一、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
1．What is the sentence pattern(句型) f the sentence “I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful” ?
A．S V AB．S V OC．S V IO DOD．S V O C
2．What is the sentence pattern (句型) f the sentence “He tld us a funny stry.”?
A．S V AB．S V OC．S V IO DOD．S V O A
3．Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big challenge.
A．SVPB．SVOC．SPD．SVOC
4．He fund his new jb challenging. (判斷句子結(jié)構(gòu)類型)
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+IO+DCD．S+V+O+C
5．Peple all ver the wrld speak English. (挑出句中賓語)
A．PepleB．a(chǎn)ll ver the wrldC．speakD．English
6．The river has gne dry.
A．SVOB．SVPC．SVAD．SV
7．Her face turned red.
A．SVB．SVIODOC．SPD．SVO
8．He nticed a man enter the rm.
A．SVOOB．SOAC．SVAD．SVOC
9．My htel is near dwntwn, in the Missin District, ne f the ldest parts f the city.句中的主語是: ________。
A．My htelB．dwntwnC．Missin DistrictD．the city
10．The spacecraft, Shenzhu 12 was planned t stay in space fr a much lnger time, serving fr the next decade (十年). 句子中的謂語是_________？
A．stayB．servingC．was plannedD．was
寫出下列句子的基本句型（填寫序號）（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
①S+Vi ②S+Vt+O ③S+Link.V+P ④S+Vt+IO+DO
⑤S+Vt+O+C ⑥S+Vi+Ad ⑦S+Vt+O+Ad ⑧There be...
11.We must act. _________
12.My dream is t start my wn cmpany. _________
13.I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. _________
14.There is always smething exciting t d. _________
15.My mm bught me a new bike. _________
閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
（共10小題，每小題2. 5分，滿分25分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
In mre ways than ne, Trnt is given far less credit than it really deserves. But Trnt has its wn reasns t pull yu in. The city is ever changing and sme new attractins pp up every year.
CN Twer
The CN Twer is a symbl f Trnt. It’s a cncrete bservatin and cmmunicatins twer that ges ver 500 meters high. The adventure f walking n an utdr platfrm that sticks ut frm the very tp part f the twer fr thse healthy adults is attractive. It has pulled in crwds frm all ver the wrld—the EdgeWalk.
Trnt Z
Ging ut with kids? Then treat them t a fun and educatinal time at the Trnt Z. It is hme t ver 5,000 animals and cnstantly gets new arrivals. Amng the newest cmers are tw Chinese pandas. Fr adventurus families, a visit there is nt all abut seeing animals. It’s a unique experience where yu and yur kids get t fly ver wlves and bears.
Ripley’s Aquarium f Canada
Lcated right by the base f the CN Twer and packed with unfrgettable fun sights, Ripley’s Aquarium f Canada will thrill adults and yung nes alike. It hsts thusands f animals that yu can get t see clse, including rare sea animals, such as sharks, jellyfish, and rays.
Kensingtn Market
The diversity f the fd there will delight any taste. This is where yu will find ppular cuisines(菜肴) frm different parts f the wrld. Yu can enjy Venezuelan, Chinese, Italian dishes, and mre. The experienced cks will give yu smething yu have never eaten befre, by cmbining dishes frm different traditins.
16. Which place is recmmended fr adventurus families?
A. Trnt Z. B. CN Twer.
C. Kensingtn Market. D. Ripley’s Aquarium f Canada.
17. What is special abut Kensingtn Market?
A. It’s a place t sell fd.
B. Turists can try new cuisines there.
C. Cks there teach peple t d dishes.
D. Peple there are frm diverse backgrunds.
18. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a city map.B. In a guidebk.
C. In a gegraphical jurnal.D. In public service advertising.
B
When I was 12 years ld, I already knew that my teen years were ging t be the wrst years f my life. I was a ttal utsider, bullied (欺凌) at schl .I felt cmpletely alne in my small twn.
But by starting t d vlunteer wrk when I was 14, I turned my prblem int a passin fr helping thers. The pprtunity t practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpse. The mre psitive energy I shared, the mre kindness and appreciatin I received. I realized that my purpse in life wuld be t reach ut t peple, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alne.
Bks were my true friends back then. I was s thankful that the authrs wrte thse bks. The kindness they ffered me with their bks saved my life. One f my biggest dreams was t becme an authr s I culd write bks that wuld help ther teenagers the way thse bks helped me.
After surviving terrible experiences at schl and at hme, I made a chice t take the ptimistic, psitive rad in the next steps f my jurney. My dream career, ne I thught was nly pssible fr the authrs I lved, is what I am ding nw. I have been a full-time authr f teen nvels since 2007 and am grateful fr this amazing pprtunity t reach ut t readers every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the mst. Even small acts f kindness can change smene’s life. Yu never knw what smene else is ging thrugh. But by practicing daily kindness, yu becme an architect f psitive change.
