?必過09 完形填空專項(xiàng)15篇


一、完形填空
The king of Kamera in Africa was a proud and cruel man. His men ___1___ him and immediately carried out his orders. But one day when he was saying proudly that all men were his servants, a ___2___ old man called Boukabar criticized (批評(píng)) him, saying, “All men are ___3___ of one another.”
“So I am your servant, am I?” said the king very ___4___. “Then prove it. Force me to work for you before sunset, and I will ___5___ you a hundred cows. If you ___6___, I will kill you.”
“Very well,” said Boukabar.
Being a very old man, he had to use a stick for ___7___. Just as he took it up and was about to go out, a beggar came to the door.
“Allow me,” said Boukabar, “to give this ___8___ man something to eat.”
Taking some food in both hands, Boukabar tottered (蹣跚) past the king. His stick ___9___ from under his arm and got ___10___ on his clothes, and nearly tripped (絆倒) him up. He cried to the king, “Please pick up the stick or I shall fall.”
The king picked it up without thinking, and Boukabar then laughed ___11___and said, “You see all ___12___ men are servants of one another. I am serving the ___13___ and you are serving me. But I do not want the ___14___. Give them to the poor.”
The king did so, and took Boukabar as his chief ___15___.
1．A．liked B．feared C．a(chǎn)voided D．doubted
2．A．wise B．common C．strict D．polite
3．A．rulers B．servants C．workers D．students
4．A．happily B．hurriedly C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．hopefully
5．A．find B．give C．show D．lend
6．A．a(chǎn)rgue B．finish C．fail D．a(chǎn)gree
7．A．walking B．fighting C．talking D．climbing
8．A．funny B．clever C．brave D．poor
9．A．jumped B．rose C．fell D．a(chǎn)ppeared
10．A．broken B．hurt C．taken D．caught
11．A．merrily B．bitterly C．secretly D．openly
12．A．rich B．foolish C．old D．good
13．A．waiter B．beggar C．king D．soldier
14．A．sticks B．money C．cows D．food
15．A．a(chǎn)dvisor B．king C．cook D．designer

A couple in Ohio accidentally dropped off a bag containing almost $100，000 at an Ohio charity shop. Thanks to ____16____ employees, they got money back.
The employees were going through ____17____ last week when they came across a ____18____. Inside was $ 97,004. “It was so much cash,” employee Kelsey Croy said. “I looked in the bag and we ____19____ it right there on the desk. And it was $ 97,004.” Thankfully, the owners ____20____ a receipt for tax purposes when they dropped off ____21____ that morning. The employees ____22____ called the couple but there was no ____23____.
Not wanting to ____24____ that amount of cash in the store, they called in the Zanesville Police Department. ____25____ repeated calls, officers finally got a hold of the couple. The couple hadn't realized the money was ____26____.They told police they withdrew all their money to another bank. On the way, they ____27____ at the charity shop to donate a bag of clothes. That's ____28____ the money ended up there. “When we finally ____29____ them, they just asked if they could get it tomorrow,” the officer said.
The couple has since made contact with the original ____30____ who found the money to thank them. “I'm just glad that I meet with a bunch of honest and loyal people,” Croy said.
16．A．honest B．generous C．brave D．clever
17．A．goods B．donations C．food D．money
18．A．suitcase B．box C．bag D．wallet
19．A．put B．counted C．hid D．cleared
20．A．a(chǎn)sked for B．a(chǎn)sked about C．gave up D．gave out
21．A．cards B．fruits C．bills D．clothes
22．A．surprisedly B．hesitatingly C．eventually D．immediately
23．A．concern B．information C．reply D．letter
24．A．deposit B．leave C．waste D．spend
25．A．After B．During C．Before D．In
26．A．found B．missing C．stolen D．forgotten
27．A．stopped B．sighed C．quarreled D．wandered
28．A．why B．when C．where D．how
29．A．inspected on B．got rid of C．got through to D．dropped in on
30．A．police B．officers C．customers D．employees

Many people do not understand a love of reading.Why bother with reading?
Reading books can be an escape.A book is another __31__ you can pretend to live in for a little while.You can have a __32__ into someone else’s life and someone else’s problems.For the time that you __33__ the book in your hands,you can __34__ from the world for a while.You can choose your other world,be it __35__ or future,male or female,near or far.Any type of world you want to escape to exists in books.?
You can __36__ just about anything you want from a book.Fiction or non-fiction, both have something to teach.Non-fiction,of course,can __37__ you facts.There are books with general or specific __38__,like biographies and historical accounts. There are books about science,dinosaurs,art,cooking and everything in between. Fiction books,even those not based on fact,can offer knowledge about other’s lifestyles and thoughts.?
Reading is a great way to __39__.It takes your mind off life.It doesn’t require much __40__ or preparation though,just picking up a book.__41__, it can be done anywhere for any amount of __42__.If you just need a quick five-minute break,a book will __43__.If you have an hour to spare,you can __44__ for that too.?
Books are informative,relaxing and can help you escape.__45__ up a book and see if it turns you into a reader!
31．A．room B．space C．star D．world
32．A．look B．walk C．talk D．trouble
33．A．close B．hold C．find D．mark
34．A．come B．dream C．escape D．drive
35．A．past B．old C．new D．near
36．A．buy B．find C．see D．learn
37．A．offer B．throw C．wish D．expect
38．A．doubt B．information C．paper D．explanation
39．A．stay B．live C．relax D．study
40．A．effect B．effort C．relation D．progress
41．A．However B．Luckily C．Besides D．Later
42．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．money C．time D．knowledge
43．A．work B．show C．a(chǎn)ppear D．happen
44．A．watch B．sing C．read D．write
45．A．Make B．Pick C．Put D．Set

There was a clever man in a village. He knew a lot of things. Unfortunately he was ___46___. He did not have a house, and he got his meals with great ___47___. Even his clothes were very much worn out.?
So the man had to ___48___ for his meals. On seeing his old clothes, many people thought that he was ___49___. Saying “Go away,” they ___50___ the door.?
Once he somehow ___51___ new clothes. Wearing those new clothes, he went to the very first house. The host said ___52___, “Sir, please come in and have some food in my house.”___53___ soup and sweet meals were served.?
Having prayed(祈禱) first, the man ___54___ a piece of meat and began to ____55____ his new clothes, saying, “Eat, eat!”?
Seeing that the host was ____56____ and was not able to understand. Then he asked, “The clothes do not eat. Why do you ____57____ food to them?”?
The old man answered, “Just because of my new ____58____, you gave me food today, but yesterday you asked me to go away. I obtained food due to these clothes, so I am ____59____ to them. This is why I am feeding them.” The host was a little ____60____.
46．A．ill B．poor C．careless D．crazy
47．A．pleasure B．patience C．difficulty D．courage
48．A．prepare B．a(chǎn)pply C．wait D．beg
49．A．mad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．old D．weak
50．A．pushed B．kicked C．shut D．broke
51．A．got B．washed C．ordered D．mended
52．A．impatiently B．sadly C．a(chǎn)nxiously D．politely
53．A．Cold B．Delicious C．Boiling D．Remaining
54．A．cooked B．dropped C．took D．made
55．A．cut B．bring C．hide D．feed
56．A．satisfied B．surprised C．disappointed D．excited
57．A．offer B．lend C．donate D．send
58．A．idea B．face C．clothes D．a(chǎn)rrival
59．A．grateful B．used C．friendly D．devoted
60．A．pleased B．a(chǎn)shamed C．a(chǎn)fraid D．serious

My son was ten at the time and we were on a late night family car trip to Cleveland for the get-together the next day. I was taking my ___61___ at the wheel while my husband and my little daughter ___62___.My son, full of energy, was wide awake in the back seat. I ___63___ to stay awake, too, and I didn’t want to ___64___ the radio, so I asked him to talk to me to help keep me ___65___.“Sure, Mom,” he said, “what do you want to ___66___?” I told him I’d talk about anything he wanted to talk ___67___.“How about frogs?” he asked. I said that would be ___68___,and for the next hour or so we talked about the ___69___ between frogs and toads(蟾蜍),and ____70____—basketball and soccer. He was quite ____71____ when we talked about Michael Jordan and Michael Jackson and how they got to be so famous. Now and then he would ____72____,but we’d continue to talk as I drove down the ____73____ road.?
About an hour and a half later, when I finally____74____,the bright lights woke everyone, and the magic of our discussion ____75____.But I knew I had taken the first step toward changing a bad listening habit with someone I love very much.
61．A．offer B．step C．place D．turn
62．A．learned B．a(chǎn)te C．exercised D．slept
63．A．failed B．needed C．refused D．a(chǎn)greed
64．A．move B．take C．play D．touch
65．A．patient B．pleased C．a(chǎn)wake D．strong
66．A．discuss B．do C．prove D．say
67．A．to B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)bout
68．A．lucky B．fine C．simple D．dangerous
69．A．studies B．rules C．differences D．competitions
70．A．tasks B．sports C．shows D．programs
71．A．interested B．surprised C．a(chǎn)ngry D．sorry
72．A．stay B．stop C．watch D．leave
73．A．dark B．main C．wide D．beautiful
74．A．passed B．followed C．finished D．a(chǎn)rrived
75．A．worked B．continued C．disappeared D．changed

