2. 答題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
3. 考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束時(shí)，只交回答題卷，本卷自行保管。
一、完形填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共10小題，每小題1分)
“Hell everyne, my name is Zhang Jianna. I’m a city cleaner frm Beijing.”
Recently, a vide f Zhang became ppular nline. Many peple were shcked at her fluent (流利的) English and 1 hw she had such great English1. Actually, behind this is a lng jurney f persistence (堅(jiān)持).
Zhang cmes frm a village in Hebei Prvince. In 2012, she tk n the jb as a 2 in Chayang , Beijing. One day, she met a freigner. The freigner spke a lt f 3 wrds t her. She didn’t knw what t d because she culdn’t understand what the freigner said. Sn, the freigner fund that Zhang didn’t understand his wrds. 4 he pinted t the street and gave her a thumbs-up while saying, “Gd, gd!” Zhang suddenly realized that the freigner was
5 her fr keeping the street clean, but she culdn’t say anything t express herself.
This unusual 6 tuched Zhang, and she made up her mind t learn English. Then, Zhang fund her children’s textbks and started her learning 7 . Hwever, learning English at an lder age was 8 Zhang wuld easily frget the wrds she learned. But she didn’t 9 and face up t the challenge. She used all her free time t learn and memrize the wrds ver and ver again. Finally, her hard wrk paid ff. S far, she has learned arund 3,000 English wrds and has been able t cmmunicate fluently with freigners. Zhang said, “Persistence is the key t learning English. Learn step by step and learn every day.”
Nw, Zhang’s 10 jurney leads t a new gal. She says she wants t intrduce her hmetwn in English t draw mre turists ne day.
1. A. understd B. remembered C. wndered D. explained
2. A. reprter B. cleaner C. teacher D. dctr
3. A.unfriendly B. interesting C. unfamiliar D. serius
B. because C. althugh D. if
5. A. wrking B. lking C. dnating D. cheering
6. A. instructin B. experience C. infrmatin D. knwledge
7. A.nvel B. jurney C. habit D. reprt
8. A. bring B. exciting C. challenging D.relaxing
9. A. wakeup B. stand up C. shw up D. give up
10. A. amazing B. terrible C. lnely D. healthy
二、 閱讀理解（40分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小圖所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小圖1.5分）
A
①Trees are the biggest plants n the planet. They take in harmful gases and give ff fresh air. They als make ur wrld mre beautiful. Here is sme infrmatin abut fur different trees.
Mulberry trees
②Mulberry trees cme frm China. Silkwrms like t cat their leaves and prduce silk. Chinese peple began t raise them abut 4,000 years ag. The silk went ut thrugh the Silk Rad and made China famus.
Gingk
③The gingk is frm China and the wild species nly grws in Zhejiang prvince. Its life can be very lng. There is a saying that if yu plant a gingk tree when yu are a child; yu can eat its fruit when yu are very ld.
Sugar maple
④The sugar maple cmes frm Nrth America. There is special juice in its trunk（樹干）called sap（樹液）. If yu cut it, the sap will cme ut. Peple make sugar with the sap. This is why the trees are called sugar maples.
Babab trees
⑤Where are babab trees frm? They grw in Africa. They are ne f the ldest and biggest trees in the wrld. They can live fr mre than 1,000 years. They are abut 25 meters tall. Mre than 10 peple can hug the tree trunk hand in hand. Babab trees are useful in many ways. Their fruit tastes sur, s peple make it int drinks. Their seeds can be turned int il. Peple als cat their leaves.
11．Where are mulberry trees frm?
A．Nrth America.B．China.C．Africa.D．England.
12．Which f the fllwing abut gingk is True?
A．It has a very lng life.B．It can nly be fund in America.
C．It is the biggest tree in the wrld.D．Silkwrms like t eat its leaves.
13．Which kind f trees can peple use t make sugar?
A．Mulberry trees.B．Gingk.C．Sugar maple.D．Babab tree.
