2. 答題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
3. 考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時，只交回答題卷，本卷自行保管。
一、完形填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
There nce lived an elephant named Peter, wh was the mst frgetful elephant ever. Suzy, Peter’s wife, was tired f Peter frgetting things. Peter didn’t miss their ____1____ n purpse, but he wuld always end up frgetting. This made Suzy feel ____2____ in his life. One day Suzy said, “It is my birthday tmrrw and we will g ut fr ____3____. If yu’re nt n time this time, we’re dne fr gd.”
Peter was ____4____ he wuld upset Suzy again. There had t be a way fr him t remember. He tied a red ribbn（絲帶）arund his trunk. He thught that next mrning when he wuld lk at the ribbn, it wuld ____5____ him f the dinner and he wuld nt miss it. That night Peter went t sleep thinking he was n t smething.
The next mrning when Peter ____6____ and lked at himself in the mirrr, he saw the ribbn. But he had frgtten what it was fr. Peter tried t figure ut what it was. He called all his friends asking if he made a ____7____ t anyne, yet there were nne. Sn night tk ver the sky and Peter decided that he wuld ask Suzy what the ribbn was fr. She must ____8____.
Peter rushed t Suzy but befre he had the chance t ask Suzy, she hugged him ____9____. He had arrived in time fr the dinner at last and they ended up having a very ____10____ night, full f laughter.
But Peter never fund ut what the ribbn was fr.
1．A．chanceB．trainC．plansD．lessns
2．A．less cnfidentB．mre usefulC．mre valuableD．less imprtant
3．A．funB．dinnerC．cffeeD．lunch
4．A．wrriedB．thankfulC．certainD．a(chǎn)ware
5．A．freeB．warnC．a(chǎn)ccusedD．remind
6．A．fell verB．wke upC．passed utD．lay dwn
7．A．mistakeB．speechC．prmiseD．difference
8．A．rememberB．waitC．a(chǎn)cceptD．guess
9．A．sadlyB．finallyC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．happily
10．A．bringB．lvelyC．quietD．lnely
二、 閱讀理解（40分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小圖所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小圖1.5分）
Wangfujing Bkstre lies in ne f the busiest areas f the capital Beijing. It has welcmed an unchanging stream f custmers since the beginning f the Spring Festival in January, 2023. Reading areas have been filled with peple. Sme f them are willing t just sit n the grund t read since seats are always full.
The bkstre’s data shw that it received mre than 100,000 custmers in January. It is a sharp increase cmpared with December 2022. Other bkstres in the city, and even arund the cuntry, have als seen huge amunts f readers return since the beginning f the year.
During the Spring Festival, mre than 160 bkstres in Beijing sld ver 20 millin yuan wrth f bks. Bkstre chain brand Zhngshuge’s branch in Shenzhen’s Baan district als enjyed an increase in bth custmer flw (客流量) and bk sales in the first tw mnths f the year. Cmpared with the same perid in 2019, the number f custmers increased by 50 percent. “A spring f physical (實體的) bkstres in China is cming sn,” an experienced manager says.
Many physical bkstre managers in Shanghai tld the Glbal Times that bk sales and the number f custmers in these past tw mnths have been much better than thse in the previus tw years.
2023 is set t be a very prmising year fr physical bkstres, accrding t Ca Yu, the general manager f Shenzhen bkstre. He said that in recent weeks his bkstre has had a full schedule f ffline events, such as bk signings.
11．When did the number f custmers increase in Wangfujing Bkstre accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．In January 2022.B．In December 2022.
C．In January 2023.D．In December 2021.
12．What d we knw frm Paragraphs 1—2?
A．N readers want t sit n the grund in Wangfujing Bkstre.
B．Wangfujing Bkstre had ver 100,000 custmers in January.
C．Other bkstres were nt pen t readers at the very beginning f this year.
D．The number f readers in January was the same as it was in December 2022.
13．What can we infer (推斷) frm the sentence “a spring f physical bkstres in China is cming sn”?
A．The winter has gne and the spring will cme sn.
B．The temperature in physical bkstres will g up.
C．The custmers seldm return t physical bkstres.
