?
Unit 8 詞匯篇



__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

學生通過本講學習，能夠掌握本單元的重點詞匯句型，并在綜合能力上有一定的拓展。



make milk shake做奶昔
turn on接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開
pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
a good idea好主意
on Saturday在星期六
cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入……
one more thing還有一件事
a piece of一片/張/段/首……
at this time在這時
a few一些；幾個
fill… with…用……把……裝滿
cover…with…用……覆蓋……
one by one一個接一個；逐個；依次
a long time很長時間
how many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 多少……
how much+不可數(shù)名詞 多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的時間了
First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下來……然后…….最后……
want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget to do sth.忘記去做某事
how + to do sth.如何做某事
need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+賓語+形容詞 使……怎樣
let sb. +do sth.讓某人做某事


1. I want to watch TV. Please ?.

A.
turn it on
B.
turn on it
C.
turn it off
D.
turn off it
解析：turn on接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開，代詞應(yīng)該放在動詞和介詞之間，故選A。
2. --- There is ? milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home.
--- OK.

A.
many
B.
much
C.
little
D.
few
解析：因為milk是不可數(shù)名詞，故在much和little里選擇，但根據(jù)題意來說應(yīng)該是沒有，故為C。
3. David, it's time ? lunch.

A.
for have
B.
have
C.
to have
D.
has
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的時間了，故選C。
4. --- What should we do next?
--- We must ?.

A.
cut them up
B.
cut up them
C.
cut up it
D.
cuts it up
解析：cut up切碎，代詞應(yīng)該放在動詞和介詞之間，故選A。
5. --- Can you ? a banana milk shake?
--- Sorry, I can't. Can you help me with it?

A.
make
B.
do
C.
turn
D.
eat
解析：make milk shake做奶昔，故選A。



基礎(chǔ)演練
一、用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。
1. Thanksgiving Day is ? the fourth Thursday ? November in the United States.
2. The students got on the bus one ? one.
3. Do you know the reason ? this special day?
4. Then cook the meat ? a very high temperature for 20 minutes.
5. I learn English ? listening to English songs.
1. on,in
2. by
3. for
4. at
5. by
二、適當形式填空
1. People celebrate it by ?(have) a big meal.
2. Autumn is the best time ?(visit) Beijing.
3. ?(put) the book on the desk, please.
4. The ?(dish) are really delicious. Would you like some?
5. Give me four ?(egg) and some ?(butter).
6. ?(make) this kind of food, you need lots of ingredients.
7. She is always forgetting ? ?(give) me my letter.
1. having
2. to visit
3. Put
4. dishes
5. eggs,butter
6. To make
7. to give

鞏固提高
1. 在中國，春節(jié)是特殊的一天。
The Spring Festival is a ? ? in China.
2. 他們通過看電影學英語。
They learn English ? ? movies.
3. 他們將要把游泳池里灌滿水。
They will ? the swimming pool ? water.
4. 周末是人們休閑放松的時間。
The weekend is the time for people ? ?.
5. 教師節(jié)是在9月10號。
Teachers' Day is ? ? ?.
6. 我需要四片面包。
I need ? ? ? ?.
7. 然后，把瓶子里裝滿水。
Then, ? the bottle ? water.
8. 請用一塊布把這張桌子蓋起來。
Please ? the desk ? a piece of cloth.
9. 到了做晚飯的時間了。
? ? ? cook dinner.
10. 午飯我們通常吃肉和加了蔬菜的米飯。
We usually have meat and rice ? ? for lunch.
1. special day
2. by watching
3. fill, with
4. to relax
5. on September 10th
6. four pieces of bread
7. fill; with
8. cover; with
9. It's time to
10. with vegetables



一、單選
1. Please give me ? bread.

A.
a
B.
two
C.
a piece
D.
a piece of
2. We must cut ? the tomatoes and put them ? the blender.

A.
off; in
B.
up; into
C.
down; into
D.
over; in
3. Gina, don't forget ? some salt.

A.
add
B.
adds
C.
to add
D.
adding
4. --- ? salt do we need?
--- Two spoons.

A.
How many
B.
How much
C.
How often
D.
How long
5. --- Can you ? a banana milk shake?
--- Sorry, I can't. Can you help me with it?

