
Ⅰ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。
1.—Thanks fr giving me a ride t schl.
—________.
A.Yu are welcme B.That's a gd idea
C.Dn't wrry D.Yu are s nice
2.—________?
—My watch reads nine.
A.What's the date tday B.Hw much is yur watch
C.What time is it nw D.Hw many watches d yu have
3.—Wuld yu like t cme t ur party tnight?
—Sure.________.
A.I'm srry B.I'd lve t
C.That's all right D.Cme n
4.—What d yu think f the mvie?
—I like it.I think________.
A.it's great B.it's pssible
C.it's terrible D.it's rdinary
5.—Srry,I was nt able t help.
—________.
A.It just depends B.It's my pleasure
C.Nt in the least D.Thank yu all the same
Ⅱ.閱讀(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
A new interactive (互動(dòng)的) map shws which parts f the wrld have been hit hardest by climate change.The map,called ClimateEX,allws users t see hw glbal warming (全球變暖) influences temperature and rainfall acrss the Earth.
The map shws,in the UK,areas f eastern Sctland have been mst influenced by climate change.In the US,the west cast has seen a rise in temperature and lss f rainfall.The map als shws that ver the next 50 years parts f Wales and nrtheast England will see big changes t their climate.
Develped by a scientist at the University f Cincinnati,the map uses 50 years f public climate data frm 50,000 internatinal weather statins arund the Earth.It shws nt nly hw the climate has changed,but als what will pssibly happen by the year 2070.
Accrding t the map,ver the next 50 years Central America will be__subject__t terrible heat and rainfall.Papua New Guinea,sutheastern China,the west cast f the US,Greenland and the Arctic are als easily influenced,mst imprtantly fr sea level change.
ClimateEX can als help users search fr places where climate change may lead t extreme phenmena (現(xiàn)象) in the future.The user simply tuches the place where strms are frequent at present n the map and then ClimateEX will shw all the places where strms are likely t happen in 50 years.
6.A rise in temperature and lss f rainfall have happened in ________.
A.the US B.China
C.Papua New Guinea D.the UK
7.The map tells the climate change in the future by ________.
A.setting up weather statins B.recrding rainfall
C.measuring the sea levels D.using past climate data
8.The underlined phrase be subject t in Paragraph 4 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A.cause B.suffer
C.a(chǎn)vid D.change
9.Accrding t the last paragraph,the map can ________.
A.reduce the influences f climate change
B.change the climates f different cuntries
C.shw where extreme climates will happen
D.suggest hw peple deal with climate change
10.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Increasing Rainfall B.An Amazing Map
C.A Map f the Wrld D.Changeable Climate
B
Anger is a natural feeling that everyne experiences in life.Sme researchers believe the first sund a baby makes when brn culd be a sign f anger.Anger may be the first feeling we have and respnd t.It's in many cases a perfectly healthy feeling.Anger can cause peple t make very psitive changes in their lives.Smetimes we have t be angry at injustice (不公正),at wrng dings,r even at nature,befre we can d what needs t be dne t crrect wrngs r make things better.But f curse,that is nt hw we usually think f anger.
Mst peple think f anger as a feeling we must keep under cntrl.Children are smetimes sent t their rms r punished fr expressing anger in an uncntrlled way.Parents tell a child t cntrl himself when the child shws anger.We may be angry with friends r at wrk,but we knw it is nt right t shw it.Very early in life,we learn that anger is smething that must be cntrlled.
We learn this fr a gd reasn.Uncntrlled anger can lead t fights,car accidents,bad relatinships with thers,unacceptable scial behavir,and many ther prblems.Hwever,many experts say that if ne suppresses his anger,he may suffer serius mental and physical health prblems.S what can we d t understand and calm this feeling?
One slutin is t talk abut it with smene we trust,fr example,a gd friend.We can als try t walk away frm a situatin that causes anger,ask a dctr fr advice,r just exercise mre in ur daily life.And f curse we may have many ther methds.Whatever slutin we chse,as lng as we are trying t find the slutin t the prblem,we have already taken the first step in the right directin.
11.Accrding t Paragraph 1,anger can ________.
