
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(略)
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
1. Which bk cncerns the cnnectin between animals and humans?
A. Csmic Quest.B. Jazzy and Rhumbi.
C. Tackle Bx Trubles.D. The Origin and Future f Mankind.
2. What d these bks have in cmmn?
A. They are all intended fr kids.
B. They each have a digital versin.
C. They all have three different prices.
D. They can be dwnladed frm the same website.
3. What is the text?
A. A bk review.B. A library pster.
C. An academic clumn.D. A bk advertisement.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹的是幾本書(shū)籍的相關(guān)信息。
【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jazzy and Rhumbì部分的“This heartwarming and adventurus tale is tld frm the perspective f tw smart kitties, Jazzy Girl Muffin and Rhumbi By, wh secretly influence their humans By, wh secretly influence their humans t lve and rescue mre animals.(這個(gè)溫暖而又充滿冒險(xiǎn)的故事從兩只聰明的小貓的角度講述,Jazzy Girl Muffin和Rhumbi By,他們秘密地影響他們的人類(lèi)男孩,他們秘密地影響他們的人類(lèi)去愛(ài)和拯救更多的動(dòng)物。)”可知,該故事是從兩只小貓的角度講述的,他們暗中影響著人類(lèi)去關(guān)愛(ài)和拯救更多的動(dòng)物,由此可知,Jazzy and Rhumbì中涉及到人類(lèi)與動(dòng)物的關(guān)系。故選B項(xiàng)。
【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每本書(shū)的介紹中均有“E-bk(電子書(shū))”這方面的信息以及電子書(shū)的價(jià)格,由此可知,這些書(shū)的共同之處是他們都有電子版。故選B項(xiàng)。
【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)每本書(shū)的介紹中都包含著書(shū)名、作者、內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介、不同的裝訂版本和每種版本的價(jià)格等相關(guān)信息,由此可推斷,本文屬于圖書(shū)廣告。故選D項(xiàng)。
B
Cnsider what ges thrugh yur mind after yu’ve taken yur seat n an airplane. Yu’ve nt seen the captain, but his r her vice cmes ver the air. “Hell, this is yur captain speaking.” Are yu abut t fly the friendly skies? What yu prbably dn’ realize is that yu d make quick judgments (判斷) based n very few factrs the mment yu hear “hell”.
Experts have discvered that “hell” carries enugh infrmatin fr listeners t draw judgments abut the speakers persnality, such as hw reliable (可信賴的) he r she is. They recrded 64 students reading a telephne cnversatin. The wrd “hell” was then picked frm each recrding, and 320 different students listened t that wrd thrugh a cmputer. The students were asked t scre the vices accrding t persnality, including attractiveness and warmth, giving them pints frm l t 10. Althugh every vice was played in ne third a secnd, the students frmed an pinin quickly.
It is amazing that frm such shrt vices f speech they can get such an bvius impressin f a persn. And whether it is crrect, their impressins are mstly the same as what the ther listeners get. The research als suggests that peple’ impressins are based n the tne (語(yǔ)調(diào)) f vice. Men and wmen wh present the strength f their vices are regarded as mre reliable.
The speed with which the students made their judgments makes much sense. Deciding wh t trust can be imprtant t yur survival. There’s n pint in listening t smene talk fr 5 minutes t decide if they’re reliable r nt — yu culd be dead already. The discvery may help imprve cmputer-made vice technlgies, experts say.
4. Why des the authr mentin “the captain” in paragraph 1?
A. T present a fact.B. T make a predictin.
C. T intrduce a new research.D. T explain the rule n a plane.
5. Hw did the students tell the speakers’ persnality?
A. Making telephne calls.
B. Playing vices at high speeds.
C. Picking “hell” frm cnversatins.
D. Listening t and scring the recrds f “hell”.
6. What can we d t leave a gd first impressin?
A. Make a lng speech.B. Give pwerful vice.
C. Fllw ther listeners.D. Speak as fast as pssible.
7. What will prbably be talked abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A. The secret t tallying fr 5 minutes.B. The different ways yu say “hell”.
