Dale was having dinner with his mther and sisters ne evening.Suddenly his yunger sister asked,"(1) ______ des it lk like utside?"Everyne lked ut f the windw n the left(2) ______ f the kitchen.They saw the sun in a blue sky.Then,they lked ut f the windw n the right side f the kitchen.They saw a(3) ______ sky with big,gray cluds.Next,they heard the trnad siren(龍卷風(fēng)報警).That meant a trnad was(4) ______ sn.They all knew that during a trnad,the(5) ______ place is the undergrund.(6) ______ ,they had a basement(地下室).They all ran quickly int the basement.Suddenly,Dale remembered the pet cat,Pete."Mm,we(7) ______ Pete!"Dale shuted,"I'll g upstairs and find him!"(8) ______ his mther said,"N,Dale!It's t dangerus.The trnad is cming.(9) ______ have t stay dwn here."At nce they heard the lud(10) ______ f a very strng wind.It was(11) ______ lud that all f them were afraid.
Just a few secnds later,the trnad was(12) ______ .Everyne was safe.Dale ran upstairs and fund the huse was damaged(損毀的)and he didn't see his(13) ______ .He went utside and saw that all the trees fell dwn(14) ______ ne.And at the tp(頂部)f the tree,there was Pete,(15) ______ Dale.He wanted Dale t help him dwn.
1.A. WhatB. HwC. WhyD. Where
2.A. partB. wallC. drD. side
3.A. lwB. highC. brightD. dark
4.A. leavingB. cntrllingC. mvingD. appearing
5.A. largestB. safestC. smallestD. cleanest
6.A. HweverB. InsteadC. LuckilyD. Finally
7.A. tkB. sawC. passedD. frgt
8.A. IfB. SC. BecauseD. But
9.A. WeB. SheC. ID. They
10.A. callB. laughC. niseD. vice
11.A. sB. tC. suchD. very
12.A. ging aheadB. dying utC. waking upD. cming back
13.A. catB. dgC. sisterD. brther
14.A. withB. frC. exceptD. beside
15.A. findingB. watchingC. helpingD. asking
二、補(bǔ)全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
16.A:Hell!(1) ______ ?
B:This is Anna speaking.
A:Hi,Anna.This is Amy.(2) ______ ?I called yu but nbdy answered.
B:Oh,I was staying at hme at this time yesterday.A rainstrm struck my city.The telephne line and the internet brke dwn.
A:I'm srry t hear that.(3) ______ ?
B:N,I wasn't afraid because we gt well prepared.
A:What did yu d at hme yesterday?
B:(4) ______ .
A:Hw is the weather in yur city nw?Have the rain stpped?
B:Yes,it's sunny tday.Peple are cleaning the streets.Life is returning t nrmal.
A:(5) ______ .That's really gd news.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、閱讀理解:本大題共14小題,共30分。
A
Winter Camp Animal Helpers Wanted
Are yu gd at talking care f animals?Are yu a careful and kind girl?Wuld yu like t meet and help lk after animals?We are lking fr three junir high schl students t jin ur team as camp helpers fr this winter.We have hundreds f animals t lk after.They are dgs,cats and rabbits.Yu need t feed them nce a day in the evening.
Yu shuld:
● be a girl aged between 13 and 15
● be fnd f staying with animals
● be friendly and kind t animals
Wrking dates:frm January 26th t February 1st
Wrking hurs:8:00 am~11:30 am;2:30 pm~6:00 pm
Accmmdatins(膳宿).
Tw meals are free.Yu need t pay$3 fr each breakfast.
Yu will live in a htel nearby.Never wrry abut the fees(費(fèi)用).We will pay fr yu.
If yu are interested and want t knw mre,please call us at 99766654 r send an email t wintercamp666@163.cm.
17.Hw many helpers des the winter camp need? ______
A. Three.
B. Fur.
C. Five.
D. Six. (2) ______ are NOT mentined(提及)in the text. A.Cats B.Dgs C.Rabbits D.Pigs
18.Wh can be a camp helper? ______
A. A 13-year-ld by wh is afraid f dgs.
B. A 14-year-ld girl wh has a lvely pet dg.
C. A 15-year-ld girl wh wants t travel alne.
D. A 15-year-ld by wh lves animals very much.
19.Hw much des a student need t pay fr a week's breakfast? ______
A. $12.B. $15.C. $21.D. $18.
20.What can we knw frm the text? ______
A. There are tw ways t knw mre abut the winter camp.
B. All the meals in the winter camp are free.
C. The camp helpers need t take care f animals fr tw weeks.
D. A student can be a camp helper if he is a kind by.
B
Sme students are talking abut the schl in the future.
