2、鍛煉同學(xué)的考試心理，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生快速進(jìn)入考試狀態(tài)。高考的最佳心理狀態(tài)是緊張中有樂觀，壓力下有自信，平靜中有興奮。
3、訓(xùn)練同學(xué)掌握一定的應(yīng)試技巧，積累考試經(jīng)驗(yàn)。模擬考試可以訓(xùn)練答題時(shí)間和速度。高考不僅是知識(shí)和水平的競爭，也是時(shí)間和速度的競爭，可以說每分每秒都是成績。
4、幫助同學(xué)正確評(píng)估自己。高考是一種選撥性考試，目的是排序和擇優(yōu)，起決定作用的是自己在整體中的相對(duì)位置。因此，模擬考試以后，同學(xué)們要想法了解自己的成績?cè)谡w中的位置。
【贏在高考·黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語模擬卷（廣東專用）
黃金卷03
（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：120分）
第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2.5分，共37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Places fr hlidays
What Central Eurpe lacks in glitz (奢華) mre than makes up fr it in scenery and adventure. And in these parts-frm Pland t Slvenia, yur mney will g further, t.
Slvenia: Friendly farm stay
Surrunded by grasslands, Dlinar farmhuse ffers simple duble rms with wden furnishings as well as larger apartments. Outside, crickets (蟋蟀) sing at sunset, and guests can help milk the gats if they wish, r even jin in with haymaking.
● Duble rms frm ￡44 B&B, apartment fr fur ￡70 a night, dlinar-krainer.cm. Flights as previus
Cratia: Cycle Istria
The Istria peninsula’s cast attracts crwds f sunseekers, but travel inland and it’s mre abut hilltp villages. It is als a paradise with fresh seafd.
● Frm ￡895pp fr seven-nights’ B&B, three dinners, cycle hire, maps and ntes and luggage transfers, but nt flights, .Jet2, and TUI fly t Pula frm several UK airprts.
Czech Republic: Three-cuntry tur
Families wh want t mix sme urban explratin int a rural getaway might like Families Wrldwide’s eight-day Prague and Tatras Adventure (fr children aged 8 and ver). Crssing the Plish brder, it takes in Niedzica castle and bating in the Dunajec grge.
● Frm ￡1,099 (￡999 children) including B&B and activities, but nt flights, Fly t Prague and back frm Krakw.
Pland: High Tatra trek
Between Pland and Slvakia, the High Tatras has sme f the finest wilderness in Eurpe and is hme t wlves, brwn bears and glden eagles.
● ￡685pp including transfers, accmmdatin and meals but nt flights, departures June t September, keadventure.cm. Jet2, easy Jet, and Ryanair fly t Krakw frm several UK airprts.
1. Which is the best place t experience a natural life like a farmer?
A. Cratia: Cycle Istria.B. Slvenia: Friendly farm stay.
C. Pland: High Tatra trek.D. Czech Republic: Three-cuntry tur.
2. Hw much will yu pay fr yur accmmdatin and activities if yu want t enjy seafd?
A. ￡999. B. ￡1,099. C. ￡895pp.D. ￡685pp.
3. What will yu d in the High Tatra trek?
A. Explre the wilderness.B. Milk the gats.
C. G bating.D. Appreciate sunbathing.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了中歐四個(gè)國家獨(dú)特的旅游勝地。
1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Slvenia: Friendly farm stay部分的“Outside, crickets (蟋蟀) sing at sunset, and guests can help milk the gats if they wish, r even jin in with haymaking.(外面，蟋蟀在日落時(shí)分歌唱，客人們可以幫忙擠羊奶，如果他們?cè)敢獾脑?，甚至可以加入割曬干草的行列?”可知，Slvenia是像農(nóng)民一樣體驗(yàn)自然生活的最好地方。故選B。
2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cratia: Cycle Istria部分的“The Istria peninsula’s cast attracts crwds f sunseekers, but travel inland and it’s mre abut hilltp villages. It is als a paradise with fresh seafd.(伊斯特拉半島的海岸吸引了成群的日光浴愛好者，但內(nèi)陸旅游更多的是山頂村莊。這里也是新鮮海鮮的天堂。)”和“Frm ￡895pp fr seven-nights’ B&B(七晚的民宿每人895英鎊起)”可知，如果你想享受海鮮，你需要支付895英鎊的住宿和活動(dòng)費(fèi)用。故選C。
3. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Pland: High Tatra trek部分的“Between Pland and Slvakia, the High Tatras has sme f the finest wilderness in Eurpe and is hme t wlves, brwn bears and glden eagles.(位于波蘭和斯洛伐克之間的高塔特拉山脈擁有歐洲最美的荒野，也是狼、棕熊和金雕的家園。)”可知，在High Tatra trek你可以探索荒野。故選A。
B
Having grwn up in nrthern Arizna with the immrtal Grand Canyn and the irn red plateaus f Sedna in my backyard, I believed that the suthwestern state is hme t the mst beautiful landscapes n the planet. Twering muntain titans, a czy valley and an infinite blue sky prmised fantastic ptential fr explratin. Fr me, n newly discvered sights r freign landscapes can cmpare with its beauty.
That is, until I was invited t explre Guizhu prvince by the China Stryteller Partnerships Tur. Had smene vividly described hw beautiful Guizhu can be in petic detail, they wuld nt have dne it exactly. There is n substitute fr seeing with ne’s wn eyes. I will attempt t d s.
During my trip arund the city f Xingyi, in Guizhu, I saw the artwrk f the Buyei ethnic grup. They use dyes prduced frm lcal plants t make clthing f striking blues and greens. Lcal elders still practice weaving with artful wden machines and pass that traditin n t their grandchildren.
My father used t drag my brthers and me n yearly fishing trips arund Arizna. We wuld cmpete t catch the largest fish, and in the mrnings, Dad wuld ck us a basic breakfast f bacn, eggs, and tast. I sat in a small bat in the middle f the lake, with fishing ple mving slwly in my impatient hands, and held my bred tngue while my father attempted t share with me the whispers f the wind, a fish dancing n the surface f the lake r the majesty f a hawk hunting fr prey verhead. On my trip t Guizhu I had the pprtunity t paddle n Wanfeng lake. At ne pint I rested, flating at the center f the lake, listening t the spaces between silence and taking in the surrunding karst (喀斯特) muntains. I thught abut my childhd, and wished I had listened mre clsely t my father while fishing.
