Unit 1 Friends Lesson 4 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1．運(yùn)用形容詞的比較級(jí)來比較兩個(gè)人或兩樣事。 2．學(xué)會(huì)用形容詞的最高級(jí)來比較三個(gè)或超過三個(gè)人的人或事。 【學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)】 幾個(gè)特殊的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。 【學(xué)習(xí)過程】 課前預(yù)習(xí) 寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)： good ____________ ____________ bad/ill ____________ ____________ funny____________ ____________ little _____________ ____________ lazy _____________ ____________ large _____________ ____________ beautiful____________ __________ thin ______________ ____________ much ____________ ____________ far _______________ ____________ polite ____________ ____________ popular ____________ ___________ heavy ____________ ____________ red______________ _____________ healthy____________ ____________ lovely____________ _____________ 課堂探究 一、形容詞的比較級(jí)： 1．比較級(jí)前可加下列詞或詞組表示程度：much, far, still, even, a little, a bit, a lot… He is far /much/a lot taller than I. 如果比較級(jí)修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞可在前面加many或a lot修飾不可數(shù)名詞加much或a lot。 I have many /a lot more books than he. He has much /a lot more free time than us. 2．（短詞）比較級(jí)+比較級(jí) 表示“越來越……” thinner and thinner better and better cleaner and cleaner more and more +（長詞）原級(jí) 表示“越來越”more and more famous / nervous /important 3．The +比較級(jí)+句子，the +比較級(jí)+句子 “越……越……” The busier she is, the happier she is/ will be. The more carefully you do your homework, the fewer mistakes you will make. 4．the +比較級(jí)+of the two “兩個(gè)中較……” the fatter of the two women the more exciting match of the two 5．注意比較范圍： China is bigger than any other country in Asia.（亞洲）(在范圍內(nèi)) China is bigger than any country in Africa.(非洲）（不在范圍內(nèi)） 6．在比較時(shí)，用that與those 指代前面的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞. The weather in Beijing is worse than that in Yangzhou. The girls in Class 1 is slimmer than those in Class 2. 二、形容詞的最高級(jí)： 1．One of +the +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù) one of the richest countries one of the most popular editors 2．the+序數(shù)詞（除first之外）+最高級(jí)+名詞單數(shù) the second longest river the third most important subject 3．最高級(jí)與比較級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)換： He is the most humorous teacher in the school. He is more humorous than the other teachers/any other teacher /any of the other teachers in the school. Nobody else is more humorous than him in the school. 【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】 一、根據(jù)句意和中文提示完成單詞。 1．--- Why do you look so happy today? --- I won in the writing ____________________(競(jìng)賽). 2．A healthy diet and plenty of exercise can help you lose ________________________(體重). 3．--- Do you know the ___________(高度) of the Oriental Pearl TV Tower? --- It is about 468 meters tall. 4．---Who is she, Amy? --- Her name is Ye Shiwen. She is the best ____________(游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員). 5．---Would you like to come to our party this evening, Sandy? --- I’d love to. But I have to get ready for my coming English ___________(測(cè)試). 6．In my opinion, that’s the _________________(最差) movie of all time. 7．There are 60 _____________________ in a minute. 二、詞形變換。 1．He is one of the______________________ (friendly) people in the class, I think. 2．A dictionary is much __________________________ (expensive) than a story-book. 3．An orange is a little _________ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 4．The Changjiang River is the _____________________ (long) river in China． 5．Saturday is my __________________ (busy) day in a week. 6．Her mother is getting __________________ (fat) and ________________ (fat). 7．I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _______________ (cheap) one. 8．Do you know the _______________ (high) of this building? 9．Practice as___________ (much) as you can. The ___________ (much), the________ (good). _______________ (ski) is one of my favorite outdoor _____________ (activity). 11．He is the ________________ (lazy) student in his class. 12．Which street is ______________ (wide), this one or that one? 13．Our garden looks __________________ (beautiful) than yours. 14．Which city is _______________from Yangzhou, Zhenjiang or Nanjing? (far) 15．It’s getting _____________ and ____________ (warm) when spring comes. 16．The Monkey Island is _________________ (far) of the three. 17．The stories are very _________. But the first one is __________than the second one. (funny) 18．The first girl is quite __________. The second one is ___________ than the first one. But the third one is _______________of all. (pretty) 19．Shanghai is _______ (hot) in summer, and Nanjing is ____ (hot) than Shanghai . 20. There are __________ (many) students in Class One than in Class Two.

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初中英語牛津譯林版（2024）八年級(jí)上冊(cè)電子課本 舊教材

單元綜合與測(cè)試

版本： 牛津譯林版（2024）

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