Riddih Shah,10:Students will use cmputers and e-textbks(電子課本).An e-textbk has lts f infrmatin in it.S instead f carrying lts f heavy textbks,each student will nly read bks frm the e-textbks.Learning will becme easier and mre interesting.
Nami Chen,10:I think cmputers will help us with ur study.We dn't need t buy new bks and dictinaries,because there will be lts f e-bks and e-dictinaries.Thse will be enugh fr the whle schl.
Linda Sakami,11:Teachers will use multi-media(多媒體)t teach.Students will be able t take classes n TV r the cmputer withut a teacher in the classrm.
Lauren Ortiz,9:In the future,even if yu're ill,yu can still learn yur subjects by cnnecting(連接)yur cmputer with the schl netwrk.
21.Wh is the yungest f the fur students? ______
A. Linda Sakami.B. Nami Chen.C. Lauren Ortiz.D. Riddih Shah.
22.What des Riddih Shah think schls will be like in the future? ______
A. Students will learn n cmputers at hme.
B. Multi-media will be used in schls.
C. Students will use cmputers and e-textbks.
D. There will be n teachers in the classrm.
23.All the students think that peple need ______ fr learning in the future.
A. cmputersB. mviesC. bksD. TVs
24.Accrding t the students,learning will becme ______ in the future.
A. busierB. easierC. mre imprtantD. mre useful
25.What is the best title fr the material? ______
A. Schls in the FutureB. N Schls in the Future
C. What Our Life Will Be LikeD. Yu Wn't Get Ill in the Future
C
When we talk abut music,we can think f different kinds f music.
Sme peple like pp music very much,but it ften cmes and ges s quickly.Pp music shws peple's feelings f lve,friendship,jy and wrry in everyday life,s it's quite ppular with yung peple.
Classical music isn't s ppular with yung peple thugh it's the symbl f high music level(級).We knw that classical music sunds serius,s sme peple can't get its real meaning.That's why it's nt ppular with yungsters.
Flk music is different frm ther music types.It is mre traditinal(傳統(tǒng)的).In American histry,flk music began t shw up when peple needed it mst.The earliest flk sngs are thse like Dwn by the Riverside and We Shall Overcme.The sngs are abut peple's hard life,but they are als full f hpe.In flk music,peple can share their wishes and dreams abut the future.That is why almst everyne can understand(理解)it.
26.Hw many kinds f music des the writer talk abut? ______
A. Fur.B. Three.C. Tw.D. One.
27.Accrding t the writer,which kind f music is NOT ppular with yung peple? ______
A. Cuntry music.B. Flk music.
C. Pp music.D. Classical music.
28.What des the underlined wrd " yungsters" mean? ______
A. 兒童B. 音樂家C. 年輕人D. 老年人
29.What can we learn frm the last paragraph? ______
A. Sme peple can't get the real meaning f flk music.
B. Flk music nly shws peple's hard life.
C. American flk music began t shw up befre peple needed it mst.
D. Dwn by the Riverside is ne f the earliest flk sngs in America.
30.What is the text mainly abut? ______
A. Ppular music.B. Classical music.
C. Different kinds f music.D. Yung peple's favrite music.
四、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。
Nwadays sme yung peple are getting very heavy.It des harm t their health.D yu have the same prblem?
A study shws that ver half f the yung peple need mre exercise.(1) ______ First,sprts activities can make yur bdy strng.It can als keep yur weight(體重)at a healthy level.(2) ______ With enugh exercise,yu may wrry less and sleep better at night.Yu may even learn better at schl.Hw can yu d mre exercise?Here are sme gd suggestins.
( 3) ______ The time yu spend in watching TV r playing cmputer games is called screen time.Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day.Then yu will have mre time t exercise.
( 4) ______ Interest is the best teacher.Yu can chse frm different kinds f sprts such as basketball,sccer and baseball.If yu dn't like team sprts,running r swimming is als suggested.They are all great sprts t build yu up.
( 5) ______ Find a friend t d sprts with yu.Yu'll have mre fun and it's nt easy fr yu t give up.
All in all,it's necessary fr yung peple t d mre exercise t stay in gd health.
A.Cntrl yur screen time.