I’ve lived away frm Arizna fr 10 lng years, carving my wn destiny in China. I’ve managed t build myself a family, a career, a livelihd, and varius prjects. I feel as thugh I have everything that I need. Fr a mment, in Guizhu, I felt hme.
4. What d we knw abut the authr’s hmetwn?
A. Situated in the nrth f US, it is hme t Grand Canyn.
B. It has varied landscapes, ranging frm plateau t valley.
C. Apparently, there’s n cmparisn in terms f beauty.
D. The authr spent his childhd and adulthd in his hmetwn.
5. What des the underlined wrd “substitute” prbably mean in paragraph 2?
A. Experience.B. Replacement.
C. Objectin.D. Agreement.
6. What is the purpse f paragraph 4?
A. T express his regret nt listening t his father attentively.
B. T recall the mst unfrgettable experience with his family.
C. T cmpare the trip n Wangfeng lake with his frmer fishing trips.
D. T suggest that his trip in Guizhu takes him back t his childhd.
7. What des the authr think f his life in Guizhu?
A. Inevitable.B. Favrable.
C. Demanding.D. Astnishing.
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. D 7. B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。 文章講述一個(gè)美國人對(duì)中國山水和人文的依戀。
4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Having grwn up in nrthern Arizna with the immrtal Grand Canyn and the irn red plateaus f Sedna in my backyard, I believed that the suthwestern state is hme t the mst beautiful landscapes n the planet. (我在亞利桑那州北部長大，在我的后院有不朽的大峽谷和鐵紅色的塞多納高原，我相信這個(gè)西南部的州是地球上最美麗的風(fēng)景的家園。)”可知，作者的家鄉(xiāng)擁有從高原到山谷的各種景觀。故選B。
5. 詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文“That is, until I was invited t explre Guizhu prvince by the China Stryteller Partnerships Tur. Had smene vividly described hw beautiful Guizhu can be in petic detail, they wuld nt have dne it exactly. ( 直到“中國故事共創(chuàng)會(huì)活動(dòng)”帶我走進(jìn)貴州，貴州之行讓我仿佛回到故鄉(xiāng)。貴州的美曾在詩句中有所體現(xiàn)。)”可知，作者在去貴州之前知道貴州的美曾在詩句中體現(xiàn)，直到他去了貴州，才體會(huì)到去了貴州就如同回到了自己美麗的家鄉(xiāng)，因此推斷劃線句句意：沒有親身體會(huì)是無法感知到的，也就是說沒有什么可替代。劃線詞與B項(xiàng)“代替”意思相近。故選B。
6. 推理判斷題。第四段第一句“My father used t drag my brthers and me n yearly fishing trips arund Arizna. ( 我父親過去每年都會(huì)拉著我和兄弟們?nèi)喞Ｄ侵葆烎~。)”提到了作者的父親帶作者去釣魚，接下來描述了當(dāng)時(shí)與父親在一起釣魚的經(jīng)歷和作者貴州之行的經(jīng)歷，結(jié)合最后一句“I thught abut my childhd, and wished I had listened mre clsely t my father while fishing. (我想起了我的童年，真希望我在釣魚的時(shí)候能更仔細(xì)地聽父親的話。)”可推斷，本段的目的是表明貴州之行讓作者回憶起自己的童年時(shí)光。故選D。
7. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“I’ve lived away frm Arizna fr 10 lng years, carving my wn destiny in China. I’ve managed t build myself a family, a career, a livelihd, and varius prjects. I feel as thugh I have everything that I need. Fr a mment, in Guizhu, I felt hme. (離開亞利桑那州10 年之久，我來到中國重塑新生，建立了自己的家庭和事業(yè)，參與過各種活動(dòng)，似乎已經(jīng)擁有了我所需要的一切。徜徉在貴州的那一刻，我仿佛回到故鄉(xiāng)，重溫往日美好。)”可推斷，對(duì)于在貴州的生活，作者是稱贊的。故選B。
C
Peple wh fit an entire week’s recmmended exercise int a cuple f days have a similarly lw risk f heart disease and strke as thse wh spread ut their physical activities, researchers say. The results frm a majr study n ”weekend warrirs“ against mre regular exercisers suggest that even when peple are t busy t exercise in the wrking week, making up fr the inactivity at the weekend can still imprve cardivascular (心血管的) health.
“Our findings suggest that effrts t imprve physical activity, even if cncentrated within ne r tw days f the week, shuld be beneficial fr cardivascular risk,” said Dr. Patrick Ellinr, a cardilgist at Massachusetts general hspital in Bstn, “It appears that it is the ttal vlume f activity, rather than the pattern, that matters mst.”
Public health guidelines recmmend that adults d at least 150 minutes f mderate intensity activity every week r 75 minutes f vigrus intensity activity. But it has been unclear whether the same benefits cme frm cncentrated exercise r mre regular, spread-ut physical activity. The researchers analyzed medical recrds fr nearly 90, 000 peple enrlled in the UK Bibank prject. All wre wrist-munted accelermeters that recrded their physical activity fr a full week.
Accrding t the study, a third f the participants were inactive, meaning they clcked up less than 150 minutes f mderate-t-vigrus activity each week, while 42% were classed as active weekend warrirs, racking up at least 150 minutes, mstly ver ne r tw days. Nearly a quarter f the individuals spread their exercise ut, ding at least 150 minutes ver several days.
The team led by Dr. Shaan Khurshid, a cardilgist, fund that bth cncentrated and spread-ut exercise were assciated with lwer cardivascular risks cmpared with inactivity. The risk f heart attack was 27% lwer fr weekend warrirs and 35% lwer fr thse wh spread their exercise ver the week. When the researchers lked at heart failure, the risk was respectively 38% and 36% lwer. The risk f abnrmal heart rhythm was 22% and 19% lwer. Fr strke, it was 21% and 17% lwer.
