Emma liked t help Grandma in her garden.She was interested in everything in the garden and she always had lts f(1) ______ t ask.
"Grandma,(2) ______ d yu have big rcks(巖石)in yur garden?"Emma asked when she was helping(3) ______ the garden wrk.Grandma was busy digging a hle. "Keep yur eyes pen,"she said, "One day yu will find the(4) ______ ."
Emma lked at the rcks every time she went int the garden.They just sat there and it seemed that they were(5) ______ fr her t find ut their secret(秘密).
One mrning,Emma went int Grandma's garden t pick(6) ______ .It rained the night befre,s it was a little cld.But nw the sun was high in the sky.Suddenly Emma stpped and lked.On a big rck sat tw beautiful yellw and black butterflies.As Emma watched them(7) ______ ,the butterflies were ready t fly.Sn they(8) ______ away.Emma lked clsely at the rcks,but fund nthing special.Then Emma(9) ______ ne and she laughed.She picked the tmates quickly and ran t Grandma.
"I knw why yu have big rcks in yur garden,Grandma!" she called.Grandma laughed. "This(10) ______ mrning gave yu the answer,didn't it?" she said. "Yes," said Emma. "I saw butterflies sitting n the rcks,warming(11) ______ s they culd fly." "That's it," said Grandma. "They can't fly(12) ______ their bdies are cld." "But I wnder hw they knw the sun warms the rcks," said Emma. "Anther secret!" said Grandma.
Emma laughed. "I'll have t(13) ______ a new secret,"she said. "But nw I clearly understand ne thing,Grandma.When I grw up,I'm ging t have a garden just like(14) ______ .And it will have lts and lts f(15) ______ rcks!"
1.A. testsB. subjectsC. vegetablesD. questins
2.A. hwB. whyC. whatD. when
3.A. withB. frC. withutD. frm
4.A. adviceB. stepC. answerD. mistake
5.A. discussingB. waitingC. sendingD. sharing
6.A. peppersB. tmatesC. watermelnsD. ptates
7.A. ludlyB. easilyC. cheaplyD. carefully
8.A. ranB. walkedC. flewD. drve
9.A. filledB. paintedC. tuchedD. built
10.A. cldB. dryC. cludyD. rainy
11.A. myselfB. yurselvesC. himselfD. themselves
12.A. butB. althughC. ifD. unless
13.A. refuseB. slveC. standD. believe
14.A. yursB. mineC. hisD. hers
15.A. pigB. henC. cwD. butterfly
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
16.A:Hell,Mike!Hw was yur weekend?
B:( 1) ______ ,thanks!I went t the park with my family.We had fun.
A:That sunds gd!( 2) ______ ?
B:Oh,we played sme badmintn and then went fr a walk by the lake.
A:( 3) ______ ?
B:It was perfect,nt t ht and nt t cld.
A:I see.Did yu d anything else?
B:Yes.We went t a bkstre near the park.We had a reading meeting fr an hur.
A:That sunds nice.What did yu read?
B:We read the bk The Old Man and The Sea.Did yu read it?
A:( 4) ______ .It's an exciting stry.I like it.
B:By the way,what kind f bk d yu like?
A:( 5) ______ .I want t be a scientist when I grw up.
B:Hpe yur dream cme true ne day.
A:Thanks!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。
A
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17.When can visitrs g int the museum? ______
A. 3:00 Mnday.B. 3:30 Friday.
C. 4:30 Tuesday.D. 5:00 Sunday.
18.What d we need t bk a ticket nline? ______
A. The ID card.B. The phne number.
C. The student ID card.D. A driver's license (駕駛證).
19.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text? ______
A. Henan Museum is in Kaifeng nw.
B. Henan Museum first pened in 1998.
C. Henan Museum mved t Zhengzhu in 1961.
D. Henan Museum is n Renmin Rad in Zhengzhu.
20.Which f the fllwing is NOT the rule f the museum? ______
A. B. C. D.
21.Where can we prbably find the reading abve? ______
A. In a travel bk.B. In a histry bk.
C. In a student's diary.D. In a daily newspaper.
B
When I was in primary schl,Miss Green tld us a stry in an English class.Thrugh the stry,she wanted t tell us that there is always a slutin (解決方法) t every prblem.I kept that in mind.