C. The applicatin in vice technlgies.D. The methd f listening with attentin.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章指出:“hell”這個(gè)詞所承載的信息可以讓聽(tīng)者對(duì)說(shuō)話者的性格做出判斷,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)人們的印象基于語(yǔ)調(diào),強(qiáng)有力的聲音給人更可靠的感覺(jué)。
【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Yu’ve nt seen the captain, but his r her vice cmes ver the air. ‘Hell, this is yur captain speaking.’ Are yu abut t fly the friendly skies? What yu prbably dn’ realize is that yu d make quick judgments (判斷) based n very few factrs the mment yu hear ‘hell’. (你沒(méi)有看到機(jī)長(zhǎng),但他或她的聲音從空中傳來(lái)。‘你好,我是機(jī)長(zhǎng)?!阋w到友好的天空嗎?你可能沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的是,當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到‘你好’的那一刻,你確實(shí)會(huì)根據(jù)很少的因素做出快速判斷。)”可知,機(jī)長(zhǎng)的一個(gè)“你好”會(huì)導(dǎo)致乘客們做出快速判斷,第二段第一句“Experts have discvered that “hell” carries enugh infrmatin fr listeners t draw judgments abut the speakers persnality, such as hw reliable (可信賴的) he r she is. They recrded 64 students reading a telephne cnversatin. (專(zhuān)家們發(fā)現(xiàn),‘hell’一詞所承載的信息足以讓聽(tīng)者對(duì)說(shuō)話人的性格做出判斷,比如他或她是否可靠。他們錄下了64名學(xué)生朗讀一段電話對(duì)話。) ”可知,第一段中提到向乘客問(wèn)好的機(jī)長(zhǎng),目的是引出本文的話題,即相關(guān)的一份研究。故選C項(xiàng)。
【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“They recrded 64 students reading a telephne cnversatin. The wrd ‘hell’ was then picked frm each recrding, and 320 different students listened t that wrd thrugh a cmputer. The students were asked t scre the vices accrding t persnality, including attractiveness and warmth, giving them pints frm l t 10. Althugh every vice was played in ne third a secnd, the students frmed an pinin quickly. (他們錄下了64名學(xué)生朗讀一段電話對(duì)話。然后從每個(gè)錄音中選出hell這個(gè)詞,讓320名不同的學(xué)生通過(guò)電腦聽(tīng)這個(gè)詞。學(xué)生們被要求根據(jù)聲音的個(gè)性,包括吸引力和溫暖度,給它們打1到10分。盡管每個(gè)聲音都在三分之一秒內(nèi)播放,但學(xué)生們很快就形成了意見(jiàn)。)”可知,學(xué)生們通過(guò)聽(tīng)從錄音中截取的hell這個(gè)詞的音頻,并在1到10分之間打分,以區(qū)分說(shuō)話人的個(gè)性。故選D項(xiàng)。
【6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“The research als suggests that peple’ impressins are based n the tne (語(yǔ)調(diào)) f vice. Men and wmen wh present the strength f their vices are regarded as mre reliable. (研究還表明,人們的印象是基于語(yǔ)調(diào)。人們認(rèn)為聲音有力的男性和女性更可靠。)”可知,聲音強(qiáng)有力給人的印象更佳,所以想要留下一個(gè)良好的第一印象,說(shuō)話時(shí)聲音要有氣勢(shì),應(yīng)發(fā)出有力的聲音。故選B項(xiàng)。
【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“The discvery may help imprve cmputer-made vice technlgies, experts say. (專(zhuān)家說(shuō),這一發(fā)現(xiàn)可能有助于改進(jìn)計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)音技術(shù)。)”可知,下一段中應(yīng)該提及在計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)音技術(shù)中如何運(yùn)用這個(gè)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C項(xiàng)。
C
Radkill, the killing f an animal by a car hitting it n the rad, is a serius prblem in the United States. In the U.S. alne, there are mre than a millin car accidents per year invlving wildlife. Fr many species, it is the leading cause f death. In additin, majr rads can separate animal ppulatins and destry their habitats. Animals lse access (通道) t large areas f their habitats, which makes it much harder fr many animals t find fd and a mate.
As peple have becme mre aware f the danger t humans and animals, animal crssings are becming mre cmmn. The crssings can cme in many frms. The type depends n the species that need t crss and the gegraphic features f the land. The mst cmmn frms are bridges, verpasses and tunnels. Planners are increasingly including them when they design highways and rad imprvements. The crssings greatly reduce the number f crashes, prvide a safe crridr fr animals and recnnect animal habitats.
Wildlife bridges are usually cvered in native plants. In the United Kingdm, peple ften call them “green bridges.” The idea is t make the crssing lk like a natural part f the landscape, s animals will crss there.
The idea was first develped in France in the 1950s. It tk ff in the Netherlands, where mre than 600 crssings have been built. The Dutch built the wrld's lngest animal crssing. the Natuurbrug Zanderij Crail, which is mre than a half mile.
8. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Majr rads give way t animal habitats.
B. Animal habitats can be destryed by radkill.
C. Many animals lse their lives due t radkill.
D. Majr rads prvide animals with access t fd.
9. What d planners cnsider when deciding the crssing frms?
A. Human activities and animal habitats.
B. Crridr safety and habitat cnnectin.
C. Highway designs and rad imprvements.
D. The wildlife species and land characteristics.
10. What des the underlined phrase “tk ff” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Went wasted.B. Became successful.
C. Appeared suddenly.D. Changed immediately.
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Green bridges.B. Radkill prblems.
C. Wildlife crssings.D. Rad imprvements.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了隨著人們?cè)絹?lái)越意識(shí)到人類(lèi)和動(dòng)物的危險(xiǎn),動(dòng)物通道變得越來(lái)越普遍,以及動(dòng)物通道的多種形式。
【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Rad kill, the killing f an animal by a car hitting it n the rad, is a serius prblem in the United States. In the U.S. alne, there are mre than a millin car accidents per year invlving wildlife.”(在美國(guó),被車(chē)撞死的動(dòng)物是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。僅在美國(guó),每年就有超過(guò)100萬(wàn)起涉及野生動(dòng)物的車(chē)禍。)可知,從第一段我們能了解到許多動(dòng)物因?yàn)楸卉?chē)撞死而失去了生命。故選C項(xiàng)。
【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“The crssings can cme in many frms. The type depends n the species that need t crss and the gegraphic features f the land.”(穿越可以有很多種形式。類(lèi)型取決于需要穿越的物種和土地的地理特征。)可知,規(guī)劃人員在決定穿越形式時(shí)考慮野生動(dòng)物種類(lèi)和土地特征。故選D項(xiàng)。
【10題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞句中的“…where mre than 600 crssings have been built.”(在那里已經(jīng)建造了600多個(gè)十字路口。)以及下一句“The Dutch built the wrld's lngest animal crssing, the Natuurbrug Zanderij Crail, which is mre than a half mile.”(荷蘭人建造了世界上最長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)物通道Natuurbrug Zanderij Crail,長(zhǎng)度超過(guò)半英里。)故可猜測(cè),劃線單詞tk ff為“突然成功”的意思,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B項(xiàng)Became successful“變得成功”意思一致。故選B項(xiàng)。
【11題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意以及第二段中“As peple have becme mre aware f the danger t humans and animals, animal crssings are becming mre cmmn.”(隨著人們?cè)絹?lái)越意識(shí)到人類(lèi)和動(dòng)物的危險(xiǎn),動(dòng)物通道變得越來(lái)越普遍。)和倒數(shù)第二段“Wildlife bridges are usually cvered in native plants. In the United Kingdm, peple ften call them “green bridges.” The idea is t make the crssing lk like a natural part f the landscape, s animals will crss there.”(野生動(dòng)物橋通常覆蓋著本地植物。在英國(guó),人們常稱(chēng)它們?yōu)椤熬G橋”。這個(gè)想法是讓十字路口看起來(lái)像自然景觀的一部分,所以動(dòng)物們會(huì)在那里穿過(guò)。)可知,文章主要講的是野生動(dòng)物通道。故選C項(xiàng)。
D
Searches n Ggle, finding friends thrugh Facebk and being able t buy simply anything n Amazn have all been made pssible thanks t majr leaps frward in technlgy ver the past 15 years.