A.
make
B.
do
C.
turn
D.
eat
6. --- What should we do next?
--- We must ?.

A.
cut them up
B.
cut up them
C.
cut up it
D.
cuts it up
7. Please ? the light when you leave the room.

A.
turn on
B.
turn down
C.
turn off
8. --- ? yogurt do you need?
--- Three cups.

A.
How long
B.
How far
C.
How many
D.
How much
9. Mr. Green is hungry (饑餓的). Give him ? to eat.

A.
a bottle of water
B.
some juice

C.
three pieces of bread
D.
some salt
10. --- Shall we go to the sea animal show tomorrow?
--- ?

A.
Thank you
B.
Good idea

C.
It doesn't matter
D.
It's very kind of you
11. ? late. It's your first day to work.

A.
Don't
B.
Be not
C.
Not be
D.
Don't be
12. --- Would you like ? orange?
--- No, thanks. It's enough.

A.
other
B.
the other
C.
another
D.
others
13. --- What's your favorite ??
--- Oranges.

A.
color
B.
fruit
C.
juice
D.
vegetable
14. --- How many ? are there in the basket?
--- Two. I'm thirsty(口渴的). Let's cut one up and eat it.

A.
watermelons
B.
banana milk shakes

C.
chicken sandwiches
D.
onions
15. --- Let's make fruit salad!
--- ?

A.
You're welcome.
B.
That's a good idea.

C.
Do you think so?
D.
Sorry,I don't know.

DBCBA ACDCB DCBAB
二、完形填空（西城2014-2015期末試題）
I used to hunt(打獵) and have killed a few deer. There was great excitement in 16 ? and shooting(射擊).
One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun, a bottle of 17 ? and three thick sandwiches.
I found a natural hiding place, cleared the snow and sat down. It was pretty cold, but I had warm clothes on. I sat there waiting for about an hour. 18 ? showed. I ate two sandwiches and drank a little coffee. The place was really quiet.
Suddenly, a big beautiful buck(雄鹿) appeared less than twenty feet away from me. There was no 19 ? near to him. Surely I couldn't miss. I waited for him to run with a start.
To my surprise, he came toward me! He was curious(好奇的), I guess, or maybe he was stupid. For this was no youngster, but a fully grown-up one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this buck came 20 ?, and I still waited. His big eyes never moved from my face. His wonderful head with a set of antlers was clear in the sight.
I was getting a bit 21 ? now. A buck can do a lot of harm to me. Well, he walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me!
What happened next is hard to 22 ?. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched(撓) his head. And he enjoyed it! That big, wild, beautiful buck lowered his head and asked for 23 ?!
I scratched his head again and his body. His nose touched my shoulder. I 24 ? him my last sandwich.
Well, he finally went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go—a strong buck carrying a proud head.
I picked up my bottle and gun, and started walking back. I 25 ? hunting from that day on.
16.
A.
standing
B.
waiting
C.
drinking
D.
driving
17.
A.
water
B.
tea
C.
milk
D.
coffee
18.
A.
Something
B.
Anything
C.
Everything
D.
Nothing
19.
A.
cover
B.
leaf
C.
snow
D.
stone
20.
A.
away
B.
back
C.
closer
D.
farther
21.
A.
excited
B.
nervous
C.
happy
D.
surprised
22.
A.
believe
B.
decide
C.
guess
D.
solve
23.
A.
food
B.
play
C.
more
D.
less
24.
A.
prepared
B.
fed
C.
carried
D.
showed
25.
A.
looked up
B.
picked up
C.
lifted up
D.
gave up
二、完形填空
16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. C
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D


_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________

三、閱讀理解（共10小題；共20.0分）
A
If someone is hurt, do you know what to do? Read about first aid for some medical problems.