D．The bk sales in physical bkstres will grw sn.
14．What des the underlined wrd “prmising” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Being the same as the year befre.
B．Shwing signs f being successful.
C．Aiming t becme helpful t readers.
D．Becming necessary fr the managers.
15．Where can we pssibly read this passage?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a bk review.
C．In a travel guide.D．In a physics magazine.
Sme peple decide t stp eating meat and begin t accept a vegan (素食) diet because f health reasns. This way f eating avids all animal prducts, including meat, fish, milk, eggs and even hney.
Making the change can be a challenge fr peple wh ften have dairy and meat in their diet, accrding t Dena Champin, a dietitian, an expert n diet and nutritin (營養(yǎng)學(xué)), frm Ohi State University Wexner Medical Center. She added that starting a vegan diet culd change yur bdy in certain ways. It might even ffer sme health benefits.
Reduced bdy weight
Instead f high-fat prteins like bacn and beef, vegans get their prtein frm plant-based surces such as tfu, beans, sy milk, and s n. “This can lead t lsing weight. Cnsidering that tw-thirds f Americans are verweight, this can have a psitive effect n bdy shape and health”, says Kailey Prctr, a dietitian at St. Jseph Hspital in Califrnia.
Imprved bld sugar cntrl
Because being verweight is a majr risk fr develping diabetes (糖尿病), lsing weight can lwer that risk. There was ne study frm sme experts published in the magazine Nutrients in 2018. The experts chse sme verweight peple with n histry f diabetes t switch t a vegan diet. Then they fllwed them fr 16 weeks. Imprvements and better effects are seen in thse peple in cntrlling bld sugar levels.
Reduced cancer risk
There’s als the chance t reduce yur risk f develping cancer. “Vegan diets, when planned crrectly, are als very high in fruits, vegetables and whle grains. These plant-based fds have been shwn t reduce the risk f cancer.”says Prctr. We shuld always fcus n cnsuming whle, fresh fds as much as pssible. It’s imprtant t make sure yu’re getting enugh nutrients fr yur health.
16．Which ne belngs t a vegan diet?
A．Meat, fish, milk.B．Eggs, hney, sy milk.
C．Tfu, beans, milk.D．Tfu, beans, sy milk.
17．What des the underlined wrd “This” prbably refer t?
A．The fds that cntain high-fat prteins.
B．The way that the vegans get their prtein.
C．The fact that tw-thirds f Americans are verweight.
D．The diet that may have a bad effect n peple’s bdies.
18．What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut? (Subheadings are nt paragraphs)
A．The reasn fr lsing weight.
B．The reasn fr being diabetes.
C．A study f getting t much weight.
D．A study f cntrlling bld sugar.
19．What’s the structure f the article? (P=Paragraph)
A． B．
C．D．
20．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the article?
A．Hw t reduce bdy weight
B．Hw t cntrl bld sugar
C．What a vegan diet can bring t peple
D．What we can d t reduce cancer risk
Tw mnths after I returned hme frm my vyage t Lilliput(小人國), I was ready t set ff again. I jined in Captain Jhn Nichlas’ adventure. We set sail n the 20th f June, 1702. The vyage was smth and we stpped at the Cape f Gd Hpe fr fresh water. We fund a small hle in the ship and had t put dwn all the gds and gt the ship repaired. Then the captain was sick and we had t spend the winter there. We cntinued ur vyage at the end f March and sailed nrthward after passing the Straits f Madagascar(馬達(dá)加斯加海峽).
A few weeks later, we were hit by a very bad strm, which lasted fr three days. Finally, we survived, but we did nt knw where we were when the strm was ver. Once again, we needed fresh water very badly. Frtunately, the watcher saw land. The water was t shallw(淺的) and the captain had t send his men t the land in a small bat. I asked the captain t let me jin the grup because I wanted t see a strange land. When we gt n land, the ther men went t lk fr fresh water, while I walked alne in the ther directin.
