things with wrds.
When yu type a questin r smething yu want t knw int ChatGPT,it tries t answer yu in a way that seems like a real persn is talking t yu.Fr example,if yu ask it"What's a gd bk t read fr my age?",it will give yu sme suggestins and maybe even tell yu a little bit abut thse bks.
It can als help yu write things.If yu have t write a shrt stry fr schl but dn't knw where t start,ChatGPT can give yu ideas.It might tell yu hw t begin the stry,what characters t put in it,and even hw t end it.But remember,yu shuld use its ideas as a guide and still d yur wn thinking and writing t.
Sme kids use ChatGPT t learn new wrds and hw t use them in sentences.They can ask it t make sentences with a certain wrd r explain what a wrd means,This can be really helpful fr imprving yur English.
Hwever,we need t be careful when using ChatGPT.Smetimes it might nt give the right answer,especially if the questin is very hard r there isn't enugh gd infrmatin fr it t base its answer n.S always think abut whether what it says makes sense.
28.Wh made ChatGPT? ______ .
A. FacebkB. OpenAIC. TwitterD. Amazn
29.What can ChatGPT d when yu want t write a shrt stry? ______
A. Write the whle stry fr yu withut yu ding anything.
B. Only tell yu the title f the stry.
C. Give yu ideas like hw t start,what characters t use and hw t end it.
D. Refuse t help yu because it's nt fr writing stries.
30.Hw can ChatGPT help with learning English? ______
A. By making yu watch English mvies instead.
B. By giving yu ideas t write stries in Chinese.
C. By helping yu lear new wrds and use them in sentences.
D. By asking yu t teach it English wrds.
31.What shuld yu d when using ChatGPT's answers? ______
A. Just cpy them exactly as they are withut thinking.
B. Ignre them cmpletely.
C. Use them as a guide and think fr yurself t.
D. Only use them if they are very lng.
32.Why d we need t be careful when using ChatGPT? ______
A. Because it always gives wrng answers.
B. Because smetimes its answers might nt be right.
C. Because it's t hard t use.
D. Because it csts a lt f mney t use it.
四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
33.
Cuntry music usually talks f everyday life and feelings.It's the spirit f America,slwer and(1) ______ t understand than any ther kind f music.Cuntry music(2) ______ in the Suthern United States in the last century.Many f sngs tell abut the lives f farmers.They talk abut lve,crps(莊稼),life r(3) ______ .
The life f the cuntryside can be hard,s the(4) ______ in cuntry music are ften sad.At first,peple played the music nly at family parties.But it became mre ppular later.(5) ______ the 1920s,peple played cuntry sngs n the radi,and they made them int recrds.(6) ______ peple in the cuntryside mved t cities t lk fr wrk,they tk (7) ______ music with them.Cuntry music became ppular acrss America sn.
Jhn Denver was ne f Americas mst famus cuntry(8) ______ .In the 1970s,His sng " Take Me hme,Cuntry Rads" is well- knwn and peple still play it tday.Anther (9) ______ cuntry singer is Garth Brk.He was als the best- selling singer at that time.He(10) ______ mre than 160 millin recrds since his first album(專輯).
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
34.Earthquakes happen very ften in Tky,but Tky is nt (1) ______ unlucky city.Many special parks have been built in Tky t keep peple safe during earthquakes.These parks lk nthing different frm the ther parks,(2) ______ when earthquakes happen,they becme life-saving places.
Many useful things in thse special parks can meet peple's basic needs.(3) ______ example,it is usually hard fr peple t get water after earthquakes.In the special parks,peple can get drinking water (4) ______ the water pump(水泵).If peple need t use tilets,they can chse special tilets that can be used withut water.What's mre,if peple need t ck in the parks,sme special benches can becme cking things.
Hwever,thse useful things are nt enugh fr peple t face earthquakes.The (5) ______ imprtant part lies in training peple.This will let peple think and mve faster during real earthquakes and let them prtect themselves better.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:本大題共5小題,共10分。
35.Jack used t be fnd f rck music.(一般疑問句)
______ ?
36.The weather in Beijing is bad.(感嘆句)
______ !
37.Maria was chatting with her friends n the phne when smene kncked at the dr.(同義句).