Tom was on his way to the campsite. He sat at the back of his father’s car in____76____. Besides, his own____77____, his aunt, uncle and two cousins were also going.
Before long, they arrived at the ____78____. Tom’s relatives were already there. He waved to them ____79____. After removing the stuff from the cars, his father and uncle tried to put up ___80___
before night fell. While his mother and aunt were____81____ dinner, the three boys gathered firewood in the____82____ nearby.
By six o'clock in the evening, the three tents were up and a pot of soup was boiling over the campfire. Everyone sat around the fire, ____83____ happily and drinking the soup. Time seemed to pass ____84____in such a quiet place. The children cleared up after dinner. Then everyone____85____songs and played games. After that, they went to sleep.
The sky was clear the next_____86_____. After a simple breakfast, they decided to_____87_____ in the river before their adventure in the woods. Then, after walking for three _____88_____in the forest, they stopped for lunch. With the birds singing around them, they_____89_____ plans for the rest of the week as they enjoyed the_____90_____sandwiches.
76．A．a(chǎn)nger B．horror C．excitement D．embarrassment
77．A．family B．pet C．children D．friends
78．A．school B．campsite C．office D．building
79．A．slowly B．happily C．a(chǎn)nxiously D．proudly
80．A．buildings B．flags C．notices D．tents
81．A．preparing B．enjoying C．exchanging D．expecting
82．A．river B．kitchen C．forest D．farmhouse
83．A．running B．chatting C．shouting D．jumping
84．A．quickly B．immediately C．suddenly D．hurriedly
85．A．wrote B．recited C．sang D．recorded
86．A．evening B．night C．a(chǎn)fternoon D．morning
87．A．swim B．eat C．dance D．walk
88．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks
89．A．refused B．praised C．forgot D．discussed
90．A．strange B．new C．cheap D．delicious

When the 28-year-old farmer Ureta met 17-year-old Graciela in his hometown Pampa, they fell in love. Two years later, they __91__ and settled down (定居)on the farm where Ureta had been brought up.
Graciela had many big __92__ for the farm in her mind. One day when she was on a __93__over Pampa, Graciela suddenly __94__that another farm looked like a milking pail (桶). Graciela thought her family could create something even more __95__on their own farm-a huge forest __96__ like her favorite musical instrument-the guitar.
But Ureta didn't take his wife's __97__seriously, saying, "We'll talk about it later. "??Later __98__ came. In 1977, Graciela died suddenly of brain cancer at the __99__ age of 25 while carrying their fifth child. After his wife's death, Mr. Ureta __100__ not satisfying her wish. A few years later, Ureta decided that the best way to honor his wife would be to __101__ the big work of art.
After the local government __102__ to help with the project, Ureta and his children took it on their own. One by one, they __103__ about 7,000 trees into the "shape of a guitar". It took a few seasons for the trees to take roots(生根),but Ureta's __104__ paid off.
Watching the forest grow over the years gave Graciela's children___105___ "It was the closest thing possible to having my mother alive," Maria Julia, Ureta's second daughter, said.
91．A．got prepared B．got married C．became well-known D．became stressed
92．A．tests B．tasks C．reasons D．plans
93．A．train B．flight C．cloud D．bridge
94．A．noticed B．remembered C．recognized D．expected
95．A．expensive B．funny C．a(chǎn)ttractive D．important
96．A．treated B．described C．considered D．shaped
97．A．style B．personality C．idea D．a(chǎn)dventure
98．A．hardly B．never C．still D．a(chǎn)lways
99．A．young B．old C．common ' D．special
100．A．kept B．suggested C．enjoyed D．regretted
101．A．copy B．paint C．create D．change
102．A．promised B．decided C．volunteered D．refused .
103．A．planted B．carried C．put D．collected
104．A．small dream B．hard work C．big success D．private money
105．A．pleasure B．comfort C．support D．care

After I graduated from the university, I got so pressured in finding a job. I did a lot of __106__ both online and handing in person to a particular company. It occurred, one day I went to __107__ my CV （履歷）to a certain company and I wanted to meet the human resource manager in person because I believed it was the best __108__ than leaving my CV at the reception.
Unfortunately, in this company the _109_ did not allow me to see the human resource manager and __110__ asked me to just leave the CV with her and that she would __111__ it. I was really __112__ since I knew she wouldn't do that and my CV will just be thrown in the trash can, I thought so because it usually __113__ a lot in some other companies. So I just left with my head __114__ and never thought about it again since I knew I would never get any __115__ from the company.
Weeks passed and one day I received a call from a（an） __116__ number and guess what...it was the human resource manager of that same company. I was really shocked since I did not __117__ it at all. So he said he received my CV and that he would __118__ it.
I was so happy and felt bad at the same time for __119__ the receptionist the other day. This humbled me and it was a __120__ to believe in people and not assume things just because of the norm.
106．A．designs B．a(chǎn)pplications C．preparations D．examinations
107．A．hand in B．give up C．carry out D．take back
108．A．result B．option C．position D．suggestion
109．A．lawyer B．president C．reporter D．receptionist
110．A．thus B．still C．instead D．therefore
111．A．create B．share C．deliver D．exchange
112．A．a(chǎn)mazed B．frightened C．puzzled D．disappointed
113．A．fails B．works C．changes D．happens
114．A．up B．down C．a(chǎn)side D．forward
115．A．response B．suggestion C．project D．comment
116．A．familiar B．important C．unknown D．common
117．A．expect B．connect C．value D．confirm
118．A．a(chǎn)gree on B．work on C．refer to D．search for
119．A．doubting B．scolding C．a(chǎn)dmiring D．punishing
120．A．decision B．conclusion C．reminder D．criterion

One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like something, whatever it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to ___121___how much of my success I owe to my ___122___of those words as one of my values. My ___123___ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I ___124___ what I want to do as a career___125___ I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn’t think the job I took ___126___ that much. I couldn’t have been more ___127___ I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity to move up through the company into different ___128___ I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, I’ll try it; if I don’t like it I can always go back to my ___129___position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve ____130____ every career change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I ____131____ a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being open to trying new opportunities. I’ve also discovered that if I ____132____ what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my ____133____ I will succeed. That’s why I’m so ____134____ to be a part of Career Fables. com. I think ____135____ has come and I am determined to make it a success.
121．A．Consider B．Argue C．include D．realize
122．A．suggestion B．explanation C．a(chǎn)cceptance D．discussion
123．A．hard B．best C．extra D．first
124．A．determined B．examined C．experienced D．introduced
125．A．Actually B．Gradually C．Finally D．Usually
126．A．helped B．required C．expressed D．mattered
127．A．careful B．mistaken C．interested D．prepared
128．A．situations B．choices C．directions D．positions
129．A．easier B．newer C．earlier D．higher
130．A．permitted B．counted C．organized D．enjoyed
131．A．show B．possess C．need D．gather
132．A．think of B．give away C．believe in D．turn into
133．A．business B．goal C．fortune D．growth
134．A．excited B．curious C．surprised D．helpful
135．A．dream B．time C．power D．honor

I’m a second-year student of Coventry University. For more than a year, I have been volunteering for SHOUT, a text-based ___136___ health support service.
This time last year, we all watched the COVID-19 unfold across the country. I had planned to work in the summer vacation, but this became ___137___ when the first lockdown began. My days became a(n) ___138___ of watching the news and wishing I could do something. Fortunately, I learned about SHOUT in an email from my university’s volunteering team ___139___ the charity needed more volunteers, due to the increase in ___140___ they were receiving since the pandemic (流行病) began. I applied instantly.
SHOUT volunteers ___141___ as a listening ear to anyone who needs support, at any time, with their mental health. The service supports them and encourages self-care techniques to keep people ___142___ during the pandemic. This service was especially important during lockdown, when clinical services were often ___143___. As volunteers, we never give advice; often our texters just need someone to ___144___.
My volunteering ____145____ have had a huge positive impact on my mental health. I have been able to gain new??____146____ from gardening to instructing. In a voluntary capacity, the pressure is off. If I’m struggling, my teammates will always encourage me to rest and??____147____ for a while. And when I’m feeling strong, I can get involved again and ____148____ other people in their time of need.
The skills I’ve gained by volunteering have given me the ____149____ to successfully apply for an internship (實(shí)習(xí)生) with Coventry University. I strongly believe volunteering has changed my life, and I encourage everyone to ____150____ opportunities to change theirs too.
136．A．physical B．mental C．good D．public
137．A．important B．meaningful C．urgent D．impossible
138．A．repetition B．task C．example D．expectation
139．A．a(chǎn)sking B．considering C．explaining D．warning
140．A．messages B．invitations C．suggestions D．comments
141．A．train B．a(chǎn)ct C．play D．study
142．A．separate B．optimistic C．nervous D．safe
143．A．inaccessible B．influential C．inexpensive D．informal
144．A．talk B．guide C．listen D．plan
145．A．impressions B．experiences C．interests D．encouragements
146．A．chances B．jobs C．incomes D．skills
147．A．sleep B．calm C．relax D．travel
148．A．record B．support C．instruct D．a(chǎn)ccompany
149．A．opportunity B．expense C．confidence D．knowledge
150．A．look for B．deal with C．take up D．think over