When I was in full view f the beach we had landed, I was surprised t see ur men rwing the small bat away tward the ship. After the small bat, there was a giant creature walking as fast as he culd. Our men, frtunately, were ahead f him and the mnster slwed dwn as the water became deeper. Then I turned arund and started t run away frm the beach. Suddenly, I stpped because I saw the man wh was chasing ur bat in the sea, just fifty feet in frnt f me.
21．Hw did the writer g n his adventure?
A．By plane.B．By sea.C．By bus.D．On ft.
22．Why did they spend the winter at the Cape f Gd Hpe?
A．Because their captain gt ill.
B．Because their ship brke dwn.
C．Because they needed fresh water.
D．Because it was t cld t sail n.
23．Which f the fllwing can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A．There was a large amunt f fresh water n their ship.
B．They fund fresh water bth in the sea and n the land.
C．The writer wanted t jin them t lk fr sme fresh water.
D．The water was nt deep enugh fr the ship t reach the land.
24．What might the “giant creature” be?
A．A human being.B．A tall sldier.
C．Anther captain.D．The writer’s friend.
25．What wuld prbably happen next in the stry?
A．The captain sent mre men t find water.
B．Their ship brke and had t be repaired.
C．The captain wuld g hme right away.
D．The “mnster” wuld catch the writer.
第二節(jié) 閱讀還原6選5
In China, the 24 slar terms were created thusands f years ag t guide farm wrk. ____26____ They als shw China’s rich histry thrugh the seasnal festivals, special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips that g with each slar term.
Rain Water usually starts in the middle f February and ends at the beginning f March. Rain Water stands fr the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. With its arrival, lively spring-like scenery starts cming t life. ____27____
Spring bamb shts
____28____It is said ne can nly knw the taste f spring after enjying the bamb shts. The cking f bamb shts in China dates back t ver 2,000 years ag, accrding t the Bk f Sngs (詩經(jīng)).
Water as precius (珍貴) as il
Accrding t an ld Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as precius as il. ____29____ The rain f this seasn accunts fr nly 10 t 15 percent f annual average rainfall. Therefre, Rain Water is cnsidered as a key perid fr farmers.
Return f cld spell (春寒）
Special care is needed t deal with a returning cld spell in the late spring that ften happens during Rain Water perid. The rainfall can result in lwer temperatures and wet weather. ____30____
A．In nrthern China, spring drught (干旱) is cmmn.
B．Fllwing nature and prtecting ur bdies are imprtant.
C．Here are three things yu may nt knw abut Rain Water.
D．They shw the wisdm and creativity f the ancient Chinese.
E．Rain Water is the best time f the year t eat fresh bamb shts.
F．It is strngly advised nt t take ff the thick cats t early and t keep warm.
第三節(jié)、閱讀匹配
下面的材料A—F分別介紹了6個不同的旅游線路中的一個景點，請根據(jù)the Brwns, Mrs. Green, Jim, Jhn, Sue的需求選擇最適合他們的旅游線路。
____31____. The Brwns enjy the natural beauty and expect t have a relaxing trip.
____32____. Mrs. Green is fnd f traditinal Chinese paintings f flwers and animals.
____33____. Jim expects t apply t attend ne f the mst famus universities in China.
____34____. Jhn is crazy abut the ancient walls and the magnificent Terractta Warrirs.
____35____. Sue wants t meet lcal peple and experience different cultures in Yunnan.
三、語法填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文, 在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空, 并將答案填寫在答 題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 (共10小題, 每小題1分)
The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides a year int 24 slar terms. The Spring Equinx (春分), as 36 furth term f the year starts n 20 March and ends n 3 April this year.
On the day f the Spring Equinx, the Sun is directly abve the equatr (赤道). After the equinx, the Sun mves nrthwards, which results 37 lnger daytime in the Nrthern Hemisphere (半球) and lnger night in the Suthern Hemisphere. Here are three f the 38 (thing) yu may nt knw abut the Spring Equinx.
Standing an egg upright 39 (be) a ppular game acrss the cuntry during the Spring Equinx since 4,000 years ag. Peple practise it 40 (celebrate) the cming f spring. It is believed that if smene can make the egg stand, he will have gd luck in the future.