The researchers nw aim t investigate whether such cncentrated exercise has similar benefits n a range f ther diseases. “Our results may als mtivate future studies f physical activities interventins delivered in a cncentrated fashin, which may be mre practical and efficient,” said Ellinr.
8. What des “weekend warrirs” refer t in this passage?
A. Peple verwrking n weekends.
B. Peple used t wrking ut n weekends.
C. Peple enjying entertainment n weekends.
D. Peple fcusing n further studies n weekends.
9. What can we knw abut the cncentrated exercise?
A. It gains in ppularity.
B. It is preferred by researchers.
C. It may cause sudden heart failure.
D. It benefits ur health as spread-ut exercise.
10. Why are the data used in Paragraph 5?
A. T shw the findings f Dr. Shaan Khurshid’s team.
B. T defend the pinin that risks can be caused by exercise.
C. T prve regular exercise is better than cncentrated exercise.
D. T indicate t readers that mre exercise leads t better health.
11. What is Ellinr’s attitude twards their research result?
A. Dubtful.B. Indifferent.C. Psitive.D. Cnservative.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C
【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章講述了研究表明，只在周末鍛煉的人們和分散鍛煉的人們心血管受益程度是相似的。
8. 詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第一段“The results frm a majr study n “weekend warrirs“ against mre regular exercisers suggest that even when peple are t busy t exercise in the wrking week, making up fr the inactivity at the weekend can still imprve cardivascular health.(一項(xiàng)對(duì)“weekend warrirs”和經(jīng)常鍛煉的人的大型研究結(jié)果表明，即使人們?cè)诠ぷ魅仗Χ鴽]有時(shí)間鍛煉，在周末彌補(bǔ)不運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)間仍然可以改善心血管健康)”可知，這項(xiàng)研究對(duì)只在周末鍛煉的人群和周內(nèi)分散鍛煉的人群進(jìn)行了研究，“weekend warrirs”指的是只在周末鍛煉的人。故選B。
9. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段““Our findings suggest that effrts t imprve physical activity, even if cncentrated within ne r tw days f the week, shuld be beneficial fr cardivascular risk,” said Dr. Patrick Ellinr, a cardilgist at Massachusetts general hspital in Bstn, “It appears that it is the ttal vlume f activity, rather than the pattern, that matters mst.”(波士頓馬薩諸塞州總醫(yī)院的心臟病專家帕特里克·埃利諾博士說:“我們的研究結(jié)果表明，努力增加體育鍛煉，即使集中在一周的一到兩天內(nèi)，也應(yīng)該有利于降低心血管風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?！薄翱磥?，最重要的是活動(dòng)的總量，而不是活動(dòng)的模式?！?”可知，集中運(yùn)動(dòng)和分散運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康一樣有益。故選D。
10. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段“The team led by Dr. Shaan Khurshid, a cardilgist, fund that bth cncentrated and spread-ut exercise were assciated with lwer cardivascular risks cmpared with inactivity. The risk f heart attack was 27% lwer fr weekend warrirs and 35% lwer fr thse wh spread their exercise ver the week. When the researchers lked at heart failure, the risk was respectively 38% and 36% lwer. The risk f abnrmal heart rhythm was 22% and 19% lwer. Fr strke, it was 21% and 17% lwer.(心臟病專家肖恩·庫爾希德(Shaan Khurshid)博士領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的研究小組發(fā)現(xiàn)，與不運(yùn)動(dòng)相比，集中運(yùn)動(dòng)和分散運(yùn)動(dòng)都能降低患心血管疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。周末運(yùn)動(dòng)的人患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)要低27%，而把鍛煉時(shí)間分散在一周內(nèi)的人患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)要低35%。當(dāng)研究人員觀察心力衰竭時(shí)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分別降低了38%和36%。心律失常的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分別降低了22%和19%。中風(fēng)的死亡率分別降低了21%和17%)”可知，第五段的數(shù)據(jù)是為了展示Shaan Khurshid博士團(tuán)隊(duì)的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選A。
11. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段““Our results may als mtivate future studies f physical activities interventins delivered in a cncentrated fashin, which may be mre practical and efficient,” said Ellinr.(埃利諾說：“我們的研究結(jié)果也可能激發(fā)未來對(duì)集中方式進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)干預(yù)的研究，這可能更實(shí)用、更有效?！?”可知，Ellinr對(duì)現(xiàn)在的研究結(jié)果充滿希望，期待能助力于將來的研究。故選C。
D
When I first began running in high schl n the track team, it made sense t carefully clck every mile and push myself t race fr persnal bests. But as I changed frm running fr sprt t running fr amusement as an adult, I fund that tracking my wrkuts ften just ended with frustratin. And it wasn’t until my watch battery died several years ag that I first experienced the sense f calm that came with running fr the pure jy f it. I never replaced the watch battery, and that might nt be a bad thing fr my fitness gals.
This is the idea f unplugged (不插電的) running, which is gaining steam in the fitness cmmunity. And recent research has shwn that getting rid f yur running watch, especially if it’s a smartwatch r fitness tracker, culd actually imprve yur wrkut — r at least yur enjyment f running.
“Peple used t have an interest in their sprt and get enjyment ut f the sprt, but nw that’s switching t the data,” said Ein Whelan, a senir lecturer at the Natinal University f Ireland Galway. “They will cmpare themselves t peple wh are better than them, wh are running faster r running lnger. And in the end we knw that makes them feel bad. ”
Whelan als nted that peple wh are very dependent n smart watches r fitness trackers are mre likely t skip their wrkuts if the batteries n their tracking devices are dead.
In additin, there is evidence that running watch-free is beneficial fr mre than just the casual jgger. Sme prfessinals als have had success with leaving their watches at hme. Welsh runner Steve Jnes famusly set a wrld recrd at the 1984 Chicag Marathn withut wearing a watch. Mre recently, Olympic marathner Trevr Hfbauer made headlines fr winning the 2019 Canadian Marathn Champinships withut a watch.