14．What is the structure f this passage?
A．B．
C．D．
15．Where can yu find this article?
A．A fictin bk.B．A cmic bk.C．A stry bk.D．A science bk.
B
I was n the train ne afternn. There were just a few peple.
At ne statin, a drunk man suddenly entered the train. He shuted ludly at a wman wh was carrying a baby. He was abut t thrw his fists（拳頭）t peple arund him. Everyne was frightened.
I’d been learning Kungfu（功夫）fr the past three years. But I’d never fught in real life. As students f Kungfu, we are nt allwed t start a fight. “Kungfu,” my teacher always tld us, “is nr abut starting prblems, but slving them.”
I decided that this was my mment. If I didn’t take actin fast, smebdy might get hurt. S I std up, ready t fight.
Just then, smene shuted, “Hey!” It was an ld man. He was smiling at the drunk man. “What have yu been drinking?” he asked.
“I’ve been drinking wine, but it’s nne f yur business!” said the drunk man angrily.
“Oh, that’s wnderful,” said the ld man. Then he tld the drunk man hw he lved drinking wine with his wife and eating watermeln.
“I als lve watermeln,” said the drunk man.
“And I’m sure yu have a wnderful wife, t,” said the ld man.
“N,” replied the drunk man. “My wife died.” Then he began t cry. “I have n wife, n hme, n jb. I’m s ashamed f myself.”
“Oh, that is s difficult. Sit dwn here and tell me abut it,” said the ld man.
As I gt ff the train, I realized I’d just seen real Kungfu in actin. This was the real spirit f hw t slve prblems.
16．Hw did the peple arund the drunk man feel?
A．Happy.B．Excited.C．Scared.D．Lnely.
17．What des the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?
A．Kungfu is mean?ngless fr students.B．Kungfu is nt used t start fights.
C．Kungfu can’t slve any prblems.D．Kungfu is the nly way t cause prblems.
18．What d we knw abut the drunk man?
A．He disliked watermeln.B．He had a beautiful wife.
C．He wanted t learn Kungfu.D．He met sme difficulties in life.
19．What des the writer mean in the last paragraph?
A．We shuld use real Kungfu as ften as pssible.B．The real spirit f Kungfu is t cause prblems.
C．Fighting is the nly way t deal with prblems.D．Real Kungfu uses wisdm instead f fight.
20．What can be the best title f the passage?
A．Wise wrds wrk wnders.B．Actins speak luder than wrds.
C．It’s never t ld t learn.D．Bad times mare a gd man.
C
Why is the phrase “buy things” in Chinese maidngxi(buy east and west), but nt mainanbei(buy suth and nrth)?
There are many theries abut this. One thery says it has smething t d with Chinese wuxing(五行), the five elements: jin(metal), mu(wd), shui(water), hu(fire)and tu(earth). In Chinese culture, directins were cnnected t these elements. Usually, east matches gld, west matches wd, suth matches water and nrth matches fire.
In ne ld stry, Zhu Xi, a famus Sng Dynasty schlar(學(xué)者), met a friend named Sheng Wenhe ne day.
“Where are yu ging?” Zhu asked.
“I’m ging t maidngxi(buy smething),” Sheng replied, with a basket in his hand.
“Why nt mainanbei?” Zhu asked.
“Well, my basket is made f bamb,” Sheng said. “If I say I’m carrying nan(suth) and bei(nrth), it means t put water and fire in my basket. That’s nt even pssible. But if I put dng(east) and xi(west) inside, well, f curse my basket can carry metal and wd!”
21．Which is NOT ne f the five elements f Chinese wuxing?
A．Gld.B．Wd.C．Fd.D．Water.
22．Which is the right cnnectin between directins and five elements?
A．east—wdB．west—gldC．suth—waterD．nrth—earth
23．What des the underlined wrd “theries” mean in Chinese?
A．假說B．肢體語言C．表情D．故事
24．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The Chinese phrase “maidngxi” means “buy suth and nrth”.
