12 單元復習與提升1 分層單詞寫作詞匯1. rent vt.租用;出租 vi.租用;租金為 n.租金2. pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包裝 n.(商品的)紙包;紙袋;大包3. narrow adj.狹窄的 vi.& vt.(使)變窄4. site n.地點;位置;現(xiàn)場5. flight n.空中航行;航班;航程6. unique adj.唯一的;獨特的;特有的7. path n.小路;路線;道路8. contact vt.聯(lián)絡;聯(lián)系 n.聯(lián)系;接觸9. soldier n.士兵;軍人10. hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.……遠足 n.遠足;徒步旅行11. detail n.細節(jié);詳情;細微之處12. request n.(正式或禮貌的)要求;請求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求;請求13. view n.視野;景色;看法14. sight n.景象;視野;視力15. comment n.議論;評論 vi.& vt.發(fā)表意見;評論閱讀詞匯1. castle n.城堡;堡壘2. source n.來源;出處3. flat adj.平坦的;扁平的n.公寓;單元房4. emperor n.皇帝5. destination n.目的地;終點6. brochure n.資料(或廣告)手冊7. package n.包裹;包裝盒vt.……包裝好8. civilisation n.文明;文明世界9. credit n.借款;信用;稱贊;學分10. statue n.雕塑;雕像拓展詞匯1. apply vi.& vt.申請;請求 vt.應用;涂(油漆;乳劑)application n.申請;應用applicant n.申請人2. amazing adj.令人驚奇的;令人驚喜的amazed adj.驚奇的;驚喜的amazevt.使驚奇amazement n.驚奇;驚詫3. arrangementn.安排;籌備arrange vt.& vi.安排;籌備4. extremely adv.極其;非常extreme adj.極大的;極度的5. powerful adj.強有力的;有權(quán)勢的;有影響力的power n.能力;力量;權(quán)力powerless adj.無影響力的;無能為力6. official adj.官方的;正式的;公務的 n.官員;要員officially adv.正式地;官方地office n.辦公室officer n.軍官7. recognise vt.辨別出;承認;認可recognition n.承認;認可8. accommodation n.住處;停留處;膳宿accommodate vt.為(某人)提供住宿9. admire vt.欽佩;贊賞admiration n.欽佩;贊賞admirable adj.值得贊賞的10. architecture n.建筑設(shè)計;建筑學architect n.建筑設(shè)計師architectural adj.建筑學的;建筑方面的11. transport n .交通運輸系統(tǒng) vt.運輸;運送transportation n.運輸;運輸系統(tǒng)工具transporter n.運輸機;運輸車transportable adj.可運輸;可輸送12. economy n.經(jīng)濟;節(jié)約economic adj.經(jīng)濟(上)的;經(jīng)濟學的13. Spain西班牙(國家名)Spanish n.西班牙語;西班牙人 adj.西班牙的2 高頻短語1. apply for申請2. take control of控制;接管3. other than……以外4. package tour包價旅游5. make up構(gòu)成;形成6. credit card信用卡7. check in (在旅館、機場等)登記8. check out結(jié)賬離開(旅館等)3 經(jīng)典句型1. It is for this reason that(正是由于這個原因)Spanish is the main official language of Peru. (強調(diào)句型)2. Especially amazing is(特別令人驚奇的是) the Incas’ dry stone method of building. (完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))3. Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day(當你花一天的時間) driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. as引導時間狀語從句)4. It’s amazing that(令人驚訝的是)there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. it作形式主語)5. However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, when some farmers discovered the tomb(一些農(nóng)民發(fā)現(xiàn)了這座陵墓)while they were digging a well! when引導定語從句) 話題重現(xiàn)There is a new destination on the world tourism map—Saudi Arabia. The desert kingdom has decided to open its doors to 1.___________touristfrom around the world. It has decided to issue tourist visas to people from 49 different countries. The visas can be applied 2._______online and will take just seven minutes to issue. Saudi Arabia’s government believes its country has huge potential 3._______________developinto a major tourism destination. It has 4.____ wealth of natural attractions, deserts, World Heritage sites, architecture, beautiful beaches and unique cultures. The government also wants to make sure it can earn money from other industries in addition to oil and gas. It hopes tourism will contribute to the country’s economy.Tourists 5._____________________allowto stay in Saudi Arabia for a maximum of 90 days in one year. They can view the kingdom multiple times in that year. Ahmad Al-Khateeb, chairman of the Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage, explained the 6.________________importantof tourism to Saudi. He said,“7.______________openSaudi Arabia to international tourists is a 8._______________historymoment for our country.” He added that Saudi has a lot to offer and that businesses from around the world will establish operations within the kingdom 9.______________its unique attractions, cultures and natural beauty are becoming more10.______________wideappreciated.   【主題詞匯】一、單詞拼寫1.It's no secret that China has always been a _____(來源) of inspiration for designers.2.We all need to take measures to ________ (減少) our carbon footprint.3.John _____ (評論) that it was a better play, and I agreed.4.He lost the _____ (唯一的) chance of clearing up the misunderstanding between them.5.For further details, please _____ (聯(lián)系) our local office.二、短語填空put up; put down; put off1. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.2. Soldiers were sent to _____ the rebellion.3. The sports meeting will be _____  if it rains tomorrow.三、翻譯題1.我明天一定要把這篇課文背誦下來。I _____  _____  _____  _____ the text tomorrow.2.長途旅行之后,他們回到了家,又累又餓。After the long journey, they went back home, _____  _____  _____ .3.你們決定到哪里去度假了嗎? Have you decided where _____  _____  your holiday?4.你覺得這件白色長裙怎么樣?_____  _____  _____  _____  this long white dress?5.盡管進行了前幾輪談判,雙方至今仍未達成一致。 Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _____ _____ _____ so far by the two sides. 