B.Exercise with thers.
C.Exercise helps in tw ways.
D.Secnd,it is gd fr yur mind.
E.Find a sprt yu are interested in.
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
36.
Gardening(園藝)is ppular in many parts f the wrld.It(1) ______ peple with beautiful flwers,fresh fruits and vegetables.Except that,yu can get(2) ______ frm gardening.
Gardening helps yu keep healthy.Tday many peple ften sit indrs fr(3) ______ and dn't get much exercise.When yu d sme wrk in the garden,it is a gd(4) ______ fr yu t exercise.Besides,yu can get enugh sunshine and it can keep(5) ______ bdy strng.
Gardening is a great activity t d with yur children.It gets them away(6) ______ TVs and cmputers.By gardening,children can learn abut nature.It can als help them(7) ______ the pleasure f labr.
Gardening is a gd way t meet peple and build friendship.(8) ______ yu are gardening,yu stay utdrs.It is a perfect time t talk abut hbbies with yur(9) ______ .Yu can shw them what yu are(10) ______ .It is als a gd idea t share advice n gardening with them.
Why nt try gardening in yur free time?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
37.Many peple think that a whale is a kind f fish.In fact,it isn't.But they are the same in sme ways.(1) ______ example,whales and fish bth have fins(鰭).They use their fins t swim.
Whales are different frm fish in(2) ______ imprtant way.A fish can breathe(呼吸)underwater,but a whale can't.A whale must cme t the tp f the water t breathe.
It has a nse n the tp f its head t help take in the air.(3) ______ a whale isn't a fish,what's it?A whale is a kind f mammal(哺乳動物).There(4) ______ many kinds f mammals in the wrld.Mst mammals live nly n land,but whales live nly in the cean.
( 5) ______ yu knw humans are mammals,t?Yu have hair n yur bdy,and a whale has,t.Yur heart has fur parts,and s des a whale's.That's really interesting!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共20分。
38.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代人生活的重要組成部分。請你以Life in the Age f the Internet為題,根據(jù)以下寫作要點(diǎn)和要求,寫一篇短文,談?wù)劵ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)在你和家人生活中所起的作用。
要點(diǎn):
(1)你通常上網(wǎng)做什么;
(2)你的家人通常上網(wǎng)做什么;
(3)你的感想和體會。
要求:
(1)包括所有要點(diǎn)提示,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)詞數(shù)70左右。
Life in the Age f the Internet
_________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】A、D、D、D、B、C、C、C、A、C、A、B、A、C、B
【解析】(1)考查疑問詞辨析。句意:突然,他的妹妹問道:"外面看起來什么樣?" A.什么;B.怎樣;C.為什么;D.在哪里。"What des it lk like..." 為固定句型,用于詢問外觀或樣子,這里妹妹問的是外面看起來什么樣,所以用 What。故選A。
(2)考查名詞辨析。句意:大家都看向廚房左邊的窗戶外面。A.部分;B.墻;C.門;D.邊。根據(jù)下文 "Then,they lked ut f the windw n the right side f the kitchen." 可知,此處說的是看向廚房左邊的窗戶邊,故選D。
(3)考查形容詞辨析。句意:他們看到天空烏云密布,一片昏暗。A.低的;B.高的;C.明亮的;D.黑暗的。由 "with big,gray cluds(有大的灰色云朵)" 可知天空的狀態(tài)是陰暗的,故選D。
(4)考查動詞辨析。句意:這意味著龍卷風(fēng)很快就要出現(xiàn)了。A.離開;B.控制;C.移動;D.出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)常識聽到龍卷風(fēng)報警,意味著龍卷風(fēng)很快要出現(xiàn)了,故選D。
(5)考查形容詞最高級辨析。句意:他們都知道,在龍卷風(fēng)來襲時,最安全的地方是地下。A.最大的;B.最安全的;C.最小的;D.最干凈的。根據(jù)常識,龍卷風(fēng)來臨時,地下是最安全的地方,故選B。
