機(jī)密★啟用前試卷類型：A2023年第一次廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試英語本試卷共6頁(yè), 46小題, 滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。 注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答卷前, 考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（A）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后, 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑：如需改動(dòng), 用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答, 答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng), 先劃掉原來的答案, 然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后, 將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 I. 情景交際（共5小題；每小題3分, 滿分15分）閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。1. -Thanks for giving me a ride to school. --_______.A. You are welcome    B. That's a good idea    C. Don’t worry     D. You are so nice2. -_______?－My watch reads nine. A. What’s the date today   B. How much is your watch  C. What time is it now   D. How many watches do you have3. -Would you like to come to our party tonight?－Sure. ________. A. I’m sorry  B. I’d love to C. That’s all right D. Come on4. -What do you think of the movie?－ I like it. I think ___.A. it’s great   B. it’s possible  C. it’s terrible  D. it’s ordinary5. -Sorry I was not able to help. A. It just depends B. It’s my pleasure C. Not in the least D. Thank you all the sameII. 閱讀（共15小題；每小題3分, 滿分45分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AA new interactive （互動(dòng)的）map shows which parts of the world have been hit hardest by climate change. The map, called ClimateEX, allows users to see how global warming （全球 變暖）influences temperature and rainfall across the Earth. The map shows, in the UK, areas of eastern Scotland have been most influenced by climate change. In the US, the west coast has seen a rise in temperature and loss of rainfall. The map also shows that over the next 50 years parts of Wales and northeast England will see big changes to their climate. Developed by a scientist at the University of Cincinnati, the map uses 50 years of public climate data from 50, 000 international weather stations around the Earth. It shows not only how the climate has changed, But also what will possibly happen by the year 2070. According to the map, over the next 50 years Central America will be subject to terrible heat and rainfall. Papua New Guinea, southeastern China, the west coast of the US, Greenland and the Arctic are also easily influenced, most importantly for sea level change. ClimateEX can also help users search for places where climate change may lead to extreme phenomena （現(xiàn)象）in the future. The user simply touches the place where storms are frequent at present on the map and then ClimateEX will show all the places where storms are likely to happen in 50 years. 6. A rise in temperature and loss of rainfall have happened in ____.A. the US  B. China C. Papua New Guinea D. the UK7. The map tells the climate change in the future by _.A. setting up weather stations   B. recording rainfallC. measuring the sea levels   D. using past climate data8. The underlined phrase be subject to in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ____.A. cause  B. suffer   C. avoid   D. change9. According to the last paragraph, the map can _____.A. reduce the influences of climate changeB. change the climates of different countriesC. show where extreme climates will happenD. suggest how people deal with climate change10. What is the best title for the passage?A. Increasing Rainfall    B. An Amazing MapC. A Map of the World    D. Changeable Climate BAnger is a natural feeling that everyone experiences in life. Some researchers believe the first sound a baby makes when born could be a sign of anger. Anger may be the first feeling we have and respond to. It's in many cases a perfectly healthy feeling. Anger can cause people to make very positive changes in their lives. Sometimes we have to be angry at injustice （不公正）, at wrong doings, or even at nature, before we can do what needs to be done to correct wrongs or make things better. But of course, that is not how we usually think of anger. Most people think of anger as a feeling we must keep under contro1. Children are sometimes sent to their rooms or punished for expressing anger in an uncontrolled way. Parents tell a child to control himself when the child shows anger. We may be angry with friends or at work, but we know it's not right to show it. Very early in life, we learn that anger is something that must be controlled.We learn this for a good reason. Uncontrolled anger can lead to fights, car accidents, bad relationships with others, unacceptable social behavior, and many other problems. However, many experts say that if one suppresses his anger, he may suffer serious mental and physical health problems. So what can we do to understand and calm this feeling?One solution is to talk about it with someone we trust, for example, a good friend. We can also try to walk away from a situation that causes anger, ask a doctor for advice, or just exercise more in our daily life. And of course we may have many other methods. Whatever solution we choose, as long as we are trying to find the solution to the problem, we have already taken the first step in the right direction. 11. According to Paragraph 1, anger can _____.A. lead to justice       B. keep us healthyC. help us tell right from wrong   D. help us make things better12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A. We are taught to control anger. B. Anger appears early in life. C. We shouldn't get angry at work. D. Angry children should be punished. 