Henry was a middle-aged businessman whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often ____151____ that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so ____152____ with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Henry and his wife were busily tidying up their new home, the light suddenly ____153____. Henry was regretful to have forgotten to bring along ____154____ and had to wait in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant knocks on his door that were clearly audible (聽到) in the ____155____ night.
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Henry was a ____156____ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be ____157____, so he went to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor.” “No,” answered Henry in anger and shut the door ____158____. “What a nuisance!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to ____159____ things.”
After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. ____160____ this time she was ____161____ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She ____162____ me here to give you these.” At that moment, Henry suddenly realized what caused his ____163____ in life. It was his ____164____ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was ____165____ nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been covered by his cold mind.
151．A．complaining B．telling C．hoping D．pretending
152．A．pleased B．disappointed C．exhausted D．encouraged
153．A．went on B．went down C．went out D．went through
154．A．candles B．matches C．lights D．bulbs
155．A．bright B．quiet C．noisy D．crowded
156．A．newcomer B．stranger C．guest D．settler
157．A．called B．disturbed C．watched D．offered
158．A．gently B．kindly C．politely D．violently
159．A．lend B．sell C．give D．borrow
160．A．And B．But C．So D．For
161．A．holding B．hiding C．fetching D．lifting
162．A．suggested B．commanded C．sent D．forced
163．A．failure B．success C．complaint D．determination
164．A．warmth B．coldness C．kindness D．sympathy
165．A．doubtfully B．hardly C．a(chǎn)ctually D．nearly

Have you ever imagined being friends with squirrels? Monica hadn’t until one day in October 2016 when her family _____166_____ a tiny, injured squirrel. They took care of her and then released (釋放) her back into the _____167_____. They didn’t expect to ever see her again. However, five years has passed and little Bella, that’s what they called the squirrel, _____168_____ comes to visit them almost every day.
As a baby, the terrible _____169_____ made by an owl (貓頭鷹) left Bella near death. She was _____170_____ taken in by the family, and raised by them alongside three _____171_____ squirrels named Larry, Curly, and Moe. Bella stayed with the family until spring 2017, when she had healed (痊愈) successfully. Thanks to a regular _____172_____ of fruit, nuts, and baby food, Bella was _____173_____ to jump on the trees in the forest. The sweet squirrel never goes too far from her adopted (收養(yǎng)的) home, and stops by to say hello whenever she can, _____174_____ such a long time has passed.
“Bella sits right at the front door ______175______ someone to notice she has come by for a visit. If no one ______176______ her, she will jump over to the dining room window, expecting someone to see her,” Monica said, “whenever she stops by, she asks for ______177______ more than a handful of nuts.”
Guess what the most ______178______ part is? A few years after Bella’s original stay with the family, she found her way back to them ______179______ an injured foot—and a belly full of babies—spending another few months of recovering. “It was truly exciting to watch the baby I raised ______180______ her own babies,” Monica said. Bella now even has her own social media page, where her human family documents her adventures, with thousands of followers!
166．A．bought B．saved C．sent D．caught
167．A．wild B．zoo C．house D．city
168．A．never B．seldom C．still D．sometimes
169．A．a(chǎn)ccident B．fight C．result D．a(chǎn)ttack
170．A．usually B．completely C．carefully D．a(chǎn)bsolutely
171．A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．else
172．A．exercise B．diet C．a(chǎn)ttention D．care
173．A．easy B．difficult C．a(chǎn)ble D．possible
174．A．but B．so C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough
175．A．waiting for B．looking at C．putting on D．talking to
176．A．feeds B．invites C．watches D．notices
177．A．nothing B．everything C．a(chǎn)nyone D．someone
178．A．beautiful B．a(chǎn)mazing C．disappointing D．excited
179．A．to B．on C．with D．for
180．A．have B．love C．give D．a(chǎn)pply

Last night, on my way home I stopped because of being attracted by some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant. On my way in, a ___181___ man approached me and asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around?” I knew he would ___182___ them for a few cents, but I didn’t have any, so I said no. And again he asked, “Can you spare some ___183___?” I smiled, and said no again. He was very ___184___; he smiled back and said, “OK, thank you.” Even though he didn’t have anything, he was still in good ___185___. From the way he spoke I could tell he was ___186___.
Then I bought one hamburger and enjoyed my meal, but in the back of my ___187___ I wondered whether the homeless man was hungry. After I finished my ___188___ I decided to order another one for him. At this point I didn’t know if he was still around, but I ___189___ anyway.
At the ___190___ I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate, because it was ___191___ outside, and I thought it would help warm him up. They delivered me the hot chocolate first and as I waited for my ___192___, I noticed the homeless man was standing right beside me. I looked at him and smiled, “This hot chocolate is for you.” He replied like a ___193___. “Thank you so much. That’s very kind of you”.
I always believe no matter how hard-up (缺錢) I am, there are always those who are worse off than I. When you help someone, it’s not always about money but about love. The love you give today, someone might ___194___ tomorrow. It doesn’t matter. Love anyway, because the ___195___ thing you can give is LOVE.
181．A．impolite B．homeless C．poor D．cold
182．A．rent B．a(chǎn)pply C．a(chǎn)ccount D．recycle
183．A．time B．food C．money D．change
184．A．grateful B．disappointed C．respectful D．a(chǎn)ngry
185．A．spirits B．shape C．taste D．a(chǎn)ppearance
186．A．sad B．smart C．happy D．satisfied
187．A．seat B．mind C．bag D．time
188．A．work B．dish C．meal D．thought
189．A．tried B．called C．paid D．failed
190．A．store B．restaurant C．doorway D．counter
191．A．hot B．cold C．rainy D．wet
192．A．hamburger B．friend C．note D．bill
193．A．beggar B．kid C．gentleman D．customer
194．A．return B．remember C．forgive D．forget
195．A．only B．slightest C．greatest D．final

“It’s over! Thank goodness!” school was ___196___ and I was tired. I ___197___ at the front of the school bus.
Janie, the driver, tries to ___198___ the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen ___199___, but usually I am too ___200___ thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth ___201___.
“My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular (特別地). I could see worry in her ___202___. I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students ___203___ a smile.
With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “what’s wrong with him?”
With her eyes wet and her voice ___204___, she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued. “I’ve already ____205____ my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.
I sat on the ____206____ thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn’t want anyone to go through that.
Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus ____207____, that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares ____208____.
I suddenly ____209____ very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.
I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered. ____210____ people is an art.
196．A．in B．off C．over D．on
197．A．ran B．walked C．stood D．sat
198．A．rest B．break C．close D．open
199．A．polite B．rude C．politely D．quickly
200．A．busy B．free C．busily D．freely
201．A．looking at B．a(chǎn)greeing with C．talking to D．listening to
202．A．eyes B．face C．mouth D．ears
203．A．with B．within C．without D．for
204．A．usually B．usual C．unusual D．truly
205．A．remembered B．forgotten C．missed D．lost
206．A．seat B．house C．room D．desk
207．A．worker B．driver C．teacher D．doctor
208．A．a(chǎn)lso B．either C．too D．a(chǎn)t all
209．A．feel B．felt C．thought D．was
210．A．Looking at B．Understanding C．Getting to know D．Watching