Hwever, that cmes at a price. As ur lives are gradually autmated, many peple are lsing their jbs. And advancing technlgy has nt delivered jbs as it shuld. At the end f 2015 a ttal f 74, 505 emplyees were wrking fr Ggle's Alphabet and Facebk, accunting fr less than a third f Micrsft's ttal staff. Hwever, the cmbined stck-market value f these cmpanies was twice as big as Micrsft's. Newcmer tech giants in the market are in need f even fewer wrkers. In 2016, semicnductr manufacturers slashed their number f wrkers by half t just 359,000.
Despite majr cncerns abut the future f jbs and the ecnmy in general, 140 years f data has shwn technlgy as a whle has actually brught t life mre jbs than it has ended. Technlgy has been described as a “great jb-creating machine”. Fr instance, while rles in the agriculture, washers, and examples f repetitive services, have decreased, there has been a rise in caring psts, such as teaching, educatinal supprt assistants; welfare, husing, yuth and cmmunity wrkers; and care wrkers and hme caring.
The aging battle between man and machine will cntinue as it has fr centuries. The questin is “Are machines taking ver ur jbs, r is ur wrklad being eased by their presence?” This will be an nging debate especially with the current rise in machine learning technlgy and artificial intelligence.
12. What des the underlined wrd “slashed” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Cut.B. Increased.C. Cunted.D. Predicted.
13. What des the authr intend t d in Paragraph 3?
A. Intrduce a view.B. Prve a thery.
C. State the ppsite.D. Draw a cnclusin.
14. What psts are n the rise thanks t the develpment f technlgy?
A. Farmers.B. Washers.C. Miners.D. Teachers.
15. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Is technlgy leading us nwhere?
B. Is technlgical prgress real prgress?
C. Des technlgy destry r create jbs?
D. Des technlgy bring cnvenience t humans?
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇議論文。文章主要就技術(shù)是破壞還是創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)這一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)了論述,指出隨著我們的生活逐漸自動(dòng)化,許多人正在失去工作。但盡管人們對(duì)就業(yè)和整體經(jīng)濟(jì)的未來(lái)存在重大擔(dān)憂,但140年的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,技術(shù)作為一個(gè)整體帶來(lái)的工作實(shí)際上比它結(jié)束的工作更多。
【12題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞上文“Newcmer tech giants in the market are in need f even fewer wrkers.”以及后文“their number f wrkers by half t just 359,000”可知,市場(chǎng)上的新科技巨頭需要的工人更少,2016年,半導(dǎo)體制造商將工人數(shù)量削減了一半,只有35.9萬(wàn)人。故畫(huà)線詞意思是“削減”。A. Cut.削減;B. Increased.增加;C. Cunted.計(jì)算;D. Predicted.預(yù)測(cè)。故選A。
【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Despite majr cncerns abut the future f jbs and the ecnmy in general, 140 years f data has shwn technlgy as a whle has actually brught t life mre jbs than it has ended. Technlgy has been described as a “great jb-creating machine”. Fr instance, while rles in the agriculture, washers, and examples f repetitive services, have decreased, there has been a rise in caring psts, such as teaching, educatinal supprt assistants; welfare, husing, yuth and cmmunity wrkers; and care wrkers and hme caring.(盡管人們對(duì)就業(yè)和整體經(jīng)濟(jì)的未來(lái)存在重大擔(dān)憂,但140年的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,技術(shù)作為一個(gè)整體帶來(lái)的工作實(shí)際上比它結(jié)束的工作更多。技術(shù)被形容為“創(chuàng)造就業(yè)的偉大機(jī)器”。例如,雖然在農(nóng)業(yè)、洗衣和重復(fù)性服務(wù)方面的角色減少了,但在護(hù)理崗位,如教學(xué)、教育支助助理等方面卻有所增加;福利、住房、青年和社區(qū)工作者; 護(hù)理人員和家庭護(hù)理)”可推知,第三段旨在陳述相反的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。
【14題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“there has been a rise in caring psts, such as teaching, educatinal supprt assistants(在護(hù)理崗位,如教學(xué)、教育支助助理等方面卻有所增加)”可知,由于技術(shù)的發(fā)展,老師的職位正在增加。故選D。
【15題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“The questin is “Are machines taking ver ur jbs, r is ur wrklad being eased by their presence?” This will be an nging debate especially with the current rise in machine learning technlgy and artificial intelligence.(問(wèn)題是“機(jī)器是在接管我們的工作,還是它們的存在減輕了我們的工作量?”隨著機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)技術(shù)和人工智能的興起,這將是一場(chǎng)持續(xù)的辯論)”結(jié)合文章主要就技術(shù)是破壞還是創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)這一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)了論述,指出隨著我們的生活逐漸自動(dòng)化,許多人正在失去工作。但盡管人們對(duì)就業(yè)和整體經(jīng)濟(jì)的未來(lái)存在重大擔(dān)憂,但140年的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,技術(shù)作為一個(gè)整體帶來(lái)的工作實(shí)際上比它結(jié)束的工作更多。可知,C選項(xiàng)“技術(shù)是破壞還是創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)?”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
At the end f a lng day, it’s all t easy t take a ht shwer, brush yur teeth, and then jump int bed. ___16___ As it turns ut, ging t bed with wet hair isn’t as harmless as yu prbably thught.