“If yu have t much infrmatin being fed t yu in real time, it can kind f get in yur head,” Hfbauer said. “Fr me, the simpler, the better.”
12. What happened t the authr when his running watch didn’t wrk?
A. He lst the desire t keep running every day.
B. He experienced running as a really fun activity.
C. He was at a lss hw t replace the watch battery.
D. He had great difficulty achieving his fitness gals.
13. What des Ein Whelan say abut fitness tracking watches?
A. They can enrich the wearers’ scial life.
B. The data prvided by them is unreliable.
C. The way peple use them is prper.
D. They can lead t harmful cnsequences.
14. Why des the authr mentin Trevr Hfbauer in paragraph 5?
A. T shw the ppularity f running watch-free.
B. T encurage peple t becme prfessinal runners.
C. T prve the psitive effects f running watch-free.
D. T present prfessinals’ views n running watch-free.
15. What is the main idea f the text?
A. It’s time t take ff yur running watch.
B. Unplugged running actually has tw sides.
C. Cmparing with thers shuld be avided.
D. Racing fr persnal bests requires simplicity.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者結(jié)合自己的切身經(jīng)歷講述了運(yùn)動(dòng)手表會(huì)影響我們享受跑步的過程，還會(huì)帶來其他負(fù)面的影響，因此在跑步時(shí)不戴運(yùn)動(dòng)手表是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。
12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“And it wasn’t until my watch battery died several years ag that I first experienced the sense f calm that came with running fr the pure jy f it. I never replaced the watch battery, and that might nt be a bad thing fr my fitness gals.
(直到幾年前我的手表電池沒電了，我才第一次體驗(yàn)到跑步帶來的平靜感。我從未更換過手表電池，這對(duì)我的健身目標(biāo)來說可能不是一件壞事。)”可知，當(dāng)作者的跑步手表失靈時(shí)，作者開始體會(huì)到純粹的跑步樂趣，故選B項(xiàng)。
13. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的““They will cmpare themselves t peple wh are better than them, wh are running faster r running lnger. And in the end we knw that makes them feel bad. ” (“他們會(huì)將自己與比他們更好的人進(jìn)行比較，他們跑得更快或跑得更久。最后，我們知道這會(huì)讓他們感到難過?！?”及第四段“Whelan als nted that peple wh are very dependent n smart watches r fitness trackers are mre likely t skip their wrkuts if the batteries n their tracking devices are dead. (惠蘭還指出，如果跟蹤設(shè)備上的電池沒電了，那些非常依賴智能手表或健身追蹤器的人更有可能跳過鍛煉。)”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)追蹤手表會(huì)到來相互攀比的問題，會(huì)讓運(yùn)動(dòng)者感覺很糟糕，對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)手表的過去依賴會(huì)讓人們失去內(nèi)在的運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)力，可推知，運(yùn)動(dòng)手表會(huì)導(dǎo)致不良后果，故選D項(xiàng)。
14. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段“In additin, there is evidence that running watch-free is beneficial fr mre than just the casual jgger. Sme prfessinals als have had success with leaving their watches at hme. Welsh runner Steve Jnes famusly set a wrld recrd at the 1984 Chicag Marathn withut wearing a watch. Mre recently, Olympic marathner Trevr Hfbauer made headlines fr winning the 2019 Canadian Marathn Champinships withut a watch.
(此外，有證據(jù)表明，不戴手表跑步不僅對(duì)休閑慢跑者有益。一些專業(yè)人士也成功地將手表留在家中。威爾士跑步者史蒂夫·瓊斯（Steve Jnes）在1984年芝加哥馬拉松賽上創(chuàng)造了著名的世界紀(jì)錄，但沒有戴手表。最近，奧運(yùn)馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員特雷弗·霍夫鮑爾（Trevr Hfbauer）因在沒有手表的情況下贏得2019年加拿大馬拉松錦標(biāo)賽而成為頭條新聞。)”可知，作者在該段中提到Trevr Hfbauer是為了說明不佩戴運(yùn)動(dòng)手表不僅對(duì)普通人有好處，而且還幫助像Trevr Hfbauer這樣的專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員取得了成功，故選C項(xiàng)。
15. 主旨大意題。通讀全文，第一段引出話題，通過作者自身的例子說明跑步時(shí)不戴運(yùn)動(dòng)手表的好處；第二至第四段通過約恩?惠蘭的研究說明運(yùn)動(dòng)手表會(huì)帶來一些不良后果；第五段通過舉出兩名運(yùn)動(dòng)員的例子來說明跑步時(shí)不戴運(yùn)動(dòng)手表的優(yōu)點(diǎn)；最后一段引用運(yùn)動(dòng)員特雷弗?霍夫鮑爾的話結(jié)尾。由此可知本文主要論述不戴運(yùn)動(dòng)手表跑步是有益的，故選A項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Persnal develpment is the nging act f assessing yur life gals and building yur skills and qualities t reach yur ptential. The path t persnal develpment is a rad with many challenges. 16
Set ne gal. If yu are ready t speed up yur persnal grwth and start making the changes yu’ve prmised yurself, yu must start with ne gal. 17 Fr example, yu shuld say, “I want t lse 5 punds by August 1st” rather than “I want t lse weight”.
D ne thing every day that mves yu frward. One f the majr bstacles peple face in making changes in their lives is setting big gals and thinking t far ahead. 18 Try ne thing every day that mves yu frward. This is an awesme way t jump-start yur persnal grwth.
19 Every successful persn acknwledges that their success was achieved with a cnsiderable amunt f encuragement and help alng the way. They can be in the frm f a cach, friend, bk, vide r a grup f members. Share yur gals with successful peple and peple wh want t achieve the same thing as yu, and yu will achieve persnal develpment.
Celebrate yur success! Jump-starting yur persnal develpment requires effrt and curage. 20 Yu deserve the apprval fr making changes. Cheer yurself n, share yur achievements with thers, and appreciate yur bravery in trying new things.
