必修第一冊(cè) Unit 2 Travelling Around 能力提升卷姓名__________ 班級(jí)__________ 學(xué)號(hào)___________ 一、完形填空Thomas Crum, living in a toy school, was a boy made from plasticine (橡皮泥). He ____1____ showed respect for others. Thomas always went round the classroom ___2_____ his drum, and the fact that he was annoying others didn’t ___3___ him in the least. His classmates had had enough of this. Coco Wiseman, a very clever boy made of lego (樂高積木), __4___ some special earplugs (耳塞)to block out the annoying sounds. Upon seeing that, Thomas immediately got very ___5___ with Coco Wiseman. They had a fight, by chance, the inventor __6___ falling from the table to the floor into pieces. Though it was a(n) ___7____, everyone was unhappy with Thomas. ___8____ wanted anything more to do with him. But a few days later, a cuckoo clock was put in the ___9___, just next to the shelf Thomas slept on. The cuckoo clock was ___10___ making noise “tick-tock” and every hour the cuckoo came out to do its “cuckoo cuckoo!”Thomas couldn’t get any rest at all. ___11___, the others, with their special earplugs, were fine. Thomas started to ___12____ just how much he had annoyed everyone with his drum, and how ____13____ it had been to fight with Coco Wiseman. ____14____ to become the best-behaved (表現(xiàn)最好的), most respectful boy, he spent days and nights ___15___ Coco Wiseman in secret. Everyone got a big __16__ when Coco Wiseman finally came back to life, and they ____17____ Thomas for bringing their friend back. Thomas, __18___, asked them to pardon him for his lack of ___19___ for others. Soon Coco Wiseman also made a pair of earplugs for him, so Thomas could also get enough __20___ now and learn to show respect for others. 1. A. once              B. often           C. ever             D. seldom2. A. showing          B. beating          C. making          D. selling3. A. influence          B. touch           C. relax             D. frighten4. A. introduced         B. bought          C. borrowed         D. invented5. A. angry            B. pleased          C. strict              D. satisfied6. A. found out         B. gave up          C. ended up         D. turned out7. A. mistake          B. accident          C. excuse           D. chance8. A. Nobody          B. Everybody        C. Somebody         D. Anybody9. A. fight             B. game            C. classroom         D. school10. A. slowly           B. actually          C. gradually         D. repeatedly11. A. Anyway         B. However         C. Luckily          D. Finally12. A. notice            B. expect          C. remember         D. realize13. A. strange           B. stupid          C. interesting         D. pleasant14. A. Supposed         B. Excited         C. Determined        D. Encouraged15. A. repairing         B. questioning      C. dreaming          D. watching16. A. surprise         B. help            C. success            D. choice17. A. blamed         B. caught           C. thanked           D. paid18. A. in return         B. in time         C. in particular         D. in fact19. A. need            B. hope           C. change            D. care20. A. food            B. sleep           C. space             D. time二、閱讀理解A A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit read our tips below：Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, you’ll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower and the reflections (倒影) of the Tower in the Seine (塞納河) are sights not to be missed.Purchase (購(gòu)買) Your Ticket in Advance OnlineAvoid the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website.You’ll pick a time to visit and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad, a convenient choice if you buy your ticket in Paris without a printer.Don’t Bring Valuable Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf you’re like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, you’ll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere (極高水平). Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.Why does the author suggest visiting the Eiffel Tower at night? Because you can have special sights of the city of Paris.Because you can stand on the top of the Eiffel Tower.Because you can see the Seine as clearly as possible.Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.What can be inferred from this article?A printer will be necessary if you want to buy a ticket.Tickets to the Eiffel Tower can only be bought online.Tourists are not allowed to take bags to the Eiffel Tower.Some objects can’t be brought to the Eiffel Towel.What can we learn from the last paragraph?The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.The author recommends tourists having snacks on the Eiffel Tower.You will spend more if you have snacks at the Eiffel Tower. The author prefers to eat across the Seine.BGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. N ow, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful！The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行橫道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (違法行為) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards something, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (煙草) if you are under 16 years of age.I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?The main purpose of this speech would be to           .prepare people for international travelB. declare the laws of different kindsC. inform people of the punishment for breaking lawsD. give advice to travelers to the countryThe underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means “           ”.keep in touch with B. joinreport D. get in touch withFrom the speech we learn that              .in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for youyou may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of agebecause the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the roadyou can’t make noise except at nightCTravel is fun and exciting, but it’s not if you get sick. You may think, “Not me, I won’t get sick on my vacation.” But for many people, that is what happens.A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. “What can I do when I am a tourist?” This is what we should often think about. Usually there are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks and churches. You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Your feet may hurt. And you may have a terrible headache after a few hours. If this is what you feel,you should take a rest. Don’t ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. And a weak body can make you get sick easily. Just sit down for a few hours in a nice spot. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench. Or you can rest at a café. You can learn a lot by watching people when you have a rest.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy you need enough sleep. You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be uncomfortable. If that is true, don’t be afraid to change rooms or hotels. You may not get enough sleep for another reason. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra hour can make a big difference.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese. When you are in a new country you may want to try new foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of rich food is not very good for you.Travel is　　　. 　　　　　　　A.the best way to relax   B.unhealthy C.never any fun                  D.very tiring28. It’s a good idea to 　　　when travelling. spend every night in hotels              B. change hotelsC. get some rest every day                   D. take lots of medicine29. According to the passage, we can get to know the local people by 　　　. A. watching them                  B.visiting their homesC.writing to them                   D.going to the shops30. Which of the following is true to stay in good health on a vacation?A. Try not to visit every museum and church in a place.B. Eat proper food,have enough sleep and rest.C. Stay up late every night and sleep for an hour in the day.D. Visit as many shops as you can.三、七選五How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.      31     This will stop germs passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.    32    . Use a tissue and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you.Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.      33   . Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.   34    .   Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs.     35    . If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.A. Have a shower every dayB. Wash your hands oftenC. Don’t use your hands when coughing   D. Don’t go out often when you are coughingE. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too longF. In this way, you won’t be infected by these peopleG. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air四、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Moving to a new country is very difficult but coming back to my own land is 36.____________(great)exciting. In five hours or so I 37.____________(arrive)at the railway station in London. I can’t wait to share with you just a few things 38.____________I love about living in France.I have made some new friends from all over the world. They are great and 39.____________(help). I have also learnt a lot more about French culture and discovered some beautiful places. My favorite place so far has been a town 40.____________(call)Villefranche, which is a beautiful town in the valleys of the Rhone region with winding(蜿蜒的)streets.More importantly, I was very fond 41.____________seeing the enthusiasm(熱情)of my pupils when they learnt something new in English and when they were excited about my culture. By 42.____________(learn)a new language you gain so many possibilities, whether it is reading a book in another language, 43.____________being lucky enough to work abroad like 44.____________(I). I feel lucky to have had the opportunity 45.____________(work)in France.五、短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改 10 處，多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。Dear Jane,Hello, Jane. I want to tell you something about your trip. Yesterday it was sunny and a little wind. I went to a park for a trip with my classmates. Since a park is far away, we took a bus to there. What beautiful the park was! We swam in the pool then played volleyball. We took a lot of food and eat it for lunch under a big tree. Then we listened to musics and had a rest. In the afternoon, we went fish and took lots of photos. Both of us had a great time in the park.Yours,Gina六、書面表達(dá)假如你是李華，你和你的家人去朋友Mary所在的城市倫敦旅游，回來后你想對(duì)她表達(dá)自己的感謝之情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Mary寫一封信：1.感謝Mary的熱情款待； 2.倫敦的風(fēng)景和美食令人印象深刻；3.邀請(qǐng)Mary來中國(guó)旅游。注意：1.詞數(shù) 100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                             必修第一冊(cè) Unit 2 Travelling Around    能力提升卷參考答案一、完形填空1-5  DBADA    6-10  CBACD    11-15  BDBCA    16-20  ACADB二、閱讀理解21-23 ADB    24-26DDB    27-30 DCABAA解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)Visit at Night部分中“you’ll see why Paris is known as the ’City of Light’．