A.lead t justice B.keep us healthy
C.help us tell right frm wrng D.help us make things better
12.What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A.We are taught t cntrl anger.
B.Anger appears early in life.
C.We shuldn't get angry at wrk.
D.Angry children shuld be punished.
13.The underlined wrd suppresses in Paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A.hlds in B.takes in
C.expresses D.understands
14.Which f the fllwing can help deal with anger?
A.Excellent physical health.
B.A talk with a clse friend.
C.Sme exercises given by teachers.
D.A gd relatinship with thers.
15.What des the authr think f anger?
A.Anger shwn by children is unacceptable.
B.Anger leads t deadly mental and physical illnesses.
C.Anger can be a healthy feeling and need be treated prperly.
D.Anger builds up relatinships with ur friends r wrkmates.
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
City life is cl;but is cuntry life cler?The answer is yes.As cities grw ever bigger,lts f peple wuld like t leave their city and live in the cuntryside.
__16__ Cities like Liverpl and Glasgw have lst abut 30% f their ppulatin in 30 years.But Britain's ppulatin is still grwing.__17__ They are mving t the cuntryside.
The English cuntryside has a classic image.Peple imagine that life in the cuntryside is slw and calm;that peple have mre space and mst huses have gardens;that there are n traffic jams,n pllutin,and n crime.__18__
Since mre peple in Britain want t live in the cuntryside,it is causing prblems in sme rural areas.Peple live in the cuntryside and wrk in the city.__19__ Of curse they dn't use buses (they are t slw) r trains(they dn't stp in the cuntryside);they use cars.Little villages nw have traffic prblems in the mrning,just like big cities!What's mre,althugh many peple live in the cuntryside,they want t use supermarkets and gd fast they d nt want t see the crwds t and frm such supermarkets r hear the nise f the rads.__20__ There is nt enugh t d.There are nt enugh activities r excitements.
A.Where are the peple ging?
B.In sme places, this is true;but in thers it is nt.
C.S they travel lng distances each day t g t wrk.
D.The ppulatin f British cities has been falling fr years.
E.Besides, lts f yung peple say that life in the cuntryside is bring.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
One day,a small by named Jhnny was walking t schl.Suddenly he heard a __21__ in the tall grass alng the side f the rad.He __22__ t see what it was.He pushed the grass apart and there he saw a green frg __23__ him.And t his great __24__,the frg began t speak.It asked Jhnny fr a __25__ s that it culd turn back int a beautiful princess(公主).After __26__ fr a while,Jhnny put the frg int his pcket and cntinued t g t his __27__.He thught that he culdn't d anything with a princess but a talking frg was s __28__.
When he arrived at schl,he shwed his new __29__ t his friends.Jhnny tld them __30__ that the frg culd talk.But n matter hw hard the bys tried, the frg just wuldn't __31__.After all the ther bys left, Jhnny asked the frg why it had __32__ that way.The frg explained that it __33__ wanted t be turned back int a princess by a kiss.Then Jhnny had t kiss the frg,but t his anger,__34__ happened,“I did as yu said,but yu're still a frg,”Jhnny said.The frg,having made fun f Jhnny,__35__ lud,jumped ut f his hands and went away.
21.A.secret B.sund C.sng D.speech
22.A.pretended B.a(chǎn)greed C.stpped D.expected
23.A.lking at B.marching t C.shuting at D.flying t
24.A.anxiety B.disappintment C.relief D.surprise
25.A.hug B.kiss C.smile D.tuch
26.A.sleeping B.searching C.hesitating D.feeding
27.A.schl B.huse C.friend's D.teacher's
28.A.bring B.hrrible C.lucky D.a(chǎn)mazing
29.A.classmate B.pet C.brther D.insect
30.A.slwly B.dubtfully C.sadly D.excitedly
31.A.jump B.play C.talk D.cry
32.A.thught B.behaved C.lied D.mved
33.A.just B.even C.a(chǎn)lready D.a(chǎn)lmst
34.A.nthing B.everything C.smething D.a(chǎn)nything
35.A.answered B.shuted C.cughed D.laughed
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When yu g t restaurants in different parts f the wrld,it's imprtant t knw the right and wrng things __36__(d).Fr example,in sme parts f the wrld,it's OK t make a lt f nise in a restaurant.In fact,if a restaurant there isn't __37__ (nise) and lively,yu may think there's smething wrng with it.In sme ther parts f the wrld,hwever,restaurants are quiet places.If a table is t lud,ther peple in the restaurant might __38__ (strng) cmplain t the wner f the restaurant.