______ .
38.Judy was t weak t lk after her little brther yesterday.(同義句)
______ .
39.Jane is the thinnest girl in her class.(同義句)
______ .
七、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。
40.假如你們本周的班會(huì)將討論學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的話題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面和要求,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀銓?duì)這方面情況的認(rèn)知。
觀點(diǎn)
1.你了解的學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的現(xiàn)狀是什么樣的;
2.你認(rèn)為學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的利弊有哪些;
3.你對(duì)學(xué)生上網(wǎng)有什么建議。
要求:
1.詞數(shù)100左右(短文的開頭及結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
Afternn,dear classmates,
There's what I knw abut students' getting nline and what I think abut it.______________
That's all.Thanks fr listening.
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、C、C、A、A、B、C、A、C、A、C、B、C、A、D
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:A.可愛的;B.聰明的;C.小的;D.大的。根據(jù)They can learn different tricks and even understand sme signals frm humans.(他們可以學(xué)習(xí)不同的技巧,甚至可以理解來自人類的一些信號(hào)。)可知,海豚是聰明的。故選B。
(2)考查名詞。句意:它們的體型有助于快速游泳。A.顏色;B.尺寸;C.體型;D.外觀。根據(jù)which is helpful fr swimming fast.(有助于快速游泳。)可知,此處指海豚的體型。故選C。
(3)考查介詞。句意:它們的皮膚很光滑,這使它們?cè)谒杏斡緯r(shí)具有優(yōu)勢(shì)。A.穿過;B.在里面;C.通過;D.在上面。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指在水中游泳,thrugh和in表示"在中",thrugh表示從事物內(nèi)部穿過。故選C。
(4)考查名詞。句意:海豚以聰明著稱。A.聰明;B.愚蠢;C.懶惰;D.害羞。根據(jù)They can learn different tricks and even understand sme signals frm humans.(他們可以學(xué)習(xí)不同的技巧,甚至可以理解來自人類的一些信號(hào)。)可知,海豚是聰明的。故選A。
(5)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:最大的群可以容納數(shù)百只海豚。A.最大的;B.最小的;C.最深的;D.最胖的。根據(jù)can have hundreds f dlphins(可以容納數(shù)百只海豚)可知,此處指最大的海豚群。故選A。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:在一個(gè)群里,它們通?;ハ嘤押茫?jīng)常在一起玩耍。A.不友好的;B.友好的;C.孤獨(dú)的;D.生氣的。根據(jù)第二段第一句and ften play tgether(經(jīng)常在一起玩耍)可知,此處指海豚是友好的。故選B。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它們的聲音可以在水中傳播很遠(yuǎn)。A.移動(dòng);B.飛;C.傳播;D.浮動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指海豚的聲音傳播很遠(yuǎn)。故選C。
(8)考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)它們尋找小魚這樣的食物時(shí),它們會(huì)一起工作。A.一起;B.獨(dú)自;C.分開;D.分開。根據(jù)When they are lking fr fd like small fish,(當(dāng)它們尋找小魚這樣的食物時(shí),)可知,此處指海豚一起工作。故選A。
(9)考查副詞。句意:它們游得很快,用鋒利的牙齒捕捉獵物。A.安靜地;B.緩慢地;C.迅速地;D.吵鬧地。根據(jù)and use their sharp teeth t catch the prey.(用鋒利的牙齒捕捉獵物。)可知,此處指海豚游得很快。故選C。
(10)考查名詞。句意:然而,現(xiàn)在海豚面臨一些問題。A.問題;B.解決方案;C.機(jī)會(huì);D.優(yōu)勢(shì)。根據(jù)The water in the cean is getting dirtier(海洋中的水變得越來越臟)可知,此處指海豚面臨一些問題。故選A。
