
Everyne has sme hbbies.What's yur hbby?The (1) ______ may be different.Many peple like t (2) ______ different things as their hbbies.Sme cllect stamps.Sme cllect cins.Sme peple cllect lder and better (3) ______ such as rcks.Mst f them are thusands f years ld.Rcks cver the whle (4) ______ s mst kinds f rcks are easy t be fund. (5) ______ sme are nt cmmn (普通的) rcks,like diamnds (鉆石) and emeralds (翡翠).There are rcks n the land and the muntains.And there are rcks under the (6) ______ ,lakes and rivers.
Sandy likes keeping rcks.She spends all free time (7) ______ rcks.She als (8) ______ abut everything.Sandy and her uncle take hikes tgether (9) ______ weekends and hlidays.They pick up interesting rcks n their way and add them t their cllectin.At schl she is interested in shwing them t her friends (10) ______ .She thinks rcks are a kind f (11) ______ f the nature.But I like cllecting (12) ______ .I cllect all kinds f cins (13) ______ my free time.I started cllecting cins.I enjy cllecting cins (14) ______ I can learn many things frm them.Fr example,I can learn abut (15) ______ and culture frm them.Cllecting cins is really interesting.
1.A. passageB. answerC. frestD. beauty
2.A. chseB. cntrlC. cmpeteD. cllect
3.A. thingsB. thingC. nthingD. smething
4.A. earthB. mnC. sunD. wd
5.A. OrB. AndC. ButD. S
6.A. levelsB. titlesC. whalesD. ceans
7.A. feeding nB. searching frC. chatting withD. playing fr
8.A. thinksB. wrksC. learnsD. recrds
9.A. againstB. duringC. thrughD. withut
10.A. happilyB. quicklyC. safelyD. widely
11.A. cupB. basketC. futureD. beauty
12.A. stampsB. cinsC. dllsD. phts
13.A. tB. atC. nD. in
14.A. befreB. untilC. becauseD. after
15.A. histryB. gegraphyC. artD. bilgy
二、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
16.A:Hi,Ann.I'm ging with my cusin t see the latest mvie next week.D yu want t cme with us?
B:(1) ______ .
A:We are ging n Sunday afternn.
B:(2) ______ ?
A:At 1:30 and it finishes at a quarter past three.
B:Hw will we get there?
A:(3) ______ .It's t far t ride a bicycle,and there is n subway.
B:OK(4) ______ ?I've nly gt twenty dllars.
A:Oh,that's all right.They are nly eight dllars each.
B:Great!That leaves me with twelve dllars.(5) ______ ?
A:Yu need t bring a jacket.It's cld that day.
B:Great!I can't wait.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
After-schl club(俱樂部)
Cme and have fun tgether!
Time:Mndays:4:15 :15 :4:30 :45 p.m.
Place:Rm 201,Building 5
Free drinks.
T knw mre abut ur club,email us at after schl club @ ht mail.cm.
17.What time des the activity begin n Mndays? ______
A. At 4:15 p.m.B. At 4:30 p.m.C. At 5:15 p.m.D. At 5:45 p.m.
18.Hw many activities are there in the club? ______
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
19.Hw much shuld Tm pay if he ges t the club n Wednesday? ______
A. ¥7.B. ¥9.C. ¥16.D. ¥18.
20.Students can get mre infrmatin abut the club by ______
A. B. C. D.
21.The text(文本) is a ______ .
A. pemB. nteC. letterD. pster
B
Wei Dngyi usually hlds a big bttle f water and a bag f steamed bread(饅頭).He is a little shy f speaking.Wei is an assistant prfessr(助理教授) at Peking University.He is ppular nline.He lks different frm ther teachers.
In a vide,a reprter asked Wei t say smething t high schl students wh were taking the gaka.He simply said,"Welcme t Peking University.I dn't knw what else t say."
Wei said he is a teacher at the university and went t Peking University in 2010.He didn't take the gaka because he did well in math cmpetitins(比賽) when he was in high schl.Wei twice wn gld medals at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad while he was a high schl student.
Wei finished Peking University in 2014.Zhang Ynghua,a math teacher at Wei's ld high schl,believes Wei is a math genius(天才).He is gd at math and wrks hard. "He ften fund better ways t wrk ut(解出) math prblems than his teachers," Zhang said.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
22.Which is TRUE abut Wei Dngyi? ______
A. He lives a very simple life.
B. He is gd at ding sprts.
C. He likes talking with thers.
D. He lks the same as ther teachers.
23.Why is Wei Dngyi ppular nline? ______
A. Because he teaches very well.
B. Because he lves staying with students.
C. Because he is a university teacher.
D. Because he is different frm ther teachers.
24.We can learn frm Paragraph 2 that Wei Dngyi is ______ .