The first negative result f sleeping with wet hair is purely csmetic (美容). ___17___ lf yu try t style yur hair in the mrning after sleeping n it wet, yu’re prbably ging t have truble styling the resulting curliness (卷曲), funny waves, and flat sides.
When yu wake up, yu’re prbably ging t have t re-wet it again t prperly dry it and regain cntrl. ___18___.
Sleeping with wet hair des nt immediately damage yur hair, but it can certainly lead t hair breakage, because hair is weakest when wet.
___19___ First, yu can swap yur cttn pillwcases fr silk nes. Silk has a much smther surface, s yu wn’t experience as much unfrtunate breakage.
Next, yu can make sure t sleep with yur hair dwn, instead f up in a tight pnytail. In additin, yu shuld replace yur tight bands with a sft ne that isn’t ging t rughly pull at night.
___20___ Dry ils and texturizing musses (摩絲) are sme f the best ways t ensure yu dn’t wake up lking like a lin while prtecting yur precius hair frm damage.
Nw that yu knw hw bad sleeping with wet hair is, make sure yu’re nt making these hairstyle mistakes.
A. Finally, never skip ut n applying prduct.
B. Here are sme tips that can help dry any hair faster.
C. This unnecessarily adds time t yur mrning rutine.
D. If yu haven’t nticed, the ends f yur hair tend t dry first.
E. Yu can’t predict hw yur wet hair is ging t lk in the mrning.
F. But have yu ever thught abut the risks f sleeping with wet hair?
G. If yu must sleep with wet hair, there are a few ways t minimize the damage.
【答案】16. F 17. E 18. C 19. G 20. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹晚上睡覺(jué)頭發(fā)濕的所帶來(lái)的麻煩,以及濕著頭發(fā)睡覺(jué)減少傷害的方法。
【16題詳解】根據(jù)前句At the end f a lng day, it’s all t easy t take a ht shwer, brush yur teeth, and then jump int bed. 在漫長(zhǎng)的一天結(jié)束后,洗個(gè)熱水澡,刷牙,然后上床睡覺(jué),這一切都太容易了,和后句As it turns ut, ging t bed with wet hair isn’t as harmless as yu prbably thught. 事實(shí)證明,濕著頭發(fā)睡覺(jué)并不像你想象的那么無(wú)害,可知,這里為轉(zhuǎn)折。但你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)濕著頭發(fā)睡覺(jué)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?故選F。
【17題詳解】根據(jù)前句The first negative result f sleeping with wet hair is purely csmetic (美容). 濕著頭發(fā)睡覺(jué)的第一個(gè)負(fù)面結(jié)果純粹是美容,和后句If yu try t style yur hair in the mrning after sleeping n it wet, yu’re prbably ging t have truble styling the resulting curliness (卷曲), funny waves, and flat sides.濕頭發(fā)所帶來(lái)的麻煩,可知,你無(wú)法預(yù)測(cè)你濕漉漉的頭發(fā)在早上會(huì)是什么樣子。故選E。
【18題詳解】根據(jù)前句When yu wake up, yu’re prbably ging t have t re-wet it again t prperly dry it and regain cntrl. 當(dāng)你醒來(lái)的時(shí)候,你可能需要再次弄濕它,使它完全干燥,重新獲得控制,可知,這不必要地增加了你早上的時(shí)間。故選C。
【19題詳解】根據(jù)下文First, yu can swap yur cttn pillwcases fr silk nes. 把棉枕套換成絲綢枕套,和Next, yu can make sure t sleep with yur hair dwn, instead f up in a tight pnytail. 確保睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候頭發(fā)是垂下來(lái)的,可知,這里為濕著頭發(fā)睡覺(jué),可以減少傷害的幾個(gè)方法。故選G。
【20題詳解】根據(jù)后句Dry ils and texturizing musses (摩絲) are sme f the best ways t ensure yu dn’t wake up lking like a lin while prtecting yur precius hair frm damage. 干油和組織化處理摩絲是一些最好的方法,以確保你不醒來(lái)看起來(lái)像一頭獅子同時(shí)保護(hù)你珍貴的頭發(fā)損傷。可知,千萬(wàn)不要忽略應(yīng)用產(chǎn)品。故選A。
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Knitting(編織)is well knwn fr its healing benefits. Fr Clare Yung, the hbby has helped ___21___ her brken heart after her husband Ken died f cancer.
Mrs. Yung was diagnsed(診斷)with a mental disrder and ___22___ after her husband’s death in 2015. They met nline 15 years ag. He was diagnsed with cancer in 2013. Then they gt married in 2014 and she ___23___ wrk t care fr her husband. She was advised t take up knitting as a way t ___24___ the stress.