(11)考查名詞。句意:由于污染,海洋中的水變得越來越臟,有時(shí)它們會(huì)被捕獲到漁網(wǎng)中。A.線;B.船;C.網(wǎng);D.桿。根據(jù)they get caught(被捕獲)可知,此處指海豚會(huì)被漁網(wǎng)捕獲。故選C。
(12)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)海豚。A.破壞;B.保護(hù);C.傷害;D.忘記。根據(jù)The water in the cean is getting dirtier because f pllutin and smetimes they get caught in fishing nets.(由于污染,海洋中的水變得越來越臟,有時(shí)它們會(huì)被捕獲到漁網(wǎng)中。)可知,此處指保護(hù)海豚。故選B。
(13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們可以從減少扔進(jìn)海里的垃圾量開始,并且告訴其他人拯救這些可愛動(dòng)物的重要性。A.捕獲;B.殺死;C.拯救;D.看。根據(jù)We can start by reducing the amunt f rubbish we thrw int the sea(我們可以從減少扔進(jìn)海里的垃圾量開始)可知,此處指拯救這些可愛動(dòng)物。故選C。
(14)考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:如果我們都努力工作,使海洋成為一個(gè)更安全的地方,海豚將能夠在它們的自然棲息地快樂地生活。A.更安全的;B.更臟的;C.更干凈的;D.危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)The water in the cean is getting dirtier because f pllutin and smetimes they get caught in fishing nets.(由于污染,海洋中的水變得越來越臟,有時(shí)它們會(huì)被捕獲到漁網(wǎng)中。)可知,此處指使海洋成為一個(gè)更安全的地方。故選A。
(15)考查副詞。句意:如果我們都努力工作,使海洋成為一個(gè)更安全的地方,海豚將能夠在它們的自然棲息地快樂地生活。A.吵鬧地;B.悲傷地;C.安靜地;D.快樂地。根據(jù)If we all wrk hard t make the cean a safer place,(如果我們都努力工作,使海洋成為一個(gè)更安全的地方,)可知,此處指海豚將能夠在它們的自然棲息地快樂地生活。故選D。
本文主要介紹了海豚的習(xí)性,以及它們目前所面臨的問題。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
16.【答案】【小題1】D
【小題2】E
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)上文"D yu think f breakfast? "(你想到早餐了嗎?)及下文"Hwever,many peple dn't eat breakfast."(然而,許多人不吃早餐。)可知,此處應(yīng)該表明早餐的重要性,選項(xiàng)D"早餐被認(rèn)為是一天中最重要的一餐。"符合語境。故選D。
(2)根據(jù)下文"That's bad."(這是不好的。)可知,此處應(yīng)該說明什么行為或者觀點(diǎn)是不好的,選項(xiàng)E"有些人感到饑餓,但他們?nèi)匀贿x擇等到午餐時(shí)間。"符合語境,可知這一行為是不好的。故選E。
(3)根據(jù)下文"We wn't get angry easily if we have a gd breakfast. "(如果我們有一個(gè)好的早餐,我們就不會(huì)輕易生氣。)可知,我們?nèi)绻粤艘活D豐富的早餐就不會(huì)很容易生氣,所以吃早餐和情緒有關(guān),選項(xiàng)B"我們吃的食物會(huì)影響情緒。"符合語境。故選B。
(4)根據(jù)上文"If we dn't eat,we wn't feel great."(如果我們不吃東西,我們就不會(huì)感覺很好。)可知,此處是對(duì)上文的肯定,選項(xiàng)C"對(duì)于我們一天中的第一頓飯來說,這是千真萬確的。"符合語境。故選C。
(5)根據(jù)上文"Our bdy is in need f energy."(我們的身體需要能量。)可知,我們的身體需要能量,而能量又來自哪里,選項(xiàng)A"能量來自食物。"符合語境。故選A。
短文主要介紹了早餐的重要性,提醒人們要注意早餐的健康飲食習(xí)慣,因?yàn)樵绮湍茏屛覀兏訉W⒑陀芯?,同時(shí)也能影響我們的情緒和身體狀況。作者建議讀者要早起一點(diǎn),好好吃一頓健康的早餐,這樣會(huì)讓我們感覺更好。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。
17.【答案】【小題1】What did yu d
【小題2】Because it has the best service
【小題3】Wuld yu like t cme t my party
【小題4】hw ften d yu play ftball
【小題5】we'll have mre free time
【解析】(1)根據(jù)下文I tk part in a ftball match last weekend.(上周末我參加了一場(chǎng)足球比賽。)可知,此處是問對(duì)方做了什么,故填What did yu d。
(2)根據(jù)上文Why d yu think s?(你為什么這么想?)可知,此處應(yīng)具體回答這么想的原因,故填Because it has the best service。
