
delicate adj.脆弱的landmark n.地標(biāo)permafrst n.永久凍土層Tibetan adj.西藏的antelpe n.羚羊
wetland n.濕地grassland n.草原mirrr-like adj.如鏡面般的plateau n.高原emissin n.散發(fā)物,排放物
splendid adj.壯麗的leisure n.空閑,閑暇radiatin n.輻射wander v.徘徊;閑逛scenery n.風(fēng)景,景色
jungle n.(熱帶)叢林candidate n.申請(qǐng)者genuine adj.真的,真正的;真誠的salary n.薪金,工資waist n.腰,腰部
steadily adv.平穩(wěn)地→steady adj.穩(wěn)定的,持續(xù)的massive adj.巨大的→mass n.塊,團(tuán);堆
ecnmy n.經(jīng)濟(jì)→ecnmic adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的disturb v.干擾,擾亂→disturbing adj.令人不安的→disturbance n.打擾;騷亂
peratr n.經(jīng)營者;操作員→perate v.經(jīng)營;操作→peratin n.操作;經(jīng)營;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);手術(shù)
cnservatinist n.(動(dòng)植物或古舊建筑的)保護(hù)工作者;環(huán)境保護(hù)主義者→cnservatin n.保護(hù)→cnserve v.保護(hù);保存;節(jié)?。还?jié)約
applicant n.申請(qǐng)人→apply v.申請(qǐng)→applicatin n.申請(qǐng);應(yīng)用favur n.支持,贊同;幫助→favurable adj.支持的;有利的;優(yōu)惠的;給人好印象的
advertise v.(為……)做廣告(宣傳)→advertisement n.廣告→advertising n.廣告活動(dòng);廣告業(yè)→advertiser n.廣告商
negtiable adj.可協(xié)商的→negtiate v.談判,協(xié)商→negtiatin n.談判,協(xié)商preference n.優(yōu)先(權(quán));偏愛→prefer v.更喜歡,偏愛
qualificatin n.資格,技能條件→qualify v.取得資格;使具有資格→qualified adj.有資格的;稱職的
parallel /'p?r?lel/ adj.對(duì)應(yīng)的;平行的bully /'b?li/ n.恃強(qiáng)凌弱者;橫行霸道者 vt.恐嚇;脅迫attentive /?'tent?v/ adj.專心的;留意的;體貼的exert /?ɡ'z??t/ vt.施加;運(yùn)用
rebellius /r?'belj?s/ adj.叛逆的;反抗的;難對(duì)付的impse /?m'p??z/ vt.& vi.把……強(qiáng)加于;強(qiáng)制推行unity /'ju?n?ti/ n.團(tuán)結(jié);聯(lián)合;統(tǒng)一universal /?ju?n?'v??sl/ adj.全體的;通用的;普遍的
persnnel /?p??s?'nel/ n.全體人員;職員;人事部門expertise /?eksp??'ti?z/ n.專門知識(shí)(或技能);專長
at ne’s leisure空閑時(shí)in favur f 支持,贊同vercme the challenges 克服難題amng the tp cncerns 高度重視的問題之一catch ne’s eye吸引某人的注意
be lcated at...位于……reach ut伸出(手) life使……充滿生機(jī)use up用光in particular尤其,特別
in harmny with...與……協(xié)調(diào)highlight the imprtance f... 強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性be made up f... 由……組成under threat frm... 受到……的威脅in additin t...除了……以外(還)becme aware f意識(shí)到;知道
Hw t prtect the delicate ecsystem was amng the tp cncerns.(“疑問詞+不定式”作主語)怎樣保護(hù)脆弱的生態(tài)環(huán)境是最令人關(guān)注的問題之一。
The first landmark t catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge,the wrld’s lngest bridge built ver permafrst.(不定式短語作后置定語)最先映入眼簾的地標(biāo)性建筑是壯觀的清水河大橋,它是世界上最長的高原凍土鐵路橋。
Key duties include explring the islands f the reef and finding ut what the area has t ffer.(動(dòng)名詞短語作賓語)你的主要職責(zé)包括探索大堡礁的各個(gè)島嶼,探尋當(dāng)?shù)氐淖匀毁Y源。
Ben later jked that the jb shuld have been advertised nt as the “best”,but the “busiest jb in the wrld”!(shuld have dne;)本后來開玩笑說,這份工作不應(yīng)該被宣傳為“最好的”,而應(yīng)該是“世界上最忙的工作”!
