
(時(shí)間:60分鐘,滿(mǎn)分:100分)
一、詞匯填空(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)
1.It’s bad m________ t eat with yur muth pen.
2.Smene is k_____________ at the dr. G and see wh it is.
3.Sue paid nly 3,000 dllars fr this used car but in fact it’s w_____________ a lt mre.
4.Anna was lying in the sun, lking very r_____________ and happy.
5.My view is very d________ frm Tm’s, but the same as Lucy’s.
6.With a little mre p________, yu shuld be able t pass yur test.
7.I wasn’t e________ a visitr yesterday. But suddenly yu kncked at my dr.
8.Yu are s________ t say hell when yu meet a new friend.
9.S far, Linda and Karen haven’t gt their ________ (護(hù)照).
10.D yu knw the ________ (首都) f Germany?
二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(本題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分。)
11.It’s t difficult fr me t ________ (finish) the task in such a shrt time.
12.Yu shuldn’t keep me __________(wait) fr s lng time at the gate.
13.I felt __________ (relax) lying in the sun. What a gd time!
14.It's necessary fr yu t make plans t _____(see) yur friends in Switzerland.
15.He can sit all day lng withut __________(say) a wrd.
16.It is difficult fr me _____________ (remember) everything that my teacher tld me.
17.He ___________ (gradual) understd the text with the help f his teacher.
18.We had a gd time _______________ (dance) last night.
19.Dn’t wrry. I will finish the task as _________ (quick) as I can.
20.The dg entered the rm __________ (fllw) the master.
21.I met a ___________(Japan )by called Sat yesterday.
22.He lks unpleasant, but ________ (actual) he is very kind.
23.It is ______(plite) t laugh at thers.
24.Yu shuldn’t use yur chpsticks______(hit) yur bwl in China.
25.We ften drp by ur ______(friend) hmes if we have time.
三、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)
26.I think yur suggestins will be ________ t me. I’m lking frward t ________ yu sn.
A.value; hear frmB.value; hearing frm
C.valuable; hear frmD.valuable; hearing frm
27.The ugly table ________ t much rm f the kitchen.
A.takes upB.takes ffC.makes upD.makes up f
28.Sandy, it’s rude t enter a rm ________ kncking n the dr.
A.withB.frC.tD.withut
29.Mst Australians live near the ________, s they als lve ging t the beach, swimming and surfing.
A.seasnB.custmC.castD.sense
30.The streets were almst ________. There were few peple and little traffic.
A.fullB.emptyC.bigD.small
31.It’s t ht. D yu mind _________ the windw?
A.my clsingB.my peningC.penD.clse
32.My biggest challenge is ________ English mre fluently (流利地).
A.t learn speaksB.learning t sayC.learn t sayD.learning t speak
33.This ne is t big, wuld yu please shw me ________ ?
A.therB.the therC.a(chǎn)ntherD.the thers
34.Jim’s father is used t ________ in China.
A.wrkingB.wrkC.wrksD.wrked
35.Yu aren’t suppsed t eat r drink while ________ dwn the street.
A.t walk B.walking C.walks D.walked
四、完形填空(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)
Hw d peple greet ne anther in cuntries arund the wrld? A kiss, a hug, a handshake, r a bw? It depends n the cuntry and culture. In the US, as in mst places arund the wrld, the handshake is a ____36____ greeting t shw friendliness and trust.
In many places in ____37____, peple prefer kisses, and ____38____ f them have very strict rules abut hw many times they may kiss smene’s cheeks and n ____39____ cheek t start. Parisians kiss fur times frm cheek t cheek, always with the left cheek first. If yu are in Brittany, a city in the nrthwest f France, kiss three times, and in ____40____ parts f France, keep it t tw. Tw kisses are ____41____ the rule in Spain, Austria, Nrway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland. In the Netherlands, peple usually kiss three times. Mre kisses are fr the elderly and clse family members. ____42____is als a factr (因素) fr Belgians, wh kiss nce fr peple as ld as themselves, and three times fr peple ten years lder.