She created Wrk f Heart Garden in ___25___ f her husband t help manage her srrw and the ___26___ health prblems. Her piece f knitting is mainly abut a bed in a hspice(臨終安養(yǎng)院)garden, with knitted grass, flwer pts and walls. Her knitted creatin and her ___27___ sum f the mney fundraising fr the hspice, which helped care fr Ken, ___28___ Clare enter the Creative Fundraiser f the Year. In the ceremny, Clare was awarded Creative Fundraiser f the Year.
Fllwing her win, Clare said, “I started knitting at hme t deal with my health prblems. Never in my wildest ___29___ did I think creating a knitted garden wuld lead t my receiving 50,000 knitted hearts frm ____30____ the wrld and picking up this award. I wuld like t ____31____ it with them. It is fr every persn wh has knitted, dnated and ____32____. It was a great hnr t thse wh are making a ____33____ t the wrld. Creating Wrk f Heart Garden has been a(an) ____34____ experience. Nt nly have I achieved my aim f raising awareness f the wrk f the hspice, ____35____ I have encuraged mre peple t talk mre penly abut hspice care, lss and srrw.”
21. A. pressB. createC. buyD. fix
22. A. calmnessB. anxietyC. pprtunityD. reflectin
23. A. suffered frmB. tk inC. gave upD. cunted n
24. A. stick tB. shw ffC. smth utD. think thrugh
25. A. needB. memryC. hpeD. charge
26. A. mentalB. physicalC. uniqueD. extreme
27. A. simpleB. littleC. hugeD. rugh
28. A. desiredB. judgedC. viewedD. saw
29. A. dreamsB. attitudesC. ptentialsD. effrts
30. A. acrssB. thrughC. beyndD. utside
31. A. acquireB. exchangeC. respndD. share
32. A. dubtedB. escapedC. supprtedD. cncentrated
33. A. decisinB. differenceC. ruleD. prmise
34. A. amazingB. prfessinalC. negativeD. independent
35. A. andB. butC. sD. r
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述主人公Clare Yung在丈夫因癌癥去世后,開(kāi)始進(jìn)行編制,從而排解悲傷并且解決精神問(wèn)題的故事。
【21題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:對(duì)于Clare Yung來(lái)說(shuō),這個(gè)愛(ài)好幫助她在丈夫肯因癌癥去世后修復(fù)了她破碎的心。A. press按壓;B. create創(chuàng)造;C. buy買(mǎi);D. fix修理。根據(jù)后文“her brken heart after her husband Ken died f cancer”可知,應(yīng)該是修復(fù)(fix)受傷的心靈。故選D項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:Yung女士在2015年丈夫去世后被診斷患有精神障礙和焦慮癥。A. calmness冷靜;B. anxiety焦慮;C. pprtunity機(jī)會(huì);D. reflectin反應(yīng)。根據(jù)空前的“a mental disrder”可知,Yung丈夫死后,她患上了精神障礙和焦慮癥。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:然后他們?cè)?014年結(jié)婚,她放棄了工作去照顧她的丈夫。A. suffered frm遭受;B. tk in吸收;C. gave up放棄;D. cunted n指望。根據(jù)空后的“t care fr her husband”可推知,Yung應(yīng)該是放棄了工作,照顧丈夫。故選C項(xiàng)。
【24題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:有人建議她用編織來(lái)緩解壓力。A. stick t堅(jiān)持;B. shw ff顯擺;C. smth ut緩解;D. think thrugh想通。smth ut stress為固定用法,意為“紓解壓力”。故選C項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:為了紀(jì)念她的丈夫,她創(chuàng)作了《心靈花園的工作》 ,以幫助她緩解悲傷和精神健康問(wèn)題。A. need需要;B. memry記憶;C. hpe希望;D. charge充電,要錢(qián)。in memry f為固定用法,意為“為了紀(jì)念…”。故選B項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:為了紀(jì)念她的丈夫,她創(chuàng)作了《心靈花園的工作》 ,以幫助她緩解悲傷和精神健康問(wèn)題。A. mental精神的;B. physical物理的,身體的;C. unique獨(dú)一無(wú)二的;D. extreme極度的。根據(jù)前文“Mrs. Yung was diagnsed(診斷)with a mental disrder”可知,Yung為了緩解精神問(wèn)題。故選A項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她的編織作品和她為幫助照顧Ken的臨終關(guān)懷籌集的巨額資金,見(jiàn)證了Yung進(jìn)入年度創(chuàng)意籌款人。A. simple簡(jiǎn)單的;B. little少的;C. huge巨大的;D. rugh粗糙的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,Yung應(yīng)該是籌集了大量的錢(qián),才可能進(jìn)入年度創(chuàng)意籌款人。故選C項(xiàng)。
【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她的編織作品和她為幫助照顧肯的臨終關(guān)懷籌集的巨額資金,見(jiàn)證了Yung進(jìn)入年度創(chuàng)意籌款人。A. desired渴望;B. judged判斷;C. viewed觀看;D. saw看見(jiàn),見(jiàn)證。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處應(yīng)使用saw,表達(dá)“見(jiàn)證”之意。故選D項(xiàng)。
【29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)有想到,創(chuàng)建一個(gè)針織花園會(huì)讓我收到來(lái)自世界各地的5萬(wàn)顆針織心,并獲得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。A. dreams夢(mèng);B. attitudes態(tài)度;C. ptentials潛力;D. effrts努力。nt in ne’s wildest dreams為固定用法,意為“做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【30題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:我做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)有想到,創(chuàng)建一個(gè)針織花園會(huì)讓我收到來(lái)自世界各地的5萬(wàn)顆針織心,并獲得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。A. acrss跨越;B. thrugh通過(guò);C. beynd超過(guò);D. utside外面。Acrss the wrld為固定用法,意為“全世界”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【31題詳解】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意:我想和他們分享。A. acquire掌握;B. exchange交換;C. respnd回應(yīng);D. share分享。根據(jù)后文“It is fr every persn wh has knitted”可知,Yung想要分享。故選D項(xiàng)。
【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:它是為每一個(gè)編織、捐贈(zèng)和支持的人準(zhǔn)備的。A. dubted懷疑;B. escaped逃跑;C. supprted支持;D. cncentrated專(zhuān)注。根據(jù)前文“creating a knitted garden wuld lead t my receiving 50,000 knitted hearts frm ______ the wrld”可知,此處指好心人士的支持。故選C項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:對(duì)于那些為世界做出貢獻(xiàn)的人來(lái)說(shuō),這是一種巨大的榮譽(yù)。A. decisin決定;B. difference不同;C. rule規(guī)則;D. prmise答應(yīng)。make a difference為固定用法,意為“做出貢獻(xiàn)”。故選B項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:創(chuàng)作《心花園的作品》是一次令人驚嘆的經(jīng)歷。A. amazing令人贊嘆的;B. prfessinal專(zhuān)業(yè)的;C. negative否定的;D. independent獨(dú)立的。根據(jù)后文“Nt nly have I achieved my aim f raising awareness f the wrk f the hspice, ______ I have encuraged mre peple t talk mre penly abut hspice care, lss and srrw.”中的nt nly… but可知,創(chuàng)作是一個(gè)令人驚嘆的經(jīng)歷。故選A項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)了提高人們對(duì)臨終關(guān)懷工作認(rèn)識(shí)的目標(biāo),而且鼓勵(lì)更多的人公開(kāi)談?wù)撆R終關(guān)懷、失落和悲傷。A. and和;B. but但是;C. s所以;D. r或者。nt nly…but (als)為固定用法,意為“不僅…而且…”。故選B項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