At street level，the spotlights on the top of the Tower，and the reflections (倒影) of the Tower in the Seine (塞納河) are sights not to be missed.”可知答案。D 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector，the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.”。這句話可以推斷有些物品不能帶到埃菲爾鐵塔上。B 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“you’ll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe以及Actually，the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.”可知答案。B文章大意：本文是英國(guó)的警察給那些來到英國(guó)旅游的游客提出的5個(gè)需要注意的建議。D 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Good afternoon，and welcome to England.We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one.Today，I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.”可知答案。D 解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance，you should contact your local police station，who will be pleased to help you.”可知答案。B 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段“Finally，as regards something，it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (煙草) if you are under 16 years of age.”可知答案。C文章大意：當(dāng)人們?cè)诼眯袝r(shí)很容易疲倦。作者建議我們要充分休息,獲得足夠的睡眠;要吃新鮮的蔬菜水果和肉類等。D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring.”可知答案。C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“A tired body means a weak body...You can learn a lot by watching people when you have a rest.”可知答案。A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“You can learn a lot by watching people when you have a rest.”可知答案。B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知在旅行的時(shí)候我們要充分休息,獲得足夠的睡眠;根據(jù)第四段可知我們要吃新鮮的蔬菜水果和肉類等。故B項(xiàng)正確。三、七選五31-35 BCGFE四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。36. greatly　設(shè)空處作狀語(yǔ)修飾exciting，故填greatly。37. will arrive/am arriving　由In five hours or so可知，arrive表示將來的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(表將來)，故填will arrive/am arriving。38. that/which　設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾things，且在從句中作love的賓語(yǔ)，故填that/which。39. helpful　設(shè)空處作表語(yǔ)，故填helpful(有幫助的)。40. called　因call與town之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填called。41. of　考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。be fond of意為“喜愛，喜歡”。42. learning　。設(shè)空處作介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，故填learning。43. or　whether...or...意為“無論……還是……”。44. me　設(shè)空處作like的賓語(yǔ)，故填me。45. to work　opportunity后跟帶to的不定式作定語(yǔ)，因I與work之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故填to work。五、短文改錯(cuò)Dear Jane,Hello, Jane. I want to tell you something about your trip. Yesterday it was sunny and a little                                           my         wind. I went to a park for a trip with my classmates. Since a park is far away, we took a bus to there. windy                                          the                          toWhat beautiful the park was! We swam in the pool then played volleyball. We took a lot of food and How                                     andeat it for lunch under a big tree. Then we listened to musics and had a rest. In the afternoon, we ate                                        music           went∧ fish and took lots of photos. Both of us had a great time in the park.  to或fish→ fishing           All                       Yours,Gina 這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和朋友去公園玩耍的事情。【詳解】1. 考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：你好，Jane，我想告訴你一些我旅行的事。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)是“我的旅行”，故將your改為my。2. 考查形容詞。根據(jù)and和sunny判斷此處應(yīng)用形容詞，故將wind改為windy。3. 考查冠詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處是特指之前提到的公園，應(yīng)是特指，故將a改為the。4. 考查副詞。there是副詞，副詞前不能用冠詞，故刪去there前的 to。5. 考查感嘆句。beautiful是形容詞，應(yīng)用how引出感嘆句，故將What改為How。6. 考查并列連詞。句中swam和played是兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且是順承，故在pool后加and。7. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本篇講述過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故將eat改為ate。8. 考查名詞的數(shù)。music(音樂)是不可數(shù)名詞，故將musics改為music。9. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。本句考查短語(yǔ)go fishing/ go to fish去釣魚，故在went后加to，或者將fish改為fishing。10. 考查代詞。根據(jù)前文的I went to a park for a trip with my classmates可知，去公園的至少有三人，故將Both改為All。六、書面表達(dá)Dear Mary,How are you doing? I’m writing to thank you for your help and good treat while we were traveling in London.You were so kind and friendly to treat us with good meals, and show us around the city. It is really nice to visit London, whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a good impression. I had a great time there and learned a lot about London.Are you free these days? I would like to invite you to visit China. I'll show you around the interesting places, such as Beijing and Xi'an. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 【分析】這是一篇提綱類寫作。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，假如你是李華，你和你的家人去朋友Mary所在的城市倫敦旅游,回來后你想對(duì)她表達(dá)自己的感謝之情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Mary寫一封信：1.感謝Mary的熱情款待；2 倫敦的風(fēng)景和美食令人印象深刻；3.邀請(qǐng)Mary來中國(guó)旅游。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）：thank for (感謝)；good treat (款待)；show around (帶領(lǐng)……參觀)；impression (印象)等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。此處文章主要應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

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Unit 2 Travelling around

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