A. a little shy f speakingB. happy with reprters
C. a gd assistant prfessrD. ppular with students
25.At Peking University,Wei Dngyi may teach ______ .
A. EnglishB. mathC. physicsD. histry
26.What des Zhang Ynghua think f Wei Dngyi? ______
A. Healthy.B. Careful.C. Clever.D. Strict.
C
Everybdy knws that cats like t sleep.They spend mre than half f their lives sleeping and enjying every minute f it.Other animals have different sleeping habits,hwever.Hrses may nt lk like they are asleep.But they are!Hrses spend abut six hurs sleeping every day and they d it standing up!
Fish als sleep every day but they have a strange habit.They dn't clse their eyes when they are sleeping.When ducks sleep,they keep ne eye pen and ne half f their brain (大腦) awake.It helps them stay alert (警惕的) and watch ut fr dangerus animals.
S what abut us?Well,mst peple sleep fr abut a third f their lives.The number f hurs yu sleep,hwever,has t d with yur age.Mst newbrn babies sleep a lt.They spend abut 75% f their time sleeping every day!As we get lder we need less sleep.Children need abut eleven hurs and adults sleep fr eight hurs every night.S,yes,yu spend many hurs a year ding nthing—sleeping in bed!
But yu are nt just asleep—yu are nt really ding nthing.Yur bdy and yur mind relax during this time,but a lt f things happen during sleep.Dreams are ne way that the mind relaxes after a busy day.A persn spends abut 20% f every night dreaming.That means yu have abut fur r five dreams every night r abut 1 ,600 dreams a year.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27.Frm the passage,we knw that a hrse ______ .
A. sleeps with ne eye pen
B. keeps standing up when sleeping
C. spends half f its life sleeping
D. desn't clse its eyes when sleeping
28.What animals sleep with ne eye pen and ne half f their brain awake? ______
A. Fish.B. Cats.C. Ducks.D. Hrses.
29.Accrding t the passage,hw lng d mst new-brn babies sleep ne day? ______
A. Abut 12 hurs.B. Abut 14 hurs.C. Abut 16 hurs.D. Abut 18 hurs.
30.What is the last paragraph mainly abut? ______
A. Hw we can have a gd sleep.
B. Why sme peple dn't have dreams.
C. Hw many dreams we have every night.
D. What ur bdy and mind are ding when we're sleeping.
31.Where des the passage prbably cme frm? ______
A. An art bk.B. A strybk.C. A science bk.D. A medical bk.
四、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。
Nw the internet plays an imprtant part in ur daily life.It is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in the twentieth century.Nw we use it mst n cmputers r ur mbile phnes.(1) ______ Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin,send e-mails,listen t music,watch mvies and s n. (2) ______ We can d shpping withut leaving ur hme. (3) ______ There are different gds (商品) in different e-stres.The internet stres can prvide us with the prices,pictures and instructins when yu chse them. (4) ______ All we need t d is t sit in frnt f the cmputer r t hld a phne in hand.It is said that Duble Eleven is the largest shpping day in China. (5) ______ On that day,the price is lwer than that in nrmal days.Yung peple are busy buying different things during thse days.
A.It als brings the whle wrld happiness.
B.Sme peple als appear in the shpping apps t sell gds.
C.The internet wrks fr us in many ways.
D.The nline shpping makes ur life easier.
E.It is n Nvember 11th.
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
37.
Hw t Prtect Yurself in the Earthquake Many earthquakes happen every year.Sme f these earthquakes (1) ______ very strng.When they happen in cities,they can be very serius.Many peple will be hurt r die in the earthquakes.Knwing sme(2) ______ t prtect yurself will help t keep yu safe in the earthquake.
If yu are indrs when the earthquake (3) ______ , the safest place is under a strng table r desk.Sitting n the flr in a drway r clse t a wall is (4) ______ than standing in the middle f a rm.Remember (5) ______ prtect yur head and neck with yur arms.Stay away frm windws,tall furniture and pictures r anything that may fall n yu.D nt try t run (6) ______ f the building.
If yu are ut f drs,mve t clear areas.Get away frm buildings and trees.Be very careful f fallen pwer lines.