One day,when I gt hme,I fund that my father was unhappy.When I asked him why,he tld me that he lst his watch when he was wrking in the garden.He had lked fr it everywhere but culdn't find it.He had als asked my tw elder brthers t help,but they failed,t.
That watch was very imprtant t my father because it was a gift frm my late (已故的) grandfather. "Dn't wrry,Dad.I'll help yu find it," I said.But my father didn't believe it.After all,they all had failed t find it.He said, "Well,if yu find it,I'll give yu 20 dllars." "OK.Just wait," I said and then went t the garden.
Suddenly,I thught f the stry that Miss Green had tld us.But hw culd I find the watch?I started thinking and thinking.Then I remembered that the watch ticked (滴答作響).But the sund was hard t hear.I decided nt t lk here and there as they did.Instead,I put my ear n the grund.And ten minutes later,I fund the watch.
My father and brthers culdn't believe their eyes. They thught I was really lucky.I shk my head,saying, "N.It wasn't gd luck.I just thught befre I tk actin."
There is always a slutin t every prblem.Just think befre yu take actin.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22.Hw did the writer's father lk when the writer gt hme? ______
A. Tired.B. Bred.C. Sad.D. Scared.
23.Why was the watch imprtant t the writer's father? ______
A. Because it was very expensive.
B. Because he had nly ne watch.
C. Because he had used it fr many years.
D. Because it was a gift frm his late father.
24.Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a.My father lst his watch while wrking.b.I fund the watch in the garden.
c.My brthers helped t lk fr the watch.d.I learned smething in an English class ______ .
A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-c-bC. c-d-a-bD. b-a-d-c
25.What des the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 5? ______
A. They didn't think I culd find the watch.
B. They fund it was nt the father's watch.
C. They knew eyes are imprtant fr children.
D. There was smething wrng with their eyes.
26.What des the writer want t tell us in the passage? ______
A. Listen carefully at times.
B. Use the things we have learned.
C. Help ur family when they have prblems.
D. Think and find a slutin t the prblem.
四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
27.
Ht pt is a kind f traditinal fd in China.It has a lng histry f( 1) ______ than 1,700 years.Yu can eat it at hme( 2) ______ in a restaurant.It's great fr yu t spend time with( 3) ______ sitting arund the ht pt.Yu can( 4) ______ ,chat and have fun tgether.
( 5) ______ fd in the ht pt is very easy.Yu can put different fd int the ht pt,like meat and vegetables.( 6) ______ it is ready,yu can take the fd ut f the pt int the bwl.After that,yu can eat it( 7) ______ all kinds f sauces (醬汁).
Many Chinese like eating ht pt in winter t make( 8) ______ warm.But sme als enjy eating it in summer.Peple in Sichuan are very( 9) ______ in spicy(辣的) ht pt because eating spicy fd is gd fr their( 10) ______ .
Tday,ht pt is als ppular amng peple frm ther cuntries.They cme t China t try the wnderful fd.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