A. Learn frm successful peple.
B. Surrund yurself with supprt.
C. Here are sme challenges yu have t face in reality.
D. But if yu start nw and start wisely, yu can make it.
E. Be specific, be clear, and set a realistic time frame fr cmpletin.
F. Sme even make the mistake f creating “t d” lists that are t lng.
G. It’s imprtant t take time t celebrate yur success hwever big r small it is.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. G
【解析】本是一篇說明文。主要介紹了有助于個(gè)人成長的途徑和方法。
16. 上文“The path t persnal develpment is a rad with many challenges. (通往個(gè)人發(fā)展的道路充滿了挑戰(zhàn))”說明實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)人發(fā)展是有挑戰(zhàn)的，與空格處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，雖然有挑戰(zhàn)，但是只要方法正確也可以成功。結(jié)合下文給出的四種方法可知，D項(xiàng)“但是如果你現(xiàn)在就開始，明智地開始，你會(huì)成功的”符合語境，故選D。
17. 下文“Fr example, yu shuld say, ‘I want t lse 5 punds by August 1st’ rather than ‘I want t lse weight’. (比如你應(yīng)該說“我想在8月1日前瘦5斤”而不是“我想減肥”)”說明此處舉例子是設(shè)定的有關(guān)時(shí)間方面的目標(biāo)，因此E項(xiàng)“具體、清晰，并為完成設(shè)定一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)的時(shí)間框架”符合語境，故選E。
18. 上文“One f the majr bstacles peple face in making changes in their lives is setting big gals and thinking t far ahead. (人們?cè)诟淖兩顣r(shí)面臨的主要障礙之一是設(shè)定大目標(biāo)和想得太遠(yuǎn))”說明又大又遠(yuǎn)的目標(biāo)難以實(shí)現(xiàn)，一次做太多事情的錯(cuò)誤的。因此F項(xiàng)“有些人甚至錯(cuò)誤地列出了太長的‘待辦事項(xiàng)’清單”符合語境，故選F。
19. 下文“Every successful persn acknwledges that their success was achieved with a cnsiderable amunt f encuragement and help alng the way. (每個(gè)成功人士都承認(rèn)，他們的成功是在一路走來得到大量鼓勵(lì)和幫助的情況下取得的)”說明個(gè)人成功離開不周圍人的支持，因此B項(xiàng)“用支持包圍你自己”概括段意，故選B。
20. 本段主旨句“Celebrate yur success! (慶祝你的成功！)”說明慶祝自己的成功給自己加油是非常重要的，因此G項(xiàng)“重要的是花時(shí)間慶祝你的成功，無論是大是小”符合語境，故選G。
第二部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。It started with a bit f casual discmfrt n the head, but after a week it had spread t the back f my neck, enugh t lead me t my laptp. Annying as it was, I was 21 t take up my dctr’s time with such a silly cmplaint and then have a wasted jurney nly t be infrmed that it wuld clear up by itself and that 22 wuld be f n use at all.
As sn as I’d tapped in ‘nline self-diagnsis’, the search engine prvided me with ver 11.5 millin results. And during the time nrmally spent in the clinic’s waiting rm reading the Wmen’s Weekly, I was able t find a site that wuld prvide a free 23 in the cmfrt f my chair, and with n need fr an appintment,
I answered all the questins until I eventually reached a descriptin exactly matching my 24 . As I clicked n ‘Mre Infrmatin’, I was hit with what I’d never anticipated. The wrst case scenari was cmplete hair lss. I culdn’t have been mre 25 .
I headed ff t the dctr fr what I thught wuld be a bld test but which turned ut t be a valuable lessn in nt 26 everything yu read n the internet. It tk him less than a minute t guess at and lcate head lice (虱子). I was relieved t knw that I wuld be 27 my hair, and hrrified t knw that it was being ccupied.
I learnt my lessn, but fr sme the wrry caused by 28 every ache has led t a new frm f hypchndria (疑病癥). Named ‘cyberchndria’ by the print media back in 2000, this particular cnditin has 29 greatly. Althugh mst peple’s main pint f call is still the dctr’s surgery, it’s estimated that 30 wrries are nw the secnd mst researched tpic n the web. This is truly a serius cncern when abut 25%f the medical infrmatin nline is thught t be 31 .
Once upn a time, hypchndria required time and effrt: yu had t g t the library t research yur diseases and 32 g thrugh the bks. Nw it’s just a matter f a few clicks f a muse. But while yur dctr will make a diagnsis 33 yur age, appearance and medical histry, a search engine will rely simply n algrithms (算法). These cme up with results graded accrding t ppularity r numbers f key wrds. S the mst highly ranked hits might actually be fr very genuine disease, which are nnetheless extremely 34 . One minute yu think yu’ve cme dwn with the flu, the next yu’re under attack frm sub-trpical, flesh-eating bacteria. Time spent ging t the dctr’s fr 35 f mind suddenly seems fair enugh.
