
這是一份初中英語外研版 (新標(biāo)準(zhǔn))八年級上冊Unit 3 Language in use .課堂教學(xué)課件ppt,文件包含Module8unit3pptx、M8U3-6wav、M8U3-7wav、緊急迫降mp4等4份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共24頁, 歡迎下載使用。
1.use when and while crrectly;2.master the use f past cntinuus tense;3.write an accident reprt by using the past cntinuus.
By the end f the class, we will be able t:
Observe the fllwing sentences.
While the lights were changing t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again.
What differences can yu find between when and while?
when+ 一般過去時, while+過去進(jìn)行時
過去進(jìn)行時中when和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句
過去進(jìn)行時常和when, while 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用,構(gòu)成復(fù)合句。兩者之間既有相同點,也有不同點。 相同點:when和while都可表示“當(dāng)······時”,用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示主句動作發(fā)生的背景。
when可以指時間點,也可以指一段時間,while只指一段時間,因此在引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是瞬間動詞,也可以是延續(xù)性動詞,而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。 were talking when the teacher came in. 我們正在交談,這時老師進(jìn)來了。 They arrived when/while we were having dinner. 當(dāng)我們正在吃晚飯時,他們到了。
由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常用一般過去時,而主句用進(jìn)行時;如果強(qiáng)調(diào)從句和主句的動作同時發(fā)生,兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時,且多用while引導(dǎo)從句e.g.I was walking in the street when the accident happened. 我正在街上散步,這時這起交通事故發(fā)生了。 The accident happened when I was walking in the street. 當(dāng)我正在街上散步時,這起事故發(fā)生了。 I saw the accident while I was walking n the rad. 當(dāng)我正在街上散步時,我看見了這起交通事故。
歸納 如果主句和從句都用了過去進(jìn)行時,那么從句用 引導(dǎo); 如果從句是一般過去時,要用 引導(dǎo);如果主句是 ,從句是 ,從句可用when或while引導(dǎo)。
1.Cmplete the sentences with when r while.
1 He was listening t music he was riding his bike.2 I was waiting at the lights I saw the by fall ff his bike.3 I was walking in the street an accident happened.4 The driver was talking n his mbile phne______ he was driving.
2. Lk at what Tny did last Saturday. Cmplete the Yu clumn.
Nw write sentences. Fllw the example belw.
Last Saturday while Tny was playing in the park, I was visiting my grandparents.
3.Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
appear bite shw thrw
Dctr: When did the snake (1)______ yu?Henry: Earlier this mrning. It suddenly (2) ________ in frnt f me and bit my hand.Dctr: Can yu (3) _______ me a pht f it?Henry: Yes. Here it is.Dctr: Oh, the snake was n a table.Henry: Yes. I (4) _______ it n the table after it bit me.
4.Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the expressins in the bx.
fall ff just in time pay attentin side by side
When the girl was riding her bike (1)__________ with a friend, she had an accident. They were talking and they were nt (2) _____________. A car came rund the crner but stpped (3) __________.The car did nt hit her, but she (4) _______ her bike.
side by side
paying attentin
just in time
5. Cmplete the news reprt with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
Tw planes ____(fly) arund the airprt fr a lng time this mrning because an airprt wrker was asleep! The planes ________________(call) the airprt fr half an hur. “We were calling and ______(ask) what t d, but n ne answered.” In the end, they fund that airprt wrker was asleep. One plane __________(cme) frm Paris and the ther was cming frm New Yrk. “We culdn’t land withut reprting t the airprt, because we didn’t knw what the ther planes __________(d).”
were calling/called
6. Listen and cmplete the accident reprt.
Accident reprt The accident happened t a ________at abut fur ’clck yesterday afternn. When the accident happened, Alice was _______________ in the sitting rm. She heard a strange ______ frm the next rm. He was lking int the fish bwl and trying t get a ______ frm the bwl. The bwl fell n Pete. Alice picked him up and tk him t the _________ and dried him.
reading a bk
7. Read the passage and check (?)
Careless Jack
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did nt pay attentin t where he was ging r what he was ding. A few mnths ag, a car hit him while he was n his way hme frm schl. The driver was a bit tired, s he did nt see Jack. And Jack was talking n his mbile phne and was riding in the middle f the rad. The car hit him. He brke his leg and was in hspital fr ver a mnth. Last week, he fell dwn a hle in the park. As usual, he was nt lking where he was ging. Sme kind-hearted peple in the park helped him climb ut f the hle and then tk him t hspital because he was in a lt f pain. Luckily, he did nt break an arm r a leg. At the hspital, the dctrs gave him sme medicine and then he went hme. I always tld him t be careful, but he did nt listen t me. After the tw accidents, he prmised t take my advice. Nw he is very careful.