(6)考查副詞辨析。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他們有一個地下室。A.然而;B.相反;C.幸運(yùn)地;D.最后。他們知道地下室安全,而恰好他們有地下室,這是幸運(yùn)的事,故選C。
(7)考查動詞辨析。句意:"媽媽,我們把皮特忘了!" 戴爾喊道,"我要上樓去找它!" A.帶走;B.看見;C.通過;D.忘記。從 "Dale remembered the pet cat,Pete." 可知,之前他們忘記了寵物貓,frget 的過去式 frgt 表示 "忘記",符合語境。故選D。
(8)考查連詞辨析。句意:但他媽媽說:"不行,戴爾!太危險了。龍卷風(fēng)要來了,我們必須待在這兒。"A.如果;B.所以;C.因?yàn)?;D.但是。前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折,but 表示 "但是",用于轉(zhuǎn)折,符合語境。故選D。
(9)考查代詞辨析。句意:但他媽媽說:"不行,戴爾!太危險了。龍卷風(fēng)要來了,我們必須待在這兒。"A.我們;B.她;C.我;D.他們。媽媽說的話是包括自己和孩子們,所以用 we "我們",故選A。
(10)考查名詞辨析。句意:立刻,他們就聽到了狂風(fēng)的巨大聲響。A.呼叫;B.笑;C.噪音;D.聲音(尤指嗓音)。大風(fēng)發(fā)出的聲音是噪音,nise 常指不悅耳、令人煩躁的聲音,符合大風(fēng)聲音的特點(diǎn)。故選C。
(11)考查固定搭配。句意:聲音如此之大,以至于他們都害怕了。A.如此(修飾形容詞或副詞);B.太;C.如此(修飾名詞);D.非常。"" 表示 "如此……以至于……",s 修飾形容詞 lud,這里表示風(fēng)如此大以至于他們都害怕,符合語境。故選A。
(12)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:僅僅幾秒鐘后,龍卷風(fēng)就逐漸消失了。A.前進(jìn);繼續(xù);B.逐漸消失;C.醒來;D.回來。根據(jù) "Everyne was safe." (所有人都安然無恙。)可知龍卷風(fēng)消失了,die ut 有 "逐漸消失" 的意思,符合語境。故選B。
(13)考查名詞辨析。句意:戴爾跑上樓,發(fā)現(xiàn)房子受損了,而且他沒看到他的貓。A.貓;B.狗;C.姐妹;D.兄弟。前文提到寵物貓 Pete,所以這里 Dale 沒看到的是他的貓,故選A。
(14)考查介詞辨析。句意:他走到外面,看到除了一棵樹之外,所有的樹都倒了。A.和……一起;帶有;B.為了;C.除了;D.在……旁邊。根據(jù) "And at the tp(頂部)f the tree,there was Pete" (在樹的頂端,站著皮特。)可知除了一棵樹,其他樹都倒了,except 表示 "除……之外",不包括所說的對象,符合語境。故選C。
(15)考查動詞辨析。句意:在那棵樹的樹頂,皮特正看著戴爾。它希望戴爾能幫它下來。A.找到;發(fā)現(xiàn);B.看著;注視;C.幫助;D.詢問;請求。根據(jù) "And at the tp(頂部)f the tree,there was Pete" (在樹的頂端,站著皮特。)可知貓在樹頂看著 Dale,希望他幫忙下來,故選B。
本文講述了Dale一家在晚餐時遭遇龍卷風(fēng)的經(jīng)歷。他們通過廚房兩側(cè)的窗戶觀察到外面天氣的變化,聽到龍卷風(fēng)警報后迅速躲進(jìn)地下室避險。Dale想起家里的寵物貓Pete還在樓上,想要上去找它,但被母親阻止。龍卷風(fēng)過后,房屋受損,但幸運(yùn)的是所有人都安全無恙。最后,Dale發(fā)現(xiàn)Pete被困在一棵樹上,需要幫助才能下來。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16.【答案】【小題1】May I speak t Anna
【小題2】Where were yu at this time yesterday
【小題3】Were yu afraid f it
【小題4】I did my hmewrk
【小題5】That's gd
【解析】(1)根據(jù)下文This is Anna speaking.(我是安娜。)可知,此處是說可以和安娜通話嗎,故填May I speak t Anna。
(2)根據(jù)下文Oh,I was staying at hme at this time yesterday.(哦,昨天這個時候我正在家里。)可知,此處是問對方昨天的這個時間在哪兒,故填Where were yu at this time yesterday。
(3)根據(jù)下文N,I wasn't afraid because we gt well prepared.(不,我不害怕,因?yàn)槲覀儨?zhǔn)備得很充分。)可知,此處是問對方害怕嗎,故填Were yu afraid f it。
(4)根據(jù)上文What did yu d at hme yesterday?(你昨天在家做什么了?)可知,此處應(yīng)具體回答自己做了什么,故填I(lǐng) did my hmewrk。
(5)根據(jù)上文Life is returning t nrmal.(生活正在恢復(fù)正常。)以及下文That's really gd news.(這真是個好消息。)可知,此處應(yīng)是說那很好,故填That's gd。
A打電話給Anna,詢問是否可以通話。Anna 回答說自己在家,并解釋了電話和網(wǎng)絡(luò)中斷的原因。A表示同情,并詢問Anna是否害怕。Anna回答說沒有,因?yàn)樗麄冏龊昧藴?zhǔn)備。A詢問Anna 昨天在家做了什么,Anna回答說做了作業(yè)。最后,A詢問了Anna城市現(xiàn)在的天氣情況,Anna回答說天氣晴朗,生活恢復(fù)正常。A對此表示高興。
根據(jù)語境填寫合適的句子,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