Hw t pay the bill is als different frm cuntry __39__ cuntry.In sme cuntries,ne persn usually __40__ (pay) fr everybdy.In ther cuntries,__41__ friends eat tgether,they usually share the bill.This __42__ (call)“ging Dutch”.Als,they usually leave a tip fr the waiter. They tip between 15% and 20% f the bill,depending n __43__ gd the service is.
Different cuntries have different __44__ (custm).When yu travel t anther cuntry,please fllw what __45__ (it) peple d.
Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分25分)
46.假定你是李華。請(qǐng)給外教David寫(xiě)一封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參加在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)舉辦的“英語(yǔ)之夜”活動(dòng)?;顒?dòng)時(shí)間為下周五晚上六點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)。
內(nèi)容包括:(1)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:演唱歌曲、朗誦詩(shī)歌和表演話?。?br>(3)希望對(duì)方能參加。
注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右;
2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù);
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并將開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上,以使行文連貫。
Dear David,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
參考答案
1.A 考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——謝謝你開(kāi)車送我去學(xué)校?!?jiǎng)e客氣。Yu are welcme別客氣;That's a gd idea好主意;Dn't wrry別擔(dān)心;Yu are s nice你真好。根據(jù)上一句可知是在感謝對(duì)方,回答應(yīng)該是不客氣。故選A。
2.C 考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。句意:——現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了? ——我的表顯示九點(diǎn)。What's the date tday今天幾號(hào);Hw much is yur watch你的表多少錢;What time is it nw現(xiàn)在什么時(shí)間;Hw many watches d yu have你有多少塊手表。根據(jù)回答“我的表顯示九點(diǎn)”可知,問(wèn)句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間提問(wèn)。故選C項(xiàng)。
3.B 考查情景交際。句意:——今晚你愿意來(lái)參加我們的聚會(huì)嗎?——當(dāng)然,我愿意。I'm srry對(duì)不起;I'd lve t我愿意;That's all right不要緊,沒(méi)關(guān)系;Cme n加油;快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)Sure可推斷,說(shuō)話人同意邀請(qǐng),故應(yīng)說(shuō)I'd lve t我愿意(去)。故選B。
4.A 考查情景交際。句意:——你覺(jué)得這部電影怎么樣?——我喜歡。我覺(jué)得很棒。it's great極好的;it's pssible可能的;it's terrible可怕的;it's rdinary普通的。根據(jù)上文“I like it.”可知是積極的評(píng)價(jià)。故選A。
5.D 考查情景交際。句意:——對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)能幫上忙?!?jiǎng)e客氣。It just depends看情況;It's my pleasure別客氣;Nt in the least一點(diǎn)也不;Thank yu all the same還是謝謝你了。對(duì)方?jīng)]有幫上忙,還是要感謝對(duì)方。故選D。
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了新研究開(kāi)發(fā)交互式地圖可顯示全球氣候變化狀況。
6.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In the US,the west cast has seen a rise in temperature and lss f rainfall.(在美國(guó),西海岸氣溫上升,降雨量減少。)”可知,美國(guó)出現(xiàn)了氣溫上升和降雨減少的情況。故選A。
7.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Develped by a scientist at the University f Cincinnati,the map uses 50 years f public climate data frm 50,000 internatinal weather statins arund the Earth.(該地圖由辛辛那提大學(xué)的一位科學(xué)家開(kāi)發(fā),使用了全球5萬(wàn)個(gè)國(guó)際氣象站50年來(lái)的公共氣候數(shù)據(jù)。)”可知,該地圖利用過(guò)去的氣候數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的氣候變化。故選D。