Have you ever wondered what the real meaning of the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed” is? People talk about the true ____211____ of friendship actually without knowing what it____212____ . True friendship is the one in which one does not have to maintain formalities (形式) with the other. Sharing true friendship is the____213____ when the relation you share with him/her reaches a stage that even if you don’t communicate for some time, your friendship remains unchanged.
The____214____ between best friends is such that if one friend falls in trouble, the other will not think twice to help. If the relationship between two friends is strong, true friends can____215____ even long distances. For them, geographical separation is just a part of life. It would not affect their friendship. True friendship never____216____. In fact, it grows better with time.
True friends don’t____217____ each other when one is facing trouble. They would face it together and support each other____218____, even if it is against the interests of the other person. They accept each other with their positive and negative ____219____. They know each other’s strengths as well as____220____. One would not overpower the other. They would respect each other’s individuality.
True friends are not opportunists (投機(jī)分子). They don’t help____221____ they have something to gain out of it. True friendship is ____222____ by selflessness. Best friends support each other, ____223____ the whole world are against them.
It is not easy getting true friends for the lifetime. If you have one true friend, consider yourself ____224____. Remember, all best friends are friends, but not all friends can be best friends. In this world, there are still some people who are worth being friends with. They have to be____225____ and respected for being best friends for the lifetime.
211．A．value B．cause C．responsibility D．impression
212．A．leads to B．builds up C．takes in D．stands for
213．A．opportunity B．option C．situation D．experience
214．A．economy B．opinion C．trust D．doubt
215．A．calculate B．increase C．bear D．close
216．A．speeds up B．comes off C．falls behind D．fades away
217．A．desert B．know C．understand D．communicate
218．A．immediately B．a(chǎn)ctively C．warmly D．selflessly
219．A．factors B．feelings C．qualities D．consequences
220．A．weaknesses B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．mistakes D．habits
221．A．because B．if C．unless D．when
222．A．controlled B．marked C．a(chǎn)rranged D．a(chǎn)ttacked
223．A．in order that B．so that C．a(chǎn)s though D．even if
224．A．lucky B．perfect C．proud D．independent
225．A．remembered B．reminded C．recognized D．observed


參考答案：

1．B????2．A????3．B????4．C????5．B????6．C????7．A????8．D????9．C????10．D????11．A????12．D????13．B????14．C????15．A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。一位老人通過展示自己的智慧得到了國(guó)王的認(rèn)可，并被國(guó)王視為他的首席顧問。
1．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他的部下害怕他，就立刻執(zhí)行他的命令。A. liked喜歡；B. feared 害怕；C. avoided避免；D. doubted 懷疑。根據(jù)上文“cruel man”可知，他很殘忍，所以他的部下害怕他。故選B項(xiàng)。
2．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但是有一天，當(dāng)他驕傲地說所有的人都是他的仆人時(shí)，一位名叫布卡巴爾的智慧老人批評(píng)他說:“所有的人都是彼此的仆人。”A. wise聰明的；明智的；B. common普通的；C. strict嚴(yán)格的；D. polite有禮貌的。通過下文的故事，我們知道這個(gè)老人通過自己的智慧讓國(guó)王認(rèn)可了他，所以他是個(gè)聰明的人。故選A項(xiàng)。
3．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是有一天，當(dāng)他驕傲地說所有的人都是他的仆人時(shí)，一位名叫布卡巴爾的智慧老人批評(píng)他說:“所有的人都是彼此的仆人。”A. rulers統(tǒng)治者；B. servants仆人；C. workers工人；D. students學(xué)生。根據(jù)第二段的句子“So I am your servant, am I? （我是你的仆人，是嗎?）”可知，老人認(rèn)為所有人都是相互的仆人（相互服務(wù)）。故選B項(xiàng)。
4．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：“我是你的仆人，是嗎?”國(guó)王生氣地說。A. happily快樂地；B. hurriedly匆匆；C. angrily憤怒地；D. hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)第二段的句子“So I am your servant, am I? （我是你的仆人，是嗎?）”可知，老人認(rèn)為國(guó)王也是他的仆人，國(guó)王當(dāng)然很生氣。故選C項(xiàng)。
5．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：強(qiáng)迫我在日落之前為你干活，我就給你一百頭牛。A. find查找；B. give 給予；C. show展示；D. lend 借出。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的句子“But I do not want the 　　　　　　. Give them to the poor.”可知，國(guó)王是許諾給老人一百頭牛。故選B項(xiàng)。
6．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你做不到，我就殺了你。A. argue爭(zhēng)論；B. finish完成；C. fail失?。籇. agree同意。根據(jù)句中的“I will kill you”可知，作為對(duì)賭的條件，如果老人失敗了，國(guó)王就會(huì)殺了他。故選C項(xiàng)。
7．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：由于年事已高，他走路必須拄拐杖。A. walking步行；B. fighting戰(zhàn)斗；C. talking談話；D. climbing攀登。因?yàn)檫@是一位很老的人（very old man），所以他用拐杖（stick）肯定是為了走路。故選A項(xiàng)。
8．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我，”布卡巴爾說，“給這個(gè)可憐的人一些吃的。”A. funny有趣的；B. clever聰明的；C. brave勇敢的；D. poor可憐的。根據(jù)上文的“...a beggar came to the door（一個(gè)乞丐來到門口 ）”可知，那是一個(gè)乞丐，是個(gè)可憐的人。故選D項(xiàng)。
9．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他的拐杖從他的胳膊下掉了下來，掛到他的衣服上，差點(diǎn)把他絆倒。A. jumped跳；B. rose升起；C. fell落下；D. appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文的“Please pick up the stick or I shall fall.（請(qǐng)把拐杖撿起來，不然我就摔倒了。）”可知，他的拐杖掉了。故選C項(xiàng)。
10．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他的拐杖從他的胳膊下掉了下來，掛到他的衣服上，差點(diǎn)把他絆倒。A. broken打破；B. hurt傷害；C. taken采?。籇. caught抓住。根據(jù)下文的“nearly tripped him up（差點(diǎn)絆倒他）”可知，拐杖掉了后掛住了衣服才差點(diǎn)絆倒他，所以用短語(yǔ)get caught on(抓住；掛住)。故選D項(xiàng)。
11．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：國(guó)王不假思索地把它撿起來，然后布卡巴爾高興地笑了。A. merrily愉快地；B. bitterly痛苦地；C. secretly暗地里；D. openly公開地。根據(jù)上文的“The king picked it up without thinking（國(guó)王不假思索地把它撿了起來）”可知，老人證明了國(guó)王也是他的仆人，所以高興地笑了。故選A項(xiàng)。
12．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你看，所有的好人都是彼此的仆人。A. rich富有的；B. foolish愚蠢的；C. old舊的；D. good好的。根據(jù)上文的“The king picked it up without thinking（國(guó)王不假思索地把它撿了起來）”可知，老人想告訴國(guó)王像他一樣所有的好人都是彼此的仆人。故選D項(xiàng)。
13．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我在為乞丐服務(wù)，你在為我服務(wù)。A. waiter服務(wù)員；B. beggar乞丐；C. king國(guó)王；D. soldier士兵。根據(jù)上文的“‘Allow me,’ said Boukabar, ‘to give this 　　　　　　 man something to eat.’ （‘請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我，’布卡巴爾說，‘給這個(gè)可憐的人一些吃的?！笨芍先私o乞丐送吃的，老人在為乞丐服務(wù)。故選B項(xiàng)。
14．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但我不想要那些牛。A. sticks棍子；B. money錢；C. cows牛；D. food食物。根據(jù)第二段的“I will 　　　　　　 you a hundred cows.（我就給你一百頭牛）”可知，老人并不想要那些牛，想把它們給窮人。故選C項(xiàng)。
15．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：國(guó)王這樣做了，并把布卡巴爾視為他的首席顧問。A. advisor顧問；B. king國(guó)王；C. cook烹調(diào)；D. designer設(shè)計(jì)師。根據(jù)上文的“The King did so（國(guó)王也照做了）”可知，國(guó)王兌現(xiàn)了承諾，也就承認(rèn)了老人的智慧，所以把老人視為他的首席顧問。故選A項(xiàng)。

