
Eddie was filled with excitement.The muntain bike (1) ______ was abut t start and he had been training hard.Perhaps,this year,he wuld finally (2) ______ .The waiting crwd shuted encuragement,and Eddie's dad was amng them,smiling (3) ______ .
The starter's gun (4) ______ and Eddie gt away quickly.The rad was bumpy(起伏不平) with lts f sudden turns,but Eddie was (5) ______ fr these challenges.As he went arund a crner,he (6) ______ that his friend Riley was the nly rider in frnt.f him.
Putting in mre effrt,Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was (7) ______ .He was ging t win!
Eddie culd (8) ______ the finish line at the tp f the next hill.The crwd began t (9) ______ and Eddie heard his father's vice supprting him.
Mments later,Eddie heard a cry.He lked arund t see Riley (10) ______ n the rad with his bike n tp f him.Any minute nw,the ther (11) ______ wuld rush tward him ver the hill.
Eddie jumped ff his bike and ran t Riley.His friend was unhurt.Eddie and the wrkers (12) ______ mved Riley's bike ff the rad.
The ther riders sped (13) ______ t the finish line,and Eddie heard a cheer g up fr the winner.
Slwly,Eddie (14) ______ his bike t the finish line.Tears f disappintment filled his eyes.
Then,t his surprise,Eddie heard a sund and lked ver at the crwd t see them cheering fr (15) ______ .And there was his dad,with the prudest smile f all.
1.A. shwB. raceC. tripD. exercise
2.A. payB. stpC. restD. win
3.A. prudlyB. sftlyC. plitelyD. weakly
4.A. brke upB. shwed upC. went ffD. fell ff
5.A. readyB. thankfulC. famusD. late
6.A. dreamedB. decidedC. expectedD. realized
7.A. side by sideB. n the tpC. in the leadD. far behind
8.A. passB. seeC. tuchD. draw
9.A. laughB. hideC. cheerD. leave
10.A. standingB. lyingC. trainingD. travelling
11.A. ridersB. parentsC. winnersD. crwds
12.A. secretlyB. suddenlyC. separatelyD. quickly
13.A. pastB. verC. thrughD. under
14.A. threwB. pushedC. sentD. tied
15.A. themB. themselvesC. himD. himself
二、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
16.(Jack is asking Dr.Brwn fr sme advice nline.)
Gd mrning,Dr.Brwn.
Gd mrning.(1) ______ ?
I have a bad headache.My bdy hurts a lt and I feel cld.
(2) ______ ?
It's 39℃.
(3) ______ ?
Fr abut tw days.
Oh,yu may have the flu.
The flu?Must I g t the hspital?
N,yu dn't have t.(4) ______ .
OK,thanks a lt.
(5) ______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
Hbby Survey Results fr N.1 Middle Schl Students We asked 100 N.1 Middle Schl students abut their favrite hbbies.Here's what they like t d in their free time.
In summary,N.1 Middle Schl students have all kinds f hbbies.Reading and sprts are the mst ppular,while sme students als enjy music,vide games,art and dancing.These hbbies help them have fun and relax after schl.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
17.What d students say abut reading? ______
A. It is bring.
B. It is nly fr fun.
C. It takes t much time.
D. It is a gd way t relax and learn.
18.Hw many students enjy playing vide games? ______
A. 45.B. 40.C. 30.D. 20.
19.Which hbby d the fewest students enjy? ______
A. Reading.B. Sprts.C. Dancing.D. Music.
20.If a new student wants t jin an activity that invlves(涉及) bth physical exercise and team play,which hbby shuld he chse? ______
A. Reading.B. Sprts.
C. Art.D. Listening t music.
21.What's the text? ______
A. A reprt.B. A stry.
C. A pem.D. An intrductin.
B
One night at 1:00 a.m.,when Sarah gt up fr sme water,she saw a bright light in her next-dr neighbr's kitchen.She thught Mrs.Chen was just making a late snack(點心) and went back t sleep.
Then she smelled smke and knew smething was wrng.She gt up quickly and ran t Mrs.Chen's huse t check and saw flames(火焰) in the kitchen windw.Sarah kncked hard and called ut,but n ne answered.She ran hme t call the firefighters(消防員),then hurried back t Mrs.Chen's huse.