完形填空Juan Manuel Ballestero was a 47-year-old sailing enthusiast, who currently lived in Porto Santo, Portugal. When the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病) outbreak started to take its hold, Ballestero began to     1     across the Atlantic to reach his 90-year-old dad in the middle of March.“I didn’t want to     2     like a coward (懦弱的人) on an island where there were no     3    , Ballestero said. “My father is 90 years old and I’m     4     his health, especially during the pandemic.”The journey wasn’t without any trouble. Although he’d     5     necessities and fuel before leaving the Portuguese island in his boat, he     6     to make a stop at Cape Verde in mid-April to pick up more supplies and fuel.     7    , authorities in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean refused his request to dock (???/span>). So, the     8     sailor carried on his journey in hopes that he’d get to see his dad, unsure of what to     9     as the world battled with the pandemic. He said, “The love for my father kept me     10     in these situations. I learned about myself; this voyage gave me lots of     11    . He finally reached the port of his     12     Mar del Plata and was able to     13     his 90-year-old father after his COVID-19 test     14     came back negative (陰性的)— just in time for Father’s Day.Ballestero proves how the love for his father has no     15     even in such a difficult time.1.A.travel     B.swim     C.fly     D.run
2.A.escape     B.leave     C.stay     D.relax
3.A.resources     B.comforts     C.reasons     D.cases
4.A.aware of     B.certain of     C.concerned about     D.satisfied with
5.A.ordered     B.prepared     C.produced     D.consumed
6.A.managed     B.failed     C.referred     D.intended
7.A.Otherwise     B.Anyhow     C.However     D.Therefore
8.A.honest     B.courageous     C.generous     D.stubborn
9.A.expect     B.pay     C.predict     D.bring
10.A.rising     B.changing     C.wondering     D.standing
11.A.hope     B.inspiration     C.tests     D.advantages
12.A.unique     B.native     C.pretty     D.great
13.A.hug     B.welcome     C.accept     D.protect
14.A.result     B.effect     C.agenda     D.standard
15.A.measurements     B.choices     C.questions     D.limits語法填空    This summer I travelled from noisy Beijing to Wuzhen, a ①________(beauty) village in Zhejiang Province. Unfolded before me was a unique image of this water country—the stone bridge and the water flowing, all like fairytales to me.    However, ②________ impressed me most was not the natural scenery but the scene of a grandma bathing a little baby in a wooden basin with the door open. My friends couldn't help ③________ (take) pictures of them. To my surprise, the grandma smiled and waved at us. Suddenly, my heart was filled with ④________ (warm).  I shared the photo and my ⑤________ (believe) experience with my friends. They were ⑥________ (simple) moved as I was, but at the same time they reminded me of the unpleasant experiences in big cities. We feel embarrassed to see people quarrelling in public because they ⑦________ (step) on accidentally by strangers.    According to a recent survey ⑧________ (make) in the November 2019 Jiang Xi News: 45 percent of the residents don't know the names of their neighbours; 63 percent don't look forward to ⑨________ (talk) to their neighbours; 67 percent think that the relationship ⑩________ them and their neighbours is just so-so, or even bad. 讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch(胸針) in a shop window that set his heart racing.But the price—five dollars—was too high for Reuben Earle.Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family.Reuben couldn’t ask his father for the money.Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora.Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together.The housework was never-ending, and she was struggling to support their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.Nevertheless, he opened the shop’s weathered(飽經(jīng)風霜的) door and went inside.Standing proud and straight in his flour-sack(面粉袋改做的)shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I don’t have the money right now.Can you please hold it for some time?“I’ll try,” the shopkeeper smiled.“People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on things.It should keep for a while.”Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out.He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch.On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags.People built their own buildings in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory.Sometimes the used nail bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.Paragraph 1Every day after school, Reuben started his plan.________________________________________Paragraph 2Finally the time came! _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 

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高中英語人教版 (2019)必修 第一冊電子課本

Unit 2 Travelling around

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