
本課件依據(jù)新教材和新課標(biāo)的要求,將中英文中思維差異大、高考出現(xiàn)頻率高、詞義較多、用法靈活的詞匯進(jìn)行了匯總和精講。特點:創(chuàng)新趣味性導(dǎo)入、追本溯源記單詞、多重維度復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞、遺忘曲線精準(zhǔn)練單詞、深度學(xué)習(xí)記憶單詞模塊:每個詞的呈現(xiàn)同中有異,包含導(dǎo)入、詳情和練習(xí)三個主要模塊。具體分為:情境導(dǎo)入、詞根溯源、語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖、精準(zhǔn)釋義、常見搭配、詞塊例句、高考鏈接、學(xué)后練習(xí)等方面
Unit1 高頻詞匯一覽
deserve n.
deserve v.
deserve [d??z??v] v.
麥當(dāng)勞在上世紀(jì)70年代打出的廣告語是:Yu deserve a break tday. 這句廣告語表達(dá)了美國人民的深層信仰:職業(yè)道德應(yīng)該得到回報。盡管麥當(dāng)勞后來還采用了其它廣告語,但這句依然是記憶中最流行的。借助這句廣告語引出我們今天要講的詞匯:deserve。
Yu deserve it!這是你應(yīng)得的!
deserve (v )在由de(詞綴)+serve(詞根)組成,即t serve well,就是服務(wù)好,服務(wù)好就可以得到?就應(yīng)該得到?
vt. [不用于進(jìn)行時]應(yīng)受;值得t earn sth, either gd r bad, because f sth that yu have dne
sth t d sth ding sth (主動形式表示被動意義)/ deserve t be dne Yu deserve a rest after all that hard wrk.辛苦勞累那么久,你該休息一下了。The reprt deserves careful cnsideratin.這報告應(yīng)該給予認(rèn)真考慮。One player in particular deserves a mentin.有一名運(yùn)動員特別值得表揚(yáng)
記憶技巧:de 加強(qiáng) + serv 服務(wù);保持 + e → 一再保持 → 值得
deserved?[d??z??vd]?adj. 理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?應(yīng)得的:?
a?well-deserved?rest 應(yīng)得的休息
deserving?[d??z??v??]adj. 值得...的:
an?issue?deserving?f?attentin值得注意的問題
the?deserving?pr 值得幫助的窮人
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part f the blame fr getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmnt Empress Htel in Victria, Canada.(高考 全國甲卷 2021 完型)The stry nce again tells us that ne gd turn deserves anther.(高考 北京卷 2018 完型)
該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)31次
一、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全下列句子。1. 無論你是誰,都應(yīng)得到平等的對待。 (2015湖南 閱讀理解)Whever yu are, _______________________________.2. 電子垃圾應(yīng)該被充分利用。(2015江蘇 閱讀理解)E-waste deserves ___________________.
yu deserve equal treatment
t be made gd use f
impress v.
impress [?m?pres] v.
impress由兩部分組成,前綴im- (in-)“向內(nèi)”+ press “按;壓”?;玖x為“向內(nèi)壓”。
向內(nèi)壓impress基本義
“向內(nèi)壓”到某物體表面上
給……留下極深的印象;使欽佩
vt. 印;蓋(?。┯趘t. [不用于進(jìn)行時] 給……留下極深的印象;使欽佩 t make sb feel admiratin and respectvt. [正式用語] 使意識到 t try t make sb understand hw imprtant sth is
sb (with sth/sb)使欽佩;使敬仰;給…留下深刻的好印象 sth n/upn sb(frmal) 使意識到(重要性或嚴(yán)重性等 sth/itself n/upn sth(frmal) 使銘記;給…留下深刻印象He impressed her with his sincerity.他的真誠打動了她。His sincerity impressed her.他的真誠打動了她。It impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她記得我的名字。He impressed n us the need fr immediate actin.他讓我們認(rèn)識到立刻采取行動的必要。
記憶技巧:im 使…;加以…;飾以… + press 壓 → 使壓住 → 印impressed adj
impressive adj 給人深刻印象的;令人欽佩的:
The teachers were deeply impressed by yur perfrmance in the exam.
She was very impressive in the interview.
(對……)印象深刻的 / 欽佩的:(be) impressed with / by:
impressin n [C]? 印記;壓痕? 印象;感覺:He left / made a deep impressin n me. / He left me with a deep impressin. 2015 江蘇改I had the impressin (that) we had met befre.? impressinist n [C] 印象派藝術(shù)家
impressinist
impressinism
impressively
impress 同族詞
impress v 蓋?。皇沽粝律羁逃∠? (im- 向內(nèi) + press → 向內(nèi)壓 → 蓋印 → 印入頭腦 → 使留下深刻印象)
express v 表達(dá);特快 (ex- 向外 + press → 思想向外壓 → 表達(dá))
depress v 壓下;使沮喪 (de- 向下 + press → 向下壓 → 使情緒低下)
pressure n 壓力 (press + -ure 行為的結(jié)果 → 壓的結(jié)果 → 壓力)
Why des it matter that peple are mre impressed by the mst recent changes?(高考 江蘇卷 2019 閱讀)I was impressed t see my dad and Uncle Paul riding hrses.(高考 浙江卷 2018 寫作)
一、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1. I think what _____________ (impress) me abut his painting is the clrs he uses.(2014 天津)2. What was s _____________ (impress) abut Jasmine Westland’s victry was that she came first in the marathn bare-fted.(2014 湖北)3. My first _____________ (impress) f him was that he wasa kind and thughtful yung man.(2012 山東改)4. Williams was impressed __________ Benjamin and gave him tw classic bks n painting t take hme.(2017 浙江)
?impressive
二、根據(jù)所給提示,翻譯下列句子。1. 最讓我印象深刻的是他的名言,“天才是百分之一的靈感加上百分之九十九的汗水?!?(impress / impressed)(2008 湖南) ____________________________________________________ is his famus saying, “Genius is ne percent inspiratin and ninety-nine percent perspiratin”. ? 2. 她的勇氣和對成功的強(qiáng)烈渴望給全世界留下了深刻的印象。(impress / impressed)(2012 天津) ________________________________________________________her curage and strng desire t succeed.
What?impresses?me mst / What I’m mst impressed by
She?impressed?the wrld with / The wrld was impressed with / by
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