She managed t get inside and saved Mrs.Chen's dg and bird.She tried using water frm utside the windw,but the fire was already t large.The firefighters came just in time t stp the fire.
When Mrs.Chen came back hme the next mrning frm wrk,she was very sad abut her burned kitchen,but she was thankful that Sarah had called fr help and saved her pets.
The next week,Mrs.Chen asked Sarah ver fr a meal in her fixed kitchen.She tk Sarah's picture there and later gave her a cpy as a thank-yu gift.This made Sarah very prud.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
22.What was Sarah's first thught when she saw the bright light in Mrs.Chen's kitchen? ______
A. Mrs.Chen was wrking late.B. Mrs.Chen was having a party.
C. Mrs.Chen was cking smething.D. Mrs.Chen was watching a mvie.
23.What did Sarah d after she discvered the fire? ______
A. She called her neighbr.
B. She went back t sleep.
C. She wke up her family and neighbrs.
D. She called the firefighters and tried t put ut the fire.
24.Hw did Mrs.Chen shw her thanks t Sarah? ______
A. She gave Sarah a gift card.
B. She wrte a letter f thanks t Sarah.
C. She ffered t pay fr Sarah's visit t the z.
D. She invited Sarah fr a meal and gave her a pht.
25.Which wrds best describe Sarah? ______
A. Shy and friendly.B. Cl and Helpful.
C. Caring and utging.D. Lvely and friendly.
26.In which part f the newspaper can we read the text? ______
A. Everyday Heres.B. Sprts News.
C. Educatin Page.D. Healthy Life.
C
In the past,peple read the news in newspapers r magazines,listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days,scial media (社交媒體) like Instagram,TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.
A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 27 is 27.27 millin,up frm 27,27 in 27.It's als reprted that29% f UK children use Instagram t lk fr news.
Fr mst f peple,it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.Stries are everywhere if peple pen an app.Als,peple can read news in a friendly way,such as a quick vide n TikTk.Peple can get infrmatin easily by scial media.It even pays attentin t news ging n all ver the wrld.
Hwever,sme peple think that news n scial media isn't true.The fficial press(報社) check the infrmatin befre they put up news nline,but ther peple might nt d this.S we can't always trust everything n it.
Studies shw that peple in the UK spent 108 minutes a day n a scial media.Peple will be able t have a rest frm it if they get their news frm a newspaper r the TV.Then,what d yu think f scial media?
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
27.Paragraph 1 is t ______ .
A. give an exampleB. ask a questin
C. lead in the tpicD. list sme numbers
28.Which picture shws the meaning f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? ______
A.
B.
C.
D.
29.What's Paragraph 3 mainly abut? ______
A. Hw peple get news frm scial media.
B. What news peple can search fr by scial media.
C. Why peple like t read news n scial media.
D. Hw lng peple spend n scial media every day.
30.What d we knw frm the text? ______
A. Peple can get infrmatin hard by scial media.
B. Few peple fllw news n scial media every day.
C. All the news n scial media is believable.
D. Peple can get infrmatin easily frm scial media.
31.What may the next paragraph talk abut? ______
A. Suggestins f hw t use scial media.
B. Sme pinins n scial media.
C. The danger f reading news n TikTk.
D. The reasns fr using scial media.
四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
32.
In sme mdern factries,we can see lts f rbts (機器人) wrking all the time.They never feel (1) ______ r bred fr their wrk.They have better wrking skills and they wrk (2) ______ than us.They are always hard-wrking team members.
If we g t sme nice htels r (3) ______ , we may als get help frm rbts.With their help,we can rder and get ur fd mre (4) ______ .We can talk t them and get sme useful (5) ______ like the WIFI passwrd(密碼) frm them.
If sme terrible things like earthquakes (6) ______ arund us,rbts can g t dangerus places t save peple.They will nt be afraid (7) ______ lsing their lives.Sme f them are small enugh t g t narrw(狹窄的) places where we can't g.That really helps a lt when we need t (8) ______ fr lives after earthquakes.