16．A????17．B????18．C????19．B????20．A????21．D????22．D????23．C????24．B????25．A????26．B????27．A????28．D????29．C????30．D

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。一對(duì)夫婦在俄亥俄州意外掉落裝有巨款的包，多虧誠(chéng)實(shí)的員工，巨款失而復(fù)得。
16．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：多虧了誠(chéng)實(shí)的員工，他們拿回了錢。A. honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；B. generous慷慨的；C. brave勇敢的；D. clever聰明的。根據(jù)下文“they got money back”可知員工是誠(chéng)實(shí)的，故選A。
17．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：上周，員工們?cè)诮邮芫栀?zèng)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)袋子。A. goods貨物；B. donations捐贈(zèng)物；C. food食物；D. money錢。根據(jù)上文“an Ohio charity shop”可知，此處指慈善商店在檢查捐贈(zèng)物品。故選B。
18．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：上周，員工們?cè)诮邮芫栀?zèng)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)袋子。A. suitcase手提箱；B. box盒子；C. bag袋子；D. wallet錢包。根據(jù)文章第一句中的“A couple in Ohio accidentally dropped off a bag”可知，此處指員工們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)袋子，故選C。
19．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我看了看袋子，我們就在桌子上數(shù)了數(shù)。A. put放；B. counted數(shù)數(shù)；C. hid躲藏；D. cleared清除。根據(jù)下文“And it was $ 97,004.”可知，此處員工的動(dòng)作是數(shù)（count）錢。故選B。
20．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，店主們?cè)谀翘煸缟纤鸵路臅r(shí)候，為了納稅要求了收據(jù)。A. asked for要求；B. asked about詢問；C. gave up放棄；D. gave out分發(fā)。根據(jù)下文“a receipt for tax purposes”可知，此處表示巨款主人因?yàn)槎悇?wù)的原因要（ask for）了一張收據(jù)。故選A。
21．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，店主們?cè)谀翘煸缟纤鸵路臅r(shí)候，為了納稅要求了收據(jù)。A. cards卡片；B. fruits水果；C. bills賬單；D. clothes衣服。根據(jù)下文“On the way, they at the charity shop to donate a bag of clothes.”可知，此處指巨款主人來送的是衣服（clothes），故選D。
22．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：這名員工立即打電話給這對(duì)夫婦，但沒有人回應(yīng)。A. surprisedly吃驚地；B. hesitatingly猶豫地；C. eventually最后；D. immediately立刻。根據(jù)上文員工得知巨款主人的信息并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知應(yīng)該是立刻（immediately）打電話。故選D。
23．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這名員工立即打電話給這對(duì)夫婦，但沒有人回應(yīng)。A. concern擔(dān)憂；B. information信息；C. reply回應(yīng)；D. letter信。根據(jù)上文的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知，此處表示沒有得到回應(yīng)（reply）故選C。
24．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們不想把那么多現(xiàn)金留在店里，于是打電話給贊斯維爾警察局。A. deposit存款；B. leave留下；C. waste浪費(fèi)；D. spend花費(fèi)。根據(jù)下文“they called in the Zanesville Police Department”可知他們打電話報(bào)了警，此處表示他們不想把那筆錢留在（leave）店里。故選B。
25．考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：經(jīng)過多次呼叫，警方終于聯(lián)系上了這對(duì)夫婦。A. After在......之后；B. During在……期間；C. Before在……之前；D. In在......里面。根據(jù)下文“officers finally got a hold of the couple”可知此處表示經(jīng)過多次通話之后（after），警察終于聯(lián)系上了這對(duì)夫婦。故選A。
26．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這對(duì)夫婦沒有意識(shí)到錢不見了。A. found偶然（或意外）發(fā)現(xiàn)的；B. missing不見了的；C. stolen偷的；D. forgotten被忘記的。根據(jù)上文“The couple hadn't realized the money...”可知，此處表示這對(duì)夫婦還沒有意識(shí)到錢不見了（missing）。故選B。
27．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在路上，他們?cè)诖壬粕痰晖Ａ讼聛恚栀?zèng)了一袋衣服。A. stopped停下；B. sighed嘆氣；C. quarreled吵架；D. wandered徘徊。根據(jù)上文“withdrew all their money to another bank”這對(duì)夫婦取錢和下文“donate a bag of clothes”來捐衣服可知，此處表示在慈善商店停下（stop）來捐贈(zèng)一袋衣服。故選A。
28．考查連接副詞詞義辨析。句意：所以錢才會(huì)到那里。A. why為什么；B. when當(dāng)......的時(shí)候；C. where哪里；D. how如何。根據(jù)“the money ended up there”可知，此處表示這個(gè)經(jīng)過就說明了這一袋錢是如何（how）最終到了那兒的。故選D。
29．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們終于聯(lián)系上他們時(shí)，他們只是問明天能不能拿到。A. inspected on檢查；B. got rid of去除；C. got through to打通電話；D. dropped in on順道拜訪。根據(jù)上文“officers finally got a hold of the couple”可知此處表示打通（get through to）這對(duì)夫婦的電話。故選C。
30．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這對(duì)夫婦后來聯(lián)系了最初發(fā)現(xiàn)這筆錢的員工，并向他們表示感謝。A. police警察；B. officers軍官；C. customers顧客；D. employees員工。根據(jù)第一段的“Thanks to ____1____ employees, they got money back”可知，此處表示發(fā)現(xiàn)他們丟失的巨款的員工。故選D。

31．D????32．A????33．B????34．C????35．A????36．D????37．A????38．B????39．C????40．B????41．C????42．C????43．A????44．C????45．B

【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章說明讀書的好處，呼吁人們多讀書。
31．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：書籍是你可以假裝暫時(shí)居住的另一個(gè)世界。A. room房間；B. space空間；C. star 星星；D. world世界。根據(jù)下文“you can pretend to live in for a little while”可推斷，此處把書籍比喻成可以假裝暫時(shí)居住的另一個(gè)世界。故選D。
32．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你可以觀察別人的生活和別人的問題。A. look看；B. walk走；C. talk說；D. trouble麻煩。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“someone else’s life and someone else’s problems”可以得出，通過讀書可以看看別人的生活和問題。故選A。
33．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在你手中拿著書的時(shí)候，你可以暫時(shí)逃離世界。A. close關(guān)閉；B. hold 掌握；C. find找到；D. mark標(biāo)記。根據(jù)“in your hands”可知，是把書拿在手里，故選B。
34．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這時(shí)你手中拿著書，你可以暫時(shí)逃離世界。A. come來；B. dream夢(mèng)；C. escape逃離；D. drive開車。根據(jù)第二段開頭“Reading books can be an escape.”可知，讀書能讓人暫時(shí)逃離現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選C。
35．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你可以選擇其他的世界，過去或者將來，男性或者女性，近或者遠(yuǎn)。A. past過去的；B. old老的；C. new 新的；D. near接近的。根據(jù)“or future”可知，此處應(yīng)該是其反義詞，即過去，故選A。
36．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你可以從書中學(xué)習(xí)到任何東西。A. buy買；B. find找到；C. see看見；D. learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)后文“Fiction or non-fiction, both have something to teach”可知，無論是小說還是非小說，都有可以傳授的東西，因此可知我們從書中學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。
37．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)然，紀(jì)實(shí)作品可以給你提供事實(shí)。A. offer 提供；B. throw扔；C. wish希望；D. expect期待。此處對(duì)應(yīng)后文“Fiction books,even those not based on fact,can offer knowledge about other’s lifestyles and thoughts.”的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)，也應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞offer，故選A。
38．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：書中有一般的或具體的信息，如傳記和歷史記載。A. doubt懷疑；B. information信息；C. paper紙；D. explanation解釋。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike biographies and historical accounts”可知，像是傳記和歷史紀(jì)錄都屬于信息，故選B。
39．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：閱讀是一種很好的放松方式。A. stay 呆在；B. live 居??；C. relax 放松；D. study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“It takes your mind off life.”可知，她會(huì)使你忘卻生活，因此這里指的是讀書是放松，故選C。
40．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：它不需要很多努力。A. effect效果；B. effort努力；C. relation 聯(lián)系；D. progress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)“just picking up a book”可知，只需要挑一本書，所以無需太多努力，故選B。
41．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：而且，它是任何時(shí)候任何地方都可以做的事情。A. However然而；B. Luckily幸運(yùn)地；C. Besides此外；D. Later后來。分析文意可知，前后兩句為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選C。
42．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：而且，它是任何時(shí)候任何地方都可以做的事情。A. attention關(guān)注；????B. money錢；C. time時(shí)間；D. knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)下文“If you just need a quick five-minute break”可知，讀書不受時(shí)間和空間的限制。故選C。
43．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你只是需要短暫的休息五分鐘，可以看一本書。A. work工作，起作用；B. show展示；C. appear似乎；D. happen 發(fā)生。分析句意可知，work在此句中指“奏效，起作用”，如果需要休息5分鐘時(shí)間，讀書會(huì)很“奏效”。故選A。
44．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你有一小時(shí)，也可以讀書。A. watch觀看；B. sing唱歌；C. read讀；D. write寫。讀書用動(dòng)詞read，故選C。
45．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：挑一本書，來看看你是否它能把你變成一個(gè)讀者吧！A. Make做；B. Pick選；C. Put放；D. Set放。pick up意為“挑選”，此處指挑一本書讀，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