19. What was the authr’s life like when he was 12?
A. Happy.B. Meaningful.C. Peaceful.D. Painful.
20. Hw did the vlunteer wrk benefit the authr?
A. It made him ppular in his twn.
B. It helped t shape his dream career.
C. It helped him find the meaning f life.
D. It helped him understand thers’ lives better.
21. What des the authr suggest readers d in the last paragraph?
A. Say “n” t bullies bravely.
B. Treat thers with kindness in daily life.
C. Make psitive changes in their lives.
D. Learn t care mre abut thers’ feelings.
C
I was given the bk Running n Faith written by Jasn Lester as a birthday gift last mnth. After I started reading, I really culdn’t keep my eyes ff it. It is always inspiring t read a stry f smene wh has gne thrugh bstacles t reach his gals.
Jasn Lester is a disabled (殘疾的) extreme athlete. When he was twelve years ld, a fast car ran a red light and hit him. Then he was sent t the hspital with twenty brken bnes and a seriusly injured arm. Jasn had always wanted t becme a famus baseball player, but at that time that dream was gne.
Hwever, Jasn lved sprts and he still wanted t be a gd athlete. He began running and taking part in the duathln (鐵人兩項) in high schl. Years later in 2004, he decided t start training fr the triathln (鐵人三項), and has cmpeted in many extreme races since then. In 2008, Jasn became the first disabled athlete t cmplete the Ultraman (320 miles f biking, swimming and running), and it led him t win an ESPY award fr Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009.
If yu are in a bad situatin and dn’t knw what t d nw, Running n Faith is a gd bk fr yu. If yu lve running and want t reach sme race gals, this bk is gd fr yu, t. Anyway, this bk is wrth reading fr everyne wh lves reading and wants t turn dreams int reality.
22. What des the underlined wrd “bstacles” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Arrangements. B. Wrries.
C. Difficulties. D. Experiences.
23. What happened t Jasn Lester when he was 12?
A. He ran a red light and gt injured.
B. He was seriusly hurt in the accident.
C. He lst the curage t be an extreme athlete.
D. He decided t play baseball after the accident.
24. What made Jasn Lester the Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009?
A. Taking part in duathlns.
B. Training himself in running.
C. Cmpeting in many extreme races.
D. Cmpleting the Ultraman.
25. Why des the authr write the last paragraph?
A. T shw hw dreams can cme true.
B. T explain why Running n Faith is ppular.
C. T recmmend reading Running n Faith.
D. T explre the way t be a gd athlete.
第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t make friends at a new schl
Starting with a new schl can be difficult. Everything seems t be different, and yu dn’t even knw where t g fr yur wn classes. Making new friends can be hard, t. 26.
Be yurself
27. If sme peple dn’t accept yu, they’re nt the kind f friends yu need. Peple ften stay tgether because they have similar interests. Fr example, smene wh des a lt f sprts may make friends with thse wh als run r swim a lt.
28.
Remember t be nice t the peple yu meet at yur new schl. If yu think that yu will say smething that may make them feel sad, d nt say anything and just nd yur head if they talk t yu. Als, remember t be as helpful as pssible!
Believe in yurself
A smile ges a lng way. When yu walk in the halls, dn’t keep yur eyes n the flr. Raise yur head and make eye cntact (目光接觸) with ther peple. 29. Intrduce yurself. Tell them yur name and where yu’re frm.
Remember peple’s names
Yu like it when peple use yur name, and s d ther peple. Peple may becme angry if yu just begin by saying “Hey” each time. Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (綽號) . 30.
A. Be friendly t thers.
B. Jin in after-schl activities yu like.
C. Never change wh yu are in rder t fit in.
D. If yu see smene yu knw, smile r say “Hi”.
E. Yu’d be surprised hw ften this might be useful.
F. Dn’t sit at the back f the classrm where ther peple cannt ntice yu.
G. Hwever, if yu use these skills, yu can quickly turn sme f thse strangers int friends.
四、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Steve was a seventh grader, a big by, lking mre like a teenager than a 12-year-ld. Yet, he went unnticed—he had been 31 every examinatin since first grade—until Miss Wilma appeared.
In the middle f the first term f schl, the entire seventh grade was 32 fr basic skills.
“Yu all did pretty well,” Miss Wilma tld the class after ging ver the 33 , “except fr ne by. And it 34 my heart t tell yu this, but...” she hesitated(猶豫), “the smartest by in the seventh grade is failing my class.” Steve 35 his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips.
After that, Steve still wuldn’t d his hmewrk. Even if Miss Wilma 36 punished him, he remained stubbrn(無動于衷的).
“Steve, please! I care abut yu!” 37 , Steve gt it! “Smene CARES ABOUT ME?!”
One Mnday a cuple f weeks later, Miss Wilma gave a(an) 38 n the weekend hmewrk. Steve hurried thrugh the test and was the first t hand in his paper. With a lk f 39 , Miss Wilma tk his paper and began t lk it ver.
Miss Wilma’s face was in a 40 shck! She glanced up at Steve, then 41 , then up. The smartest by in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!