21. A. reluctantB. surprisedC. ableD. sure
22. A. knwledgeB. assciatinC. evidenceD. medicatin
23. A. sampleB. assessmentC. subscriptinD. upgrade
24. A. standardsB. argumentsC. definitinsD. symptms
25. A. frtunateB. tuchedC. alarmedD. different
26. A. believingB. explainingC. questiningD. cvering
27. A. keepingB. lsingC. dryingD. washing
28. A. taking ffB. putting nC. breaking awayD. lking up
29. A. drppedB. differedC. increasedD. helped
30. A. safetyB. healthC. accessD. mney
31. A. availableB. accurateC. misleadingD. cmplex
32. A. ccasinallyB. autmaticallyC. painstakinglyD. literally
33. A. bringing t lightB. taking int cnsideratinC. putting int practiceD. setting n tp
34. A. rareB. hardC. largeD. simple
35. A. stateB. changeC. freedmD. peace
【答案】
21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者因?yàn)樯眢w不適，在網(wǎng)上尋醫(yī)問診，但網(wǎng)絡(luò)問診也存在嚴(yán)重的虛假信息，如果想要準(zhǔn)確的信息，還是要去正規(guī)的醫(yī)院找正規(guī)的醫(yī)生。
21. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然這很煩人，但我不愿意因?yàn)檫@樣一個(gè)愚蠢的抱怨而占用醫(yī)生的時(shí)間，然后浪費(fèi)了一次旅行，只被告知它會(huì)自己消失，藥物根本沒用。A. reluctant勉強(qiáng)的；B. surprised驚訝的；C. able能夠；D. sure確信的。后文提到“take up my dctr’s time with such a silly cmplaint and then have a wasted jurney nly t be infrmed that it wuld clear up by itself”（因?yàn)檫@樣一個(gè)愚蠢的抱怨而占用醫(yī)生的時(shí)間，然后浪費(fèi)了一次旅行），雖然作者身體不舒服，但是也不愿意浪費(fèi)醫(yī)生的時(shí)間和自己去旅游的時(shí)間，說明作者其實(shí)是不情愿去看醫(yī)生的。故選A。
22. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然這很煩人，但我不愿意因?yàn)檫@樣一個(gè)愚蠢的抱怨而占用醫(yī)生的時(shí)間，然后浪費(fèi)了一次旅行，只被告知它會(huì)自己消失，藥物根本沒用。A. knwledge知識(shí)；B. assciatin聯(lián)合；C. evidence證據(jù)D. medicatin藥物。前文提到“it wuld clear up by itself”（它會(huì)自己消失），由此判斷，因?yàn)獒t(yī)生有可能說這個(gè)癥狀可能會(huì)自己消失，所以作者擔(dān)心藥物治療沒有用。故選D。
23. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在通常在診所候診室閱讀《女性周刊》的時(shí)間里，我找到了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，可以在我舒適的椅子上提供免費(fèi)的評(píng)估，而不需要預(yù)約。A. sample樣品；B. assessment評(píng)估；C. subscriptin訂閱；D. upgrade升級(jí)。前文提到“As sn as I’d tapped in ‘nline self-diagnsis’, the search engine prvided me with ver 11.5 millin results.”（我一輸入“在線自我診斷”，搜索引擎就為我提供了超過1150萬條結(jié)果。）作者選擇在問診網(wǎng)站上查找自己癥狀的信息，搜索引擎提供了額超過1150萬條結(jié)果給作者進(jìn)行自我評(píng)估。故選B。
24. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我回答了所有的問題，直到我最終找到了與我的癥狀完全相符的描述。A. standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；B. arguments爭論；D. definitins定義；D. symptms癥狀。前文提到作者因?yàn)樯眢w不舒服而去網(wǎng)上問診，因此回答了網(wǎng)上所有的問題之后，終于找到和自己癥狀一致的描述。故選D。
25. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我真是太幸運(yùn)了。A. frtunate幸運(yùn)的；B. tuched感動(dòng)的；C. alarmed擔(dān)憂的；D.different不同的。前文提到“The wrst case scenari was cmplete hair lss.”（最壞的情況是完全脫發(fā)。）作者以為自己的頭部和脖子不適是很嚴(yán)重的問題，但在網(wǎng)絡(luò)問診之后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己最壞的情況只是脫發(fā)，這對(duì)于作者而言是非常幸運(yùn)的事。故選A。
26. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我去看醫(yī)生，本以為是驗(yàn)血，但結(jié)果證明這是一個(gè)寶貴的教訓(xùn)，不要相信你在網(wǎng)上看到的一切。A. believing相信；B. explaining解釋；C.questining質(zhì)疑；D. cvering覆蓋。后文提到“It tk him less than a minute t guess at and lcate head lice (虱子). ”（他只用了不到一分鐘的時(shí)間就猜到并找到了頭虱。）作者在網(wǎng)上問診得到的信息是自己可能是脫發(fā)的情況，而真的當(dāng)作者去看了醫(yī)生之后發(fā)現(xiàn)，原來是自己長了頭虱，這讓作者獲得了一個(gè)寶貴的教訓(xùn)，不要相信網(wǎng)上的任何事情。故選A。
27. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：得知我的頭發(fā)還能保住，我松了口氣，但得知有生物在占用我的頭發(fā)，我又感到害怕。A. keeping保存；B. lsing丟失；C. drying干燥；D. washing清洗。前文提到“The wrst case scenari was cmplete hair lss.”（最壞的結(jié)果就是會(huì)脫發(fā)）作者在網(wǎng)上問診之后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有可能是脫發(fā)的情況，但在醫(yī)生檢查之后發(fā)現(xiàn)并不是脫發(fā)，而是頭虱，這讓作者不僅感嘆頭發(fā)還能保住，但想到自己的頭發(fā)被頭虱占領(lǐng)而又覺得害怕。故選A。
28. 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：我得到了教訓(xùn)，但對(duì)有些人來說，每次疼痛都要問診所引起的擔(dān)憂，已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了一種新形式的疑病癥。A. taking ff起飛；B. putting n穿上；C. breaking away擺脫；分離；D. lking up查詢。前文提到“I learnt my lessn”（我得到了教訓(xùn)），作者在網(wǎng)上問診以為沒什么大事，結(jié)果卻讓自己很吃驚，后文提到“l(fā)ed t a new frm f hypchndria (疑病癥). ”（已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了一種新形式的疑病癥），由此判斷，其他人在過度在網(wǎng)上問診，查找自己的病情導(dǎo)致了另外一種新的癥狀。故選D。
29. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：早在2000年，紙質(zhì)媒體就將這種特殊的病癥稱為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)疑病癥”，現(xiàn)在這種病癥已經(jīng)大大增加了。A. drpped降低；B. differed不同；C. increased增加；D. helped幫助。 前文提到“As sn as I’d tapped in ‘nline self-diagnsis’, the search engine prvided me with ver 11.5 millin results.”（我一輸入“在線自我診斷”，搜索引擎就為我提供了超過1150萬條結(jié)果。）由此判斷，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)雖然很早就提出了“網(wǎng)絡(luò)疑病癥”這一概念，但在作者搜索的時(shí)候還是發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多相關(guān)信息，說明這種現(xiàn)象仍然很多。故選C。
30. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管大多數(shù)人打電話的主要目的仍然是想得到醫(yī)生的診斷，但據(jù)估計(jì)，健康擔(dān)憂現(xiàn)在是網(wǎng)絡(luò)上第二大被研究的話題。A. safety安全；B. health健康；C. access評(píng)估；D. mney金錢。前文提到作者在搜索“在線自我診斷”時(shí)得到了115萬條結(jié)果，并且紙媒在2000年就提出“網(wǎng)絡(luò)疑病癥”這一概念，說明人們經(jīng)常通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)搜索健康相關(guān)的信息。故選B。
31. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)網(wǎng)上25%的醫(yī)療信息被認(rèn)為具有誤導(dǎo)性時(shí)，這確實(shí)是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。A. available可用的；B. accurate準(zhǔn)確的；C. misleading誤導(dǎo)的；D. cmplex復(fù)雜的。前文提到“I headed ff t the dctr fr what I thught wuld be a bld test but which turned ut t be a valuable lessn in nt 6 everything yu read n the internet.”（我去看醫(yī)生，本以為是驗(yàn)血，但結(jié)果證明這是一個(gè)寶貴的教訓(xùn)，不要相信你在網(wǎng)上看到的一切。）由此判斷，網(wǎng)上的很多信息是具有誤導(dǎo)性的，這是一個(gè)非常嚴(yán)重的問題。故選C。
32. 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：曾幾何時(shí)，疑病癥需要時(shí)間和精力：你必須去圖書館研究你的疾病，煞費(fèi)苦心地翻閱書籍。A. ccasinally偶爾；B. autmatically自然地；C. painstakingly煞費(fèi)苦心地；D. literally字面意思地。前文提到“hypchndria required time and effrt: yu had t g t the library t research yur diseases”（疑病癥需要時(shí)間和精力:你必須去圖書館研究你的疾病），以及后文“Nw it’s just a matter f a few clicks f a muse. ”（現(xiàn)在只需要點(diǎn)擊幾下鼠標(biāo)。）說明之前如果要進(jìn)行疾病自我診斷是一件非常難的事情，要費(fèi)勁心力去查詢資料。故選C。
33. 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：但是，當(dāng)你的醫(yī)生會(huì)根據(jù)你的年齡、外貌和病史做出診斷時(shí)，搜索引擎只會(huì)依賴于算法。A. bringing t light揭露；B. taking int cnsideratin考慮；顧及；C. putting int practice付諸實(shí)踐；D. setting n tp放在上方。后文提到“yur age, appearance and medical histry”（你的年齡、外貌和病史）說明醫(yī)生在給病人看病時(shí)，會(huì)把以上內(nèi)容也考慮在內(nèi)，從而給出準(zhǔn)確的診斷結(jié)果。故選B。
34. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，排名最高的可能實(shí)際上是非常真實(shí)的疾病，盡管非常罕見。A. rare少見的；B. hard艱難的C. large大的；D. simple簡單的。后文提到“One minute yu think yu’ve cme dwn with the flu, the next yu’re under attack frm sub-trpical, flesh-eating bacteria.”（前一分鐘你還以為自己得了流感，下一分鐘你就受到了亞熱帶食肉細(xì)菌的攻擊。）由此判斷，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)問診時(shí)，得到的結(jié)果以為是非常常見的流感，但后面找醫(yī)生診斷時(shí)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)是很少見亞熱帶食肉細(xì)菌感染。故選A。
35. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：去看醫(yī)生以獲得內(nèi)心平靜所花的時(shí)間，突然間顯得很公平。A. state狀態(tài)；B. change改變；C. freedm自由；D. peace平靜。前文提到了為了節(jié)省時(shí)間，同時(shí)又想要搞清楚自己身體不舒服的原因而在網(wǎng)上問診導(dǎo)致的網(wǎng)絡(luò)疑病癥，而真正找醫(yī)生確診之后才能獲得內(nèi)心真正的平靜。故選D。
第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Delicate, shining and sft t the tuch, silk has threaded its way thrughut China’s histry. One can’t be certain f its rigin, but ancient Chinese credited their wn wisdm 36 Leizu, wife f the Yellw Emperr as the inventr.
China’s silk is 37 (impressive) diverse in style and texture. Hanglu satin (珞緞) frm Hangzhu, Zhejiang, is renwned fr its airy substance while Yunjin brcade frm Nanjing, Jiangsu, a luxurius fabric ften used fr ryal families, 38 (represent) China’s silk weaving technique at its prime. Yunjin brcade 39 (make) by hand in a cmplex prcedure cmprises s many steps that even the mst skilled artists can nly weave a few centimeters a day. Time, patience and experience all play key rles in its heavenly beauty, r 40 its name suggests, its clud-like splendr.
In Han Dynasty with diplmat Zhang Qian pening up the rutes t the western regins, silk graced cuntries in Central Asia, later 41 (extend) its reach t ther parts f Eurasia and beynd. Fittingly, its name marked China’s majr internatinal trade rutes, 42 ancient Silk Rad and Maritime Silk Rad.
In the hands f Chinese artists, the 43 (thin) threads can weave pictures f great 44 (pssibility) and the sftest material can pass dwn thusands f years. As ne f the many marvels f ancient China, silk is nt merely a type f textile 45 a cultural icn and an embdiment f elegance and grace.