The danger is nt ver when the strng shaking stps.There will be sme (7) ______ after mst earthquakes.We (8) ______ them after shcks and they smetimes can be mre dangerus than the first earthquake.
When it is safe fr yu t mve arund,check the peple near yu.(9) ______ may need help.Yu may feel afraid,(10) ______ yu shuld try t stay calm.That is the mst imprtant thing t d in the earthquake.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
38.Peple in the wrld all like ur pandas.The pandas live(1) ______ the muntains and frests f Suthwest China.Pandas lk cute(2) ______ funny in.black and white fur.It's amazing that these fat animals(3) ______ able t climb trees and swim.They feed n bamb.
Hwever,because they have less and less land(4) ______ live n,nw pandas are becming fewer in number.We shuld try ur best t prtect them.We can build mre nature parks,then they can enjy(5) ______ happy life there.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共20分。
39.假如你是王墨,請根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文介紹你和家人的興趣與愛好。
要求:(1)語句通順,條理清楚,結構合理。
(2)詞數(shù)90左右。
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、D、A、A、C、D、B、C、B、A、D、B、D、C、A
【解析】 (1)考查名詞。句意:回答可能不一樣。passage段落;answer回答;frest森林;beauty美麗。根據(jù)What's yur hbby?(你的愛好是什么?)可知是指針對這個問題的回答不一樣,故選B。
(2)考查動詞。句意:許多人喜歡收集不同的東西作為他們的愛好。chse選擇;cntrl控制;cmpete完成;cllect收集。根據(jù)Sme cllect stamps.Sme cllect cins(有些人收集郵票。有些人收集硬幣)可知是指收集不同的東西作為他們的愛好。故選D。
(3)考查名詞。句意:有些人收集更古老、更好的東西,比如石頭。things東西,復數(shù);thing東西,單數(shù);nthing沒什么;smething某物。根據(jù)"rcks"可知此處用復數(shù)形式things指代。故選A。
(4)考查名詞。句意:石頭覆蓋了整個地球,所以很容易找到大多數(shù)種類的石頭。earth地球;mn月亮;sun太陽;wd木頭。根據(jù)Rcks cver the whle(石頭覆蓋了整個)可知是指石頭覆蓋了整個地球,故選A。
(5)考查連詞。句意:但是有些不是普通的巖石,比如鉆石和翡翠。Or或者;And和;But但是;S因此。前后表轉折,故選C。
(6)考查名詞。句意:海洋、湖泊和河流下面都有巖石。levels水平;titles標題;whales鯨魚;ceans海洋。根據(jù)lakes and rivers(湖泊和河流)可知此處海洋能與它們并列,故選D。
(7)考查動名詞短語。句意:她花費了所有空閑時間去搜尋石頭。feeding n以……為食;searching fr搜尋;chatting with和……聊天;playing fr為……而玩。根據(jù)Sandy likes keeping rcks(桑迪喜歡養(yǎng)石頭)可知愛好收集石頭,因此是花費了所有空閑時間去搜尋石頭。故選B。
(8)考查動詞。句意:她也了解所有的內(nèi)容。thinks認為;wrks工作;learns學習;recrds記錄。根據(jù)She spends all free time…rcks(她把所有的空閑時間都花在……)可知此處指在收集石頭過程中,也了解很多相關知識,故選C。
(9)考查介詞。句意:桑迪和她的叔叔在周末和節(jié)假日一起徒步旅行。against反對;during在……期間;thrugh通過;withut沒有。根據(jù)weekends and hlidays(周末和節(jié)假日)可知是指在周末和節(jié)假日期間,故選B。
(10)考查副詞。句意:在學校,她樂于把它們展示給她的朋友們看。happily開心;quickly快;safely安全;widely廣泛。根據(jù)she is interested in(她對……感興趣)可知是指樂于把它們展示給她的朋友們看,故選A。
(11)考查名詞。句意:她認為石頭是大自然的一種美。cup杯子;basket籃子;future未來;beauty美麗。根據(jù)a kind f…f the nature(一種自然……)可知是指石頭是大自然的一種美。故選D。
(12)考查名詞。句意:但是我喜歡收集硬幣。stamps郵票;cins硬幣;dlls玩偶;phts照片。根據(jù)I cllect all kinds f cins(我收集各種硬幣)可知是指收集硬幣,故選B。
(13)考查介詞。句意:我利用空閑時間收集各種硬幣。t到;at在;n在……上面;in在……里面。in free time"在空閑時間",故選D。
(14)考查連詞。句意:我喜歡收集硬幣因為我可以從中學到很多東西。befre之前;until直到;because因為;after之后。前后表示因果關系,故選C。
(15)考查名詞。句意:例如,我可以從它們那里了解歷史和文化。histry歷史;gegraphy地理;art美術;bilgy生物。根據(jù)and culture frm them(從它們那里了解文化)可知是指收集硬幣可以了解歷史和文化,故選A。
本文主要介紹了不同人的興趣愛好,特別是收集石頭和硬幣這兩種愛好。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16.【答案】【小題1】Sure,I'd lve t