____43____ handshakes and kisses are nt the nly way t say hell arund the wrld. In Japan, peple usually ____44____ t greet each ther. The different greetings arund the wrld ____45____ make yu feel cnfused (迷惑的). But dn’t wrry. When yu are nt sure, remember that a firm (堅(jiān)定的) but gentle handshake, a smile, and an pen mind wn't be wrng.
36.A.specialB.cmmnC.unusualD.wnderful
37.A.EurpeB.AsiaC.AmericaD.Australia
38.A.nneB.fewC.smeD.n ne
39.A.whatB.thatC.whseD.which
40.A.therB.a(chǎn)ntherC.thersD.the ther
41.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.a(chǎn)lsC.tD.a(chǎn)lready
42.A.AgeB.HealthC.SexD.Natinality
43.A.Mre imprtantly B.At lastC.Fr exampleD.Of curse
44.A.bwB.shake handsC.kissD.hug
45.A.may B.need C.shuld D.can
五、閱讀理解(本題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分。)
A
46.The fact abut Aplng is that ________.
A.there is a driver in itB.the dr is pened by the passenger
C.there are 24 seats in itD.it stps every time when it sees a stp light
47.Xiaice CAN’T ________.
A.g ut t play with yuB.talk with yu if yu feel lnely
C.be yur friendD.sing, write pems r tell stries
48.The painting is ________.
A.a(chǎn) wrk painted by Vincent van Ggh
B.wrth abut 3,000,000 yuan at an auctin
C.studied by three French artists ver 15,000 times
D.a(chǎn)mng the mst beautiful paintings in the wrld
49.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Xiaice is a 17-year-ld girl.
B.The AI anchr can nly speak English.
C.The AI anchr can wrk 24 hurs withut mistakes.
D.The AI artist is ne f the mst ppular artists in China.
50.We can prbably see the passage in ________.
A.a(chǎn) guidebkB.a(chǎn) nticeC.a(chǎn) nvelD.a(chǎn) newspaper
B
In the eyes f many freigners, Chinese are the best hsts(主人)and the wrst guests in the wrld. They’re nt really bad guests, but because the guest-hst relatinship in China is much different than in sme western cuntries, it appears they are nt nice guests. And western hst smetimes lk rude(粗魯?shù)模﹊n the eyes f Chinese guests.
In China, guests are almst like gds. Whenever I enter a Chinese persn’s hme, there is always fruit n the table fr me, and smene is quick t bring me a cup f tea r water. In the west, generally the guest is nt a gd. Acting accrding t the hst’s way f ding things is usual behavir fr a guest.
My wife’s mther, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, desn’t smke. When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse, as a nn-smker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want t stp them directly, but I must realize that in China, t be a gd hst, she must nt d that. In mst Nrth American hmes, if yu are a guest, and the hsts are nt smkers, yu shuld nt smke in their huse. At the very least, yu culd ask. “Is it OK if I smke?” But, dn’t be surprised if they say “N, yu can’t smke.” In ur culture, if yu smke in their hme, yu are a bad guest, but if they d nt allw yu t smke in their huse, they are nt a rude hst.
Guests in China als have special habits. Sme western peple may nt adapt t these habits very sn. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, s whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me t buy them a gift. Hwever, giving a gift t a hst is nt always necessary in my cuntry. S, if yu invite internatinal guests t yur huse, dn’t be t surprised if they dn’t bring yu a gift.
In China, yu prbably wn’t need t change the guest-hst relatinship very much because yu will prbably nly be the hst, and Chinese are naturally very gd hsts. If western hsts invite yu t their huse, try nt t be t surprised if their style f treating yu is nt what yu have expected.
51.Many freigners think that Chinese hsts are the ________ in the wrld
A.bestB.wrstC.mst naturalD.mst different
52.When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he ften ________.
A.buys sme fruitB.feels like a gd
C.wants sme giftsD.takes a cup f tea
53.If the writer’s guests want t smke in his huse, what will he prbably say?