(3)根據(jù)下文Sure.I'll be free then.And I can tell yu sme ftball skills at the party.(當(dāng)然。那時(shí)我就有空了。我可以在派對(duì)上告訴你一些足球技巧。)可知,此處是問對(duì)方能來參加自己的派對(duì)嗎,故填Wuld yu like t cme t my party。
(4)根據(jù)下文I play it every day.(我每天都踢。)可知,此處是詢問對(duì)方踢足球的頻率,故填hw ften d yu play ftball。
(5)根據(jù)上文If we have less hmewrk(如果我們的家庭作業(yè)少一些),結(jié)合常識(shí),可知我們將會(huì)有更多的空閑時(shí)間,故填we'll have mre free time。
本文是一則對(duì)話,主要談?wù)摿岁P(guān)于新年派對(duì)的一些事情。
根據(jù)語境填寫合適的句子,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
18~22.【答案】D、B、A、B、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sunshine Club中的Tel:76239652(電話號(hào)碼:76239652)可知,如果瑪麗想加入陽光俱樂部,她可以打76239652,故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sunshine Club中的Fr yung peple frm 12 t 18 years ld(適合12至18歲的年輕人)可知,適合12至18歲的年輕人。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cartn Museum中的There is smething fr everyne,including ppular cartn characters and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.(這里有適合每個(gè)人的東西,包括受歡迎的卡通人物和一個(gè)充滿有趣書籍和卡片的大商店。)可知,在卡通博物館可以得到有趣的卡片。故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cx's Htel中的Pub(小酒吧):8:00 :30 p.m.,F(xiàn)riday -Saturday(小酒吧:晚上8:00-晚上11點(diǎn)半,星期五-星期六)可知,小酒吧的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間星期五至星期六晚上8:00-晚上11點(diǎn)半。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hamiltn Z中的An adult:£15;A child(under 12 years ld);£10(成人:15英鎊;兒童12歲以下:10英鎊)可知,如果一個(gè)5歲的男孩吉姆想和他的父母一起去漢密爾頓動(dòng)物園,他們應(yīng)該付40英鎊。故選D。
本文主要介紹了陽光俱樂部,卡通博物館,考克斯酒店和漢密爾頓動(dòng)物園四則廣告信息。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
23~27.【答案】C、A、B、C、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段And then lightning(閃電) hit the plane at 3,000 metres high,and it explded (爆炸).(然后閃電擊中了3000米高的飛機(jī),飛機(jī)爆炸了。)可知因?yàn)殚W電擊中了它。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Juliane's father was a bilgist and when she was small,he taught her hw t survive(幸存) in the rainfrest.She fund a small river and walked slwly alng it.(Juliane的父親是一名生物學(xué)家,在她小的時(shí)候,他教她如何在雨林中生存。她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條小河,慢慢地沿著它走。)可知她沿著一條河走。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Juliane was the nly persn wh survived in the plane accident.The ther 91 peple,with her mther,all died.(Juliane是飛機(jī)事故中唯一的幸存者。其他91人,包括她的母親,全部死亡。)可知飛機(jī)上有92人。故選B。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段On December 24th,1971,17-year-ld Juliane gt n a plane with her mther t meet her father in anther city(1971年12月24日,17歲的Juliane和母親坐上飛機(jī),去另一個(gè)城市見父親。)最后一段Thirty years later,he made a film called"Wings f Hpe"abut Juliane and her stry.(三十年后,他拍攝了一部關(guān)于Juliane和她的故事的電影《希望之翼》。)可知電影《希望之翼》是在1971+30=2001年拍攝的。故選C。