B．Zhu Xi was a famus Sng Dynasty schlar.
C．Sheng Wenhe wanted t buy water and fd.
D．One f the five elements “jin” means “mney”.
25．Accrding t Sheng Wenhe, he culdn’t say “mainanbei” because ________.
A．his basket is made f metalB．it was t heavy t carry metal and wd
C．it was impssible t put water and fire in the basketD．there was nthing in suth and nrth
第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分）
請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從文后六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
Accrding t a new study, the Amazn rainfrest may becme grassland in a few years.
The Amazn is the wrld’s biggest rainfrest. Climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainfrest can fix itself. 26 The trees may die and the rainfrest culd turn int a ht, dry grassland.
27
The Amazn is ne f the wrld’s wettest places. But since 2005, three drughts（干旱）have hit the rainfrest. 28 The trees dn’t have enugh water t grw. What’s wrse, as they becme dry, they can easily catch fire.
On tp f this, peple cut dwn rainfrest trees fr wd. They burn the frest t make farmland. They clear trees t find minerals（礦產(chǎn)）. 29
What will happen if we lse it?
The Amazn is like the lungs（肺）f ur planet. The rich plants there take carbn dixide ut f the air and make xygen. They make mre than 20 percent f the planet’s xygen. If the Amazn “dies”, there will be mre CO2 and ur Earth will becme even htter.
30 . Many f them can’t live anywhere else. They wuld very likely just disappear.
A．They were caused by climate change.
B．The Amazn is als hme t ver 3 millin animals and plants.
C．But nw, it feels t “tired” t get better.
D．Why is the Amazn “sick”?
E．The Amazn River runs thrugh the rainfrest.
F．All these activities have caused abut 17 percent f the rainfrest t disappear.
第三節(jié) 信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1.5分）
下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六位同學(xué)的冰雪故事。請(qǐng)將以下同學(xué)的個(gè)人信息與他們的冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)故事相匹配。
三、語法填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文, 在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空, 并將答案填寫在答 題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 (共10小題, 每小題1分)
Beating bully-A US by makes an app t deal with bullies
Nbdy likes a bully(惡霸). But bullying is a big prblem arund the wrld. Accrding the US Natinal Bullying Preventin Center, ne ut f every five students in the US has been bullied.
Nathan Fellars is an _________ (eight) grader at Centennial Middle Schl in Utah, US. When he saw classmates being bullied, he 38________ (knw) be had t d smething. "Peple ften deal with bullying 39.________ the bullying has happened. I wanted t see if there was a way t reduce bullying befre it happened at all, "Fellars tld the Sciety fr Science.
After 40.__________(study) mre abut the causes f bullying, he had an idea t make the app Bully Blck. On the app, students can share 41_______ (they) lives, whether gd r bad. Others can then pst respnses(回復(fù)). But befre the respnses are psted, 42_________AI prgram reads all f them. Only psitive wrds can 43._________(shw). Fellars believes that this will 44__________ (natural) stp bullying bth nline and in schls.