17~20.【答案】A、D、B、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We are lking fr three junir high schl students t jin ur team as camp helpers fr this winter.(我們正在尋找三名初中生加入我們的團(tuán)隊,作為今年冬天的夏令營助理。)可知,冬令營需要三個助手,故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段They are dgs,cats and rabbits.(它們是狗,貓和兔子。)可知,文中沒有提到豬,故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段be a girl aged between 13 and 15(13到15歲之間的女孩)和be fnd f staying with animals(喜歡和動物呆在一起)可知,B項"一個14歲的女孩,有一只可愛的寵物狗。"符合題意,故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Tw meals are free.Yu need t pay $3 fr each breakfast.(兩頓飯是免費(fèi)的。每餐早飯你需要支付3美元的費(fèi)用。)可知一周7天,兩餐免費(fèi),早飯一餐3美元,那么7天就是21美元,故選C。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段If yu are interested and want t knw mre,please call us at 99766654 r send an email t wintercamp666@163.cm.(如果你感興趣想了解更多,請撥打電話99766654,或者發(fā)電子郵件到wintercamp666@163.cm。)可知有兩種方式了解更多關(guān)于冬令營的事情,故選A。
本文是一則廣告,主要講述了冬令營招聘動物助手的相關(guān)事宜。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
21~25.【答案】C、C、A、B、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段Lauren Ortiz,9可知根據(jù)對比,Lauren Ortiz是最年輕的,故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段Riddih Shah,10:Students will use cmputers and e-textbks(電子課本).(Riddih Shah 10歲:學(xué)生將使用電腦和電子教科書。)可知Riddih Shah認(rèn)為學(xué)生將使用電腦和電子教科書,故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段Riddih Shah,10:Students will use cmputers and e-textbks(電子課本).(Riddih Shah 10歲:學(xué)生將使用電腦和電子教科書。)第3段Nami Chen,10:I think cmputers will help us with ur study.W(Nami Chen 10歲:我認(rèn)為電腦會幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)。)第4段Linda Sakami,11:Teachers will use multi-media(多媒體)t teach.Students will be able t take classes n TV r the cmputer withut a teacher in the classrm.(Linda Sakami 11歲:教師將使用多媒體進(jìn)行教學(xué)。學(xué)生可以在沒有老師的情況下通過電視或電腦上課。)第5段Lauren Ortiz,9:In the future,even if yu're ill,yu can still learn yur subjects by cnnecting(連接)yur cmputer with the schl netwrk.(Lauren Ortiz(9歲):在未來,即使你生病了,你仍然可以通過將電腦與學(xué)校網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接來學(xué)習(xí)你的科目。)可知所有的學(xué)生都認(rèn)為人們在未來需要電腦來學(xué)習(xí),故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段Riddih Shah,10:Students will use cmputers and e-textbks(電子課本).(Riddih Shah 10歲:學(xué)生將使用電腦和電子教科書。)第3段Nami Chen,10:I think cmputers will help us with ur study.W(Nami Chen 10歲:我認(rèn)為電腦會幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)。)第4段Linda Sakami,11:Teachers will use multi-media(多媒體)t teach.Students will be able t take classes n TV r the cmputer withut a teacher in the classrm.(Linda Sakami 11歲:教師將使用多媒體進(jìn)行教學(xué)。學(xué)生可以在沒有老師的情況下通過電視或電腦上課。)第5段Lauren Ortiz,9:In the future,even if yu're ill,yu can still learn yur subjects by cnnecting(連接)yur cmputer with the schl netwrk.(Lauren Ortiz(9歲):在未來,即使你生病了,你仍然可以通過將電腦與學(xué)校網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接來學(xué)習(xí)你的科目。)可知所有學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)將會容易,故選B。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第1段Sme students are talking abut the schl in the future.(一些學(xué)生正在談?wù)撐磥淼膶W(xué)校。)可知未來學(xué)校符合文章主題,故選A。