A.It’s OK if yu smke here.B.Let’s smke tgether.
C.Srry, yu can’t smke here.D.Smking is a bad habit.
54.What is the meaning f the underlined phrase “adapt t” in the passage?
A.think back tB.get used tC.lk frward tD.keep clse t
55.What is the main idea f this passage?
A.Freigners shuld learn frm Chinese.
B.Hsts must d things in the guests’ way.
C.Western hsts are always nice t guests.
D.Peple shuld understand cultural differences.
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分。)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
(Jean is asking Bert sme questins in the classrm.)
Bert: Hi, Jean.
Jean: Mrning, Bert. Culd yu please spare me sme time?
Bert: Sure. What's up?
Jean: ___56___ But I dn't knw much abut that.
Bert: I see what yu mean. Maybe I can ffer sme help.
Jean: Shuld I arrive early r a little late?
Bert: ___57___ In that case, they will knw yu respect them.
Jean: OK, I see. ___58___
Bert: Well, that wuld be nice.
Jean: Is there anything else that I have t knw during the dinner?
Bert: ___59___ Yu can ask fr frks and spns. Yur friend will make yu feel at hme and yu will have a great dinner.
Jean: Thank yu fr yur help.
Bert: ___60___
A.Dn't mentin it.
B.Yu are expected t be n time.
C.The chpsticks might be a bit hard t use.
D.Am I suppsed t take any gifts like fd t them?
E.I was invited t my Chinese friend Li Hng's dinner.
七、完成句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分。)
61.不要害怕,輕松面試。
Dn’t be afraid. Just be _________ _________ the interview.
62.他一看到我就走上前來(lái)和我握手。
He came up t _________ _________ with me as sn as he saw me.
63.當(dāng)聽(tīng)這個(gè)消息后,她要?dú)獐偭恕?br>After she heard the news,she______ _______.
64.我們理應(yīng)彼此幫助。
We ________ _________ __________ help each ther.
65.我正在逐漸適應(yīng)通冬天早起。
I’m _______ _________ used t ______ up early in winter.
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分。)
假如你是莉莉,你的英國(guó)筆友戴爾想在今年暑假進(jìn)行一次中國(guó)之旅。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的圖示,至少選擇三個(gè)方面給他的旅行提出建議,幫助他度過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的假期!
要求: 1. 語(yǔ)意連貫,層次清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名;
3. 詞數(shù)80—100。
Dear Dale,
I'm very happy t knw yu are cming t China fr the summer vacatin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Lily
參考答案:
1.(m)anners
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:張著嘴吃飯是不禮貌的。根據(jù)“with yur muth pen”可知,此處指的是“張著嘴吃飯是不禮貌的”。在表示“禮貌”的時(shí)候,應(yīng)用manners復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(m)anners。
2.(k)ncking
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:某人正在敲門(mén)。去看看是誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“at the dr. G and see wh it is”可知,句子表達(dá)敲門(mén)。句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),動(dòng)詞用“be ding”的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)首字母提示,可知用現(xiàn)在分詞“kncking”。故填(k)ncking。
3.(w)rth
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:蘇花僅僅三千美元買(mǎi)了這輛二手車(chē),但是實(shí)際上價(jià)值遠(yuǎn)不止這點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“paid nly 3,000 dllars fr this used car”及首字母提示,可知句子表達(dá)“值得的”,用形容詞“wrth”。故填(w)rth。
4.(r)elaxed
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:安娜躺在陽(yáng)光下,看起來(lái)很放松,很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“and happy”可知,用形容詞形成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ying in the sun”及首字母提示,可知表達(dá)“放松的”,用形容詞“relaxed”作表語(yǔ)。故填(r)elaxed。
5.(d)ifferent
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:我的觀點(diǎn)與湯姆的截然不同,但與露西的觀點(diǎn)相同。根據(jù)“but the same as Lucy’s.”可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明前面表示觀點(diǎn)和湯姆的不同,固定短語(yǔ)be different frm“與……不同”,故填(d)ifferent。
6.(p)ractice