語(yǔ)法填空
Let’s lk back ___36___ the adlescence yu’ve gne thrugh. Hw have yu handled yur life? Are yu spending yur time wisely in making yu deserve yur life? Neal Wu shared sme ways we shuld d t make ur shrt time f life meaningful. Find ut ___37___ yu need t d next.
Insist n ___38___(learn) as much as yu can and find ut the things yu are curius abut. Find smething ___39___ yu enjy and practice the skills yu want t develp. If yu are hard-wrking and achieve gd knwledge, then it will be easy t make audience tend t learn frm yu.
Vlunteer ___40___ (help) ut thse less frtunate than yu. In the curse yu ___41___ (get) a tn f new views and better understand ther peple’s real prblems. ___42___ (nrmal), in a sciety that always lks upward, these peple are being frgtten easily.
Becme as ___43___ (depend) as pssible. Even ___44___ yu wrk in a big cmpany, yu shuld cnstantly make small steps t reduce yur dependence n yur jb. Write a bk, build ____45____ app, r start a small cmpany n the side.
【答案】36. n 37. what 38. learning 39. that 40. t help
41. will get 42. Nrmally 43. independent 44. thugh / if 45. an
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了可以讓你生活更有意義的事情。
【36題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:讓我們一起回顧一下你們經(jīng)歷過(guò)的青春。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中運(yùn)用固定搭配lk back n,意為“回顧”。故填n。
【37題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意:找出你接下來(lái)你所需要做的事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中有主謂結(jié)構(gòu),缺賓語(yǔ),且根據(jù)句意可知賓語(yǔ)是事物,應(yīng)用連接代詞what。故填what。
【38題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意:堅(jiān)持盡可能多地學(xué)習(xí)并且找出你所好奇的事情。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空前是介詞,空處需填非謂語(yǔ),所以需要把提示詞轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)名詞形式,作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。故填learning。
【39題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意:找到一些你喜歡的事情并且練習(xí)你想要發(fā)展的技術(shù)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是smething,在從句中作賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that。故填that。
【40題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意:自愿去幫助那些沒(méi)有你幸運(yùn)的人。分析句子可知,句中運(yùn)用固定搭配vlunteer t d smething,意為“自愿做某事”。所以空處需填動(dòng)詞不定式。故填t help。
【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在這個(gè)過(guò)程中你將獲得很多新想法并且可以更好地理解別人的問(wèn)題。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處和understand都是句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,句中是在講將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事情,所以句中時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),且與主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填will get。
【42題詳解】考查副詞。句意:正常地,在一個(gè)總是向上看的社會(huì)里,這些人很容易被忘記。分析句子可知,空處應(yīng)填副詞,作狀語(yǔ),修飾后面的句子,且位于句首,首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故填Nrmally。
【43題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:盡可能變得獨(dú)立。分析句子可知,空前是系動(dòng)詞,空處需填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。又根據(jù)下文可知空處是獨(dú)立的意思,故填independent。
【44題詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)連詞。句意:即使你在一個(gè)大公司工作,你應(yīng)該不斷地分小步驟的減少你對(duì)工作的依賴。分析句子可知,空處與even構(gòu)成固定表達(dá)even thugh/ if“即使”引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,空處需要填連詞,故填thugh / if。
【45題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意:寫(xiě)一本書(shū),開(kāi)發(fā)一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序或者兼職開(kāi)一個(gè)小公司。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空后是一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞,空處需填冠詞,根據(jù)句意可知空處表泛指,需填不定冠詞,且app是元音音素開(kāi)頭,故填an。
第三節(jié) 單詞填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
66-68題根據(jù)首字母填寫(xiě)單詞,69-73題根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞。74-80單句語(yǔ)法填空,根據(jù)所給句子和所學(xué)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
46. Engineering is a c________ curse f study that requires a cmplete understanding f mathematics and science.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】challenging
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:工程學(xué)是一門(mén)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的課程,需要對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)有完整的理解。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,可推出是“challenging”,修飾名詞curse ,意為“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的課程”。故填challenging。
47. T catch the early flight, we rdered a taxi in a_______ and gt up very early. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】advance
【詳解】考查名詞。句意:為了趕上早班飛機(jī),我們提前叫了一輛出租車(chē),起得很早。根據(jù)句中的T catch the early flight并結(jié)合首字母提示,這里表示我們?yōu)榱粟s上早班飛機(jī),提前叫了一輛出租車(chē),應(yīng)用名詞advance作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。in advance意為“提前”。故填advance。