這篇短文主要討論了未來學(xué)校的變化。學(xué)生們認(rèn)為,未來的學(xué)習(xí)將更加依賴于電子設(shè)備,如電腦和電子教科書,這將使學(xué)習(xí)變得更加輕松有趣。他們提到,通過使用多媒體教學(xué)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接,學(xué)生即使生病在家也能繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26~30.【答案】B、D、C、D、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章分別提及了流行音樂(pp music)、古典音樂(classical music)和民間音樂(flk music)這三種音樂類型,故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段 "Classical music isn't s ppular with yung peple thugh it's the symbl f high music level" (古典音樂雖然是高音樂水平的象征,但在年輕人中并不那么受歡迎。)可知,古典音樂不太受年輕人歡迎,故選D。
(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段 Classical music isn't s ppular with yung peple thugh it's the symbl f high music level(級).We knw that classical music sunds serius,s sme peple can't get its real meaning.That's why it's nt ppular with yungsters.(古典音樂雖然是高音樂水平的象征,但在年輕人中并不那么受歡迎。我們知道古典音樂聽起來很嚴(yán)肅,所以有些人無法理解它的真正含義。這就是為什么它不受年輕人歡迎的原因。)可知,這里 "yungsters" 與前文提到的年輕人相對應(yīng),所以意思是 "年輕人",故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"The earliest flk sngs are thse like Dwn by the Riverside and We Shall Overcme." (最早的民歌是《Dwn by the Riverside 》和《We Shall Overcme》)表明《Dwn by the Riverside》是美國最早的民間歌曲之一,故選D。
(5)主旨大意題。文章開篇表明談?wù)撘魳窌r會想到不同種類的音樂,接著分別闡述了流行音樂、古典音樂和民間音樂的特點(diǎn),所以文章主要是關(guān)于不同種類的音樂。故選C。
本文主要介紹了三種不同類型的音樂:流行音樂、古典音樂和民謠音樂。流行音樂深受年輕人喜愛,因?yàn)樗磉_(dá)了日常生活中的愛、友誼、歡樂和憂慮等情感;古典音樂雖然代表了高水平的音樂藝術(shù),但由于其嚴(yán)肅性,不太受年輕人歡迎;而民謠音樂則更加傳統(tǒng),它起源于美國歷史上人們最需要的時候,通過歌曲傳達(dá)了人們對艱難生活的反映以及對未來充滿希望的夢想,因此幾乎每個人都能理解它。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31~35.【答案】C、D、A、E、B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文First,sprts activities can make yur bdy strng.(首先,體育活動可以使你的身體強(qiáng)壯。)可知此處介紹運(yùn)動的幫助,所以C項"鍛煉有兩方面的幫助。"符合語境。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文First,sprts activities can make yur bdy strng.(首先,體育活動可以使你的身體強(qiáng)壯。)可知此處介紹運(yùn)動的第二個幫助,所以D項"第二,這對你的大腦有好處。"符合語境。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文The time yu spend in watching TV r playing cmputer games is called screen time. (你看電視或玩電腦游戲的時間被稱為屏幕時間。)可知此處說的是要控制屏幕時間,所以A項"控制你的屏幕時間。"符合語境。故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Interest is the best teacher.Yu can chse frm different kinds f sprts such as basketball,sccer and baseball.(興趣是最好的老師。你可以選擇不同種類的運(yùn)動,如籃球、足球和棒球。)可知此處說的是找一項你感興趣的運(yùn)動,所以E項"找一項你感興趣的運(yùn)動。"符合語境。故選E。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Find a friend t d sprts with yu.(找個朋友和你一起做運(yùn)動。)可知此處說的是找一個運(yùn)動伙伴,所以B項"和別人一起鍛煉。"符合語境。故選B。
短文主要講述了年輕人需要更多運(yùn)動的重要性,并提供了幾點(diǎn)建議。首先,運(yùn)動可以增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)和保持健康體重;其次,運(yùn)動有助于減少焦慮、改善睡眠和提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。建議包括控制屏幕時間、選擇感興趣的運(yùn)動以及和朋友一起鍛煉??傊贻p人多運(yùn)動對保持健康至關(guān)重要。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
36.【答案】【小題1】prvides
【小題2】mre
【小題3】lng
【小題4】chance
【小題5】yur
【小題6】frm
【小題7】find
【小題8】When
【小題9】neighbrs
【小題10】planting
【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:它為人們提供美麗的鮮花,新鮮的水果和蔬菜。根據(jù)句意可知,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為It,所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填prvides。
(2)考查代詞。句意:除此之外,你可以從園藝中得到更多。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"從園藝中得到更多",使用代詞mre。故填mre。