(5)推理判斷題。本文講述了17歲的Juliane在1971年12月24日與母親乘飛機(jī)前往另一個(gè)城市與父親會(huì)面時(shí),飛機(jī)在亞馬遜雨林上空遭遇雷擊爆炸,Juliane幸存并獨(dú)自在雨林中求生十天,最終被伐木工人所救的故事??芍扔赂矣致斆?。故選D。
本文講述了17歲的Juliane在1971年12月24日與母親乘飛機(jī)前往另一個(gè)城市與父親會(huì)面時(shí),飛機(jī)在亞馬遜雨林上空遭遇雷擊爆炸,Juliane幸存并獨(dú)自在雨林中求生十天,最終被伐木工人所救的故事。她的父親是一位生物學(xué)家,曾教她如何在雨林中生存,這成為了她生還的關(guān)鍵。三十年后,電影導(dǎo)演Werer Herzg將這一真實(shí)事件改編成了電影《希望之翼》。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
28~32.【答案】B、C、C、C、B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段It's made by a cmpany called OpenAI:(它是由一家名為OpenAI的公司開發(fā)的:)可知,它是由一家名為OpenAI的公司制造的。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中If yu have t write a shrt stry fr schl but dn't knw where t start,ChatGPT can give yu ideas.It might tell yu hw t begin the stry,what characters t put in it,and even hw t end it.(如果你必須為學(xué)校寫一篇短篇小說,但不知道從哪里開始,ChatGPT可以給你一些想法。它可能會(huì)告訴你如何開始故事,在故事中加入什么角色,甚至如何結(jié)束故事。)可知,當(dāng)你想寫一篇短篇小說時(shí),ChatGPT能給你一些想法,比如如何開始、使用什么字符以及如何結(jié)束,故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Sme kids use ChatGPT t learn new wrds and hw t use them in sentences.They can ask it t make sentences with a certain wrd r explain what a wrd means,This can be really helpful fr imprving yur English.(一些孩子使用ChatGPT來學(xué)習(xí)新單詞以及如何在句子中使用它們。他們可以要求它用某個(gè)單詞造句或解釋一個(gè)單詞的意思,這對(duì)提高你的英語水平非常有幫助。)可知,ChatGPT幫助學(xué)習(xí)英語是通過幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新單詞并在句子中使用它們,故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Hwever,we need t be careful when using ChatGPT.Smetimes it might nt give the right answer,especially if the questin is very hard r there isn't enugh gd infrmatin fr it t base its answer n.S always think abut whether what it says makes sense.(但是,在使用ChatGPT時(shí)需要小心。有時(shí)它可能不會(huì)給出正確的答案,特別是如果問題很難回答,或者沒有足夠的好信息作為答案的基礎(chǔ)。所以一定要考慮它說的話是否有意義。)可知,使用ChatGPT的答案時(shí)應(yīng)該以它們?yōu)橹笇?dǎo),也要自己思考,故選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Hwever,we need t be careful when using ChatGPT.Smetimes it might nt give the right answer,especially if the questin is very hard r there isn't enugh gd infrmatin fr it t base its answer n.S always think abut whether what it says makes sense.(但是,在使用ChatGPT時(shí)需要小心。有時(shí)它可能不會(huì)給出正確的答案,特別是如果問題很難回答,或者沒有足夠的好信息作為答案的基礎(chǔ)。所以一定要考慮它說的話是否有意義。)可知,我們?cè)谑褂肅hatGPT時(shí)需要小心是因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)它的答案可能不對(duì),故選B。
本文主要講述了ChatGPT是一個(gè)特殊的計(jì)算機(jī)程序,這個(gè)程序可以用文字做有趣的事情。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
33.【答案】【小題1】easier
【小題2】develped
【小題3】death
【小題4】wrds
【小題5】In
【小題6】When
【小題7】their
【小題8】singer
【小題9】successful
【小題10】has made
【解析】(1)easier.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意:這是美國(guó)的精神,比任何其他類型的音樂都慢,更容易理解。鄉(xiāng)村音樂是在南方發(fā)展起來的。and連接的前后要一致,前面slwer是比較級(jí),故填easier。