【小題2】What time des it start
【小題3】We will take a bus
【小題4】Hw much are the tickets
【小題5】What shuld I bring
【解析】(1)根據(jù)上文D yu want t cme with us?(你想和我們一起去嗎?)結合下文語境,可知是同意和對方一起去的,故填Sure,I'd lve t。
(2)根據(jù)下文At 1:30 and it finishes at a quarter past three.(1點半,3點15分結束。)可知,此處應是問什么時候開始,故填What time des it start。
(3)根據(jù)下文It's t far t ride a bicycle,and there is n subway.(騎自行車太遠了,也沒有地鐵。)可知,此處應回答說乘公共汽車去,故填We will take a bus。
(4)根據(jù)下文Oh,that's all right.They are nly eight dllars each.(哦,沒關系。它們只要8美元。)可知,此處是詢問票價,故填Hw much are the tickets。
(5)根據(jù)下文Yu need t bring a jacket.(你需要帶一件夾克衫。)可知,此處是問對方自己需要帶什么,故填What shuld I bring。
A邀請B下周一起去看新電影,B同意了,并詢問了電影開始的時間、如何去、需要帶什么等。
根據(jù)語境填寫合適的句子,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術語。
17~21.【答案】A、A、B、B、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行Mndays:4:15 :15 p.m.(周一下午4:15-5:15)可知,周一是下午4:15開始。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片Mndays:cking (周一:烹飪)Wednesdays:painting(周三:繪畫)可知,俱樂部有兩項活動。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片Wednesdays:¥9(周三:9元)可知,周三是9元。故選B。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一行T knw mre abut ur club,email us at after schl club @ ht mail.cm.(要了解更多關于我們俱樂部的信息,請發(fā)送電子郵件至afterschlclub@htmail.cm。)可知,想要了解更多可以發(fā)郵件。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一行After-schl club(俱樂部)(課后俱樂部)以及通讀全文,可知,本文是關于課余俱樂部的活動安排和相關信息,故推出文章可能來自海報。故選D。
本文主要介紹了一個課后俱樂部,包括活動時間(周一4:15-5:15,周三4:30-5:45)、地點(5號樓201室)、提供免費飲料,以及獲取更多信息的郵箱。
做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
22~26.【答案】A、D、A、B、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Wei Dngyi usually hlds a big bttle f water and a bag f steamed bread(饅頭).(Wei Dngyi通常拿著一大瓶水和一袋饅頭。)可知他過著非常簡樸的生活。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He is ppular nline.He lks different frm ther teachers.(他在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎。他看起來和其他老師不一樣。)可知因為他和其他老師不一樣。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In a vide,a reprter asked Wei t say smething t high schl students wh were taking the gaka.He simply said,"Welcme t Peking University.I dn't knw what else t say."(在一段視頻中,一名記者讓Wei對參加高考的高中生說幾句話。他簡單地說:"歡迎來到北京大學。我不知道還能說什么。")可知他有點不好意思開口。故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Wei said he is a teacher at the university and went t Peking University in 2010.He didn't take the gaka because he did well in math cmpetitins when he was in high schl.Wei twice wn gld medals at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad while he was a high schl student.(Wei老師說他是這所大學的一名教師,2010年去了北京大學。他沒有參加高考,因為他在高中時數(shù)學比賽中表現(xiàn)很好。Wei在高中時兩次獲得國際數(shù)學奧林匹克競賽金牌。)可知他可能教數(shù)學。故選B。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Zhang Ynghua,a math teacher at Wei's ld high schl,believes Wei is a math genius(天才).(Wei高中的數(shù)學老師張永華認為Wei是個數(shù)學天才。)可知認為他是聰明的。故選C。
短文講了在北京大學的助理教授Wei Dngyi。
在通讀全文的基礎上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
27~31.【答案】B、C、D、D、C