Whether it was a genuine jb ffer r an eye-catching marketing event isn’t really imprtant.(引導(dǎo)主語從句)不管這是一個(gè)真正的工作機(jī)會(huì),還是一場(chǎng)吸引眼球的營銷活動(dòng),其實(shí)都不重要。
1.permafrst adj.___________
1.________ adj.壯麗的2.______ n.空閑,閑暇3._________ n.輻射4._______ v.徘徊;閑逛5._______n.風(fēng)景,景色
6.______ n.(熱帶)叢林7._________ n.申請(qǐng)者8.________adj.真的,真正的;真誠的9.______ n.薪金,工資10.______ n.腰,腰部
1.________ n.經(jīng)濟(jì)→_________ adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的2._______ v.干擾,擾亂→__________ adj.令人不安的→___________ n.打擾;騷亂
disturbance
3.__________ adj.可協(xié)商的→_________ v.談判,協(xié)商→__________ n.談判,協(xié)商4.__________ n.優(yōu)先(權(quán));偏愛→______ v.更喜歡,偏愛
5.______________n.(動(dòng)植物或古舊建筑的)保護(hù)工作者;環(huán)境保護(hù)主義者→____________ n.保護(hù)→________ v.保護(hù);保存;節(jié)省;節(jié)約
cnservatinist
1.bully n.________________________ vt.& n.______________________
恃強(qiáng)凌弱者;橫行霸道者
叛逆的;反抗的;難對(duì)付的
把……強(qiáng)加于;強(qiáng)制推行
全體人員;職員;人事部門
專門知識(shí)(或技能);專長
1.______________吸引某人的注意2.____________使……充滿生機(jī)3._________伸出(手)4.use up_____5.______________ 除了……以外(還)6.____________尤其,特別
catch ne’s eye
in additin t...
in particular
1.Previus experience is a necessary ____________ fr this jb,s the applicant is ________ fr it.(qualify)2.Lk,the _________ is _________ the big machine accrding t the ________ guidance ver there.(perate)3.As a successful __________,he gave a lecture t teach peple hw t _________ their prducts in effective ______________.(advertise)
qualificatin
advertisements
4.We wish a ________ increase in ecnmy and hpe ur living standard imprves ________.(steady)5.I hpe yu can d me a _______,because I want t make a __________ impressin n peple.(favur)6.S many ___________ have handed in their ____________ t ________ fr the jb with a high salary.(apply)
applicatins
1.I enjy ging cycling with my friends _____________ n ’s high time that we shuld _______________ the imprtance f prtecting the cean.
at ne’s leisure,be made up f,in favur f,be lcated at...,becme aware f,in harmny with
at my leisure
becme aware f
3.The breakfast,___________ prridge and sandwich,smelt extremely biled with anger when hearing that mst f them weren’t ____________ his pinin.
5.Only when we learn t exist ________________ nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur the west end f the city,the park has a lt f rm fr visitrs t walk arund.
in harmny with
1.生命的價(jià)值不在于能活多少天,而在于我們?cè)趺蠢眠@些日子。()The value f life _____________ the length f days,__________ the use that we make f them.
desn’t lie in
but lies in
2.我們英語老師建議多讀文章并積累優(yōu)美的句子,這使我受益匪淺。(動(dòng)名詞短語作賓語)Our English teacher suggests ______________________________________________________,which benefits me a lt.3.我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)很好的到處欣賞美妙風(fēng)景和品嘗美味食物的機(jī)會(huì)。(不定式短語作后置定語)I cnsider it a gd chance ___________________________________________________ here and there.
reading mre articles and accumulating
beautiful sentences
t enjy the wnderful scenery and taste the
delicius fd
4.全部安排本應(yīng)該在我們出發(fā)之前完成。(shuld have dne)All the arrangements ________________________ prir t ur departure.5.你是和我一起去還是待在家里對(duì)我的決定沒有影響。()_______________________________________________________________________
shuld have been cmpleted
Whether yu g with me r stay at hme makes n difference t my decisin.