28.Mre and mre rbts appear in ur daily life.Sme rbts(1) ______ very human-like.They can walk and dance like peple.Sme scientists think that in the future they(2) ______ make rbts mre like humans.This may nt pssible in the near future,but at sme pint,rbts will even be able t mve like peple.(3) ______ ,sme scientists disagree.James White believes that rbts will nt be able t d (4) ______ same things as we can.Fr example,he thinks that rbts will(5) ______ be able t wake up and knw where they are.Which side d yu agree with?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共20分。
29.開封作為一座歷史文化名城,既有深厚的文化底蘊(yùn),又有多種多樣的美食和充滿韻味的景點(diǎn),最近幾年發(fā)展迅猛。假如你是李華,想邀請(qǐng)來(lái)自英國(guó)的朋友Jhn來(lái)開封游玩,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。
寫作要求:
(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
(2)字跡工整、語(yǔ)言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰;
(3)至少80詞。
____________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】D、B、A、C、B、B、D、C、C、A、D、C、B、A、D
【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:她對(duì)花園里的一切都很感興趣,總是有很多問題要問。A.測(cè)試;B.受試者;C.蔬菜;D.問題。根據(jù)d yu have big rcks(巖石)in yur garden?(你的花園里有大石頭?)可知,她對(duì)花園里的一切都很感興趣,總是有很多問題要問。故選D。
(2)考查特殊疑問詞。句意:奶奶,你的花園里為什么有大石頭?A.如何;B.為什么;C.什么;D.何時(shí)。根據(jù)She was interested in everything in the garden and she always had lts ask(她對(duì)花園里的一切都很感興趣,總是有很多要問)可知,你的花園里為什么有大石頭。故選B。
(3)考查介詞。句意:Emma在幫忙打理花園時(shí)問道。A.和,具有;B.為了;C.沒有;D.來(lái)自。help with sth"在某物上幫助"。故選A。
(4)考查名詞。句意:總有一天你會(huì)找到答案的。A.建議;B.步驟;C.答案;D.錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)She was interested in everything in the garden and she always had lts ask(她對(duì)花園里的一切都很感興趣,總是有很多要問)和后文的gave yu the answer(給了你答案)可知,總有一天你會(huì)找到答案的。故選C。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:他們只是坐在那里,似乎在等她找出他們的秘密。A.討論;B.等待;C.發(fā)送;D.分享。wait fr"等待"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
(6)考查名詞。句意:一天早上,Emma走進(jìn)奶奶的花園去摘西紅柿。A.辣椒;B.西紅柿;C.西瓜;D.土豆。根據(jù)She picked the tmates quickly(她飛快地摘下西紅柿)可知,Emma走進(jìn)奶奶的花園去摘西紅柿。故選B。
(7)考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)Emma仔細(xì)觀察它們時(shí),蝴蝶已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好飛了。A.大聲地;B.輕松地;C.廉價(jià)地;D.仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)As Emma watched them(當(dāng)Emma觀察它們時(shí))可知,當(dāng)Emma仔細(xì)觀察它們時(shí)。故選D。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:很快它們就飛走了。A.跑;B.步行;C.飛;D.駕駛。根據(jù)the butterflies were ready t fly(蝴蝶已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好飛了)可知,很快它們就飛走了。故選C。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后Emma摸了一下,笑了。A.填滿;B.涂漆;C.觸摸;D.建造。根據(jù)She picked the tmates quickly and ran t Grandma(她飛快地摘下西紅柿,跑向奶奶)可知,然后Emma摸了一下。故選C。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:這個(gè)寒冷的早晨給了你答案,不是嗎?A.寒冷的;B.干燥的;C.多云的;D.下雨的。根據(jù)their bdies are cld(它們的身體很冷)可知,這個(gè)寒冷的早晨給了你答案。故選A。
(11)考查反身代詞。句意:我看到蝴蝶坐在巖石上,給自己加溫,這樣它們就可以飛了。A.我自己;B.你們自己;C.他自己;D.他們自己。根據(jù)s they culd fly(這樣它們就可以飛了)可知,給自己加溫,這里用themselves指代butterflies。故選D。
(12)考查連詞。句意:如果它們的身體很冷,它們就不能飛。A.但;B.盡管;C.如果;D.除非。根據(jù)句意,可知這里為if"如果"引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
(13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我得解決一個(gè)新的秘密。A.拒絕;B.解決;C.忍受;D.相信。根據(jù)But nw I clearly understand ne thing(但現(xiàn)在我清楚地明白了一件事)可知,我得解決一個(gè)新的秘密。故選B。
(14)考查名詞性物主代詞。句意:當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大后,我會(huì)有一個(gè)和你的花園一樣的花園。A.你的;B.我的;C.他的;D.她的。根據(jù)But nw I clearly understand ne thing,Grandma(但現(xiàn)在我清楚地明白了一件事,奶奶)可知,我會(huì)有一個(gè)和你的花園一樣的花園。故選A。
