單元檢測卷(Unit 8)(時間:60分鐘 分值:100分)Ⅰ. 單項選擇(每小題2分,共20分)1. Then cut up ________ onion and ________ tomato.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a2. Jack, ________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.A. doesn'tB. notC. noD. don't3. You paid ¥10 for ________ this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milks D. 4 milk4.—Could you ________ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.—Certainly, I'll do it right away.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn off D. turn up5. The banana is too big. You need to ________ first.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut it upD. cut up it6. I don't know ________ a banana milk shake.A. what to doB. when to makeC. how to make D. why to do7. The old man ________ the food ________ a piece of clean cloth just now.A. cover; withB. cover; ofC. covered; with D. covered; of8. Add some honey and ________ the ingredients.A. cut upB. mix upC. turn onD. put on9. —________ yogurt do you need?—Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long10. —Let's make a chicken sandwich.—________.A. RightB. It's OKC. You're welcome D. Good ideaⅡ. 完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)Pizza is a kind of popular food. It __1__ from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world's first pizza __2__ is still there. It __3__ in 1830. The best pizza of today has a(n)__4__ history. It was first made by a person __5__ Raffaele Esposito in the 1880s. This pizza has the same __6__ as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and __7__. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs.There are many different kinds of pizza today. We can __8__ chicken pizza, vegetable pizza, etc. in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza __9__ tomatoes. Most pizza is round, __10__ some isn't. You can choose any kind you want.1. A. comeB. comesC. areD. am2. A. theaterB. clubC. trainD. restaurant3. A. opens B. turns onC. opened D. turned on4. A. longB. shortC. excited D. boring5. A. nameB. namesC. namedD. naming6. A. colors B. shapeC. timeD. recipe7. A. blackB. blueC. yellowD. green8. A. orderB. makeC. doD. sell9. A. hasB. doesn't haveC. isD. isn't10. A. orB. soC. but D. becauseⅢ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AThe most famous food in Korea is kimchi(泡菜). It is the food they eat every day. Also, there are about 190 kinds of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi for different seasons of the year. For example, in spring, watery kimchi, which is called mool kimchi, and Chinese cabbage are popular.In summer, young radish(蘿卜) kimchi which is called chong kak kimchi and cucumber(黃瓜) kimchi are common. Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter, it often snows and it is very cold. In the old days, people there found pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer, so they mixed pepper, salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi. Today, lots of things are added to kimchi, such as fish, lettuce, pears, apples and other ingredients.Some scientists say kimchi is very good for health, but others don't agree. What do you think of it?1. What do Korean people make in spring?A. Mool kimchi.B. Chong kak kimchi.C. Cucumber kimchi. D. Fruit kimchi. 2. Why did people in Korea make kimchi in the old days? A. Because people there didn't grow vegetables. B. Because there was too much pepper.C. Because there were not enough vegetables. D. Because eating kimchi made them warm. 3. What's the second paragraph(段) mainly about? A. Kimchi's ingredients. B. Different kinds of kimchi.C. Korean people and kimchi. D. The history of kimchi. 4. ________ is not mentioned(被提到) about the ingredients of making kimchi. A. Cabbage B. YogurtC. FishD. Lettuce 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. People in Korea eat kimchi every day. B. Chong kak kimchi is made of radishes.C. Scientists have found the same ideas about kimchi. D. There are different kinds of kimchi in different seasons of the year. B根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。__6__ But they are really expensive in the restaurant. __7__ I will show you one way to cook them.First, buy some lobsters. __8__ Just split(分離) the shell from the top and take the meat out of the shell. __9__ Cook them until the meat turns white, and baste(涂抹) with butter, salt and pepper. __10__ it will become hard and less delicious.Cooking lobsters at home can be fun. Why not have a try?A. Why not cook lobsters(龍蝦) at home?B. Then you can begin.C. When you overcook the meat.D. Lobsters are delicious and many people like eating them.E. Place it in a pan with a little water and cover it with foil(箔紙).6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________9. ________ 10. ________Ⅳ. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題1分,共5分)1. Some friends of mine like to eat ______(sandwich) with onions.2. If you put some ________(butter) on the bread, it will taste more delicious.3. The turkey is ________ (cover) with gravy now.4. I need ________(cook) by myself because my parents are out.5. Thanksgiving is always on the ________(four) Thursday in November.Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小題2分,共10分)1. 請你把坑里灌滿水。Please ________ the hole ________ water.2. 別忘了加一些糖和鹽。Don't forget ________ ________ some sugar and salt.3. 把牛奶倒進果汁機中。Please ________ the milk ________ the blender.4. 我們常用最美味的食物來招待客人。We usually ________ the most delicious food ________ the guests.5. 這兒有一個為感恩節(jié)大餐制作火雞的方法。Here is one ________ ________ ________ turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.Ⅵ. 短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文完整、通順,其中有兩項多余。scientists, pour, drink, Finally, spoon, sugar, more, make, First, up, cover, howPeople say milk is one of the best foods because it has most of the things—fat, __1__ and other things that we need. People use milk to __2__ many different foods, such as cakes, sweets, yogurt and so on. Many British and American people like to __3__ tea or coffee with milk in it. Some __4__ say most people will be healthier if they drink __5__ milk.Young kids like the milk shake. Now let me tell you __6__ to make an apple milk shake. __7__, peel two apples. Next, cut them __8__. Then, put the apples and some ice-cream into the blender and __9__ some milk into it as well. __10__, turn on the machine and you will get the delicious milk shake!1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________4. ________ 5. ________6. ________7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________10. ________Ⅶ. 書面表達(共15分)番茄汁味道酸甜,清爽可口。喝上一杯番茄汁,可以補充身體所需的多種維生素。你會做番茄汁嗎?下列圖片說明了主要的制作程序。請以“How to make tomato juice”為題,寫一篇70詞左右的短文,簡要介紹它的制作過程。How to make tomato juice__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案Ⅰ. 1. D 考查冠詞。兩空均表示泛指“一個”,onion是元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)用an修飾;tomato是輔音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)用a修飾,故選D。2. D 考查祈使句。句意:杰克,不要在這玩,你妹妹正睡覺。本句人稱后有逗號,可判斷它為變形的祈使句,應(yīng)用動詞原形開頭,否定句為don't+動詞原形。故選D。3. B 考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:今天早上你買四瓶牛奶花了十元。milk為不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,在表示不可數(shù)名詞的量時不能簡單的用數(shù)詞直接修飾,須在前面加上合適的表示數(shù)量的詞或短語,所以選B。4. A 考查短語動詞辨析。句意:——親愛的,你能為我打開電腦嗎?我想檢查我的電子郵件。——當(dāng)然可以,我立刻就打開。turn on“打開”; turn down“關(guān)小”; turn off“關(guān)掉”; turn up“放大”。故選 A。5. C 考查短語動詞的用法。句意:這個香蕉太大了。你需要先把它切碎。這里banana是單數(shù)名詞,故用it代替,排除A、B兩項;cut up的賓語是代詞時,應(yīng)放在cut和up之間。故選C。6. C 考查“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。由句意 “我不知道怎樣做香蕉奶昔?!?/span>可知用“疑問詞how+to do”作動詞know的賓語。7. C 考查固定詞組。cover ... with ... “用……覆蓋……”。由時間狀語just now可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選C。8. B 考查短語動詞辨析。句意:加入一些蜂蜜,攪拌配料。cut up “切碎”;turn on “打開”; put on “穿上”,均不符合句意,而mix up意為“混合”,符合句意。9. B 考查疑問詞組辨析。句意:——你需要多少酸奶?——兩杯。根據(jù)句意可排除C、D兩項;yogurt為不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)當(dāng)用how much提問。故選B。10. D 考查交際用語。Let's ... 是表示提建議的句型,對別人的建議表示贊同常用Good idea./It's a good idea. 故選D。Ⅱ. 1. B be/come from“來自”,it為第三人稱單數(shù),故選B。2. D 世界上第一家比薩餐館還在那里,用restaurant。3. C 由in 1830判斷用過去時,open“創(chuàng)建,開業(yè)”。4. A has a long history“有著很長的歷史”。5. C “named Raffaele Esposito”為過去分詞短語作定語修飾a person。6. A 由下文“The Italian flag is red, white ...”可知此處指和意大利國旗顏色相同,故選A。7. D 由常識和下句的green herbs可判斷為綠色。8. A order“點菜”,其他意義均與語境in the restaurant不符。9. B 與前句“Some pizza has tomatoes”照應(yīng),沒有西紅柿用doesn't have。10. C but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。Ⅲ. 1. A 細節(jié)理解題。由句子“For example, in spring, watery kimchi, which is called mool kimchi, ...”可知答案。2. C 細節(jié)理解題。由句子“There are not enough fields to grow vegetables.”可知答案。3. D 主旨歸納題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知本段主要談?wù)摰氖桥莶说臍v史。4. B 細節(jié)理解題。由二、三段內(nèi)容可知答案為B。5. C 細節(jié)理解題。由句子“... but others don't agree.”可知答案。6-10 DABECⅣ. 1. sandwiches 2. butter 3. covered 4. to cook 5. fourthⅤ. 1. fill; with 2. to add 3. pour; into 4. serve; to5. way to makeⅥ. 1. sugar 2. make 3. drink 4. scientists 5. more6. how 7. First 8. up 9. pour 10. FinallyⅦ. One possible version:How to make tomato juiceTomato juice is a healthy drink. It tastes good and is easy to make. To make it, follow this easy process:First, try to make sure the tomatoes are clean. Next, you have to heat them in hot water for a few minutes. Then, you'd better cut them into pieces so that you can easily press the juice from them. Finally, mix the juice with a little sugar. Soon you can drink a glass of nice tomato juice.