I am writing t apply fr the vlunteer jb t prtect the animals, 1._______ yu have advertised in the newspaper.As 2.____ applicant,I have the fllwing qualificatins.First f all,at my leisure,I have a preference fr reading bks cncerning animals, 3.________(make) up my mind t be a cnservatinist.When I 4.________________(travel) t the massive Tibetan Plateau,I saw sme antelpes wandering n the grassland.
While enjying the splendid Tibetan scenery,I was 5.________(wrry),because the develpment f ecnmy 6.______________________________ (disturb) thse delicate 7.________(animal) in the past decade.As a genuine cnservatinist,I’m in favur f living 8.________________ (harmny) with animals.I hld the 9.________(believe) that I’m qualified.I wuld appreciate 10.____ if yu culd take my applicatin int accunt.And I will be lking frward t yur early reply.
has disturbed/has been disturbing
提示:題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯
n.幫助;喜愛;恩惠;贊同,支持 vt.喜愛;偏袒 (favurable adj.有利的;贊許的;給人好印象的)
ask sb a favur=ask a favur f sb求某人幫一個(gè)忙d a favur fr sb=d sb a favur幫某人一個(gè)忙we sb a favur欠某人的人情in favur f贊成,支持;主張in sb’s favur對(duì)某人有利
(1)He gt annyed when hearing the news that mst peratrs weren’t _____ favur f his prpsal.(2)(2022·浙江6月,應(yīng)用文寫作)By perfrming apprpriate measures,we have created a ___________(favur) learning envirnment in the self-study rm.
(3)每當(dāng)我請(qǐng)他幫忙時(shí),我真誠的朋友都會(huì)毫不猶豫地來幫助我,所以我欠他一個(gè)人情。Whenever I _________________________________,my genuine friend will cme t my aid withut hesitatin,s I ________________.(4)(應(yīng)用文寫作之求助信)我寫這封信,希望您能夠在即將到來的面試中幫助我。在您的幫助下,整個(gè)形勢(shì)會(huì)對(duì)我有利。I’m writing this letter,hping that ______________________________________________________________.With the help f yu,the whle situatin will _______________.
ask him a favur/ask a favur f him
we him a favur
yu can d me a favur/d a favur
fr me with my cming interview
be in my favur
n.資格;資歷(常用復(fù)數(shù)) [qualify vt.& vi.(使)具備資格;(使)合格 qualified adj.有資格的;稱職的]
qualificatin
·qualify sb t d sth使某人具有做某事的資格·be qualified d sth有資格勝任……;有做某事的資格
(應(yīng)用文寫作之申請(qǐng)信)我的教師資格證書使我有資格在高中學(xué)校教英語。我非常確信我有資格從事報(bào)紙上招聘的職位。____________________________________________________________ at senir high schl.I am greatly cnvinced that _____________________________________________________________ advertised in the newspaper.
My teaching qualificatin certificate qualifies me t teach English
I am qualified fr the
psitin/I am qualified t take up the psitin
catch ne’s eye
catch ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意catch ne’s breath屏住呼吸c(diǎn)atch hld f抓住catch n理解;受歡迎,流行起來catch up with趕上
(1)用catch短語的正確形式填空①It is a nice sng and I hld the strng belief that it will ________ quickly.②I must make full use f every minute with the aim f ________________ my classmates.(2)小偷躲在墻后屏住呼吸,以防被警察抓住。The thief ______________________________________ in case f ___________________ by the pliceman.