13. The underlined word suppresses in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.A. holds in  B. takes in  C. expresses   D. understands14. Which of the following can help deal with anger?A. Excellent physical health. B. A talk with a close friend. C. Some exercises given by teachers. D. A good relationship with others. 15. What does the author think of anger?A. Anger shown by children is unacceptable. B. Anger leads to deadly mental and physical illnesses. C. Anger can be a healthy feeling and need be treated properly. D. Anger builds up relationships with our friends or workmates. 第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。City life is cool: but is country life cooler? The answer is yes. As cities grow ever bigger, lots of people would like to leave their city and live in the countryside. 16 Cities like Liverpool and Glasgow have lost about 30% of their population in 30 years. But Britain's population is still growing. 17 They are moving to the countryside. The English countryside has a classic image. People imagine that life in the countryside is slow and calm; that people have more space and most houses have gardens; that there are no traffic jams, no pollution, and no crime. 18people in Britain want to live in the countryside, it is causing problems in some rural areas. People live in the countryside and work in the city. 19 Of course they don't use buses (they are too slow) or trains （they-don't stop in the countryside）; they use cars. Little villages now have traffic problems in the morning, just like big cities! What's more, although many people live in the countryside, they want to use supermarkets and good fast roads. . . . But they do not want to see the crowds to and from such supermarkets or hear the noise of the roads. 20 There is not enough to do. There are not enough activities or excitements. A. Where are the people going?B. In some places, this is true; but in others itis not. C. So they travel long distances each day to go to work. D. The population of British cities has been falling for years. E. Besides, lots of young people say that life in the countryside is borring. III. 完形填空（共15小題；每小題3分, 滿分45分）閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。One day, a small boy named Johnny was walking to school. Suddenly he heard a 21 in the tall grass along the side of the road. He 22 to see what it was. He pushed the grass apart and there he saw a green frog 23 him. And to his great 24 , the frog began to speak. It asked Johnny for a 25 so that it could turn back into a beautiful princess （公主）. After 26 for a while, Johnny put the frog into his pocket and continued to go to his 27 . He thought that he couldn't do anything with a princess but a talking frog was so 28.When he arrived at school, he showed his new 29 to his friends. Johnny told them 30 that the frog could talk. But no matter, how hard the boys tried, the frog just wouldn't 31 After all the other boys left, Johnny asked the frog why it had_32_that way. The frog explained that it_33_wanted to be turned back into a princess by a kiss. Then Johnny had to kiss the frog, but to his anger,_34_happened. “I did as you said, but you're still a frog," Johnny said. The frog, having made fun of Johnny,_35_loud, jumped out of his hands and went away.21. A. secret B. sound C. song D. speech22. A. pretended B. agreed C. stopped D. expected23. A. looking at B. marching to C. shouting at D. flying to24. A. anxiety B. disappointment C. relief D. surprise25. A. hug B. kiss C. smile D. touch26. A. sleeping B. searching C. hesitating D. feeding27. A. school B. house C. friend's D. teacher's28. A. boring B. horrible C. lucky D. amazing29. A. classmate B. pet C. brother D. insect30. A. slowly B. doubtfully C. sadly D. excitedly31. A. jump B. play C. talk D. cry32. A. thought B. behaved C. lied D. moved33. A. just B. even C. already D. almost34. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything35. A. answered B. shouted C. coughed D. laughedIV．語法填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's important to know the right and wrong things_36_(do). For example, in some parts of the world, it's OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant there isn't_37_(noise) and lively, you may think there's something wrong with it. In some other parts of the world, however, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people in the restaurant might_38_(strong) complain to the owner of the restaurant.How to pay the bill is also different from country_39_country. In some countries one person usually_40_(pay)for everybody. In other countries,_41_friends eat together, they usually share the bill.This_42_(call)"going Dutch". Also, they usually leave a tip for the waiter. They tip between 15% and 20% of the bill, depending on_43_good the service is.Different countries have different_44_(custom). When you travel to another country please follow what_45__(it) people do.V．書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分25分）46．假定你是李華。請(qǐng)給外教 David 寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)舉辦的“英語之夜”活動(dòng)。活動(dòng)時(shí)間為下周五晚上六點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容包括：（1）時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；（2） 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：演唱歌曲、朗誦詩(shī)歌和表演話劇；（3）（3）希望對(duì)方能參加。注意：1．詞數(shù) 90左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)；3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并將開頭和結(jié)尾抄寫在答題卡上，以使行文連貫。Dear David,Yours,Li Hua   參考答案I.情景交際1-5. ADBCBII.閱讀理解 6-10.ADBCB 11-15.DAABC 16-20. DABCEIII.完形填空 21-25.BCADB 26-30. CADBD 31-35.CBAADIV.語法填空 36.to do 37.noisy 38. strongly 39.to40.pays 41.when 42. is called 43.how44.customs 45.its IV.書面表達(dá)略
 

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