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:再多練習(xí)一下,你就能通過(guò)考試了。根據(jù)空后句“yu shuld be able t pass yur test.”和首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)是practice“練習(xí)”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填(p)ractice。
7.(e)xpecting
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:我昨天沒(méi)想到會(huì)有訪客。但突然你敲了我的門(mén)。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合首字母提示,expect期望;預(yù)料,動(dòng)詞,其現(xiàn)在分詞為expecting。故填(e)xpecting。
8.(s)uppsed
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你遇到新朋友時(shí),你應(yīng)該打招呼。根據(jù)“when yu meet a new friend”可知,遇見(jiàn)新朋友應(yīng)該打招呼,be suppsed t d sth“應(yīng)該做某事”。故填(s)uppsed。
9.passprts
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:到目前為止,琳達(dá)和凱倫還沒(méi)有拿到她們的護(hù)照。passprt“護(hù)照”,根據(jù)空格前“their”可知空格處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填passprts。
10.capital
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:你知道德國(guó)的首都嗎?“首都”capital,與“f Germany”構(gòu)成名詞所有格。故填capital。
11.finish
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。本句是固定句型“It + be + adj. fr (f) sb t d sth 某人做某事……”,it是形式主語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式是真正主語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填finish。
12.waiting
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:你不應(yīng)該讓我在門(mén)口等這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。keep (n) ding sth繼續(xù)做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,故填waiting。
13.relaxed
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:躺在陽(yáng)光下我感到很放松。多么美好的時(shí)光!felt“感覺(jué)”,系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ);根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“I”可知,空處應(yīng)用relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。
14.see
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:你有必要制定去瑞士看朋友的計(jì)劃。本句需用不定式做plans的后置定語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,故填see。
15.saying
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:他可以整天坐著,一句話也不說(shuō)。withut沒(méi)有,介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填saying。
16.t remember
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),記住老師告訴我的每一件事是困難的。本句是固定句型It is+adj+t d sth“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō),做某事是怎樣的”,it作形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。故填t remember。
17.gradually
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:在老師的幫助下,他逐漸理解了課文。此空修飾動(dòng)詞understd,要用副詞,故填gradually。
18.dancing
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:昨晚我們跳舞跳得很開(kāi)心。have a gd time ding sth表示“做某事玩得很開(kāi)心”,此處應(yīng)用dance的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填dancing。
19.quickly
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:別擔(dān)心。我會(huì)盡快完成任務(wù)。此處是固定搭配,as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as sb. can(culd)表示“盡某人所能”;此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞finish,因此用quickly。故填quickly。
20.fllwing
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:狗跟著主人進(jìn)了房間。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),fllw“跟隨”,現(xiàn)在分詞是“fllwing”。故填fllwing。
21.Japanese
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意:昨天,我遇到了一個(gè)叫薩托的日本男孩。句中缺少一個(gè)形容詞,用來(lái)修飾名詞by;Japan意為“日本”,其形容詞性是為Japanese,意為“日本的”,在本句中作by的定語(yǔ)。故填Japanese。
22.a(chǎn)ctually
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:他看起來(lái)不討人喜歡,但實(shí)際上他很和藹。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填副詞作狀語(yǔ),actual對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是actually“事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上”。故填actually。
23.implite
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:嘲笑別人是不禮貌的。It’s+形容詞+t d sth.表示做某事是不禮貌的;這里是說(shuō)嘲笑別人是不禮貌的。plite的反義詞是implite,意思是“不禮貌的”,根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填implite。
24.t hit