8.B 詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“It shws nt nly hw the climate has changed,but als what will pssibly happen by the year 2070.(它不僅顯示了氣候是如何變化的,而且還顯示了到2070年可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么。)”和劃線詞前半句“Accrding t the map,ver the next 50 years Central America (根據(jù)地圖,在未來(lái)的50年里,中美洲)”可推斷,在未來(lái)的50年里,中美洲將遭受可怕的高溫和降雨。所以劃線詞be subject t為“遭受”之意。故選B。
9.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ClimateEX can als help users search fr places where climate change may lead t extreme phenmena (現(xiàn)象)in the future.(ClimateEX還可以幫助用戶搜索未來(lái)氣候變化可能導(dǎo)致極端現(xiàn)象的地方。)”可知,該地圖可以顯示哪里會(huì)發(fā)生極端天氣。故選C。
10.B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“A new interactive (互動(dòng)的)map shws which parts f the wrld have been hit hardest by climate change.(一幅新的交互式地圖顯示了世界上哪些地區(qū)受氣候變化影響最嚴(yán)重。)”、第三段“It shws nt nly hw the climate has changed,but als what will pssibly happen by the year 2070.(它不僅顯示了氣候是如何變化的,而且還顯示了到2070年可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么。)”及全文可知,文章主要介紹了新研究開(kāi)發(fā)交互式地圖可顯示全球氣候變化狀況,還能預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的氣候變化,是令人驚訝的。所以“An Amazing Map(令人驚嘆的地圖)”作為文章標(biāo)題最為合適。故選B。
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了憤怒是一種健康的情感,需要妥善對(duì)待。
11.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It's in many cases a perfectly healthy feeling.Anger can cause peple t make very psitive changes in their lives.Smetimes we have t be angry at injustice (不公正),at wrng dings,r even at nature,befre we can d what needs t be dne t crrect wrngs r make things better.(在很多情況下,這是一種非常健康的感覺(jué)。憤怒可以使人們?cè)谏钪凶龀龇浅7e極的改變。有時(shí),我們必須對(duì)不公正、對(duì)錯(cuò)誤的行為、甚至對(duì)大自然感到憤怒,然后才能做我們需要做的事情來(lái)糾正錯(cuò)誤或使事情變得更好。)”可知,憤怒可以幫助我們使事情變得更好。故選D。
12.A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Mst peple think f anger as a feeling we must keep under cntrl.Children are smetimes sent t their rms r punished fr expressing anger in an uncntrlled way.Parents tell a child t cntrl himself when the child shws anger.We may be angry with friends r at wrk,but we knw it's nt right t shw it.Very early in life,we learn that anger is smething that must be cntrlled.(大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為憤怒是一種必須加以控制的感情。孩子們有時(shí)會(huì)因?yàn)槭Э氐乇磉_(dá)憤怒而被送回房間或受到懲罰。當(dāng)孩子生氣時(shí),父母告訴孩子要控制自己。我們可能會(huì)對(duì)朋友或在工作中生氣,但我們知道表現(xiàn)出來(lái)是不對(duì)的。很小的時(shí)候,我們就知道憤怒是一種必須控制的東西。)”可知,第二段主要告訴我們,我們被教導(dǎo)要控制憤怒。故選A。
13.A 詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞前句“Uncntrlled anger can lead t fights,car accidents,bad relatinships with thers,unacceptable scial behavir,and many ther prblems.(不受控制的憤怒會(huì)導(dǎo)致打架、車禍、與他人的不良關(guān)系、不可接受的社會(huì)行為以及許多其他問(wèn)題。)”和后半句“he may suffer serius mental and physical health prblems.(他可能會(huì)遭受嚴(yán)重的精神和身體健康問(wèn)題。)”并結(jié)合表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的hwever可知,不受控制的憤怒會(huì)有負(fù)面影響,但壓抑自己的憤怒可能會(huì)遭受嚴(yán)重的精神和身體健康問(wèn)題。所以劃線詞suppresses為“壓制,壓抑”之意。故選A。
14.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“One slutin is t talk abut it with smene we trust,fr example,a gd friend.(一種解決方法是和我們信任的人談?wù)摚?,一個(gè)好朋友。)”可知,與親密朋友的談話可以幫助處理憤怒。故選B。