catching up with
hid behind the wall and caught his breath
being caught hld f
(3)(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫) 我偷偷地從床上爬起來,躡手躡腳地走出屋子,試圖不引起媽媽的注意,但失敗了。I sneaked ut f my bed and tipted ut f the huse,________________________________________,but in vain.
my mther’s attentin/eye
trying nt t catch
用光(及物動(dòng)詞短語,能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài))
run ut f用完(及物動(dòng)詞短語,能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài))run ut用完(不及物動(dòng)詞短語,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài))give ut用完(不及物動(dòng)詞短語,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài));分發(fā);發(fā)出(光、熱、信號(hào)等);精疲力竭
(1)我們筋疲力盡了,我們覺得腿上好像灌了鉛一樣。Our strength ________ and we felt as if ur legs were laded with lead.(2)(話題寫作之環(huán)境保護(hù)) 對(duì)于人類來說,保護(hù)環(huán)境是至關(guān)重要的,因?yàn)槲覀冋诤谋M自然資源。It is vital fr human beings t prtect the envirnment ____________________________________________________________________________________________________.
running ut f/using up natural resurces/ur natural resurces are running ut/giving ut
as/because we are
Hw t prtect the delicate ecsystem was amng the tp cncerns.怎樣保護(hù)脆弱的生態(tài)環(huán)境是最令人關(guān)注的問題之一。
·“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語、賓語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等句子成分?!ぴ凇耙蓡栐~+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式必須用主動(dòng)式而不能用被動(dòng)式。·why或why nt后加不定式時(shí),省略不定式符號(hào)t?!hether后可接不定式,而if后不可以。
(1)The prblem is hw ___________(develp) the ecnmy withut disturbing the envirnment.(2)In such a big library,the little girl had n idea which bk ________ (chse).(3)(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ,應(yīng)用文寫作)如何對(duì)學(xué)生分組進(jìn)行英語口語訓(xùn)練直接影響到我們的學(xué)習(xí)效率。__________________________________________________ has a direct effect n ur learning efficiency.
Hw t pair up students fr the spken English training
(4)(2022·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ,讀后續(xù)寫)大衛(wèi)閉著眼睛,咬著嘴唇,皺著眉頭,考慮著他是否應(yīng)該參加越野賽。David squeezed his eyes,bit his lips and frwned,thinking abut __________________________________________ the crss-cuntry run r nt.(5)(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)為何不參加討論小組,以便你能找到志同道合的朋友呢?____________________________ s that yu can find friends with similar interests?
whether t take part in/participate in/engage in
Why nt jin discussin grups
Ben later jked that the jb shuld have been advertised nt as the “best”,but the “busiest jb in the wrld”!本后來開玩笑說,這份工作不應(yīng)該被宣傳為“最好的”,而應(yīng)該是“世界上最忙的工作”!
nt... but...不是……而是……,連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu),當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)but后的名詞決定單復(fù)數(shù)(就近原則)。
(1)Nt nly yu but als he ____(be) ging t the jungle in a distant cuntry.(2)Neither the teacher nr the students _____(like) the new film.(3)不是你而是你的父親應(yīng)對(duì)此次事故負(fù)責(zé)。It is ________________________ t blame fr the accident.用法點(diǎn)撥 連接并列主語時(shí),采用就近原則的結(jié)構(gòu)還有;;;nt als...等。
nt yu but yur father is
提示:題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯
Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙
(1)Dn’t disturb the papers n my desk. (2)The letter shcked and disturbed me. (3)If yu get up early,nt t disturb thers.
____________
2.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測(cè)句中加顏色詞匯的意思(1)(2021·全國乙)The right level f backgrund nise may interrupt ur nrmal patterns f thinking just enugh t allw ur imaginatins t wander,withut making it impssible t fcus.(2)The man wh suffered a massive heart attack was t blame.(3)Nwadays,many individuals favur nline shpping because it is mre cnvenient.