1 A car almst hit Jack last week.2 Jack was talking n his mbile phne when the car hit him.3 Jack fell dwn a hle n his way t the park.4 A friend tk Jack t hspital.5 Jack did nt break his arm.6 The writer wants Jack t be mre careful.
Nw chse the crrect answer.
1 What is the best wrd t describe Jack in the past? a) Careful. b) Caring. c) Careless.2 Hw many accidents did Jack have in the passage? a) One. b) Tw. c) Three.3 Hw careful is Jack nw? a) He is always careful. b) He is careful smetimes. c) He is still careless.
An emergency landing US Airways Flight 1549 tk ff as usual frm an airprt in New Yrk. But after nly three minutes, the plane was hit by a large number f birds. The pilt, Chesley Sullenberger, had t make a quick decisin t avid a terrible disaster. He and the crew kept calm and he carefully made an emergency landing n the Hudsn River. All the passengers left the plane safely. When reprters interviewed him, he said, “ I was just ding my jb.”
1998年9月10日中國東方航空586號班機(jī)由上海飛往北京后再飛往洛杉磯。一架麥道MD-11型客機(jī)執(zhí)行此一航班時起落架發(fā)生故障。飛機(jī)起后折返虹橋國際機(jī)場緊急迫降,全機(jī)人員安全,這是中國首宗民航飛機(jī)迫降事件。 當(dāng)飛機(jī)起飛后,機(jī)長發(fā)覺飛機(jī)的前起落架指示燈未能由紅色轉(zhuǎn)為熄掉,表示不能收回,于是機(jī)長通知虹橋國際機(jī)場塔臺,塔臺同意飛機(jī)回航。當(dāng)證實前起落架不能收回及降下后,機(jī)組人員欲在空中將前起落架降下,首先將飛機(jī)降下再爬升,之后再以小半徑側(cè)滑,但未能將前起落架降下來。其后,機(jī)長指示一名機(jī)務(wù)查看起落架的狀況,該名機(jī)務(wù)纏上繩子后冒險從前起落架艙門口探出身體,并用斧頭敲打起落架出現(xiàn)故障的地方,但未見松動。接著,機(jī)長用后起落架著陸,但仍然毫無反應(yīng),結(jié)果就唯有迫降。
晚上10時10分,機(jī)場及飛機(jī)均開始進(jìn)行迫降前的準(zhǔn)備,機(jī)上的空服員呼吁乘客盡量移往機(jī)尾后方,飛機(jī)則于上空盤旋以消耗燃油,機(jī)場跑道亦噴上防火泡沫,減低起火的機(jī)會。晚上11時7分,飛機(jī)在前端噴上防火泡沫的跑道上降落,機(jī)長首先讓后起落架先觸地,之后機(jī)頭在跑道上摩擦,并且跟地面拖出一條火花,當(dāng)滑行至380米后,飛機(jī)終于停下了。最終,北京時間11:07分,這架飛機(jī)在滑行了380米后停穩(wěn)在跑道內(nèi)。 飛機(jī)停下之后,乘客紛紛離開飛機(jī),消防員就向飛機(jī)射水以防止起火,并協(xié)助乘客離開現(xiàn)場,有9人在離開飛機(jī)時因為逃生滑梯漏氣而跌傷。 全機(jī)人無一遇難。是中國民航史上的重大飛躍。
9.Think abut a recent accident yu knw f. Write ntes.
1 When and where did it happen?2 Why did it happen?3 Hw did it happen?4 What happened after the accident?
Traffic Accident
fire disaster
1 A terrible accident happened at…2 (Name) was…3 He / She was nt…4 The accident happened because…5 After the accident…
9 Use yur ntes and write sentences fr yur news reprt abut the accident.
Example:1 A terrible accident happened at three ’clck this afternn in the Centre Street.2 Wang Ping was driving t fast alng the rad.3 He was nt
1.Headline:attract attentin and summarize the cntent;2.Lead:shw wh, what, where, when and why questins and key infrmatin;3.Bdy:detail the prcess;4.Qutes:references t parties, experts r ther interested persns;5.Cnclusin:summarize the main cntent f the stry, prvide insight, r emphasize imprtance.
An English reprt usually need:
這是一份初中英語外研版 (新標(biāo)準(zhǔn))八年級上冊Unit 3 Language in use .課文內(nèi)容ppt課件,文件包含Module12Unit3pptx、Unit3-6wav、Unit3-7wav、防震技術(shù)mp4等4份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共20頁, 歡迎下載使用。
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