(2)develped.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意:鄉(xiāng)村音樂是在南方發(fā)展起來的。develp發(fā)展,這是敘述過去的事情,故填develped。
(3)death.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:他們談?wù)搻矍?、莊稼、生或死。death名詞,死,故填death。
(4)wrds.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:鄉(xiāng)村生活可能很艱苦,所以鄉(xiāng)村音樂中的歌詞往往是悲傷的。wrd名詞,這里表示泛指,故填wrds。
(5)In.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意:20世紀(jì)20年代,人們?cè)谑找魴C(jī)里播放鄉(xiāng)村歌曲,in+世紀(jì),年代,故填I(lǐng)n。
(6)When.考查連詞。根據(jù)句意:當(dāng)鄉(xiāng)下人搬到城市找工作時(shí),他們會(huì)隨身攜帶音樂。when當(dāng)...時(shí)候,故填When。
(7)their.考查代詞。根據(jù)句意:當(dāng)鄉(xiāng)下人搬到城市找工作時(shí),他們會(huì)隨身攜帶音樂。their他們的,修飾后面的名詞music,故填their。
(8)singers.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:約翰?丹佛是美國(guó)最著名的鄉(xiāng)村歌手之一。ne f+最高級(jí)+名詞單數(shù),表示最...其中之一,故填singers。
(9)successful.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意:另一位成功的鄉(xiāng)村歌手是加思?布魯克。successful形容詞,成功的,修飾后面的singer,故填successful。
(10)has made.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意:自從他的第一張專輯以來,他已經(jīng)創(chuàng)造了超過1.6億張唱片。since...要用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),have/has+過去分詞,he要用has,故填has made。
短文大意主要介紹了美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂的特色和由來,以及著名的鄉(xiāng)村音樂歌手。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
34.【答案】【小題1】an
【小題2】but
【小題3】Fr
【小題4】frm
【小題5】mst
【解析】(1)考查冠詞。句意:東京經(jīng)常發(fā)生地震,但是東京不是一個(gè)不幸的城市。這里表示泛指,unlucky元音音素開頭,要用an,故填an。
(2)考查連詞。句意:這些公園看起來和其他公園沒有什么不同,但是當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時(shí),它們變成了拯救生命的地方。根據(jù)語境可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用but但是連接,故填but。
(3)考查連詞。句意:例如,地震后人們通常很難找到水。固定搭配fr example例如,故填Fr。
(4)考查介詞。句意:在特殊的公園里,人們可以從水泵里獲得飲用水。固定搭配get frm從得到,故填frm。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:最重要的部分在于培養(yǎng)人才。the+最高級(jí),imprtant重要的,最高級(jí)為mst imprtant,故填mst。
短文說的是東京經(jīng)常發(fā)生地震,但并非不幸之城。為保障安全,東京建立了許多特殊公園,這些公園在外觀上與其他公園無異,但在地震時(shí)能成為救命場(chǎng)所。公園內(nèi)配備了滿足基本需求的設(shè)施,如水泵提供飲用水、無需水的特殊廁所以及可變烹飪工具的長(zhǎng)凳。然而,面對(duì)地震,更重要的是對(duì)人們進(jìn)行培訓(xùn),以加快他們?cè)谡鎸?shí)地震中的思考和行動(dòng)速度,更好地保護(hù)自己。
根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
35.【答案】Did Jack use t be fnd f rck music
【解析】分析句子可知,原句含有used t(過去常常),是一般過去時(shí),變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r(shí),在句首加助動(dòng)詞Did,后跟動(dòng)詞原形use t,其他它照抄下來。標(biāo)點(diǎn)改成問號(hào)。
故填:Did Jack use t be fnd f rck music。
杰克過去喜歡搖滾樂。
杰克過去喜歡搖滾樂嗎?
考查一般疑問句,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
36.【答案】Hw bad the weather in Beijing is
【解析】本題考查感嘆句,句中主要形容詞bad(糟糕的,不好的),the weather in Beijing(北京的天氣)作主語,is為動(dòng)詞,符合hw感嘆句句式:Hw 形容詞+主語+謂語!