_____________________________________
Ⅱ.核心知識(shí)強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語言知識(shí)
1.I was greatly _________(disturb) and depressed by the news that my daughter was t blame fr the the spring we plant seeds in the garden ________(lcate) behind ur ____________(apply) fr a psitin in the cmpany was declined,which made her very upset.
4.Nt yu but yur deskmate ________________(suspect) f stealing the mney,but it turned ut that he was was in a distant city that he received __________(perate),s we culdn’t visit him in a __________(qualify) gelgist,I firmly believe that I am equal t the jint effrts,mre ___________(favr) measures have been generated t prtect the endangered animals frm dying ut.
was suspected
8.It was a disgrace that such a little by was dressed in rags,__________ (wander) in the street begging fr fd.9.I prefer ________________(travel) in places f interest wrldwide,but it’s a pity that I have n enugh leisure I will study the characteristics f these plants,which I am enthusiastic abut.
traveling/t travel
1.如今,一次性筷子因其方便和便宜而流行起來。(catch n)_______________________________________________________________2.一旦森林里所有的樹木都用光了,沙塵暴就會(huì)頻繁發(fā)生,天氣就會(huì)變得又熱又干。(use up)_______________________________________________________________3.我們必須立即考慮如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。(特殊疑問詞+不定式)_______________________________________________________________
4.不僅每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該意識(shí)到保護(hù)森林的重要性,而且政府也應(yīng)該制定嚴(yán)格的法律來禁止砍伐森林。(nt als...的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))______________________________________________________________5.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該記住,不是個(gè)人的努力,而是共同的努力在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面有很大的作用。()______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語和過渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Editr,I’m mre than delighted t express my view abut envirnmental prtectin.Nwadays,thrwaway chpsticks catch n fr their cnvenience and lw price.Hwever,what we fail t realize is that they cause great damage t the envirnment.Once all the trees in the frest are used up,dust strms will ccur frequently and the weather will get ht and dry.
As a result,we must think abut hw t prtect the envirnment immediately.Nt nly shuld everyne be aware f the imprtance f prtecting frests but als the gvernment is expected t make strict laws t ban defrestatin.Besides,everyne shuld keep in mind that nt an individual’s effrts but jint effrts make a great difference in envirnmental prtectin.Only when everyne takes actin can we have a better envirnment.
動(dòng)作細(xì)節(jié)描寫:動(dòng)“腳”
環(huán)保行動(dòng)①______________________________________(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語),my friend Tm and I chatted abut the beautiful scenery and the mirrr-like lake in the park.We ②__________________,nly t find that litter lay n the grund next t a dustbin.③________________________________________________________(倒裝句),thinking abut hw t change the situatin.A gd idea ccurring t me,I ④__________________________________________.
Wandering/Strlling twards the city park
strde int the park
S annyed were bth f us
that we stamped ur feet in anger
sprang/jumped/
leapt t my feet in excitement
We dashed t the building f the City Hall,ur freheads wet with sweat,and successfully persuaded the fficers t replace the ld dustbin with a new ne that culd squeeze trash dwn withut being emptied ften.On the way back hme,we ⑤________________ n a radside bench,with a happy smile rising n the crners f ur muth.
put ur feet up
這是一份2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí):(外研版)必修第一冊(cè) Unit 6 At one with nature(課件PPT+學(xué)案),文件包含2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊(cè)Unit6Atonewithnaturepptx、2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊(cè)Unit6Atonewithnature教師版docx、2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊(cè)Unit6Atonewithnature學(xué)生版docx等3份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共60頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí):(外研版)選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit 6 Nature in words(課件PPT+學(xué)案),文件包含2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit6Natureinwords共37張pptpptx、2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義外研版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit6Natureinwords學(xué)生版docx、2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義外研版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit6Natureinwords解析版docx等3份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共37頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí):(外研版)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit 6 Nurturing nature(課件PPT+學(xué)案),文件包含2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit6Nurturingnature共36張pptpptx、2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit6Nurturingnature學(xué)生版docx、2025屆高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit6Nurturingnature解析版docx等3份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共36頁, 歡迎下載使用。
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