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:在中國(guó)你不應(yīng)該使用筷子敲擊你的碗。use sth. t d sth.表示用……去做……。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填t hit。
25.friends’
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:如果我們有時(shí)間,我們經(jīng)常順便拜訪我們的朋友的家。ur friends表示我們的朋友,空格后有名詞,所以用名詞的所有格形式ur friends’ hmes我們朋友們的家。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填friends'。
26.D
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:我覺(jué)得你的建議對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很有價(jià)值,我期盼收到你的來(lái)信。
考查形容詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。value“價(jià)值”,名詞;valuable“有價(jià)值的,有益的”。根據(jù)“I think yur suggestins will be…t me”可知,be+形容詞+t sb.“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)……”,故第一空要用形容詞,排除A、B項(xiàng);根據(jù)lk frward t ding sth.“盼望做某事”可知,第二空要用動(dòng)名詞形式,排除C項(xiàng)。故選D。
27.A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:這張丑陋的桌子占用廚房太多的空間。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takes up占據(jù)、占用;takes ff脫下、起飛;makes up編造;makes up f組成。根據(jù)空后“t much rm f the kitchen”可知,應(yīng)是占用廚房太多的空間。故選A。
28.D
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:桑迪,沒(méi)有敲門(mén)就進(jìn)入房間是不禮貌的。
考查介詞辨析。with和;fr為了;t到;withut沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“it’s rude t enter a n the dr.”可知此處是指進(jìn)入房間時(shí)沒(méi)有敲門(mén)是不禮貌的,故選D。
29.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:大多數(shù)澳大利亞人住在海岸附近,所以他們也喜歡去海灘游泳和沖浪。
考查名詞辨析。seasn季節(jié);custm風(fēng)俗;cast海岸;sense感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“s they als lve ging t the beach, swimming and surfing.”可知大多數(shù)澳大利亞人住在海岸附近,故選C。
30.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:街道幾乎是空的。人和車(chē)輛都很少。
考查形容詞辨析。full滿(mǎn)的;empty空的;big大的;small小的。根據(jù)“There were few peple and little traffic.”可知,這里指街道幾乎是“空的”。故選B。
31.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:天太熱了,你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎?
考查非謂語(yǔ)以及動(dòng)詞辨析。pen打開(kāi);clse關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知,天氣熱需要開(kāi)窗,排除A和D;且根據(jù)空前mind可知,mind ding介意做某事,故選B。
32.D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意:我最大的挑戰(zhàn)就是學(xué)會(huì)更流利地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞辨析。speak,說(shuō)話,后跟語(yǔ)言名詞作賓語(yǔ);say說(shuō),后跟說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)空后“English”可知,“說(shuō)”應(yīng)用speak,故排除B、C項(xiàng);學(xué)會(huì)干某事:learn t d sth.,固定用法,故排除A。故選D。
33.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:這個(gè)太大了,請(qǐng)你給我另一個(gè)可以嗎?
考查代詞辨析。ther其他的(后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),等同于thers);the ther(兩者中)另一個(gè);anther其他的(表示三者或三者以上);the thers(兩者中)另一些。根據(jù)句意可知,本句話中表示三者或三者以上,且表示“另一個(gè)”,故選C。
34.A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意:吉姆的父親習(xí)慣在中國(guó)工作。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。習(xí)慣干某事:be used t ding sth.,固定用法。故選A。
35.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:當(dāng)走在路上時(shí),你不應(yīng)該吃東西或喝東西。
考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。當(dāng)主從句主語(yǔ)一致(或從句主語(yǔ)為it)時(shí),且從句中含有be動(dòng)詞,則將從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省略。從句完整結(jié)構(gòu)為“while yu are walking dwn the street”,即當(dāng)走在路上時(shí)。故選B。
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.A
41.B
42.A
43.D
44.A
45.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文講述了世界各地的人們問(wèn)候方式是不同的,因?yàn)槊總€(gè)國(guó)家有各自的文化。這篇短文通過(guò)舉例給我們介紹了不同國(guó)家不同的問(wèn)候方式。
36.
句意:在美國(guó),和世界上大多數(shù)地方一樣,握手是一種常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)候方式,用來(lái)表示友好和信任。
special特殊的,特別的;cmmn常見(jiàn)的,普遍的;unusual不尋常的;wnderful極好的,精彩的。根據(jù)句中“as in mst places arund the wrld”可知,世界上大多數(shù)地方都是握手,所以這是一種很常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)候方式。故選B。
37.