"I wuld lve t see my prject be used by teachers and students, "said Fellars. "I lve knwing that my45 _____________(invent) can help smebdy else in the wrld. "
四、書面表達(dá)(15分)
46. 按要求寫作短文。 (共1題, 15分)
2月19日, 深圳馬拉松比賽在深圳市民中心廣場(chǎng)鳴槍開跑, 來自世界各地的參賽選手踏上賽道奮力奔跑。最終, 中國選手何杰奪得冠軍, 這也是深圳舉辦八屆以來首次有中國選手奪得全程馬拉松男子組冠軍。 假如你是你們學(xué)校英語校報(bào)的記者, 請(qǐng)報(bào)道本次賽事并發(fā)表自己的感想。內(nèi)容包括：
要求：
1. 字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右。開頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 必須包含以上全部要點(diǎn), 可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；
4. 表達(dá)清楚, 語句通順, 意思連貫, 書寫規(guī)范。
提示詞： image 形象 ；persistence堅(jiān)持不懈； Shenzhen Civic Centre Square 深圳市民中心
In recent years, mre and mre cities have been keen n hlding marathns.___________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案：
一、1-5 CBCAD 6- 10BBCDA
二、11-15 BACDD 16-20 CBDDA
21-25CCDBC 26-30 CDAFB
31-35
三、36．t 37．eighth 38．knew 39．a(chǎn)fter 40．studying 41．their 42．a(chǎn)n 43．be shwn 44．naturally 45．inventin
四、
In recent years, mre and mre cities have been keen n hlding marathns. With the help f the China’s Refrm and Opening-up, Shenzhen is becming appular city. Nw I wuld like t have a brief intrductin f Shenzhen Internatinal Marathn n February 19th. Marathn is ppular amng Shenzhen, even acrss the area f Asia. Many peple take part in it.
The purpse f this activity is t shw the gd city shape f Shenzhen. What’s mre, it can help peple develp the habit f lving sprts and keeping fit. The rute started and ended at the same place—Shenzhen Civic Centre Square. It was inspiring that HeJie, a cntestant frm China, wn the first prize. And it was the first time that Chinese cntestant wn the champin f the man’s marathns.
I really think that we shuld learn frm HeJie f his spirit f persistence, and we shud never give up. Furthermre, as far as I am cncerned, everyne shuld d sprts and keep healthy. Marathn is nt nly an activity t run, but als a chance fr peple t appreciate the beauty f Shenzhen and shw their lve t this mdern city. I hpe yu can cme and lve ur city.
31 Wei Ziru and Wei Ziqia are 13-year-ld twin sisters. They have been trained fr skiing frm several years ag and jined in cmpetitins.
32 Liu Zhiyan is a 12-year-ld girl frm Shenyang, Lianing and she prefers snwbarding t skiing because she enjys the feeling f sliding
33 Ye Enke is a 12 year-ld by frm Xinjiang. Even thugh he gt hurt in skiing, he didn’t give up
34 Lu Yuzhu is a 14-year-ld girl frm Hefei, Anhui and she is gd at rller-skating and ice-skating.
35 Liu Zimeng is a 13-year-ld girl wh lives in Sanya nw and she enjys playing ice hckey.
A. I started t learn skiing at 6 frm my father. I nce injured my ankle（腳踝）and I recvered after a mnth. skiing was s fun and exciting, and I dream t be an athlete in the Winter Games smeday!
B. My sister and I have started t ski since 2015 when Beijing gt the chance t hst the Winter Games. We’ve jined in many skiing cmpetitins.
C. When I was 8, I went skiing in the wild in Jilin prvince. Hwever, I switched frm skiing t snwbarding because it is relaxing. I have been snwbarding fr seven years.
D. When my parents asked me t learn skiing last winter vacatin, I refused. But I changed my mind when I saw peple were having fun n the slpe. After I learned sme basics, I tried skiing n an easy part f the muntain. I succeeded!
E. When I was a third-grader, I fund a pair f rller skates in ur huse. They were a gd fit, s I learned t rller-skate by myself. After falling dwn and standing up many times, I mastered the skill, which made it easier fr me t learn ice-skating.
F. I can play ice hckey（冰球）in my city, thugh a lng time ag I never thught I culd in the suth f China. In 2020, my schl pened a class in ice hckey and invited three players t teach us. We usually train n the grund at schl.
活動(dòng)目的
1. 展現(xiàn)深圳良好的城市風(fēng)貌
2. 培養(yǎng)深圳人民熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)、健康生活的習(xí)慣
活動(dòng)詳情
時(shí)間, 地點(diǎn), 參賽人員, 比賽結(jié)果
你的感受
1. 應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)何杰堅(jiān)持不懈的精神
2. 補(bǔ)充兩點(diǎn)感想

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