48. The Science Museum, which we visited during a recent trip t Britain, is ne f Lndn’s turist a_______.
【答案】attractins
【詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我們?cè)谧罱囊淮斡?guó)之行中參觀了科學(xué)博物館,它是倫敦的旅游景點(diǎn)之一。根據(jù)所給句子及句意,結(jié)合首字母提示可知,此處是名詞attractin“吸引”。結(jié)合前文ne f+名詞復(fù)數(shù)...(...其中之一) 此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填attractins。
49. It’s ur duty t make ___________ (貢獻(xiàn)) t the develpment f ur cuntry. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】cntributins
【詳解】考查名詞。句意:為國(guó)家的發(fā)展作出貢獻(xiàn)是我們的責(zé)任?!柏暙I(xiàn)”用名詞cntributin表示,作動(dòng)詞make的賓語(yǔ),cntributin是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒(méi)有表示數(shù)量的限定詞,此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“泛指”,固定短語(yǔ)make cntributins t“對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)”。故填cntributins。
50. T be frank, like mst _______ (青少年), I have a desire fr understanding. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】teenagers
【詳解】考查名詞。句意:坦率地說(shuō),像大多數(shù)青少年一樣,我渴望理解?!扒嗌倌辍弊髻e語(yǔ),用名詞teenager,有限定詞mst修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)形式teenagers。故填teenagers。
51. He is als a manager, but ________ (級(jí)別高的) t me. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】senir
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他也是經(jīng)理,但是級(jí)別比我高。表達(dá)級(jí)別高于某人,英語(yǔ)用 be senir t sb.由于but 是并列連詞,因此省略is 。故填senir。
52. __________(以……為基礎(chǔ)) n a true stry, the nvel is highly thught f.
【答案】Based
【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這部小說(shuō)根據(jù)真實(shí)故事改編,受到高度評(píng)價(jià)。固定搭配base n意為“基于,以……為根據(jù)”,且主句主語(yǔ) the nvel與base之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞。故填Based。
53. We see the pwer f perseverance frm the successful peple wh have ________(堅(jiān)持) t their dreams fr a lng time. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】stuck
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們從那些長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想的成功人士身上看到了毅力的力量。由t their dreams可知,空格處的“堅(jiān)持”是固定短語(yǔ)stick t,由前面的have可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即have dne,因此空格處是過(guò)去分詞stuck,故填stuck。
54. Tm was dead drunk and when he wke up the next mrning, he fund himself ________(lie) n the grund. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】lying
【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:湯姆喝得爛醉如泥,第二天早上醒來(lái)時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在地上。分析可知,“fund himself ________ (lie) n the grund”為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),所填動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ie(躺)”與賓語(yǔ)“himself”之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填lying。
55. Des every dinner with yur parents seem t turn _____a battle? (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】int
【詳解】考查介詞。句意:是不是每次和父母共進(jìn)晚餐都會(huì)變成一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗?短語(yǔ)turn int表示“變成”。故填int。
56. In the centre f Sanwan Park ________(stand) the China Grand Canal Museum, which is a new landmark f Yangzhu. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】stands
【詳解】考查倒裝和主謂一致。句意:三灣公園的中心矗立著中國(guó)大運(yùn)河博物館,它是揚(yáng)州的新地標(biāo)。分析句子可知,該句的結(jié)構(gòu)不同于一般句子,先出地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),stand是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,最后才是主語(yǔ),符合倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),此時(shí)按照第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)主語(yǔ)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)及主語(yǔ)和stand之間的主謂關(guān)系可確定應(yīng)使用stands。故填stands。
57. The ne ______ attracted me mst was the Rugby club.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】that
【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:最吸引我的是橄欖球俱樂(lè)部。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞the ne,先行詞指物,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),只能使用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)從句。故填that。
58. The key t_________ (build) a sincere friendship is nt changing what yu d, but changing yur attitude tward what yu d. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】building
【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:建立真誠(chéng)友誼的關(guān)鍵不是改變你所做的事情,而是改變你對(duì)所做事情的態(tài)度。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,這里需要?jiǎng)用~形式,作介詞t的賓語(yǔ)。故填building。
59. His ___________ (prpse) that the system shuld be changed was turned dwn. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】prpsal
【詳解】考查可數(shù)名詞。句意:他提出的應(yīng)該改變這一制度的建議被拒絕了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)使用名詞作主語(yǔ),prpse的名詞為prpsal,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù),主語(yǔ)也應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式,故填prpsal。
60. She never realized her gal f becming a ___________ (prfessin) singer. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】prfessinal
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:她沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)成為職業(yè)歌手的目標(biāo)。空處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞singer,prfessinal“職業(yè)的,專(zhuān)業(yè)的”,形容詞。故填prfessinal。
第四節(jié) 完成句子(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)注意:每小題錯(cuò)1處該小題得0分,答案必須和課本原句一致!