15.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“It's in many cases a perfectly healthy feeling.Anger can cause peple t make very psitive changes in their lives.(在很多情況下,這是一種非常健康情感。憤怒可以使人們?cè)谏钪凶龀龇浅7e極的改變。)”和第三段“Uncntrlled anger can lead t fights,car accidents,bad relatinships with thers,unacceptable scial behavir,and many ther prblems.Hwever,many experts say that if ne suppresses his anger,he may suffer serius mental and physical health prblems.(不受控制的憤怒會(huì)導(dǎo)致打架、車禍、與他人的不良關(guān)系、不可接受的社會(huì)行為以及許多其他問(wèn)題。然而,許多專家表示,如果一個(gè)人壓抑自己的憤怒,他可能會(huì)遭受嚴(yán)重的精神和身體健康問(wèn)題。)”可推斷,憤怒可以是一種健康的感覺(jué),需要妥善對(duì)待。故選C。
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。隨著城市越來(lái)越大,許多人愿意離開(kāi)城市,到農(nóng)村生活。本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村生活的好處。
16.D 根據(jù)下文“Cities like Liverpl and Glasgw have lst abut 30% f their ppulatin in 30 years.(像利物浦和格拉斯哥這樣的城市在30年內(nèi)失去了大約30%的人口。)”可知,下文舉例說(shuō)明像利物浦和格拉斯哥這樣的城市人口在下降。D項(xiàng)“The ppulatin f British cities has been falling fr years.(英國(guó)城市的人口多年來(lái)一直在下降。)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D項(xiàng)。
17.A 根據(jù)下文“They are mving t the cuntryside.(他們要搬到鄉(xiāng)下去。)”可知,空格處應(yīng)出現(xiàn)They的指代對(duì)象。A項(xiàng)“Where are the peple ging? (人們要去哪里?)”與下文構(gòu)成問(wèn)答,符合語(yǔ)境,故選A項(xiàng)。
18.B 根據(jù)上文“Peple imagine that life in the cuntryside is slw and calm; that peple have mre space and mst huses have gardens; that there are n traffic jams,n pllutin,and n crime.(人們想象農(nóng)村的生活是緩慢而平靜的;人們有更多的空間,大多數(shù)房子都有花園;沒(méi)有交通堵塞,沒(méi)有污染,沒(méi)有犯罪。)”可知,本段介紹了英國(guó)人對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村生活的美好憧憬。B項(xiàng)“In sme places,this is true; but in thers it is nt.(在某些地方,這是真的;但在其他情況下則不然。)”對(duì)上文描述的生活進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,符合語(yǔ)境,故選B項(xiàng)。
19.C 根據(jù)上文“Peple live in the cuntryside and wrk in the city.(人們住在農(nóng)村,在城市工作。)”可知,上文講到人們住在農(nóng)村,在城市工作。根據(jù)下文“Of curse they dn't use buses (they are t slw) r trains (they dn't stp in the cuntryside); they use cars.[當(dāng)然,他們不使用公共汽車(他們太慢)或火車(他們不在農(nóng)村停車);他們使用汽車。]”可知,下文介紹人們使用的交通工具。C項(xiàng)“S they travel lng distances each day t g t wrk.(所以他們每天長(zhǎng)途跋涉去上班。)”與上文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,符合語(yǔ)境,故選C項(xiàng)。
20.E 根據(jù)下文“There is nt enugh t d.There are nt enugh activities r excitements.(沒(méi)有足夠的事情可做。沒(méi)有足夠的活動(dòng)或興奮。)”可知,人們的生活很枯燥無(wú)聊。E項(xiàng)“Besides,lts f yung peple say that life in the cuntryside is bring.(此外,許多年輕人說(shuō)農(nóng)村生活很無(wú)聊。)”與下文銜接自然,符合語(yǔ)境,故選E項(xiàng)。
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Jhnny上學(xué)途中,遇到一只會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙想索求一個(gè)親吻,以便恢復(fù)公主樣貌,但結(jié)果證明這只是青蛙捉弄Jhnny的方式,在得到親吻之后并沒(méi)有變成公主,卻揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)而去。
21.B 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:突然他聽(tīng)到路邊高高的草叢中傳來(lái)聲音。secret秘密;sund聲音;sng歌曲;speech演說(shuō)。根據(jù)前文“he heard”及后文“he saw a green frg”可知,他聽(tīng)到草叢中傳來(lái)的聲音。故選B項(xiàng)。
22.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他停下來(lái)去查看。pretended假裝;agreed同意;stpped停止;expected期待。根據(jù)前文“was walking t schl”可知,他正在去上學(xué)的路上,聽(tīng)到聲音后停下腳步去查看。故選C項(xiàng)。