Tday we can see rbts wrk almst everywhere,even in (9) ______ huses.We can buy a rbt cleaner t help clean the huse flr.We can set time fr it t wrk and it can charge (充電) itself (10) ______ it's shrt f energy.It can help us keep ur huse clean every day.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
33. Many peple really enjy playing glf in their free time.(1) ______ d yu knw that peple in ancient(古代的) China als played"glf"?They called the sprt"Chuiwan(捶丸)".
Chuiwan,the"ancient Chinese glf",started in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.Just like Cuju,it was als ne f the ball games in ancient China.It means."t hit the ball".The players hit balls int hles (2) ______ a stick and win the game by cunting scres.Nt lng ag,experts fund mre than 1,000 ceramic (陶瓷的) balls in Henan.The balls lk almst the same(3) ______ the mdern glf balls.
"This is (4) ______ first time that China has discvered s many Chuiwan balls,"ne researcher said."They are very useful fr us (5) ______ have a new understanding f the beginning f mdern glf."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、短文改錯:本大題共1小題,共10分。
34.Besides(除……之外) studying and test,students need t learn sme life skills fr the future.These skills can help them live by themselves. (1) ______
Learn t manage(管理) yur mney.Yu ften get a little mney frm yur parents,and yu may spend it as yu like.Yu can make a list f the things that yu want t buy,( 2) ______
( 3) ______ Yu shuld pay attentin t different clrs f the clthes,and then wash them.
Ck yur favrite meals. (4) ______ First ask yur parents fr help t decide what yu will ck,and then yu can g shpping,ck the meals and clean up the kitchen tgether.
Keep safe.Yu shuldn't pen the dr if yu are alne at hme.If yur net friend asks yu t meet,yu shuldn't meet him alne. (5) ______ If yu are in danger,dn't frget t call the plice.
A.and plan hw t spend the mney.
B.Here are sme necessary skills.
C.D sme washing.
D.Yu shuld tell yur teachers r parents abut that.
E.Yu shuld learn hw t ck yur favrite meals.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共20分。
35.假如你是李華,你的美國筆友 Helen來信,想了解你對即將到來的寒假有何打算,請根據下面思維導圖的提示用英語給她回信,詞數100左右。
注意事項:
(1)必須包含所有提示信息,可適當發(fā)揮,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;
(2)意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
(3)請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。
Dear Helen,
I'm glad t receive yur letter and I'd like t tell yu smething abut my winter hliday plan._________
Best wishes!
Yurs, Li Hua
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、D、A、C、A、D、C、B、C、B、A、D、A、B、C
【解析】((1)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:山地自行車比賽即將開始,他一直在刻苦訓練。shw 表演;race 比賽;trip 旅行;exercise 鍛煉。根據后文提及比賽相關內容,如 "he was ging t win" (他會贏的)等,可知此處是自行車比賽,故選B。
(2)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:也許,今年他最終會贏。pay 支付;stp 停止;rest 休息;win 贏。根據后文 "He was ging t win!" (他會贏的!)可知他期待在比賽中獲勝,故選D。