故答案為:Hw bad the weather in Beijing is。
北京的天氣是多么的糟糕??!
掌握感嘆句的句式表達(dá)可以解答此題。
37.【答案】While Maria was chatting with her friends n the phne,smene kncked at the dr.
【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,原句中的時(shí)間狀語從句"when smene kncked at the dr(當(dāng)有人敲門時(shí))"可變?yōu)橥x句"While Maria was chatting with her friends n the phne,smene kncked at the dr."while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為"當(dāng)……時(shí)",表示某一段時(shí)間,chat with sb.意為"與某人聊天",根據(jù)原句中的"was chatting(正在聊天)"可知,此處時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語Maria為第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式was,chat的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為chatting。
故填:While Maria was chatting with her friends n the phne,smene kncked at the dr.
瑪麗亞正在和朋友們打電話聊天,這時(shí)有人敲門。
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換最基本的是要保持原意不變,在理解語境的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住關(guān)鍵單詞或詞組,運(yùn)用相同詞意的單詞或詞組完成試題。
38.【答案】Judy was s weak that she culdn't lk after her little brther yesterday
【解析】如此以至于,是固定短語,s后面跟形容詞或副詞原形,that后面跟結(jié)果狀語從句,從此常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形;原句是一般過去時(shí),還要用一般過去時(shí);weak虛弱的,是形容詞;culdn't不能,是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;照顧她的小弟弟lk after her little brther。
故答案為:Judy was s weak that she culdn't lk after her little brther yesterday。
朱迪昨天太弱了,不能照顧她的小弟弟。
朱迪昨天太弱了,不能照顧她的小弟弟。
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換題,要求正確理解句意,分析句子成分,找出同義詞或同義句型,要注意運(yùn)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語序,有時(shí)還要添加助動(dòng)詞。
39.【答案】Jane is thinner than any ther girl in her class
【解析】原句用最高級(jí)句型表示"簡(jiǎn)是班上最瘦的女孩"之意,此處可以同義轉(zhuǎn)換為比較級(jí)句型Jane is thinner than any ther girl in her class,意為"簡(jiǎn)比班上任何其他女孩都更瘦"。
故填:Jane is thinner than any ther girl in her class。
簡(jiǎn)是班上最瘦的女孩。
簡(jiǎn)比班上任何其他女孩都更瘦。
對(duì)于同義轉(zhuǎn)換的題型,學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中要多積累一種意思多種表達(dá)方式,方可得心應(yīng)手。
40.【答案】With the develpment f the infrmatin age,the nline behavir f middle schl students is becming mre and mre cmmn.(現(xiàn)狀)On ne hand,I think we can g nline in ur free time.Thrugh the Internet,we can gain plenty f the newest knwledge and the latest news at hme and abrad.What's mre,the netwrk ffers us a cnvenient way t cmmunicate with each ther.On the ther hand,I think spending t much time n the Internet will waste their time fr study.【高分句型一】And it can als d harm t their eyes and health.(學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的利弊)
In my pinin,we shuld use the Internet crrectly,efficiently and nt t ften.I hpe it will be a gd helper fr the students.【高分句型二】(建議)
【解析】【高分句型一】:
I think spending t much time n the Internet will waste their time fr study.我認(rèn)為花太多的時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上會(huì)浪費(fèi)他們的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。I think+賓語從句。
【高分句型二】:
I hpe it will be a gd helper fr the students.我希望這將是學(xué)生們的好幫手。hpe后面跟一個(gè)賓語從句。
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Over 600 animals:tigers,pandas…
Opening hurs:9:00 :00 p.m.
every day
An adult:£15
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Cx's Htel
Tel:87058366
E-mail:inf@ Website:
Opening hurs:Cffee shp:9:00 :00 p.m.,every day
Tea rm:10:30 a.m,-5:30 p.m.,Mnday-Thursday
Pub(小酒吧):8:00 :30 p.m.,F(xiàn)riday -Saturday
Cartn Museum
Cme and see the best f British cartn art.There is smething fr everyne,including ppular cartn characters and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.
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Opening hurs:Tuesday-Saturday:10:30 :30 p.m.
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