23.A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:他扒開(kāi)草叢,看到一只綠色的青蛙正看著他。lking at看著;marching t行進(jìn);shuting at對(duì)……喊叫;flying t飛向。根據(jù)前文“he saw a green frg”可知,他看到青蛙正看著他。故選A項(xiàng)。
24.D 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:使他驚訝的是,青蛙居然開(kāi)口講話了。anxiety焦慮;disappintment失望;relief放松;surprise驚訝。根據(jù)后文“the frg began t speak”可知,青蛙開(kāi)口說(shuō)話會(huì)使他很驚訝。故選D項(xiàng)。
25.B 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:它請(qǐng)求Jhnny給它一個(gè)吻,以便重新變回美麗的公主。hug擁抱;kiss親吻;smile微笑;tuch觸摸。根據(jù)后文“turned back int a princess by a kiss”可知,青蛙需要一個(gè)吻才能變回公主。故選B項(xiàng)。
26.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:猶豫一會(huì)兒后,Jhnny把青蛙放在口袋里繼續(xù)去上學(xué)了。sleeping睡覺(jué);searching搜尋;hesitating猶豫;feeding喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)后文“Jhnny put the frg int his pcket and cntinued t g”及“He thught”可知,聽(tīng)完青蛙的話后,Jhnny并沒(méi)有按照它說(shuō)的去做,而是猶豫了一會(huì)兒,帶著青蛙繼續(xù)上學(xué)去了。故選C項(xiàng)。
27.A 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:猶豫一會(huì)兒后,Jhnny把青蛙放在口袋里繼續(xù)去上學(xué)了。schl學(xué)校;huse房子;friend's朋友的家;teacher's老師的家。根據(jù)后文“When he arrived at schl”可知,Jhnny繼續(xù)去上學(xué)了。故選A項(xiàng)。
28.D 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他認(rèn)為他不能對(duì)公主做什么,但一只會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙是如此神奇。bring無(wú)聊的;hrrible可怕的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;amazing神奇的。根據(jù)前文“a talking frg”可知,會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙是神奇的。故選D項(xiàng)。
29.B 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:到達(dá)學(xué)校后,他向朋友們展示了他的新寵物。classmate同學(xué);pet寵物;brther兄弟;insect昆蟲(chóng)。根據(jù)前文“a talking frg”可知,這只會(huì)說(shuō)話的青蛙是Jhnny的新寵物。故選B項(xiàng)。
30.D 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:Jhnny激動(dòng)地告訴他們,青蛙會(huì)說(shuō)話。slwly緩慢地;dubtfully懷疑地;sadly悲傷地;excitedly激動(dòng)地。根據(jù)后文“the frg culd talk”可知,青蛙會(huì)說(shuō)話這件事使Jhnny非常激動(dòng)興奮。故選D項(xiàng)。
31.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但是無(wú)論孩子們多么努力地嘗試,青蛙也一言不發(fā)。jump跳躍;play玩耍;talk談話;cry哭泣。根據(jù)前文“But”可知,雖然Jhnny宣稱青蛙會(huì)說(shuō)話,但青蛙并沒(méi)有當(dāng)眾說(shuō)話。故選C項(xiàng)。
32.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在其他男孩離開(kāi)后,Jhnny問(wèn)青蛙它為什么要這樣做。thught認(rèn)為;behaved表現(xiàn);lied說(shuō)謊;mved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)前文“the frg just wuldn't ____31__”及“Jhnny asked the frg why”可知,Jhnny詢問(wèn)青蛙為什么要在眾人面前表現(xiàn)出不會(huì)說(shuō)話的樣子。故選B項(xiàng)。
33.A 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:青蛙解釋道它僅僅想要一個(gè)吻以便變回公主。just僅僅;even甚至;already已經(jīng);almst幾乎。根據(jù)后文“wanted t be turned back int a princess by a kiss”可知,青蛙僅僅想要一個(gè)親吻去變回公主,并不想在人前炫耀自己會(huì)說(shuō)話。故選A項(xiàng)。
34.A 考查不定代詞辨析。句意:Jhnny不得不親吻了青蛙,但令他生氣的是,什么都沒(méi)有發(fā)生。nthing沒(méi)有什么事;everything一切事情;smething一些事情;anything任何事情。根據(jù)后文“I did as yu said,but yu're still a frg”可知,Jhnny親吻了青蛙,但什么都沒(méi)有發(fā)生,它并沒(méi)有變成公主。故選A項(xiàng)。
35.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:青蛙捉弄了Jhnny,大笑著跳出他的手心,離開(kāi)了。answered回答;shuted喊叫;cughed咳嗽;laughed大笑。根據(jù)前文“having made fun f Jhnny”可知,青蛙捉弄了Jhnny,笑的很開(kāi)心。故選D項(xiàng)。