If Someone Has a Nosebleed(流鼻血)...
● Using your fingers, press hard just under the bridge of the nose.
● Throw the head back if bleeding is not serious.
● Keep the patient(患者) quiet.
● Put ice around the patient's nose.
● Place cotton(藥棉) deep into the patient's nose.
If bleeding can't be stopped, call for medical aid.
If Someone Faints(昏倒)...
● Place the patient on his back with his head lower than his feet.
● Keep the patient warm.
● Do not give the patient any food or water.
● Have the patient rest for at least 15 minutes.
If Someone Gets a Scorpion(蝎子) Sting(叮)...
● Place the patient on her back.
● Keep the patient calm. Do not allow the patient to walk or move, if unnecessary.
● Cover the patient with something warm.
● Put ice on the area of the sting.
● Call for medical help or take the patient to a doctor immediately.
26. There are ? medical problems in this passage.

A.
2
B.
3
C.
4
D.
5
27. If a person faints we should ?.

A.
keep him quiet
B.
press his nose hard

C.
keep him warm
D.
give him water and food
28. Ice is useful for ?.

A.
a nosebleed and a scorpion sting

B.
a nosebleed and a faint

C.
a scorpion sting and a faint

D.
a faint and a bad cold
B
In most countries around the world, 16-year-olds have to wait for another two years to be able to drive a car. Not so for 16-year-old Max Verstappen. He will become the youngest ever F1 driver when he races for the Toro Rosso team next year. He will be 17 when he takes part in his first Grand Prix (汽車大獎賽), with drivers like Fernando Alonso, Lewis Hamilton and Sebastian Vettel. Now the youngest F1 driver, Jaime Victor, is 19 years and 125 days. Verstappen will make his first show at the Australian Grand Prix. He said, "Ever since I was seven, F1 has been my career goal (職業(yè)目標), so this chance is truly a dream come true."
The Toro Rosso team boss Franz Tost was very excited, saying, "We are happy to welcome Max into the Toro Rosso family... We think Max is one of the most skilled young drivers and we believe he has the ability to take on this challenge(挑戰(zhàn)) successfully. It will now be up to us to offer Max a car to make him have the best possible start to his F1 career." Max is the son of the former F1 driver Jos Verstappen. He said, "First of all, thanks to my father, who has always been by my side, day and night, year after year."
29. Now Max Verstappen is ? years old.

A.
19
B.
18
C.
17
D.
16
30. Max Verstappen will become ? next year.

A.
the youngest F1 driver
B.
the best sports player

C.
the most skilled driver
D.
the most excellent coach
31. Max Verstappen will take part in his first Grand Prix with ?.

A.
Jos Verstappen
B.
Sebastian Vettel

C.
Franz Tost
D.
Jaime Victor
32. Franz Tost believed Max could become a good driver because ?.

A.
he is very young
B.
he has a nice car

C.
he has good skills
D.
his father is a driver
C
I was a small boy of 8, and was having lunch in a restaurant with my mother and my grandma. I ordered a Salisbury steak, confident in the knowledge that under that wonderful name was a good hamburger. When brought to the table, it was with a plate of peas. I have always hated peas. I don't know why anyone would like to eat peas. I never ate them before. And I certainly was not about to eat them now.
"Eat your peas," my grandmother said.
"Mother," said my mom, "He doesn't like peas. Leave him alone."
My grandmother did not answer, but I saw something strong in her eyes. "I'll pay you $5 if you eat them," she said.
I sat there still. In my mind, $5 was a huge, nearly unimaginable amount(數(shù)量) of money, and as terrible as peas were, only one plate of them stood between me and that $5. I began to eat them.
My mother was angry while grandma was pleased. My mother stared at (盯著) her mother and me. If there were a staring Olympics, she would win the gold medal. The stares made me nervous, and every single pea made me nearly throw up, but the image of $5 were in my mind, and I finally finished them.
My grandmother left for Aunt Lillian's a few weeks later. That night, at dinner, my mother served a big bowl of peas. I, of course, said no at once. My mother looked at me coldly and then came the words that followed me for years.
"You ate them for money," she said, "You can eat them for love."
Oh, despair(絕望)! Oh, my god! Now, too late, came the understanding that I'd drawn myself into something from which there was no way to run away.
What possible answer could I say against that?
I ate them. I ate them that day and every other time they were served. The five dollars were quickly spent. My grandmother passed away a few years later. But the story of the peas lived on, and the words became my forever nightmare(噩夢), "You ate them for money, you can eat them for love."
33. What kind of person is the grandma according to the writer?