【解析】 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hrses spend abut six hurs sleeping every day and they d it standing up!(馬每天要花大約六個小時睡覺,而且它們是站著睡覺的?。┛芍R在睡覺的時候是站著的。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段When ducks sleep,they keep ne eye pen and ne half f their brain (大腦) awake.(鴨子睡覺的時候,一只眼睛睜著,一半大腦醒著。)可知鴨子睡覺時,會睜一只眼睛,半個大腦保持清醒。故選C。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Mst newbrn babies sleep a lt.They spend abut 75% f their time sleeping every day!(大多數(shù)新生嬰兒都睡得很多。他們每天大約75%的時間都在睡覺?。┛芍蠖鄶?shù)新生兒睡眠充足,他們每天大約75%的時間都在睡覺,即睡覺大約18個小時。故選D。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段But yu are nt just asleep—yu are nt really ding nthing.Yur bdy and yur mind relax during this time,but a lt f things happen during sleep.(但是你不僅僅是睡著了——你并不是真的什么也沒做。在這段時間里,你的身體和精神都會放松,但是在睡眠中會發(fā)生很多事情。)可知本段主要介紹了當我們睡覺時,我們的身體和大腦在做什么。故選D。
(5)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了不同動物的睡眠方式和時間、人的睡眠時間以及人體各部分在睡眠中的活動,故文章可能來自一本科學書。故選C。
本文主要介紹了不同動物的睡眠方式和時間、人的睡眠時間以及人體各部分在睡眠中的活動。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
32~36.【答案】C、A、D、B、E
【解析】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文"Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin,send e-mails,listen t music,watch mvies and s n."(通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們可以查找信息,發(fā)送電子郵件,聽音樂,看電影等等。)可知,此處介紹了通過網(wǎng)絡,我們可以做很多事,選項C"互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在很多方面都為我們所用。"符合,故選C。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin,send e-mails,listen t music,watch mvies and s n."(通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們可以查找信息,發(fā)送電子郵件,聽音樂,看電影等等。)可知,這些事帶給我們的便利讓我們很快樂,選項A"它也給全世界帶來了幸福。"符合,故選A。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"We can d shpping withut leaving ur hme."(我們可以足不出戶購物。)可知,網(wǎng)絡讓購物便利,選項D"網(wǎng)上購物讓我們的生活變得更容易。"符合,故選D。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"The internet stres can prvide us with the prices,pictures and instructins when yu chse them."(網(wǎng)上商店可以為我們提供價格,圖片和說明,當你選擇它們。)可知,此處在談論網(wǎng)店,選項B"一些人也會出現(xiàn)在購物應用中銷售商品。"符合,故選B。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"It is said that Duble Eleven is the largest shpping day in China."(據(jù)說雙十一是中國最大的購物日。)可知,此處在講雙十一購物節(jié)。選項E"它在11月11號。"符合,故選E。
短文主要寫了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的日常生活中扮演的重要角色,以及它如何通過多種方式為我們服務。文章提到我們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)查找信息、發(fā)送電子郵件、聽音樂、看電影等。此外,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)還使得我們可以足不出戶進行購物,不同的網(wǎng)上商店提供各種商品和詳細信息。最后,文章特別提到了雙11是中國最大的購物日,當天商品價格較低,年輕人會在此期間購買各種物品。
做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
37.【答案】【小題1】are
【小題2】ways
【小題3】happens
【小題4】safer
【小題5】t
【小題6】ut
【小題7】shcks
【小題8】call
【小題9】Sme
【小題10】but
【解析】(1)考查be動詞。句意:有些地震非常強烈。分析句子可知,此處應填be動詞,敘述事實,所以該句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是earthquakes"地震",為復數(shù),所以be動詞用are。故填are。
(2)考查名詞。句意:知道一些保護自己的方法將有助于你在地震中保持安全。根據(jù)will help t keep yu safe in the earthquake(將有助于你在地震中保持安全)結合備選詞可知,是知道一些保護自己的方法,way"方法",可數(shù)名詞,結合空前的sme"一些"可知,此處填名詞復數(shù)形式。故填ways。