Eating spring vegetables during the Spring Equinx is a traditin in many places f China. Spring vegetables are seasnal vegetables 41 are different frm place t place. The ancient teachings in the Chinese classic, Huangdi Neijing, suggests that peple at seasnal fds t help stay 42 (health) and bring gd luck.
43 (usual), rewarding cattle is ppular in the suthern area f the Yangtze River. As the Spring Equinx cmes, farm wrk starts, and the farmers and the cattle becme busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice bulls t express 44 (they) thanks. Meanwhile, t thank the birds fr 45 (bring) signals fr farm wrk and t wish them nt t cat grains later in the year, peple will als make sacrifice t them. These are what the farmers ften d t wish fr the harvest f the cming year.
四、書面表達(dá)(15分)
46. 按要求寫作短文。 (共1題, 15分)
為進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)深圳中小學(xué)勞動教育, 促進(jìn)五育并舉, 深圳中小學(xué)已從3月1日起獨立開設(shè)勞動教育必修課。請你根據(jù)以下要點, 寫一篇關(guān)于勞動教育的短文, 談?wù)勀銓﹂_設(shè)勞動課程的建議及你對開設(shè)該課程的理解。
要點：
1. 開設(shè)課程的建議：
①開設(shè)剪紙、木工課；
②開辟屋頂農(nóng)場, 教學(xué)生種植蔬果；
③ ……
2. 開設(shè)課程的意義：學(xué)會生活技能, 參與社會活動。（請補(bǔ)充至少一條意義）
要求：
1. 80詞左右, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)；
2. 要點齊全, 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)信息；
3. 條理清晰, 語句通順, 意義連貫, 書寫規(guī)范；
4. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名與校名。
參考詞匯：
開設(shè)run，課程 curse，木工 wdwrking，屋頂農(nóng)場 a rftp farm
Primary and secndary schls in Shenzhen have set up at least ne labr class per week starting frm March 1. ____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案：
一、
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個健忘的丈夫為了詢問妻子他記絲帶的目的，而誤打誤撞和妻子愉快吃一頓晚餐的故事。
1．句意：彼得不是故意錯過他們的計劃，但他最后總是忘記。
chance機(jī)會；train訓(xùn)練；plans計劃；lessns課程。根據(jù)“It is my birthday tmrrw and we will g ut fr”可知，他總是忘記訂好的計劃，故選C。
2．句意：這讓蘇西覺得自己在他的生活中不那么重要了。
less cnfident較不自信的；mre useful更有用的；mre valuable更有價值的；less imprtant較不重要的。根據(jù)”Suzy, Peter’s wife, was tired f Peter frgetting things“可知，他的妻子覺得自己在丈夫心里沒有那么重要了，故選D。
3．句意：明天是我的生日，我們要出去吃晚飯。
fun樂趣；dinner晚餐；cffee咖啡；lunch午餐。根據(jù)“him f the dinner”可知，提醒他要出去吃晚餐，故選B。
4．句意：彼得擔(dān)心他會再次惹惱蘇西。
wrried擔(dān)心的；thankful感謝的；certain必然的；aware知道的。根據(jù)“There had t be a way fr him t remember.”可知，擔(dān)心會因為自己的健忘再次惹怒妻子，所以用一個方法來提醒自己，故選A。
5．句意：他想，第二天早上當(dāng)他看到絲帶時，它會讓他想起晚餐，他就不會錯過它了。
free有空的；warn警告；accused控告；remind提醒。根據(jù)“him f the dinner and he wuld nt miss it.”可知，提醒他記得晚餐的事情，故選D。
6．句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)彼得醒來，看著鏡子里的自己，他看到了絲帶。
fell ver跌倒；wke up醒來；passed ut昏倒；lay dwn躺下。根據(jù)“The next mrning”可知，此處指第二天早上醒來，故選B。
7．句意：他打電話給所有的朋友，問他們是否答應(yīng)過誰，但沒有人回答。
mistake錯誤；speech發(fā)言；prmise承諾；difference區(qū)別。根據(jù)“He called all his friends asking if he made a … t anyne”可知，打電話詢問是否對其他人做過承諾，故選C。
8．句意：她一定在記得。
remember記得；wait等待；accept接受；guess猜測。根據(jù)“Sn night tk ver the sky and Peter decided that he wuld ask Suzy what the ribbn was fr”可知，他覺得Suzy一定記得是怎么回事，故選A。