Frm that mment, nthing was the same fr Steve. He discvered that nt nly culd he remember and understand 42 , but he culd translate what he learned int his life. He became utstanding(杰出的).
After high schl, Steve jined in the Navy（海軍）, and he had a successful military career. During his naval years, he inspired many yung peple wh might nt have 43 themselves withut him.
A 44 tk place within the heart f a by all because f ne teacher, wh 45 abut him.
31. A. missing B. passing C. failing D. skipping
32. A. changed B. questined C. separated D. tested
33. A. results B. effects C. lessns D. questins
34. A. fills B. breaks C. presses D. destrys
35. A. cvered B. raised C. drpped D. clsed
36. A. seriusly B. hardly C. strangely D. secretly
37. A. Cmmnly B. Unwillingly C. Suddenly D. Particularly
38. A. shw B. chance C. speech D. examinatin
39. A. disappintment B. surprise C. satisfactin D. sadness
40. A. bitter B. precius C. funny D. ttal
41. A. away B. dwn C. ut D. back
42. A. knwledge B. grades C. hmewrk D. subjects
43. A. relied n B. lked after C. turned t D. believed in
44. A. cmpetitin B. chice C. change D. mvement
45. A. cared B. listened C. wished D. waited
五、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分）
假定你是李華, 你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫一封建議信。
內(nèi)容包括:
參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;
2. 看中文書刊、電視；
3. 學(xué)唱中文歌曲；
4. 交中國朋友。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
廣東省信宜市第二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期英語周末測試
參考答案
一、單項選擇
1．D 【詳解】考查句子分析，句型結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：“我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好，樂于助人”這句話的句式是什么？A. S V A主謂狀；B. S V O主謂賓；C. S V IO DO主謂賓賓；D. S V O C主謂賓補(bǔ)。代詞I是主語；動詞fund是謂語；名詞短語mst f my classmates and teachers是賓語；并列形容詞friendly and helpful是補(bǔ)足語。故選D項。
2．C 【詳解】考查基本句型。句意：“他給我們講了一個有趣的故事”這個句子的句型是什么？根據(jù)句意及句子分析可知，He是主語S，tld是謂語動詞V，us是間接賓語IO，a funny stry是直接賓語DO。故選C。
3．A 【詳解】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：從初中到高中的確是一種大的挑戰(zhàn)。此處主語為Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl，is為be動詞，為表語 a really big challenge，為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。
4．D 【詳解】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)類型。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的新工作很有挑戰(zhàn)性。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為主謂賓賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。主語為He；謂語為fund；賓語為his new jb；賓語補(bǔ)足語為challenging。故選D項。
5．D 【詳解】考查句子成分分析。句意：全世界的人都說英語。本句為簡單句，其中主語為peple，謂語為speak，賓語為English，狀語為all ver the wrld。故選D。
6．B 【詳解】考查句中結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：這條河已經(jīng)干涸了。句中主語為The river ，gne為系動詞，形容詞dry作表語。所以本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。
7．C 【詳解】考查基本句型。A.SV主謂；B.SVIODO主謂直賓間賓；C.SP主系表；D.SVO主謂賓。her face為句子的主語，turn為系動詞，red為形容詞在句中充當(dāng)表語，故此句型為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。
8．D 【詳解】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：他注意到一個人進(jìn)了房間。句中主語為He，謂語動詞為nticed，賓語為a man，enter the rm為賓語補(bǔ)足語。所以本句為主謂賓賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
9．A 【詳解】考查句子成分。句意：我的酒店在市中心附近，在教會區(qū)，是這個城市最古老的地區(qū)之一。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句主語是My htel，dwntwn是表語。故選A項。
10．C 【詳解】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：神舟12號宇宙飛船計劃在太空停留更長的時間，為未來十年服務(wù)。分析句子可知，句子是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是The spacecraft，Shenzhu 12是主語的同位語，was planned是謂語部分，in space fr a much lnger time是狀語，serving fr the next decade是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，動詞不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均屬于非謂語形式。故選C項。
二、寫出下列句子的基本句型
11. = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①S+Vi 12.?S+Link.V+P 13.?S+Vt+O+C 14.?There be... 15.?S+Vt+IO+DO
三、閱讀理解
A篇 ABB B篇 DCB
C篇 CBDC 七選五 GCADE
四、完形填空
CDABC ACDBD BADCA
五、書面表達(dá)
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well. Here are sme useful suggestins.
In the first place, it is imprtant t take a Chinese curse, because yu’ll be able t learn frm yur teacher and practice with yur classmates. In additin, it is helpful t read bks, newspapers and magazines in Chinese, and t watch Chinese TV prgrams as well as mvies as ften as pssible. What’s mre, it is a gd idea t learn and sing Chinese sngs, because by ding s yu'll learn and remember Chinese wrds mre easily. The last but nt least, yu can als make mre Chinese friends. They willtell yu a lt abut China and help yu learn Chinese.
I hpe my advice will be f great help t yu.

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