(3)考查動詞。句意:如果地震發(fā)生時你在室內(nèi),最安全的地方是在結實的桌子或書桌下面。根據(jù)句意結合備選詞可知,是地震發(fā)生時,happen"發(fā)生",結合句中的are可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是earthquake"地震",為單數(shù),所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填happens。
(4)考查形容詞比較級。句意:坐在門口的地板上或靠近墻壁比站在房間中央更安全。根據(jù)句意結合備選詞可知,是坐在門口的地板上或靠近墻壁比站在房間中央更安全,safe"安全的",形容詞作表語,結合空后的than可知,應填形容詞比較級safer。故填safer。
(5)考查不定式。句意:記得用胳膊護住頭和脖子。remember t d sth"記得做某事",固定短語。故填t。
(6)考查副詞。句意:不要試圖跑出大樓。根據(jù)句意結合備選詞可知,是不要試圖跑出大樓,run ut f"從跑出",固定短語。故填ut。
(7)考查名詞。句意:大多數(shù)地震后會有一些震動。根據(jù)We them aftershcks(我們 為余震)可知,大多數(shù)地震后會有一些震動,shck"振動",可數(shù)名詞,結合空前的sme"一些"可知,此處填名詞復數(shù)形式。故填shcks。
(8)考查動詞。句意:我們稱之為余震,它們有時比第一次地震更危險。根據(jù)句意結合備選詞可知,是稱之為余震,call"稱呼,叫做",動詞。敘述事實,所以該句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是We"我們",所以動詞用原形。故填call。
(9)考查不定代詞。句意:有些可能需要幫助。根據(jù)check the peple near yu(檢查你附近的人)可知,指的是你附近的人,sme"一些人",符合題意,句首首字母大寫。故填Sme。
(10)考查連詞。句意:你可能會感到害怕,但你應該盡量保持冷靜。根據(jù)句意可知,前后是轉折關系,所以用but"但是"連接。故填but。
本文主要介紹了地震來臨時的自我保護方法,包括室內(nèi)應躲在堅固的桌子或書桌下、用手臂保護頭部和頸部、遠離可能掉落的物品;室外要轉移到空曠地帶并避開建筑物和樹木;地震后要注意余震危險,并在安全時幫助他人,同時保持冷靜。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
38.【答案】【小題1】in
【小題2】and
【小題3】are
【小題4】t
【小題5】a
【解析】(1)考查介詞。句意:熊貓生活在中國西南部的山區(qū)和森林里。表示生活在某個地方,應用live in"生活在"。故填in。
(2)考查連詞。句意:熊貓看起來又可愛又有趣。根據(jù)句意可知,前后是并列關系,應用and連接。故填and。
(3)考查be動詞。句意:這些肥胖的動物能爬樹和游泳真是太神奇了。be able t"能夠",主語是animals"動物",為復數(shù)名詞,be用are。故填are。
(4)考查不定式。句意:然而,因為它們有越來越少的土地生活,現(xiàn)在熊貓的數(shù)量越來越少。根據(jù)句意可知,是指有越來越少的生活土地,此處應用動詞不定式作后置定語,修飾名詞land"土地"。故填t。
(5)考查冠詞。句意:我們可以建造更多的自然公園,然后它們可以在那里享受幸福的生活。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示泛指,且happy"幸福的"是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以應填不定冠詞a。故填a。
本文主要介紹了大熊貓的可愛形象、生活習性以及它們面臨的生存威脅。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
39.【答案】 Each f my family has his r her wn hbbies.(引出話題)My father likes ging fishing.He enjys cllecting fishing ples.【高分句型一】He likes reading and buys a lt f bks.He als enjys playing basketball.He never misses any chance t watch a wnderful basketball match.My mther enjys cking and singing.She reads many cking bks.Of curse she cks well.And my mther likes listening t flk sngs as well.I like cllecting stamps and playing ftball.I have mre than 500 stamps and really learn a lt frm the stamps.Playing ftball and watching ftball match n Sundays bring me a lt f jy.【高分句型二】(根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容具體介紹父母和我的愛好)
【解析】【高分句型一】:
He enjys cllecting fishing ples.他喜歡收集釣竿。
句子中enjy ding sth表示喜歡做某事。
【高分句型二】:
Playing ftball and watching ftball match n Sundays bring me a lt f jy.星期天踢足球和看足球比賽給我?guī)砹撕芏嗫鞓贰?
句子中做主語使用動名詞形式。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。call,t,sme,but,happen,be,safe,ut,way,shck
人物
父親
母親
王墨
興趣愛好
讀書、打籃球、釣魚
烹飪、唱歌
踢足球、收集郵票
行為表現(xiàn)
經(jīng)常收集漁竿(ple);買書;不錯過任何精彩的籃球賽
經(jīng)常讀烹飪方面的書:喜歡聽民歌
收集了各種郵票500余張:周日踢球、看球賽。
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