句意:在歐洲的許多地方,人們更喜歡親吻而不是問(wèn)候,而且一些地方對(duì)親吻臉頰的次數(shù)和親吻哪一側(cè)都有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。
Eurpe歐洲;Asia亞洲;America美洲;美國(guó);Australia澳大利亞。根據(jù)下文舉的例子“If yu are in Brittany, a city in the nrthwest f France…in Spain, Austria, Nrway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland”可知,法國(guó)、西班牙、奧地利、挪威、瑞典、丹麥、芬蘭、冰島等等,這些都是歐洲國(guó)家。故選A。
38.
句意:在歐洲的許多地方,人們更喜歡親吻而不是問(wèn)候,而且一些地方對(duì)親吻臉頰的次數(shù)和親吻哪一側(cè)都有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。
nne 一個(gè)也沒(méi)有;few幾乎沒(méi)有;sme一些;n ne沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)下文的介紹可知,一些地方對(duì)親吻臉頰的次數(shù)以及哪一側(cè)臉頰是有規(guī)定的。故選C。
39.
句意:在歐洲的許多地方,人們更喜歡親吻而不是問(wèn)候,而且一些地方對(duì)親吻臉頰的次數(shù)和親吻哪一側(cè)都有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。
what什么;that那,那個(gè);whse誰(shuí)的;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“n… cheek t start”可知,此處是指在哪一側(cè)親吻。故選D。
40.
句意:在法國(guó)的其他地方,應(yīng)該控制在兩次以?xún)?nèi)。
ther其他的,形容詞;anther三者以上中的另一個(gè);thers其他人或物;the ther兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里泛指“法國(guó)的其他地方”,應(yīng)用形容詞ther修飾名詞parts。故選A。
41.
句意:在西班牙、奧地利、挪威、瑞典、丹麥、芬蘭和冰島,也是親吻兩次。
always總是;als也,位于句中;t也,位于肯定句句末;already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“and in… parts f France, keep it t tw. Tw kisses…”可知,法國(guó)的其他一些地方和空后提到的這些地方都是親吻兩次。故這里表示“也”,且空格是位于句中,故選B。
42.
句意:年齡對(duì)比利時(shí)人來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)因素,年齡和他們一樣大的人會(huì)親吻一次。
Age年齡;Health健康;Sex性別;Natinality國(guó)籍。根據(jù)“peple as ld as themselves, and three times fr peple ten years lder”可知,這句話介紹影響親吻的因素是年齡。故選A。
43.
句意:當(dāng)然,握手和親吻并不是世界各地問(wèn)候的唯一方式。
Mre imprtantly更重要的是;At last最后;Fr example例如;Of curse當(dāng)然。根據(jù)句意可知,除了握手和親吻之外,還有其他的問(wèn)候方式,這是當(dāng)然的。故選D。
44.
句意:在日本,人們通?;ハ嗑瞎硎締?wèn)候。
bw 鞠躬;shake hands握手;kiss親吻;hug擁抱。上文已經(jīng)介紹了“握手”和“親吻”,故排除B和C;結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,日本人問(wèn)候的方式是鞠躬。故選A。
45.
句意:世界上不同的問(wèn)候方式可能會(huì)讓你感到困惑。
may可能;need需要;shuld應(yīng)該;can能夠。根據(jù)“The different greetings arund the wrld yu feel cnfused (迷惑的).”及全文可知,這里表示有可能會(huì)讓你感到困惑,表示不確定推測(cè)。故選A。
46.D
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介紹了四款人工智能產(chǎn)品的性能和特點(diǎn)。
46.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“The bus fllws traffic rules. It stps every time when it sees a stp light.”可知這輛公共汽車(chē)遵守交通規(guī)則。它每次看到停車(chē)燈都會(huì)停下來(lái),故選D。
47.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“ If yu feel lnely, yu can talk with me. I’m gd at singing, writing pems and telling stries”可知Xiaice擅長(zhǎng)唱歌、寫(xiě)詩(shī)和講故事,但是不能“和你出去玩”,故選A。
48.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表格“This beautiful painting was at an auctin (拍賣(mài)) in 2018. It sld fr abut 3,000,000 yuan”可知這幅畫(huà)拍賣(mài)價(jià)值約300萬(wàn)元,故選B。
49.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格“ It can wrk 24 hurs withut any mistakes”可知它可以24小時(shí)工作,不出任何錯(cuò)誤,故選C。
50.