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。當(dāng)你去世界各地的餐館時(shí),知道做什么是正確的和錯(cuò)誤的事情是很重要的。本文主要介紹了在不同國(guó)家餐館就餐和付錢的習(xí)俗。
36.t d 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:當(dāng)你去世界各地的餐館時(shí),知道做什么是正確的和錯(cuò)誤的事情是很重要的。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)填入非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ),表示“要做的正確的和錯(cuò)誤的事情”。故填t d。
37.nisy 考查形容詞。句意:事實(shí)上,如果那里的餐館不喧鬧熱鬧,你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為它有問(wèn)題。根據(jù)空后and lively可知,空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞與lively并列作表語(yǔ)。nise的形容詞形式為nisy,意為“吵鬧的”。故填nisy。
38.strngly 考查副詞。句意:如果桌子發(fā)出太大聲響,餐廳里的其他人可能會(huì)向餐廳老板強(qiáng)烈抱怨。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)填入副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞cmplain。strng的副詞形式為strngly,意為“強(qiáng)烈地”。故填strngly。
39.t 考查介詞。句意:如何支付賬單也因國(guó)家而異。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)填入介詞。是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填t。
40.pays 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在一些國(guó)家,一個(gè)人通常為每個(gè)人買單。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)填入謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是ne persn,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。故填pays。
41.when 考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:在其他國(guó)家,當(dāng)朋友們一起吃飯時(shí),他們通常會(huì)分?jǐn)傎~單。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)填入狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句意,此處指“當(dāng)朋友們一起吃飯時(shí)”,故此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故填when。
42.is called 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:這被稱為“AA制”。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)填入謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文they usually share the bill可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是This,且與動(dòng)詞call構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填is called。
43.hw 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:根據(jù)服務(wù)的好壞,他們會(huì)給賬單的15%到20%之間的小費(fèi)。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)填入賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)空格后的形容詞gd可知,此處應(yīng)用hw引導(dǎo)。故填hw。
44.custms 考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:不同的國(guó)家有不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。根據(jù)空格前的different可知,空格處應(yīng)填入名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填custms。
45.its 考查形容詞性的物主代詞。句意:當(dāng)你去另一個(gè)國(guó)家旅行時(shí),請(qǐng)遵循該國(guó)人民的行為。根據(jù)空格后的peple可知,空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞性的物主代詞。故填its。
參考范文:
Dear David,
It is a great privilege fr me t invite yu t participate in the activity f English Night.Here is sme detailed infrmatin yu may want t knw .
The event is scheduled t be held n the playgrund frm 6:00 p.m.t 8:00 p.m.next Friday,running fr tw hurs.We will have lts f activities yu are interested in,such as singing,reading pems,and acting English Drama.
We really hpe that yu wuld accept this invitatin.If yu dn't have prir appintment,please cme and jin us.Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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