【答案】
36. t 37. impressively 38. represents 39. made 40. as 41. extending 42. the 43. thinnest 44. pssibilities 45. but
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹絲綢的種類，發(fā)展和影響。
36. 考查介詞。句意：人們不能確定它的起源，但古代中國人將自己的智慧歸功于黃帝的妻子雷祖。分析句子可知，這里考查表“認(rèn)為是……的功勞；把……歸于” ，為固定搭配。故填t。
37. 考查副詞。句意：中國的絲綢在風(fēng)格和質(zhì)地上有著令人印象深刻的多樣性。分析句子可知，此空應(yīng)填副詞作狀語，修飾后面形容詞。故填impressively。
38. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：來自浙江杭州的杭珞緞以其透氣的物質(zhì)而聞名，而來自江蘇南京的云錦，一種經(jīng)常用于皇室的奢華面料，代表了中國鼎盛時(shí)期的絲綢織造技術(shù)。分析句子可知，此空應(yīng)填謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)和while前句子保持一致，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且Yunjin brcade與represent為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填represents。
39. 考查非謂語。句意：云錦手工制作，工序復(fù)雜，即使是最熟練的藝術(shù)家，一天也只能織幾厘米。分析句子可知，此空應(yīng)填非謂語，Yunjin brcade與make為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再由句意可知，這里應(yīng)填過去分詞作定語。故填made。
40. 考查定語從句。句意：時(shí)間、耐心和經(jīng)驗(yàn)都在它的天堂般的美麗中發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用，或者正如它的名字所暗示的那樣，它的云般的輝煌。分析句子可知，這里考查非限制性定語從句，從句its name suggests中缺賓語，且這里表示“或者正如它的名字所暗示的那樣”，所以應(yīng)用as。故填as。
41. 考查非謂語。句意：在漢朝，外交官張騫開辟了通往西域的道路，絲綢為中亞國家增光添彩，后來又將其延伸到歐亞大陸的其他地區(qū)和其他地區(qū)。分析句子可知，此空應(yīng)填非謂語，silk與extend為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，再由句意可知，此空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填extending。
42. 考查冠詞。句意：恰如其分的是，它的名字標(biāo)志著中國的主要國際貿(mào)易路線，古代絲綢之路和海上絲綢之路。分析句子可知，此空應(yīng)填定冠詞表特指概念。故填the。
43. 考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：在中國藝術(shù)家的手中，最細(xì)的線可以編織出巨大的可能性，最柔軟的材料可以流傳數(shù)千年。由后文the sftest material可知，此空也應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)。故填thinnest。
44. 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：在中國藝術(shù)家的手中，最細(xì)的線可以編織出巨大的可能性，最柔軟的材料可以流傳數(shù)千年。分析句子可知，pssibility表“可能性”，為可數(shù)名詞，再由句意可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式作介詞后賓語。故填pssibilities。
45. 考查連詞。句意：絲綢作為中國古代眾多奇跡之一，不僅是一種紡織品，而且是一種文化象征，是優(yōu)雅和高貴的體現(xiàn)。分析句子可知，這里考查表“不是...而是” ，為固定搭配。故填but。
第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 假如你是李華，明年將要參加高考。你想報(bào)考農(nóng)業(yè)專業(yè)，但是你的父母對(duì)此提出異議，你很苦惱。請(qǐng)你給你的英國筆友Bill發(fā)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.你面臨的問題；
2.你的想法；
3.尋求建議。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Bill,
I am writing tday t share with yu my cncerns abut my majr chice fr university.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Bill,
I am writing tday t share with yu my cncerns abut my majr chice fr university. I am at a lss nwadays because my parents have different pinins abut chsing my majr in cllege.
My father thinks I shuld majr in finance fr the reasn that he feels it will prepare me fr a career in the wrld f business. Hwever, my mther advises me t chse law as my majr because she thinks that ur sciety is in great need f skilled wrkers and experts in law s that I can find a gd jb after graduatin. Despite their pinins, I want t learn agriculture as I am a fan f nature. I dubt whether I will achieve gd academic results if I chse smething I am nt interested in.
I need yur help. I am lking frward t yur advice.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cld December, and things were tugh. Mum had a hard time raising us kids n her wn in ur small cmmunity. We relied n scial assistance t keep us clthed, and althugh ur clthes were secndhand, we thught they were beautiful.
Lking back, I realized what Mum went thrugh sending us kids t schl. Every mrning she wuld tuck (塞) a new piece f cardbard in ur shes because ur sles (鞋底) were wrn ut. When we gt hme, Mum wuld have French tast ready fr us. Our rent was $100 a mnth, but Mum culdn’t pay it, and we knew we wuld mve ut right after Christmas n the first f January.
The hlidays were fast appraching, and we were entitled t (有資格獲得) $100 fr Christmas frm scial services. It was fur days befre Christmas. Mum said that instead f buying fd, she was ging t use the mney t pay ur back rent. That way we’d have a rf ver ur heads fr a little while lnger. Then she tld us that there wuld be n Christmas gifts.
What Mm didn’t knw was that I had been selling Christmas trees, sweeping snw and ding part-time jbs t earn enugh mney t buy a new pair f bts—bts that weren’t patched (縫補(bǔ)); bts with n cardbard in it. I knew exactly which bts I wanted. They were ten-inch, Tp-Genuine, Pierre Paris bts, and they cst $23.
The big day fr getting my bts came n Christmas Eve afternn. I was very excited as I hurried up the shpping center fr it. On the way, I nticed a grcery stre (雜貨店).
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Para.1 In the grcery stre were different srts f necessities and Christmas decratins displayed, and I slwed my pace.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para.2 Once hme, I piled the grceries n the prch (門廊) and kncked n the dr.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
In the grcery stre were different srts f necessities and Christmas decratins displayed, and I slwed my pace. It was then that I realized in ur dim huse, we had n Christmas decratins and n mney fr Christmas. A strange sense f guilt suddenly engulfed me. With Pierre Paris bts still in my mind, I tried t cnvince myself there was at least French tast tnight. Hwever, my family’s disappinted faces n that cld Christmas kept lingering in my mind clearly. After what seemed like a century, I ultimately made the reslutin and stepped int the grcery stre, eyes brimming with determinatin. I bught ham, ranges and even sme dazzling Christmas decratins. I spent every dime f my hard-earned mney and went back t my huse.
Once hme, I piled the grceries n the prch and kncked n the dr. Out came my thin mm. The instant she unlcked the dr, the grceries fell inside. Staring hard at these items, she was dumbfunded. Tears threatening t spill ver my eyes, I hllered, “Merry Christmas, Mther! !” Wrds seemed t fail t cnvey her emtins s that she embraced me tightly. It was when a half-chking “Thanks” escaped frm her muth that a sense f achievement surged thrugh me. I bet I wuld never have had such satisfactin if I had bught the Pierre Paris bts then. That night, I, an eleven-year-ld by, received the mst precius Christmas gift—my respnsibility and satisfactin fr my family.

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