46．B????47．C????48．D????49．A????50．C????51．A????52．D????53．B????54．C????55．D????56．B????57．A????58．C????59．A????60．B

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)窮人穿著舊衣服要飯，人們都拒絕他。當(dāng)他設(shè)法弄到一套新衣服時(shí)，昨天拒絕他的人有禮貌地請(qǐng)他到家里吃飯。當(dāng)窮人把肉給衣服吃，主人很奇怪。窮人說是因?yàn)檫@身新衣服自己才有飯吃的，因此要給衣服吃。這使主人有點(diǎn)羞愧。
46．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，他很窮。A. ill生病的；B. poor可憐的，貧窮的；C. careless粗心的；D. crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)下文“ Even his clothes were very much worn out. ”可知他很窮。故選B。
47．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他沒有房子，連吃飯也很困難。A. pleasure快樂；B. patience容忍，耐心；C. difficulty困難；D. courage勇氣。根據(jù)“He did not have a house”可知這個(gè)人很窮，衣服破爛不堪，吃飯也很困難。with difficulty“困難地”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。
48．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：所以這個(gè)人不得不去乞討食物。A. prepare準(zhǔn)備，裝備；B. apply申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用；C. wait等待，等候；D. beg乞討。根據(jù)上文“Even his clothes were very much worn out. ”和下文““Sir, please come in and have some food in my house.””可知沒飯吃，他是去乞討，故用beg for。故選D。
49．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一看到他的舊衣服，許多人都認(rèn)為他是瘋子。A. mad瘋的，不理智的；B. angry憤怒的，生氣的；C. old古老的；D. weak弱的。根據(jù)“On seeing his old clothes”可知，看到他的破衣服人們覺著他是瘋子，故用mad。故選A。
50．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：說著“走開”，他們關(guān)上了門。A. pushed擠，推；B. kicked踢，趕出；C. shut關(guān)閉；D. broke打破。根據(jù)“Saying “Go away,””可知，人們關(guān)上(shut)了門。故選C。
51．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：有一次他不知怎么得到了一套新衣服。A. got得到；B. washed洗滌；C. ordered命令，要求；D. mended修改。根據(jù)“Wearing those new clothes”可知，他不知怎么得到了一套新衣服。故選A。
52．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：主人很有禮貌地說：“先生，請(qǐng)進(jìn)我家吃點(diǎn)東西?！盇. impatiently無耐心地；B. sadly悲傷地；C. anxiously不安地，憂慮地；D. politely客氣地，有禮貌地。根據(jù)““Sir, please come in and have some food in my house.””可知，主人說話很客氣，應(yīng)該是很有禮貌地(politely)邀請(qǐng)他進(jìn)去。故選D。
53．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：備好了美味的湯和美味的飯菜。A. Cold冷的；B. Delicious美味的；C. Boiling沸騰的；D. Remaining剩下的，剩余的。根據(jù)“and sweet meals”可知，湯是美味的。故選B。
54．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他先禱告過，然后夾起一塊肉，開始喂他的新衣服，并說：“吃吧，吃吧!”A. cooked烹飪；B. dropped下降，減少；C. took拿，??；D. made制造，做出，使得。根據(jù)“a piece of meat”可知，此處表示他夾起(took)一塊肉。故選C。
55．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他先禱告過，然后夾起一塊肉，開始喂他的新衣服，并說：“吃吧，吃吧!”A. cut切；B. bring帶來；C. hide躲藏；D. feed喂養(yǎng)。此處表示喂衣服吃肉，下文的“This is why I am feeding them.”也是提示，此空用feed。故選D。
56．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：看到這之后，主人很驚訝，并且無法理解。A. satisfied滿意的；B. surprised感到驚訝的；C. disappointed失望的，沮喪的；D. excite興奮的，激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“and was not able to understand”可知，主人看到他把肉給新衣服吃，感到很驚訝。故選B。
57．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后他又問：“衣服不吃肉，你為什么把肉給它們吃？”A. offer提供，出價(jià)；B. lend借給；C. donate捐贈(zèng)；D. send發(fā)送，寄。根據(jù)“ I am feeding them.”可知，衣服不吃肉，你為什么把肉給它們吃。短語(yǔ)offer sth.to sb.意為“向某人提供某物”。故選A。
58．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：就是因?yàn)槲业男乱路?，你今天才給了我吃的，昨天卻要我離開。A. idea主意，想法；B. face臉；C. clothes衣服；D. arrival到達(dá)。根據(jù)下文“I obtained food due to these clothes”可知，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)人穿上新衣服，主人才請(qǐng)他進(jìn)來吃飯，故此空用clothes。故選C。
59．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)檫@些衣服，我得到了食物，所以我很感激它們。A. grateful感謝的；B. used習(xí)慣的，使用的；C. friendly友好的；D. devoted忠誠(chéng)的，獻(xiàn)身的。根據(jù)“I obtained food due to these clothes”可知，因?yàn)樾乱路疟谎?qǐng)進(jìn)來吃飯，所以這個(gè)人很感激他的新衣服，故用grateful。故選A。
60．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：主人有點(diǎn)羞愧。A. pleased高興的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. afraid害怕的；D. serious嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)上文“Just because of my new 　13　, you gave me food today, but yesterday you asked me to go away.”可知，主人聽了他的話，為自己的行為感到羞愧。故選B。

61．D????62．D????63．B????64．C????65．C????66．A????67．D????68．B????69．C????70．B????71．A????72．B????73．A????74．D????75．C

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者開車途中為了保持清醒讓兒子不斷與她交談，這一路的交談也讓作者對(duì)兒子有了更多的了解。
61．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的丈夫和小女兒睡覺時(shí)，輪到我開車。A. offer提議；B. step 步驟；C. place地方；D. turn 輪流。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，作者和丈夫“輪換(take one’s turn)”開車。故選D項(xiàng)。
62．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的丈夫和小女兒睡覺時(shí)，輪到我開車。A. learned 學(xué)習(xí)；B. ate 吃；C. exercised 鍛煉；D. slept 睡覺。由下文中的“My son, full of energy, was wide awake”可推斷，丈夫和女兒“睡(slept)”著了。故選D項(xiàng)。
63．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我也需要保持清醒，我不想聽收音機(jī)，所以我讓他跟我說話，幫我保持清醒。A. failed 失?。籅. needed 需要；C. refused拒絕；D. agree 同意。作者在夜晚開車，因此“需要(needed)”保持清醒。故選B項(xiàng)。
64．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我也需要保持清醒，我不想聽收音機(jī)，所以我讓他跟我說話，幫我保持清醒。A. move 移動(dòng)；B. take 拿；C. play 播放；D. touch 接觸。由下文中的“I asked him to talk to me”可知，作者不想通過“播放(play)”收音機(jī)使自己清醒。故選C項(xiàng)。
65．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我也需要保持清醒，我不想聽收音機(jī)，所以我讓他跟我說話，幫我保持清醒。A. patient 耐心的；B. pleased 高興的；C. awake 醒著的；D. strong 強(qiáng)壯的。上文中的“to stay awake”對(duì)本空有提示。故選C項(xiàng)。
66．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“好的，媽媽，”他說，“你想討論什么?”A. discuss 討論；B. do 做；C. prove證明；D. say說。由下文作者的回答可知，此處作者的兒子問她想“討論(discuss)”什么。故選A項(xiàng)。
67．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我告訴他，他想談?wù)撌裁次揖驼務(wù)撌裁?。A. talk to 與……說話；B. talk for 為……說；C. talk with 和……交談；D. talk about 談?wù)?。由下文作者的兒子引出話題可知，作者愿意談?wù)撊魏嗡膬鹤酉搿罢務(wù)摗?talk about)的話題。故選D項(xiàng)。
68．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我說好，然后在接下來的一個(gè)小時(shí)左右的時(shí)間里，我們討論了青蛙和蟾蜍的不同之處，以及運(yùn)動(dòng)——籃球和足球。A. lucky幸運(yùn)的；B. fine 好的；C. simple 簡(jiǎn)單的；D. dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的。由本句中的“for the next hour or so we talked about”可知，作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)話題很“好(fine)”。 故選B項(xiàng)。
69．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我說好，然后在接下來的一個(gè)小時(shí)左右的時(shí)間里，我們討論了青蛙和蟾蜍的不同之處，以及運(yùn)動(dòng)——籃球和足球。A. studies 學(xué)習(xí)；B. rules 規(guī)則；C. differences 不同；D. competitions 競(jìng)賽。由本句中的“frogs and toads”以及生活常識(shí)可知,這里談?wù)摰氖撬鼈兊摹安煌?differences)”。故選C項(xiàng)。
70．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我說好，然后在接下來的一個(gè)小時(shí)左右的時(shí)間里，我們討論了青蛙和蟾蜍的不同之處，以及運(yùn)動(dòng)——籃球和足球。 A. tasks 任務(wù)；B. sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)；C. shows表演；D. programs 程序。由本句中的“basketball and soccer”可知，此處談?wù)摰氖莾蓚€(gè)“運(yùn)動(dòng)(sports)”項(xiàng)目。故選B項(xiàng)。
71．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們談?wù)撨~克爾·喬丹和邁克爾·杰克遜以及他們?nèi)绾纬擅麜r(shí)，他很感興趣。A. interested 感興趣的；B. surprised 驚訝的；C. angry 生氣的；D. sorry 對(duì)不起的。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，兒子對(duì)談?wù)撉蛐呛兔餍堑脑掝}很“感興趣(interested)”。故選A項(xiàng)。
72．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他偶爾會(huì)停下來，但我在黑暗的路上開車時(shí)，我們還會(huì)繼續(xù)交談。A. stay 保持；B. stop 停下；C. watch 看；D. leave 離開。由本句中的“but we’d continue to talk”可知，作者的兒子有時(shí)候會(huì)暫“停(stop)”談話。故選B項(xiàng)。
73．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他偶爾會(huì)停下來，但我在黑暗的路上開車時(shí)，我們還會(huì)繼續(xù)交談。 A. dark 黑暗的；B. main 主要的；C. wide 廣泛的；D. beautiful 美麗的。根據(jù)上文中的“we were on a late night family car trip”可知，作者開夜車，行駛在“黑暗的(dark)”道路上。故選A項(xiàng)。
74．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)后，當(dāng)我終于到達(dá)時(shí)，明亮的燈光喚醒了所有人，我們討論的魔力也隨之消失。A. passed 經(jīng)過；B. followed 跟隨；C. finished 結(jié)束；D. arrived 到達(dá)。由本句中的“the bright lights woke everyone”可推斷，作者一家“到達(dá)了(arrived)”目的地。故選D項(xiàng)。
75．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)后，當(dāng)我終于到達(dá)時(shí)，明亮的燈光喚醒了所有人，我們討論的魔力也隨之消失。A. worked 工作；B. continued 繼續(xù)；C. disappeared 消失；D. changed 改變。由下文中的“But I knew I had taken the first step toward changing”可知，雖然談話的魔力“消失(disappeared)”了，但作者收獲了很多，并且開始改變。故選C項(xiàng)。