9．句意：彼得沖向蘇西，但他還沒來得及問蘇西，蘇西就高興地?fù)肀Я怂?br>sadly難過地；finally最終；angrily生氣地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“she hugged him”以及“He had arrived in time fr the dinner at last”可知，Suzy以為他這一次沒有忘記，所以很開心地?fù)肀Я怂蔬xD。
10．句意：他終于及時趕到，趕上了晚餐，他們度過了一個非常愉快的夜晚，充滿了笑聲。
bring無聊的；lvely美好的；quiet安靜的；lnely孤單的。根據(jù)“full f laughter”可知，晚上過得很愉快，故選B。
二、
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了實體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多。
11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It has welcmed an unchanging stream f custmers since the beginning f the Spring Festival in January, 2023”可知自2023年1月春節(jié)開始以來，它迎來了源源不斷的客戶。故選C。
12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The bkstre’s data shw that it received mre than 100,000 custmers in January”可知1月份接待了超過10萬名顧客。故選B。
13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Cmpared with the same perid in 2019, the number f custmers increased by 50 percent”可知與2019年同期相比，實體店的客戶數(shù)量增加了50%，所以實體書店的圖書銷量很快就會增長。故選D。
14．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“bk sales and the number f custmers in these past tw mnths have been much better than thse in the previus tw years”可知過去兩個月的圖書銷售和客戶數(shù)量都比前兩年好得多，所以2023年對實體書店來說將是充滿希望的一年，故劃線部分意為“顯示出成功的跡象”。故選B。
15．推理判斷題。本文主要講述了實體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選A。
16．D 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
【導(dǎo)語】本篇是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一些人因為健康原因開始接受素食，全文從減輕體重、改善血糖控制和減少癌癥風(fēng)險三個方面介紹了素食對身體的益處。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“This way f eating avids all animal prducts, including meat, fish, milk, eggs and even hney.”可知肉及與動物有關(guān)的產(chǎn)品都不是素食飲食，故選D。
17．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Instead f high-fat prteins like bacn and beef, vegans get their prtein frm plant-based surces such as tfu, beans, sy milk, and s n.”可知素食主義者主要從植物來源獲取蛋白質(zhì)，比如豆腐、大豆、豆奶等等，故選B。
18．段落大意題。根據(jù)“The experts chse sme verweight peple with n histry f diabetes t switch t a vegan diet. Then they fllwed them fr 16 weeks. Imprvements and better effects are seen in thse peple in cntrlling bld sugar levels.”可知本段主要講述了素食對控制血糖有益處，故選D。
19．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段主要講述一些人因健康原因開始接受素食；第二段講述Dena Champin認(rèn)為素食對我們的身體有益處；第三段、第四段和第五段分別從能減輕體重、改善血糖控制和減少癌癥的風(fēng)險三個方面介紹了素食對身體的好處，故選A。
20．最佳標(biāo)題題。整篇文章主要講述了素食對身體有許多益處，C項“素食能給人們帶來什么”符合情景，故選C。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是名著《格列佛游記》的節(jié)選，講述了在小人國的經(jīng)歷。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We set sail n the 20th f June, 1702”可知，乘船去冒險，故選B。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then the captain was sick and we had t spend the winter there”可知，因為船長生病了，故選A。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The water was t shallw(淺的) and the captain had t send his men t the land in a small bat.”可知，水不夠深，船不能靠岸，故選D。
24．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Suddenly, I stpped because I saw the man wh was chasing ur bat in the sea, just fifty feet in frnt f me”可知，看到了一個人以最快的速度走著，所以劃線單詞與A human being同義，故選A。