61. 你可能會(huì)焦慮,因?yàn)槟惆l(fā)現(xiàn)自己發(fā)育的速度和朋友們不同:要么是個(gè)頭猛躥,要么是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落在其他人后面
Yu may feel anxius that yu are develping at a different rate t yur friends, ________ ________ ________ ________ r getting left far behind.
【答案】 ①. shting ②. up ③. in ④. height
【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)。表示“個(gè)頭猛躥”用固定短語(yǔ)sht up in height符合題意;that賓語(yǔ)從句中已有謂語(yǔ)且無(wú)連詞,故sht用其非謂語(yǔ)形式;主語(yǔ)Yu與sht之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ);故填①shting②up③in④height。
62. 最終你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己逐漸成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)全面發(fā)展的個(gè)體。
In time yu will find yurself ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. grwing ②. int ③. a ④. well-runded ⑤. individual
【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)、形容詞和名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)填“逐漸成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)全面發(fā)展的個(gè)體”。表示“成長(zhǎng)為”可用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)grw int,此處為“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),yurself 與grw之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,表示主動(dòng),用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。表示“一個(gè)全面發(fā)展的個(gè)體”用a well-runded individual,故填①grwing②int③a④well-runded⑤individual。
63. 當(dāng)你和父母意見(jiàn)相左時(shí),花點(diǎn)時(shí)間讓自己冷靜下來(lái),嘗試從他們的角度了解狀況。
When yu disagree with yur parents, take a minute t calm dwn and try t understand the situatin _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
【答案】 ①. frm ②. their ③. pint ④. f ⑤. view
【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)?!皬哪橙说慕嵌取笨捎媒樵~短語(yǔ)frm ne’s pint f view表示,“他們的”用形容詞性物主代詞their。故填frm their pint f view。
64. 你是否覺(jué)得,你已經(jīng)無(wú)法在任何事情上與他們達(dá)成一致?
D yu feel that yu just cannt see ______ anything?
【答案】eye t eye with them n
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)see eye t eye with sb n sth“在某事上與某人意見(jiàn)一致”,滿足句意要求。故填eye t eye with them n。
65. 同樣重要的還有良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣、有用的技能和積極的態(tài)度。(f+名詞;倒裝)
_______________________gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude.
【答案】Of equal imprtance are
【詳解】考查倒裝,名詞,形容詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處需要填入“同樣重要的時(shí)”;be+f+n相當(dāng)于形容詞;句子的主語(yǔ)為gd study habits為復(fù)數(shù),描述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀事實(shí),所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以be動(dòng)詞用are。“重要”名詞為imprtance;“同樣的”為equal,所以未f equal imprtance;表語(yǔ)位于句首,句子用全部倒裝。故答案未Of equal imprtance are。
第四部分 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分20分)
66. 假如你是你校志愿者俱樂(lè)部的主席李華,你的俱樂(lè)部正在招募新的志愿者隊(duì)伍,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)自己的志愿者經(jīng)歷,寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.表達(dá)對(duì)志愿者活動(dòng)的熱愛(ài):
2.講述做志愿者的經(jīng)歷;
3.呼吁更多的人參與志愿者活動(dòng)。
注意:1、詞數(shù)80左右。2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Gd mrning everyne! I am Li Hua, chairman f the vlunteer club. Nt nly is vlunteer wrk beneficial t thers but als it is meaningful t myself.
I’ve had tw experiences f being a vlunteer — being a dustman and being a primary schl teacher in the muntainus area. The latter left a deeper impressin n me. Thugh the teaching cnditins were very pr, children didn’t resign themselves t difficulties and actively cnsulted with me abut sme prblems relevant t their learning. Besides, villagers were plite as well as friendly t us. It is making thers happy that gives me a sense f achievement. As is mentined abve, why nt jin us?
Thanks fr yur attentin.Aging Wisely
Life frm Fifty t Seventy-five Years
Vila B. Mecke, Ph.D., ABPP
With retirement, life is expected t be easier. Fur stages f retirement are described, shwing hw pleasures and cntentment mix with cmplexities f bring fears, prblems that may lneliness, and srrws.
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Csmic Quest
C. Argn
Csmic Visitrs were high-energy carriers frm the Perseus Arm f the Milky Way galaxy. They needed t rent abandned earth bdies fr their planets’ DNA diversity and Csmic Quest.
Hardback | Paperback | E-bk
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The Black Three
Gene Skipwrth
Grayville never had a black basketball player. Nw it has three. A blck dctr just mved t the twn whse three sns tk Westn t the Ohi State basketball champinship.
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Jazzy and Rhumbì
Drl Seider
This heartwarming and adventurus tale is tld frm the perspective f tw smart kitties, Jazzy Girl Muffin and Rhumbi By, wh secretly influence their humans By, wh secretly influence their humans t lve and rescue mre animals.
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Tackle Bx Trubles
Fish Tale #1: Sammy Spinner
Susan Duke
Sammy Spinner is the newest fishing lure t jin Tackle Bx Trubles. Can Sammy learn fishing tips t catch really big fish, r will he find himself in truble?
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The Origin and Future f Mankind
Shaun Dwling
Shaun Dwling describes in detail hw the universe was frmed, hw ur planet develped, when life appeared, and hw it has evlved ver time.
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$21.55 | $4.99
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