76．C????77．A????78．B????79．B????80．D????81．A????82．C????83．B????84．A????85．C????86．D????87．A????88．B????89．D????90．D

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者一家和一些親戚去野營(yíng)。文章敘述了在外野營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷。
76．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他興奮地坐在他父親的汽車后座上。A. anger生氣；B. horror恐懼；C. excitement興奮；D. embarrassment尷尬。根據(jù)Tom was on his way to the campsite.可知，作為一個(gè)孩子，坐在父親的汽車?yán)?，在去營(yíng)地的路上應(yīng)該是“興奮地”。故選C。
77．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：此外，他自己的家人，他的叔叔、嬸子和兩個(gè)堂兄弟也要去。A. family家人；B. pet寵物；C. children孩子；D. friends朋友。根據(jù)空后的his aunt, uncle and two cousins were also going.可知，“his own____2____,”他自己的“家人”一定會(huì)去的。故選A。
78．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不久，他們到達(dá)了營(yíng)地。A. school學(xué)校；B. campsite營(yíng)地；C. office辦公室；D. building建筑物。根據(jù)文章第一句，可知，此處應(yīng)該指到達(dá)了“營(yíng)地”。故選B。
79．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：湯姆的親戚已經(jīng)在那里了。他高興地向他們揮手。A. slowly慢慢地；B. happily高興地；C. anxiously焦慮地；D. proudly自豪地。根據(jù)Tom’s relatives were already there. 和waved ，可知，看到親戚們已經(jīng)到了，應(yīng)該是“高興地”揮手致意。故選B。
80．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他的父親和叔叔把車?yán)锏臇|西搬出來后，試圖在夜幕降臨前搭起帳篷。A. buildings建筑物；B. flags旗幟；C. notices通知；D. tents帳篷。根據(jù)before night fell和前文提到的campsite，所以自然是搭建“帳篷”在野外過夜。故選D。
81．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他的母親和嬸嬸正在準(zhǔn)備晚飯時(shí)，三個(gè)男孩在附近的森林里拾柴火。A. preparing準(zhǔn)備；B. enjoying享受，喜愛；C. exchanging交換；D. expecting期盼。根據(jù)dinner和 the three boys gathered firewood可知，這里指“準(zhǔn)備”晚飯。故選A。
82．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他的母親和嬸嬸正在準(zhǔn)備晚飯時(shí)，三個(gè)男孩在附近的森林里拾柴火。A. river河流；B. kitchen廚房；C. forest森林，樹林；D. farmhouse農(nóng)舍。根據(jù)the three boys gathered firewood可知，找柴禾應(yīng)該是在“森林里”。故選C。
83．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：大家圍坐在火堆旁，愉快地聊著天，喝著湯。A. running跑；B. chatting聊天；C. shouting大喊；D. jumping跳躍。根據(jù)Everyone sat around the fire, 和happily and drinking the soup.可推知，這里應(yīng)該是“聊天”。故選B。
84．考查副詞。句意：在這樣一個(gè)安靜的地方，時(shí)間似乎過得很快。A. quickly訊速地；B. immediately立刻，馬上；C. suddenly突然地；D. hurriedly匆匆忙忙地。在外野營(yíng)，人們很開心，所以時(shí)間會(huì)過得很快。故選A。
85．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后每個(gè)人唱歌和玩游戲。A. wrote寫；B. recited背誦；C. sang唱歌；D. recorded記錄。根據(jù)songs，可知，這里指每個(gè)人“唱歌”。故選C。
86．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：第二天早晨，天空晴朗。A. evening晚上；B. night夜晚；C. afternoon下午；D. morning早晨，上午。根據(jù)下文中的After a simple breakfast,可知，這是到了第二天早晨。故選D。
87．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：吃了一頓簡(jiǎn)單的早餐后，他們決定先去河里游泳，然后再去森林探險(xiǎn)。A. swim游泳；B. eat吃；C. dance跳舞；D. walk散步。根據(jù)in the river可知，此處指去河里游泳。故選A。
88．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，在森林里走了三個(gè)小時(shí)后，他們停下來吃午飯。A. minutes分鐘；B. hours小時(shí)；C. days天；D. weeks周。前面提到“早飯”，再根據(jù)they stopped for lunch.可推知，這是散步“幾個(gè)小時(shí)”之后。故選B。
89．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：鳥兒們圍著他們唱歌，他們一邊享用著美味的三明治，一邊討論著接下來一周的計(jì)劃。A. refused拒絕；B. praised表?yè)P(yáng)；C. forgot忘記；D. discussed討論。根據(jù)plans for the rest of the week可推知，“討論”下一步的計(jì)劃。故選D。
90．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：鳥兒們圍著他們唱歌，他們一邊享用著美味的三明治，一邊討論著接下來一周的計(jì)劃。A. strange奇怪的；B. new 新的；C. cheap便宜的；D. delicious美味的。根據(jù)enjoyed 和sandwiches，可推知，“美味的”三明治。故選D。

91．B????92．D????93．B????94．A????95．C????96．D????97．C????98．B????99．A????100．D????101．C????102．D????103．A????104．B????105．B