(3)考查副詞。句意:今天,許多人經(jīng)常長時間坐在室內(nèi),沒有得到多少鍛煉。根據(jù)句意,此處意為"長時間坐在室內(nèi)",sit fr lng,固定搭配。故填lng。
(4)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)你在花園里干活時,這是一個鍛煉身體的好機(jī)會。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"一個鍛煉身體的好機(jī)會",使用名詞單數(shù)。故填chance。
(5)考查代詞。句意:此外,你可以得到足夠的陽光,它可以保持你的身體強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面的名詞。故填yur。
(6)考查短語。句意:它讓他們遠(yuǎn)離電視和電腦。根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用get away frm...,固定搭配。故填frm。
(7)考查動詞。句意:它也可以幫助他們找到勞動的樂趣。根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用help sb.d sth.,固定搭配。故填find。
(8)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)你在做園藝時,你呆在戶外。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"當(dāng)你在做園藝時",使用連詞when。故填When。
(9)考查名詞。句意:這是和你的鄰居們談?wù)撆d趣愛好的最佳時機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"你的鄰居們",使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填neighbrs。
(10)考查動詞。句意:你可以向他們展示你正在種植什么。l根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"向他們展示你正在種植什么",使用be ding結(jié)構(gòu),所以使用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填planting。
本文主要介紹了園藝的多種好處。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
37.【答案】【小題1】
Fr
【小題2】
an
【小題3】
If
【小題4】
are
【小題5】
D
【解析】1. 句意:例如,鯨魚和魚都有鰭。fr example意為"例如",固定短語。句首字母大寫。故填Fr。
2. 句意:鯨魚在一個重要方面不同于魚類。根據(jù)imprtant way(重要的方面)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示鯨魚在一個重要方面不同于魚類。應(yīng)該用不定冠詞表示泛指。imprtant(重要的)是元音音素開頭的單詞。故填an。
3. 句意:如果鯨魚不是魚,那它是什么?根據(jù)a whale isn't a fish,what's it(鯨魚不是魚,那它是什么)可知,此處表示假設(shè)的條件,應(yīng)該表示如果鯨魚不是魚,那它是什么。if(如果)符合語境,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。句首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)f。
4. 句意:世界上有很多種哺乳動物。根據(jù)There(那里)可知,本句是there be句型。此處描述事實(shí)情況,本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,其后名詞為復(fù)數(shù)many kinds f mammals(很多種哺乳動物)。故填are。
5. 句意:你知道人類也是哺乳動物嗎?根據(jù)yu knw humans are mammals,t?(你知道人類也是哺乳動物?)可知,本句詢問存在的狀態(tài),是一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:D/Des+主語+動詞原形+其它?本句主語是第二人稱單數(shù)。故填D。
38.【答案】Life in the Age f the Internet The Internet is an imprtant part f ur mdern life and it makes ur life better.
As fr me,I ften search fr infrmatin n the Internet when I d my hmewrk.【高分句型一】It helps me a lt.(介紹自己上網(wǎng)做什么)My sister is fnd f shpping,s she ften des sme shpping nline.【高分句型二】My mther ften uses the Internet t chat with her friends.My father always watches ftball games nline.(介紹家人上網(wǎng)做什么)
In a wrd,the Internet makes ur life better and mre cnvenient.(表達(dá)感想和體會)
【解析】【高分句型一】
As fr me,I ften search fr infrmatin n the Internet when I d my hmewrk.
翻譯:至于我,當(dāng)我做作業(yè)的時候,我經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上搜索信息。
分析:句子中應(yīng)用了when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
My sister is fnd f shpping,s she ften des sme shpping nline.
翻譯:我妹妹喜歡購物,所以她經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上購物。
分析:句子中應(yīng)用了s連接的并列句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。frm,yu,neighbr,much,when,lng,find,prvide,plant,chance

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