(15)考查名詞。句意:它會(huì)有很多蝴蝶石!A.豬;B.母雞;C.奶牛;D.蝴蝶。根據(jù)I saw butterflies sitting n the rcks("我看到蝴蝶坐在巖石上)可知,它會(huì)有很多蝴蝶石。故選D。
艾瑪喜歡幫助奶奶打理花園,對(duì)花園里的一切都很感興趣,并且總是有很多問題要問。一天,艾瑪在幫忙做園藝工作時(shí),好奇為什么花園里有大石頭。奶奶讓她留心觀察,總有一天她會(huì)找到答案。一天早上,艾瑪在花園里摘東西時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只美麗的黃黑色蝴蝶在石頭上曬太陽(yáng)準(zhǔn)備飛翔。艾瑪意識(shí)到蝴蝶是在石頭上取暖,因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)谏眢w冷的時(shí)候無(wú)法飛行。艾瑪告訴奶奶自己的發(fā)現(xiàn),并決定長(zhǎng)大后也要有一個(gè)像奶奶這樣的花園,里面會(huì)有很多大石頭。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
16.【答案】【小題1】Great
【小題2】What did yu d
【小題3】Hw was the weather
【小題4】Yes
【小題5】Science bks
【解析】( 1)根據(jù)Hw was yur weekend?(你的周末如何?)可知,此處是在回答周末過(guò)得很好。故填Great。
( 2)根據(jù)we played sme badmintn and then went fr a walk by the lake.(我們打羽毛球,然后去湖邊散步)可知,此處是在詢問對(duì)方做了什么。故填What did yu d。
( 3)根據(jù)It was perfect,nt t ht and nt t cld.(很完美,不是很熱也不是很冷)可知,此處是在詢問天氣如何。故填Hw was the weather。
( 4)根據(jù)It's an exciting stry.(這是個(gè)令人興奮的故事。)可知,此處是在給予肯定的回答。故填Yes。
( 5)根據(jù)I want t be a scientist when I grw up.(當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大時(shí)我想成為一名科學(xué)家。)可知,此處是說(shuō)明自己讀有關(guān)于科學(xué)的書籍。故填Science bks。
本文是Mike和朋友之間的一段對(duì)話。
根據(jù)上下文邏輯給出對(duì)應(yīng)的問句或答句補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
17~21.【答案】B、A、C、C、A
【解析】( 1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表一"Opening hurs:9:00-17:00 frm Tuesday t Sunday every Mnday entrance (進(jìn)入) ne hur befre clsing"(開放時(shí)間:周二到周天的9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)……每周一關(guān)閉……關(guān)閉時(shí)間前一小時(shí)停止入場(chǎng))可知,博物館周二至周日9:00-17:00開放,閉館前一小時(shí)停止入場(chǎng),所以3:30 Friday.符合。故選B。
( 2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表三"Visitrs can use their ID cards t bk (預(yù)定) free tickets nline."(游客可以使用身份證在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂門票。)可知網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂門票需要身份證。故選A。
( 3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表二"In 1961,the museum mved frm Kaifeng t Zhengzhu."(在1961年,博物館從開封搬到鄭州。)可知河南博物館1961年從開封搬到鄭州。故選C。
( 4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表四"Rules fr visitrs yu are under 12,g t the museum with yur parents 't take large bags int the museum 't be t nisy in the museum 't take phts when yu see a NO PHOTOS sign (標(biāo)志)."(游客規(guī)則……如果你12歲以下,和父母一起去……不能帶大包進(jìn)入博物館……在博物館不能吵鬧……當(dāng)你看到禁止拍照標(biāo)志時(shí)不能拍照。)可知沒有規(guī)定不能使用手機(jī)。故選C。
( 5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表一"Opening hurs:9:00-17:00 frm Tuesday t Sunday every Mnday entrance (進(jìn)入) ne hur befre clsing"(開放時(shí)間:周二到周天的9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)……每周一關(guān)閉……關(guān)閉時(shí)間前一小時(shí)停止入場(chǎng))和通讀全文,文章主要介紹河南博物館的開放時(shí)間、門票信息、參觀規(guī)則等,是關(guān)于旅游景點(diǎn)的介紹,最可能出現(xiàn)在旅游書中。故選A。
本文主要介紹了河南博物館的開放時(shí)間、歷史變遷、門票信息及參觀規(guī)則。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22~26.【答案】C、D、B、A、D
【解析】( 1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"One day,when I gt hme,I fund that my father was unhappy."(有一天,當(dāng)我回到家,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的父親不高興。)可知,作者的父親是難過(guò)的,故選C。
( 2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"That watch was very imprtant t my father because it was a gift frm my late (已故的) grandfather. "(那塊表對(duì)我父親來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要,因?yàn)樗俏乙压实淖娓杆徒o我的禮物。)可知,手表對(duì)于作者的父親非常重要因?yàn)樗且压首娓傅亩Y物,故選D。