(3)考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:等待的人群大聲鼓勵著,埃迪的爸爸也在其中,驕傲地微笑著。prudly 驕傲地;sftly 溫柔地;plitely 禮貌地;weakly 虛弱地。兒子要參加比賽,爸爸應是驕傲地微笑,故選A。
(4)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:發(fā)令槍響了,埃迪迅速出發(fā)。brke up 分手,破裂;shwed up 出現;went ff(槍)開火,(警報)響起;fell ff 跌落。這里指發(fā)令槍 "開火",故選C。
(5)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:道路起伏不平,有很多急轉彎,但埃迪為這些挑戰(zhàn)做好了準備。ready 準備好的;thankful 感激的;famus 著名的;late 晚的。be ready fr 為……做好準備,符合語境,故選A。
(6)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當他轉過一個彎時,他意識到他的朋友萊利是唯一一個在他前面的騎手。dreamed 夢想;decided 決定;expected 期待;realized 意識到。轉過彎看到前面的情況,應是 "意識到",故選D。
(7)考查短語辨析。句意:埃迪更加努力,趕上了萊利,然后突然他領先了。side by side 并排;n the tp 在頂部;in the lead 領先;far behind 遠遠落后。根據 "He was ging t win!" (他會贏的!)可知他領先了,故選C。
(8)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:埃迪能看到下一座山頂的終點線。pass 通過;see 看見;tuch 觸摸;draw 畫。此時他還沒到終點,應是 "看到" 終點線,故選B。
(9)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:人群開始歡呼,埃迪聽到了他父親支持他的聲音。laugh 笑;hide 隱藏;cheer 歡呼;leave 離開。比賽接近尾聲,人群應是 "歡呼",故選C。
(10)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他環(huán)顧四周,看到萊利躺在路上,自行車壓在他身上。standing 站立;lying 躺;training 訓練;travelling 旅行。根據語境可知萊利摔倒了,應是 "躺" 在路上,故選B。
(11)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:現在隨時,其他騎手都會從山上沖向他。riders 騎手;parents 父母;winners 獲勝者;crwds 人群。這里指參加比賽的其他 "騎手",故選A。
(12)考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:埃迪和工作人員迅速把萊利的自行車從路上移開。secretly 秘密地;suddenly 突然地;separately 分別地;quickly 迅速地。情況緊急,應是 "迅速地" 移開自行車,故選D。
(13)考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:其他騎手飛速經過沖向終點線,埃迪聽到了為獲勝者響起的歡呼聲。past 經過;ver 在……上方;thrugh 穿過(內部);under 在……下面。這里指騎手們 "經過" 埃迪他們沖向終點,故選A。
(14)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:慢慢地,埃迪推著自行車走向終點線。threw 扔;pushed 推;sent 發(fā)送;tied 系。此時他心情低落,應是 "推" 著自行車,故選B。
(15)考查代詞辨析。句意:然后,令他驚訝的是,埃迪聽到一陣聲音,他看向人群,看到他們在為他歡呼。them 他們;themselves 他們自己;him 他;himself 他自己。這里指人群為埃迪歡呼,用 him,故選C。
文章主要講述了埃迪參加山地自行車比賽的故事。比賽即將開始,埃迪滿懷興奮,他刻苦訓練,一心想要贏得比賽。發(fā)令槍響后,他迅速出發(fā),憑借對路況的準備和努力,成功超越朋友萊利并處于領先位置,眼看就要到達終點。然而,此時他聽到萊利的叫聲,發(fā)現萊利摔倒在路上,于是他毫不猶豫地停下,幫助萊利移開壓在身上的自行車。盡管其他騎手沖過終點贏得比賽,埃迪帶著失望推著自行車走向終點,卻意外地發(fā)現人群和父親在為他歡呼,展現了埃迪在比賽中雖未奪冠,但因幫助朋友收獲了比勝利更寶貴的東西——人們的認可與尊重,體現了友誼和善良在比賽中的重要意義。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16.【答案】【小題1】What's wrng with yu
【小題2】What's the temperature
【小題3】Hw lng have yu been like this
【小題4】Just take the medicine,three times a day
【小題5】Yu're welcme
【解析】(1)根據下文I have a bad headache.(我頭痛得厲害。)可知,此處是問對方怎么了,故填What's wrng with yu。
(2)根據下文It's 39℃.(它是39℃。)可知,此處是問對方的溫度是多少,故填What's the temperature。
(3)根據下文Fr abut tw days.(大約兩天。)可知,此處是問對方像這樣多長時間了,故填Hw lng have yu been like this。
(4)根據上文Must I g t the hspital?(我必須去醫(yī)院嗎?)以及N,yu dn't have t.(不,你不必去。)可知,此處應是醫(yī)生建議該怎么做,故填Just take the medicine,three times a day。
(5)根據上文thanks a lt.(多謝。)可知,此處應回答不客氣,故填Yu're welcme。
本文是關于杰克生病后在網上詢問醫(yī)生的一段對話。
根據語境填寫合適的句子,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術語。
17~21.【答案】D、D、C、B、A