A.
Strict.
B.
Terrible.
C.
Friendly.
D.
Funny.
34. After the lunch, the mother continued to serve peas to her son because ?.

A.
she disliked her son very much

B.
she wanted to see if he loved her

C.
she decided to teach him a lesson

D.
she wanted him to remember his grandma
35. The writer wanted to tell us that ?.

A.
his grandmother became his nightmare

B.
he realized money was so easy to spend

C.
he never refused to eat peas from then on

D.
he learnt he shouldn't do everything for money
四、短文7選5（共4小題；共8.0分）
A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by warning them that a Tsunami(海嘯), a huge ocean wave, was on its way across the sea. She knew what was happening. Why? 36. ?
"I was on the beach and the water started to go funny," Tilly Smith told the reporter from the newspaper. "There were bubbles(水泡) and the water went back suddenly. 37. ? I told mum," she said.
????38. ? They cleared people from the beach just minutes before a huge wave reached the land. Luckily, no one died.
????39. ? "She's a very clever girl... It is very lucky that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas," he told the newspaper.

A.
They thought they were in danger.

B.
Tilly's mother and the hotel workers acted quickly.

C.
Tilly's teacher was very proud of her.

D.
I knew there was going to be a tsunami.

E.
Because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school.
五、閱讀與表達(問答式)（共3小題；共6.0分）
Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), known as the great master of China's dramatic arts, was the one who developed the modern Beijing Opera.
Mei Lanfang was born into a family of Beiing Opera performers in Beijing. He made his first performance when he was just 10 years old. He was especially good at playing females, or the Dan role.
With a deep love for his people, he gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. During his stage career (舞臺生涯) of over 50 years, not only did he carry on the best of the traditional art of opera, but also kept searching for ways to improve his art and created many lively and unforgettable artistic images(形象) by studying and learning from the best of other local and national operas. He successfully put acting, singing and dancing together in his performing, and turned Beijing Opera into a colorful art of the highest stage effects(效果). As a result, he developed his own style called the "Mei Lanfang School".
Mei Lanfang was the first one who introduced Beijing Opera to the world and made successful tours to Japan (1919, 1924 and 1956) and the USA (1930). He popularized the Chinese classical drama among foreign audiences and won international fame(聲譽). Through his performances Beijing Opera won the hearts of many foreign people and influenced(影響) foreign stages in return.
Mei Lanfang is the symbol of China's performing arts, the hero of his people and country.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。
40. Was Mei Lanfang good at playing the Dan role?
?
41. What did he put together in his performing?
?
42. Why is Mei Lanfang the symbol of China's performing arts?
?
六、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共5小題；共5.0分）
43. 你看起來臉色蒼白，怎么了？(詞數(shù)不限)
You look pale. ? you?
44. 克林特·鄧普西因為進了2014年世界杯第一個球而成名。(詞數(shù)不限)
Clint Dempsey ? scoring the first goal of the 2014 World Cup.
45. 我太忙不能去看電影《星際穿越》了。(詞數(shù)不限)
I'm ? go to watch the movie Interstellar.
46. 為了保護瀕危動物，政府正計劃建立更多的自然公園。(詞數(shù)不限)
The government is planning to ? more nature parks ? protect animals in danger.
47. 這個問題我們討論了兩個小時，最后他同意了我的觀點。(詞數(shù)不限)
It ? talk about the problem, and finally he ? me.
三、閱讀理解
26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D
四、短文7選5
36. E 37. D 38. B 39. C
五、閱讀與表達(問答式)
40. Yes. / Yes, he was.
41. He put acting, singing and dancing together. / Acting, singing and dancing.
42. Because he developed Beijing Opera and made it a world-famous art as well.
六、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)
43. What's wrong with / What's the matter with
44. is/was famous for
45. too busy to
46. set up, to / in order to
47. took us two hours to, agreed with



英語朗讀寶
相關(guān)資料 更多
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版八年級上冊電子課本

單元綜合與測試

版本： 人教新目標 (Go for it) 版

年級： 八年級上冊

切換課文
  • 課件
  • 教案
  • 試卷
  • 學案
  • 更多
所有DOC左下方推薦
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部