( 3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段When I was in primary schl,Miss Green tld us a stry in an English class.Thrugh the stry,she wanted t tell us that there is always a slutin (解決方法) t every prblem.I kept that in mind.(在我上小學(xué)的時(shí)候,格林老師在英語(yǔ)課上給我們講了一個(gè)故事。她想通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴我們,每個(gè)問題都有解決辦法。我一直記在心里。)可知,先是作者在英語(yǔ)課上學(xué)習(xí)到的內(nèi)容(d),第2段One day,when I gt hme,I fund that my father was unhappy.When I asked him why,he tld me that he lst his watch when he was wrking in the garden.(有一天,當(dāng)我回到家時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的父親很不高興,當(dāng)我問他為什么時(shí),他告訴我他在花園里干活時(shí)丟了他的手表。)可知,接著父親在工作時(shí)弄丟了手表(a),第2段He had lked fr it everywhere but culdn't find it.(他還請(qǐng)我的兩個(gè)哥哥幫忙,但他們也失敗了。)可知,然后哥哥們幫忙尋找(c),第4段And ten minutes later,I fund the watch.(十分鐘后,我找到了手表。)可知,最后作者找到了手表(b),故選B。
( 4)語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第3段"But my father didn't believe it.After all,they all had failed t find it. "(但我父親不相信。畢竟,他們都沒有找到它。)和第5段"My father and brthers culdn't believe their eyes."(我父親和兄弟們簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的眼睛。)可知,他們簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的眼睛,說(shuō)明他們?cè)静徽J(rèn)為作者能找到手表,故選A。
( 5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第6段"There is always a slutin t every prblem.Just think befre yu take actin."(每個(gè)問題都有解決辦法。在你采取行動(dòng)之前先想一想。)可知,作者想傳達(dá)的信息是遇到問題時(shí)要先思考找到解決方案,故選D。
本文講述了作者通過(guò)思考解決問題的故事。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27.【答案】【小題1】mre
【小題2】r
【小題3】friends
【小題4】eat
【小題5】Cking
【小題6】When
【小題7】with
【小題8】themselves
【小題9】interested
【小題10】health
【解析】( 1)考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:它有1700多年的悠久歷史。句子中提到了火鍋有超過(guò)1700年的歷史,因此需要使用比較級(jí)"mre than"來(lái)表示超過(guò)的意思。此處應(yīng)用many的比較級(jí)形式,故填mre。
( 2)考查連詞。句意:你可以在家里或餐館吃。句子中出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)選擇性的地點(diǎn),即"在家"或"在餐館",因此需要使用連詞"r"來(lái)連接。故填r。
( 3)考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:與朋友圍坐在火鍋旁,這對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是件好事。句子中提到了和朋友們一起吃火鍋,因此需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞來(lái)表示多個(gè)人,而"friends"就是復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞。故填friends。
( 4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你們可以一起吃、聊天、玩樂。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,本空缺少動(dòng)詞作并列謂語(yǔ),和"聊天、玩樂"并列,選詞eat"吃",情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。故填eat。
( 5)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:在火鍋中烹飪食物很容易。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空缺少動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),選詞ck"烹飪,煮",填寫其動(dòng)名詞形式,位于句首要大寫首字母。故填Cking。
( 6)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)它準(zhǔn)備好了,你可以把食物從鍋里拿出來(lái)放進(jìn)碗里。句子中使用了連詞"when",表示當(dāng)火鍋準(zhǔn)備好時(shí),可以開始取食物。故填When。
( 7)考查介詞。句意:之后,你可以把它和各種醬汁一起吃。句子中使用了介詞"with",表示用各種醬汁一起吃火鍋。故填with。
( 8)考查反身代詞。句意:許多中國(guó)人喜歡在冬天吃火鍋取暖。句子中提到"許多中國(guó)人喜歡在冬天吃火鍋來(lái)取暖",而"themselves"表示他們自己,符合句意。故填themselves。
( 9)考查形容詞。句意:四川人對(duì)麻辣火鍋很感興趣,因?yàn)槌月槔钡氖澄飳?duì)他們的健康有好處。句子中提到四川人對(duì)麻辣火鍋很感興趣,be interested in表示"對(duì)……感興趣",因此需要使用interest的形容詞形式interested表示感興趣的。故填interested。
( 10)考查名詞。句意:四川人對(duì)麻辣火鍋很感興趣,因?yàn)槌月槔钡氖澄飳?duì)他們的健康有好處。根據(jù)空前their,選詞health"健康",是不可數(shù)名詞。因此需要用名詞health來(lái)表示健康。故填health。