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格Reading:Many students,abut 40 f them,enjy reading bks and cmics(漫畫).They say it's a gd way t relax and learn new things.(閱讀:許多學生,大約40人,喜歡閱讀書籍和漫畫。他們說這是放松和學習新事物的好方法。)可知讀書是放松和學習的好方法。故選D。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格Vide Games:20 students tld us they lve playing vide games n their cmputers r phnes.(電子游戲:20名學生告訴我們,他們喜歡在電腦或手機上玩電子游戲。)可知有20名學生喜歡玩電子游戲。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格Dancing:A few students,arund 10 f them,like dancing.(跳舞:有幾個學生,大約10個人,喜歡跳舞。)及其和其他愛好人數的對比,可知學生最不喜歡的愛好是跳舞。故選C。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格Sprts:Almst half f the students,45 f them,like playing sprts.Basketball and sccer are the mst ppular sprts amng the students.(運動:幾乎一半的學生,其中45人,喜歡運動?;@球和足球是學生中最受歡迎的運動。)可知如果一個新生想參加一項既包括體育鍛煉又包括團隊活動的活動,他應該選擇運動。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。根據標題Hbby Survey Results fr N.1 Middle Schl Students(第一中學學生愛好調查結果)可知文章是對第一中學學生愛好的調查結果呈現,符合報告的形式,所以A報告符合。故選A。
短文講了第一中學學生愛好調查結果顯示,學生們在業(yè)余時間喜歡閱讀、運動、聽音樂、玩電子游戲、繪畫和跳舞。其中,閱讀和運動最受歡迎,這些愛好幫助他們放學后放松和娛樂。
在通讀全文的基礎上,根據全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
22~26.【答案】C、D、D、B、A
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段She thught Mrs.Chen was just making a late snack(她以為陳太太只是在做點心)可知,Sarah以為陳太太在煮東西。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段She ran hme t call the firefighters(消防員),then hurried back t Mrs.Chen's huse.(她跑回家叫消防員,然后匆匆趕回陳太太家。)和第三段She tried using water frm utside the windw,but the fire was already t large.(她試圖用窗外的水滅火,但火勢已經太大了。)可知,發(fā)現火災后她報火警并試圖撲滅大火。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段Mrs.Chen asked Sarah ver fr a meal in her fixed kitchen.She tk Sarah's picture there and later gave her a cpy as a thank-yu gift.(陳太太請Sarah到她修理好的廚房吃飯。她在那里給Sarah拍照,然后送給她一張作為感謝禮物。)可知,陳太太請Sarah吃飯并送給她一張照片。故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據第二段Then she smelled smke and knew smething was wrng.She gt up quickly and ran t Mrs.Chen's huse t check...(然后她聞到煙味,知道出事了。她迅速起身,跑到陳太太家檢查)可知,Sarah發(fā)現鄰居家著火,迅速報火警、救寵物,說明她遇事冷靜并樂于助人。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。本文講述了Sarah發(fā)現鄰居家著火,果斷作出反應,消防員及時趕到,使陳太太免于損失,故本文應該是出自"日常英雄"。故選A。
Sarah在凌晨1點起床喝水時,發(fā)現鄰居陳太太家的廚房有亮光,起初以為是在做夜宵。隨后聞到煙味,意識到出事了,跑去查看發(fā)現廚房著火。她敲門無人應答,回家報火警后又趕回,設法進入屋內救出陳太太的寵物狗和鳥?;饎萏笏裏o法撲滅,消防員及時趕到控制了火勢。第二天陳太太上班回來,雖對燒毀的廚房感到難過,但感激Sarah呼救并救了寵物。一周后,陳太太邀請Sarah到修繕好的廚房用餐,還送了Sarah一張照片作為感謝禮物,這讓Sarah非常自豪。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27~31.【答案】C、A、A、D、B
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據第一段In the past,peple read the news in newspapers r magazines,listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days,scial media (社交媒體) like Instagram,TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.(過去,人們從報紙或雜志上閱讀新聞,從收音機或電視上收聽新聞。如今,Instagram、TikTk 或 YuTube 等社交媒體已成為人們了解世界各地新聞的新途徑。)可知第一段的作用是為了引出本文話題。故選C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據第二段A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin,up frm 900,000 in 2020.(一份報告指出,2023 年英國通過 TikTk 觀看新聞的人數將從 2020 年的 90 萬人增加到 490 萬人。)可知人數將從 2020 年的 90 萬人增加到 490 萬人。故選A。