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了四種人工智能的事物的特征及使用,所以我們很可能在報(bào)紙里看到文章,故選D。
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.B
55.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介紹了中西方國(guó)家不同的會(huì)客之道。
51.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the eyes f many freigners, Chinese are the best hsts”可知,許多外國(guó)人認(rèn)為中國(guó)主人是世界上最好的主人,故選A。
52.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In China, guests are almst like gds.”可知,當(dāng)一位西方客人拜訪中國(guó)家庭時(shí),他常常覺(jué)得自己像神仙一樣。故選B。
53.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse, as a nn-smker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want t stp them directly”可知,作者看到一些客人在他的房子里吸煙時(shí),作為一個(gè)不吸煙的人,他感到很不開(kāi)心,會(huì)直接阻止他們,因此會(huì)說(shuō),“對(duì)不起,你不可以在這里吸煙。”故選C。
54.
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hwever, giving a gift t a hst is nt always necessary in my cuntry. S, if yu invite internatinal guests t yur huse, dn’t be t surprised if they dn’t bring yu a gift.”可知,在我們國(guó)家,送禮物給主人并不總是必要的。所以,如果你邀請(qǐng)國(guó)際客人到你家做客,如果他們沒(méi)有給你帶禮物,不要太驚訝。因此表示一些西方人可能不會(huì)很快就適應(yīng)中國(guó)人的做客習(xí)慣,adapt t在此處指的是“習(xí)慣”,與“get used t”同義。故選B。
55.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“’re nt really bad guests, but because the guest-hst relatinship in China is much different than in sme western cuntries...”可知,在中國(guó),客人與主人的關(guān)系與一些西方國(guó)家不同。因此本文主要介紹了人們應(yīng)該了解文化差異。故選D。
56.E
57.B
58.D
59.C
60.A
【解析】
【分析】
本段對(duì)話是Jean被邀請(qǐng)去李紅家吃晚餐,但是她不是很了解,所以向Bert尋求幫助。
56.
根據(jù)“But I dn't knw much abut that.”和后文可知,是在去他人家里就餐的建議,選項(xiàng)E“我被邀請(qǐng)參加我的中國(guó)朋友李紅的晚宴”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。
57.
根據(jù)“Shuld I arrive early r a little late?”可知,此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)早到還是晚到的問(wèn)題,選項(xiàng)B“你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
58.
根據(jù)“Well, that wuld be nice.”可知,此處前者在詢(xún)問(wèn),后者回答“那太好了”,選項(xiàng)D“我應(yīng)該給他們帶些食物之類(lèi)的禮物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
59.
根據(jù)“Yu can ask fr frks and spns.”可知,此處提及餐具,選項(xiàng)C“筷子可能有點(diǎn)難用”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
60.