本文介紹了中國(guó)火鍋這一美味食物,強(qiáng)調(diào)了其歷史悠久的特點(diǎn)以及人們圍坐在火鍋旁享受美食和社交的樂趣。
根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
28.【答案】【小題1】are
【小題2】will
【小題3】Hwever
【小題4】the
【小題5】never
【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一些機(jī)器人非常像人類。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are,與形容詞human-like(像人類的)構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故填are。
(2)考查助動(dòng)詞。句意:一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為未來(lái)機(jī)器人會(huì)越來(lái)越像人類。根據(jù)in the future(在未來(lái))可知本句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),此處缺少助動(dòng)詞。故填will。
(3)考查副詞。句意:然而,一些科學(xué)家不這樣認(rèn)為。根據(jù)兩句的邏輯關(guān)系,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。hwever然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折,副詞,句首首字母大寫。故填Hwever。
(4)考查定冠詞。句意:詹姆斯?懷特相信機(jī)器人無(wú)法做到與人類完全相同的事情。the same as和一樣,固定短語(yǔ)。故填the。
(5)考查副詞。句意:例如,他認(rèn)為機(jī)器人無(wú)法在醒來(lái)時(shí)知道自己的位置。根據(jù)James White believes that rbts will nt be able t d things as we can.(詹姆斯?懷特相信機(jī)器人無(wú)法做到與人類完全相同的事情。)可知本句是否定句。never從不,否定詞,符合題意。故填never。
短文主要介紹了機(jī)器人在我們?nèi)粘I钪械钠占埃约翱茖W(xué)家們對(duì)機(jī)器人未來(lái)發(fā)展的不同看法。一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為未來(lái)機(jī)器人會(huì)越來(lái)越像人類,甚至能夠像人一樣行走和跳舞。然而,也有科學(xué)家如詹姆斯?懷特持不同意見,他認(rèn)為機(jī)器人無(wú)法做到與人類完全相同的事情,例如無(wú)法在醒來(lái)時(shí)知道自己的位置。
通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語(yǔ)境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
29.【答案】Dear Jhn,
I hpe yu are ding well.I am writing t invite yu t visit Kaifeng,my hmetwn,a city rich in histry and culture.Kaifeng is ne f China's ancient capitals,with beautiful places t visit,tasty fd t try,and lts f culture t enjy.
When yu cme,we can visit the Millennium City Park,the Dragn Pavilin,and walk thrugh the lively night market.We can als try sme lcal snacks tgether,like the famus Kaifeng sup dumplings.I'm sure yu'll lve the charm and beauty f the city.【高分句型一】
Let me knw if this sunds exciting t yu!I'm eagerly lking frward t yur reply and can't wait t share the beauty f Kaifeng with yu. 【高分句型二】
Best wishes, Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
I'm sure yu'll lve the charm and beauty f the city.我相信你會(huì)愛上這座城市的魅力和美麗。I'm sure+賓語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
I'm eagerly lking frward t yur reply and can't wait t share the beauty f Kaifeng with yu.我急切地期待著你的回復(fù),迫不及待地想和你分享開封的美麗。and表并列。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。Welcme t Henan MuseumOpening hurs:9:00-17:00 frm Tuesday t Sunday
Clsed every Mnday
N entrance (進(jìn)入) ne hur befre clsing
Abut the museumHenan Museum first pened in Kaifeng,Henan in 1927.It is ne f the earliest museums in China.In 1961,the museum mved frm Kaifeng t Zhengzhu.Then in 1998,the museum mved frm Renmin Rad t Nngye Rad in Zhengzhu.
Ticket infrmatin●Visitrs can use their ID cards t bk (預(yù)定) free tickets nline.After shwing their ID cards,they can g int the museum.
●If yu dn't have an ID card,g t the ticket ffice with sme ther valid dcumentatin (有效證件).
Rules fr visitrs◆If yu are under 12,g t the museum with yur parents.
◆Dn't take large bags int the museum.
◆Dn't be t nisy in the museum.
◆Dn't take phts when yu see a NO PHOTOS sign (標(biāo)志).
many they when friend interest ck with eat health r

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