(3)段落大意題。根據第三段Fr mst f peple,it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.(對于大多數人來說,這是每天在社交媒體上關注新聞的流行方式。)可知第三段主要介紹人們如何從社交媒體獲得信息。故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據第二段A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin,up frm 900,000 in 2020.(一份報告指出,2023 年英國通過 TikTk 觀看新聞的人數將從 2020 年的 90 萬人增加到 490 萬人。)可知人們很容易從社交媒體上獲得信息。故選D。
(5)推理判斷題。根據最后一段Then,what d yu think f scial media?(那么,你是如何看待社交媒體的?)可知接下來的一段可能會介紹關于社交媒體的想法。故選B。
短文主要講述了社交媒體作為獲取新聞的新途徑,在英國日益流行,如TikTk和Instagram等平臺上的新聞受眾顯著增長。同時,也指出了社交媒體上新聞真實性的問題,因為非官方渠道可能不進行信息核實。最后提到英國人每天在社交媒體上花費大量時間,而通過傳統(tǒng)媒體獲取新聞則可能減少這一時間。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
32.【答案】【小題1】tired
【小題2】faster
【小題3】restaurants
【小題4】easily
【小題5】infrmatin
【小題6】happen
【小題7】f
【小題8】search
【小題9】ur
【小題10】when
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:它們從不為它們的工作感到疲倦或無聊。根據語境并結合提供單詞可知,此處是說"感到疲倦或無聊",feel tired"感到疲倦"。故填tired。
(2)考查副詞比較級。句意:它們有更好的工作技能,它們工作比我們快。根據語境可知,此處表達"工作比我們快",此處用fast的比較級faster。故填faster。
(3)考查名詞復數。句意:如果我們去一些不錯的酒店或餐館,我們也可以得到機器人的幫助。根據r可知,空處單詞與htels并列,結合所提供單詞可知用restaurant的復數形式。故填restaurants。
(4)考查副詞。句意:有了它們的幫助,我們可以更容易地訂購和獲取食物。根據語境可知,在它們的幫助下,會更容易地訂購和獲取食物,空處應該用副詞修飾動詞,easy的副詞形式是easily。故填easily。
(5)考查名詞。句意:我們可以和它們交談,從它們那里得到一些有用的信息,比如WIFI 密碼。根據語境可知,此處是說像WIFI密碼這樣的信息,infrmatin為不可數名詞。故填infrmatin。
(6)考查動詞。句意:如果像地震這樣的一些可怕的事情發(fā)生在我們周圍,機器人可以去危險的地方救人。根據"earthquakes"可知,此處是說"發(fā)生地震",結合主句rbts can g t dangerus places t save peple.(機器人可以去危險的地方救人)可知,if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現在時,主語是earthquakes,所以動詞用原形happen。故填happen。
(7)考查介詞。句意:它們不會害怕失去它們的生命。此處是be afraid f ding sth"害怕做某事",固定短語。故填f。
(8)考查動詞。句意:當我們需要在地震后尋找生命時,這真的很有幫助。根據空后fr lives after earthquakes.(地震后尋找生命)可知,此處是說"在地震后尋找生命",search fr"尋找",固定搭配,need t后接動詞原形。故填search。
(9)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:今天,我們幾乎可以在任何地方看到機器人工作,甚至在我們的家里。根據下文We can buy a rbt cleaner t help clean the huse flr.(我們可以買一個機器人清潔工來幫助打掃房子的地板。)可知,此處是說在我們的家里,空處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面名詞huses,we的形容詞性物主代詞形式是ur。故填ur。
(10)考查連詞。句意:我們可以設定時間讓它工作,它可以在缺電的時候給自己充電。根據語境可知,本句是以when引導的時間狀語從句,表達"在缺電的時候為自己充電"。故填when。
本文主要介紹了現代社會隨處可見的機器人,它們可以幫助人們做很多事情。
根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
33.【答案】【小題1】But
【小題2】with
【小題3】as
【小題4】the
【小題5】t
【解析】(1)考查連詞。句意:但你知道嗎古代中國人也打"高爾夫"嗎?根據Many peple really enjy playing glf in their free time.(許多人在空閑時間真的很喜歡打高爾夫球。)和語境,表轉折,故答案為But。
(2)考查介詞。句意:運動員們用棍子把球打進洞里,通過計分贏得比賽。根據語境可知此處描述的是運動員們打球的方式,應用with a stick表示"用棍子",故答案為with。
(3)考查介詞短語。句意:這些球看起來和現代的高爾夫球幾乎一樣。根據語境可知此處描述的是這些球與現代高爾夫球之間的相似性,應用the same as表示"與……相似",故答案為as。
(4)考查冠詞。句意:這是中國第一次發(fā)現如此多的捶丸球。根據語境可知,此處為固定句型"This is the first time that…"表示"這是第一次……",first為序數詞,前面應用定冠詞the修飾,故答案為the。
(5)考查固定句型。句意:它們對我們重新認識現代高爾夫球的起源非常有用。根據語境可知,此處為固定句型"It is+形容詞+fr sb t d sth"表示"對某人來說做某事是……的",其中it為形式主語,動詞不定式作真正主語,應用動詞不定式t have,故答案為t。