根據(jù)“Thank yu fr yur help.”可知,前者在表示感謝,選項(xiàng)A“不用謝”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
61. relaxed abut
【解析】
【詳解】
根據(jù)漢英對(duì)照以及空格前的be可知,be relaxed abut表示 “對(duì)……放松”,形容詞短語(yǔ)。故填relaxed;abut。
62. shake hands
【解析】
【詳解】
shake hands“握手”,cme up t d sth“過(guò)來(lái)做某事”,所以t后使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填shake;hands。
63. gt##was mad
【解析】
【詳解】
短語(yǔ)get/be mad表示生氣;根據(jù)上文After she heard the news可知,這里用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)。be用was,get的過(guò)去式是gt。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,故填gt/was mad。
64. are suppsed t
【解析】
【詳解】
短語(yǔ)be suppsed t d sth.表示應(yīng)該做某事;主語(yǔ)是we,這里be動(dòng)詞用are。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,故填are suppsed t。
65. gradually getting getting
【解析】
【詳解】
短語(yǔ)be used t ding sth.表示喜歡做某事;gradually副詞,逐漸,放在be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前;短語(yǔ)get up表示起床;這里用動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)句意,故填gradually getting;getting 。
66.One pssible versin:
Dear Dale,
I’m very happy t knw yu are cming t China fr the summer vacatin. Nw let me tell yu smething abut China. First, there are many kinds f delicius fd and famus places in China. When yu cme, yu’d better taste Chinese fd. Yu shuld take a camera with yu and take phts f the famus places. Then, Chinese peple are friendly. When they meet, they usually shake hands. S yu can shake hands when yu meet Chinese peple. Next, we speak Chinese in China. S if yu can’t understand what we say, yu can ask the guides fr help. Finally, it is very cnvenient t travel in China. The traffic is always there waiting fr yu. But if yu want t take a train r a plane, yu’d better rder a ticket first. I hpe yu will have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Lily
【解析】
【詳解】
1.題干解讀:閱讀題干可知,要求我們給筆友寫(xiě)一些關(guān)于在中國(guó)旅行的建議,可從食物、著名景點(diǎn)、中國(guó)人、語(yǔ)言問(wèn)題和交通方式等方面來(lái)展開(kāi)寫(xiě),寫(xiě)作至少選擇其中的三個(gè)方面。
2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):這是一篇建議類(lèi)寫(xiě)作,時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,人稱(chēng)以第二人稱(chēng)為主。首先對(duì)筆友來(lái)中國(guó)旅行表示歡迎與喜悅;然后分別向筆友介紹關(guān)于旅行的一些事情:美食、友好的中國(guó)人、語(yǔ)言溝通問(wèn)題、交通方式等;最后表達(dá)美好的祝愿。
Cl driverless busA bus dr pens and yu get n. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind f driverless bus called Aplng.
It can seat 14 peple and desn’t need a driver. The bus fllws traffic rules. It stps every time when it sees a stp light.
Yur clse friendHi, everyne. I’m Xiaice, a chatbt (聊天機(jī)器人). I speak like a 17-year-ld girl. If yu feel lnely, yu can talk with me. I’m gd at singing, writing pems and telling stries. I want t be yur friend!
Wrld’s first AI anchrHey, lk! The famus Chinese anchr (主播) Qiu Ha is reprting the news fr us. But, is “he” really Qiu Ha? The answer is “n”. This is the wrld’s first AI anchr. It lks and speaks just like a real persn. It speaks bth Chinese and English. It can wrk 24 hurs withut any mistakes. The AI anchr jins Xinhua’s reprting team. Yu might see it n TV sn.
Ppular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auctin (拍賣(mài)) in 2018. It sld fr abut 3,000,000 yuan! But it is nt a wrk by a famus painter, such as Vincent van Ggh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied ver 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned t paint. Nw it is amng the mst ppular artists in the wrld.
這是一份人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.綜合與測(cè)試精品同步測(cè)試題,文件包含Unit14A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)-九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷人教版原卷版docx、Unit14A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)-九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷人教版解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共31頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份初中英語(yǔ)人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!綜合與測(cè)試精品當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)題,文件包含Unit13A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)-九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷人教版原卷版docx、Unit13A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)-九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷人教版解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共32頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份初中英語(yǔ)人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected綜合與測(cè)試優(yōu)秀隨堂練習(xí)題,文件包含Unit12A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)-九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷人教版原卷版docx、Unit12A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)-九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷人教版解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共32頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
初中英語(yǔ)人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.綜合與測(cè)試精品練習(xí)
初中英語(yǔ)人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.綜合與測(cè)試精品復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題
初中英語(yǔ)人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.綜合與測(cè)試精品課后
初中英語(yǔ)人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?綜合與測(cè)試精品同步測(cè)試題
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