25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Suddenly, I stpped because I saw the man wh was chasing ur bat in the sea, just fifty feet in frnt f me”可知，看到這個人站在作者面前，接下來他將會抓住作者，故選D。
26．D 27．C 28．E 29．A 30．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣中的雨水。
26．根據(jù)“They als shw China’s rich histry thrugh the seasnal festivals, special fds...”可知此處表達(dá)節(jié)氣表達(dá)了什么，選項D“它們展示了古代中國人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力”符合語境。故選D。
27．根據(jù)“Spring bamb shts”、“Water as precius as il”以及“Return f cld spell”可知此處介紹了有關(guān)節(jié)氣雨水的三件事情，選項C“關(guān)于雨水，你可能不知道以下三件事”符合語境。故選C。
28．根據(jù)“Spring bamb shts”可知此處內(nèi)容和春筍有關(guān)，選項E“雨水是一年中吃新鮮竹筍的最佳時間”符合語境。故選E。
29．根據(jù)“Accrding t an ld Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as precius as il”可知此處介紹春天的雨水和石油一樣珍貴的原因，選項A“在中國北方，春季干旱很常見”符合語境。故選A。
30．根據(jù)“The rainfall can result in lwer temperatures and wet weather”可知降雨會導(dǎo)致氣溫下降和天氣潮濕，選項F“強(qiáng)烈建議不要過早脫下厚外套，并保持溫暖”符合語境。故選F。
31．B 32．E 33．F 34．A 35．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了6個不同的旅游線路中的一個景點以及五個人的需求。
31．根據(jù)“The Brwns enjy the natural beauty and expect t have a relaxing trip.”可知布朗一家欣賞自然美景，希望能有一次放松的旅行，選項B“在漓江上乘游船到陽朔，你可以欣賞桂林的美景。當(dāng)你享受麗江之旅時，你會感到非常放松”符合。故選B。
32．根據(jù)“Mrs. Green is fnd f traditinal Chinese paintings f flwers and animals.”可知格林夫人喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)的花卉和動物畫，選項E“中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫以山水畫、花鳥畫、人物畫、狗、貓和老虎畫為特色。你可以在博物館里品味它們”符合。故選E。
33．根據(jù)“Jim expects t apply t attend ne f the mst famus universities in China.”可知吉姆希望申請進(jìn)入中國最著名的大學(xué)之一，選項F“我們的行程將重點關(guān)注中國的著名大學(xué)，尤其是北京和西安的大學(xué)。通過比較，你可以詳細(xì)了解它們。大多數(shù)大學(xué)都有專業(yè)適合國際學(xué)生”符合。故選F。
34．根據(jù)“Jhn is crazy abut the ancient walls and the magnificent Terractta Warrirs.”可知約翰對古老的城墻和宏偉的兵馬俑著迷，選項A“中國必看之地——長城、紫禁城、兵馬俑。參觀壯麗的兵馬俑將在西安開始為期5天的中國之旅。你可以在兵馬俑中找到一些令人驚嘆的戰(zhàn)士形象和中國古代的武器”符合。故選A。
35．根據(jù)“Sue wants t meet lcal peple and experience different cultures in Yunnan.”可知蘇想在云南認(rèn)識當(dāng)?shù)厝?，體驗不同的文化，選項D“在大理古城，你可以看到當(dāng)?shù)厝舜┲麄兊拿褡宸b觀看他們的節(jié)目。你也有機(jī)會體驗當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袊幕狈?。故選D。
三、
36．the 37．in 38．things 39．has been 40．t celebrate 41．which/ that 42．healthy 43．Usually 44．their 45．bringing
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)24節(jié)氣中的春分。
36．句意：春分，作為一年中的第四個節(jié)氣，今年開始于3月20日，結(jié)束于4月3日。根據(jù)“furth”可知，應(yīng)說第四個節(jié)氣，序數(shù)詞前填定冠詞。故填the。
37．句意：春分之后，太陽向北移動，導(dǎo)致北半球白天變長，南半球夜晚變長。根據(jù)“which results”以及“l(fā)nger daytime in the Nrthern Hemisphere (半球) and lnger night in the Suthern Hemisphere.”可知，會導(dǎo)致北半球白天變長，南半球夜晚變長，result in“導(dǎo)致”。故填in。
38．句意：以下是關(guān)于春分你可能不知道的三件事。根據(jù)“Here are three f the”可知，設(shè)空處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)things“事情”。故填things。
39．句意：從4000年前的春分開始，立蛋就成了全國各地流行的一種游戲。根據(jù)“a ppular game acrss the cuntry during the Spring Equinx since 4,000 years ag.”可知，該句是現(xiàn)在完成時have/has dne，且“Standing an egg upright”是單數(shù)主語。故填has been。
40．句意：人們用它來慶祝春天的到來。根據(jù)“the cming f spring.”可知，是慶祝春天的到來，設(shè)空處作目的狀語，填所給詞的不定式t celebrate“慶?！?。故填t celebrate。