許多人喜歡在空閑時間打高爾夫球,但你知道嗎?古代中國人也玩類似"高爾夫"的運動,他們稱之為"捶丸"。捶丸起源于北宋,是一種用棍子擊球入洞的球類游戲。最近,河南發(fā)現了1000多個陶瓷球,這些球與現代高爾夫球相似。這是中國首次發(fā)現如此多的捶丸球,對研究現代高爾夫的起源有重要意義。
根據所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據所給的信息,結合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當的單詞。
34.【答案】【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】E
【小題5】D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據上文These skills can help them live by themselves.(這些技能可以幫助他們獨立生活。)可知,此處介紹一些技能,選項B"有一些必要的技能。"符合語境。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據上文Yu can make a list f the things that yu want t buy(你可以把你想買的東西列個清單)可知,你可以把你想買的東西列個清單,選項A"并計劃如何花這筆錢。"符合語境。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據下文Yu shuld pay attentin t different clrs f the clthes,and then wash them.(你應該注意衣服的不同顏色,然后再洗。)可知,此處提到衣服,選項C"洗一些衣服。"符合語境。故選C。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據上文Ck yur favrite meals.(做你最喜歡的飯菜。)可知,此處提到做飯,選項E"你應該學習如何做你最喜歡的飯菜。"符合語境。故選E。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據上文If yur net friend asks yu t meet,yu shuldn't meet him alne..(如果你的網友約你見面,你不應該單獨和他見面。)可知,如果你的網友約你見面,你不應該單獨和他見面。選項D"你應該告訴你的老師或父母。"符合語境。故選D。
本文主要講述了除了學習和考試,青少年還需要學習一些未來的生活技能,這些技能可以幫助他們獨立生活。
做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,保證上下文意思通順,結合選項選出正確答案。
35.【答案】Dear Helen,
I'm glad t receive yur letter and I'd like t tell yu smething abut my winter hliday's plan.
My first plan is abut my physical health.Ding sprts will help me be in gd health.In this winter hliday,I'm ging t play basketball with my friends every afternn.(運動)My secnd plan is abut my hbbies.I'm interested in singing and drawing,s I am ging t sing mre sngs and draw mre pictures.(愛) My third ne is n travelling.I'm ging t visit Xiamen with my family because there are many places f interest there.【高分句型一】(旅行)I hpe I'll have a gd time during this winter hliday.【高分句型二】
Best wishes!
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
I'm ging t visit Xiamen with my family because there are many places f interest there.我打算和家人一起去廈門,因為那里有很多名勝古跡。because引導原因狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe I'll have a gd time during this winter hliday.我希望我將有一個美好的時間在這個寒假。省略that的賓語從句。
能夠根據提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。1.Reading:Many students,abut 40 f them,enjy reading bks and cmics(漫畫).They say it's a gd way t relax and learn new things.
2.Sprts:Almst half f the students,45 f them,like playing sprts.Basketball and sccer are the mst ppular sprts amng the students.
3.Music:Listening t music is a favrite hbby fr 30 students.They enjy pp and classical music.
4.Vide Games:20 students tld us they lve playing vide games n their cmputers r phnes.
5.Art:A smaller grup,abut 15 students,enjys drawing and painting.
6.Dancing:A few students,arund 10 f them,like dancing.
easy we when restaurant fast search infrmatin tire f happen
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