41．句意：春天的蔬菜是時令蔬菜，各地不同。根據(jù)“Spring vegetables are seasnal vegetables”可知，該句是定語從句，主語是物，結(jié)合“are different frm place t place”可知，從句缺主語，因此關(guān)系代詞填which/that。故填which/that。
42．句意：中國古典名著《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》中的古老教義建議人們多吃應(yīng)季食物，以保持健康并帶來好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“stay”可知，后填形容詞，stay healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
43．句意：通常，賞牛在長江以南地區(qū)很流行。根據(jù)“rewarding cattle is ppular in the suthern area f the Yangtze River.”可知，設(shè)空處要填副詞，修飾這個句子。故填Usually。
44．句意：農(nóng)民們會用湯圓作為獎勵來表達(dá)他們的謝意。根據(jù)“express”以及“thanks”可知，應(yīng)說表達(dá)他們的謝意，因此設(shè)空處填所給詞的形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”。故填their。
45．句意：同時，為了感謝鳥兒為農(nóng)活帶來的信號，并希望它們在今年晚些時候不要吃谷物，人們也會向它們獻(xiàn)祭。設(shè)空處前為介詞“fr”，因此填動名詞。故填bringing。
四、
Primary and secndary schls in Shenzhen have set up at least ne labr class per week starting frm March 1. As a student, I wuld like t share sme suggestins n running the curse.
First, the schl can ffer paper-cutting and wdwrking classes. Secnd, we can build a rftp farm n ne f the buildings, and teachers can teach us hw t plant vegetables and fruits in the farm. Finally, hlding sme cmpetitins like cking cmpetitin will be a nice chice. We can als invite parents t jin in these activities.
Thrugh this curse, we students can nt nly learn sme life skills but als take part in scial activities. Meanwhile, ur schl life will becme mre clurful and meaningful!
【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題是材料作文寫作，根據(jù)要點寫出對勞動課程的建議和對該課程自己的理解。必須要點齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來寫作文本；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主；文章可分為三段式，第一段開啟話題，第二段逐一列出對課程的建議，第三段點名課程意義。文章做到思路清晰，層次分明，要點齊全；行文要語句通順，符合邏輯關(guān)系；無語法、單詞拼寫和標(biāo)點錯誤。
A．Must-see places in China — the Great Wall, Frbidden City, Terractta Warrirs. The visit t the magnificent (宏偉的) Terractta Warrirs will start yur 5-day China tur in Xi’an. Yu can find sme amazing warrir figures and ancient Chinese weapns in Terractta Warrirs.
B．Take a pleasure bat n Li River dwn t Yangshu and yu can admire the beautiful scenery f Guilin. Yu will feel ttally relaxed when yu enjy the Lijiang tur.
C． This mrning, yu will visit ne f the fur largest museums in China, the Shanghai Museum, which specializes in exhibiting artwrks frm ancient times. The museum is divided int eleven galleries (館) and three exhibitin halls.
D．In Dali Old Twn, yu can see the lcal peple wearing their ethnic cstumes (民族服裝) and watch their shws. Yu als have a chance t experience lcal Chinese culture.
E. Traditinal Chinese Painting features landscape paintings, flwer-and-bird paintings, figure paintings, dg, cat and tiger paintings. Yu can have a taste f them in the museum.
F. Our trip will fcus n famus universities in China, especially in Beijing and Xi’an. By cmparisn, yu can knw abut them in detail. Mst f the universities have majrs (專業(yè)) which are suitable fr internatinal students.

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