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了Ureta在妻子Graciela死后，為了實(shí)現(xiàn)妻子生前的愿望，種植了7000棵樹并塑造成一個(gè)吉他的形狀，以此來紀(jì)念妻子，森林也給了孩子們安慰。
91．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：兩年后，他們結(jié)婚了，在Ureta長(zhǎng)大的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里定居下來。A. got prepared準(zhǔn)備好；B. got married結(jié)婚；C. became well-known變得出名；D. became stressed變得緊張。結(jié)合上文they fell in love可知他們相愛兩年后結(jié)婚了。故選B。
92．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Graciela心中有許多關(guān)于農(nóng)場(chǎng)的宏偉計(jì)劃。A. tests測(cè)試；B. tasks任務(wù)；C. reasons理由；D. plans計(jì)劃。結(jié)合下文for the farm in her mind可知Graciela心中有許多關(guān)于農(nóng)場(chǎng)的計(jì)劃。故選D。
93．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，當(dāng)Graciela乘飛機(jī)飛越Pampa時(shí)，她突然注意到另一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)看起來像一個(gè)擠奶桶。A. train火車；B. flight航班；C. cloud云；D. bridge橋梁。根據(jù)下文that another farm looked like a milking pail可推知是在空中看到一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)看起來像一個(gè)擠奶桶，可推測(cè)是在乘飛機(jī)的時(shí)候。故選B。
94．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，當(dāng)Graciela乘飛機(jī)飛越Pampa時(shí)，她突然注意到另一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)看起來像一個(gè)擠奶桶。A. noticed注意到；B. remembered記?。籆. recognized辨認(rèn)；D. expected期待。根據(jù)下文that another farm looked like a milking pail可知她注意到一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的形狀看起來像一樣擠奶桶。故選A。
95．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Graciela認(rèn)為她的家人可以在自己的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里創(chuàng)造出更有吸引力的東西——一片巨大的森林，形狀就像她最喜歡的樂器——吉他。A. expensive昂貴的；B. funny有趣的；C. attractive有吸引力的；D. important重要的。結(jié)合下文like her favorite musical instrument-the guitar可知她認(rèn)為她的家人可以在自己的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里創(chuàng)造出更有吸引力的東西，形狀就像一個(gè)吉他。故選C。
96．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Graciela認(rèn)為她的家人可以在自己的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里創(chuàng)造出更有吸引力的東西——一片巨大的森林，形狀就像她最喜歡的樂器——吉他。A. treated對(duì)待；B. described描述；C. considered考慮；D. shaped成形。結(jié)合下文like her favorite musical instrument-the guitar可知是形狀像喜歡的樂器吉他。故選D。
97．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是Ureta并沒有把他妻子的想法當(dāng)回事，他說:“我們以后再談吧。””A. style風(fēng)格；B. personality個(gè)性；C. idea想法；D. adventure冒險(xiǎn)。結(jié)合下文"We'll talk about it later. "可知Ureta并沒有把他妻子的想法當(dāng)回事，故選C。
98．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：后來再也沒來。A. hardly幾乎不；B. never從不；C. still仍然；D. always總是。根據(jù)下文In 1977, Graciela died suddenly of brain cancer可知Ureta說的“以后再談”因?yàn)镚raciela的去世再也沒有來到。故選B。
99．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：1977年，25歲的Graciela在懷第五個(gè)孩子時(shí)突然死于腦癌。A. young年輕的；B. old老的；C. common共同的；D. special特別的。根據(jù)下文age of 25可知Graciela死時(shí)只有25歲，是一個(gè)年輕的歲數(shù)。故選A。
100．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：妻子死后，Ureta先生后悔沒有滿足她的愿望。A. kept保持；B. suggested建議；C. enjoyed享受；D. regretted后悔。結(jié)合后文not satisfying her wish可知Ureta先生后悔沒有滿足妻子的愿望。故選D。
101．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：幾年后，Ureta決定，紀(jì)念他妻子的最好方式就是創(chuàng)作這件偉大的藝術(shù)品。A. copy復(fù)制；B. paint繪畫；C. create創(chuàng)造；D. change改變。結(jié)合后文Ureta為了紀(jì)念妻子，于是實(shí)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)初妻子的愿望創(chuàng)造出了“吉他形狀”，故選C。
102．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在當(dāng)?shù)卣芙^支助這個(gè)項(xiàng)目后，Ureta和他的孩子們自己承擔(dān)了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。A. promised承諾；B. decided決定；C. volunteered志愿；D. refused拒絕。結(jié)合后文Ureta and his children took it on their own.可知政府拒絕支助這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選D。
103．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地種下了大約7000棵樹，做成“吉他形狀”。A. planted種植；B. carried搬運(yùn)；C. put放置；D. collected收集。結(jié)合后文about 7,000 trees可知是種植了7000棵樹。故選A。
104．考查名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這些樹花了幾個(gè)季節(jié)才生根，但Ureta的努力得到了回報(bào)。A. small dream小夢(mèng)想；B. hard work努力工作；C. big success巨大成功；D. private money私人資金。結(jié)合上文about 7,000 trees into the "shape of a guitar". It took a few seasons for the trees to take roots,but可知Ureta為此付出了巨大的努力，他的努力最終也得到了回報(bào)。故選B。
105．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看著森林年復(fù)一年地生長(zhǎng)，Graciela的孩子們得到了安慰。A. pleasure快樂；B. comfort安慰；C. support支持；D. care關(guān)心。結(jié)合后文"It was the closest thing possible to having my mother alive," Maria Julia, Ureta's second daughter, said.可知森林使得Graciela孩子們也得到了安慰。故選B。

106．B????107．A????108．B????109．D????110．C????111．C????112．D????113．D????114．B????115．A????116．C????117．A????118．B????119．A????120．C

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在找工作時(shí)想要把簡(jiǎn)歷親手交給一個(gè)公司的HR，但前臺(tái)行政人員說只能把簡(jiǎn)歷留下由她代為轉(zhuǎn)交，作者認(rèn)為這位行政人員可能不會(huì)幫自己交簡(jiǎn)歷，但讓人沒想到的是，這位行政人員把作者的建立交給了HR。作者非常的高興，但也對(duì)自己自以為是的想法感到羞愧。
106．考查名詞辨析。句意：我在網(wǎng)上做了很多申請(qǐng)，包括親自去一些特殊的公司親自投遞簡(jiǎn)歷。A. designs設(shè)計(jì)，B. applications申請(qǐng)，C. preparations準(zhǔn)備，D. examinations測(cè)試。文章第一句提到作者從大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，在找工作方面有著非常大的壓力。既然是找工作就肯定需要投遞簡(jiǎn)歷和申請(qǐng)。故選B。
107．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：一天，我去一個(gè)公司交簡(jiǎn)歷。A. hand in上交，B. give up放棄，C. carry out進(jìn)行，D. take back收回。文章第二句提到，作者會(huì)去一些公司上交簡(jiǎn)歷，第二句中有提示詞handing in，故選A。
108．考查名詞辨析。句意：我想要親自見一見HR，因?yàn)槲蚁嘈胚@是比把我的簡(jiǎn)歷留在前臺(tái)更好的選擇。A. result結(jié)果，B. option選擇，C. position????位置，D. suggestion建議。前文提到，作者在找工作時(shí)，要么就上網(wǎng)投遞簡(jiǎn)歷，要么就親自去公司上交簡(jiǎn)歷，而親自去公司交簡(jiǎn)歷比把簡(jiǎn)歷放在前臺(tái)而獲得工作的幾率更大，故選B。
109．考查名詞辨析。句意：不幸的是，這個(gè)公司的接待員不允許我見HR經(jīng)理。A. lawyer律師，B. president總裁，C. reporter報(bào)道員，D. receptionist接待員。由上文的at the reception推斷，在reception工作的人員即為receptionist，故選D。
110．考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，這個(gè)公司的接待員不允許我見HR經(jīng)理，而是叫我把簡(jiǎn)歷交給她，她可以幫我代為轉(zhuǎn)交。A. thus因此，B. still仍然，C. instead反而，D. therefore因此。根據(jù)前文可知，接待員不讓作者與公司HR見面，但是卻給了作者另一個(gè)選擇，即她代為轉(zhuǎn)交，包含一種轉(zhuǎn)折意味。故選C。
111．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：不幸的是，這個(gè)公司的接待員不允許我見HR經(jīng)理，而是叫我把簡(jiǎn)歷交給她，她可以幫我代為轉(zhuǎn)交。A. create創(chuàng)造，B. share分享，C. deliver交付、傳送，D. exchange交換。分析文章可知，前臺(tái)的接待員不讓作者去見HR，只是讓作者把簡(jiǎn)歷交給她。C項(xiàng)符合文意。故選C。
112．考查形容詞辨析。句意：我覺得非常失望，因?yàn)槲抑浪粫?huì)那樣做，會(huì)把我的簡(jiǎn)歷扔到垃圾桶里。A. amazed驚訝的，B. frightened害怕的，C. puzzled疑惑的，D. disappointed失望的。根據(jù)前文可知，接待員沒有讓作者親自去見一見HR，同時(shí)作者還認(rèn)為“my CV will just be thrown in the trash”接待員會(huì)把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷扔到垃圾桶，對(duì)此作者感到非常的失望。故選D。
113．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我會(huì)這么想是因?yàn)檫@樣的事經(jīng)常發(fā)生在其他公司。A. fails失敗，B. works工作、奏效，C. changes改變，D. happens發(fā)生。前文提到，作者會(huì)親自去一些公司遞送自己的簡(jiǎn)歷，但凡是那些公司的接待員把作者的簡(jiǎn)歷遞給HR，作者就已經(jīng)工作了，而不是繼續(xù)找工作。說明作者之前也經(jīng)歷過這些事。故選D。
114．考查副詞辨析。句意：所以我垂頭喪氣地走了。A. up向上地，B. down向下地，C. aside一邊，D. forward向前地。作者猜想這位接待員會(huì)把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷扔進(jìn)垃圾桶，因此感到非常的失望，于是呈現(xiàn)出一種喪氣的狀態(tài)，即垂下頭。同時(shí)，該句中使用了with+名詞\代詞+介詞短語(yǔ)/形容詞/副詞/名詞/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨、方式、原因、結(jié)果等。故選B。
115．考查名詞辨析。句意：所以我垂頭喪氣地走了，再也不去想這個(gè)事情，因?yàn)槲抑牢也粫?huì)從這個(gè)公司得到任何回應(yīng)。A. response回應(yīng)，B. suggestion建議，C. project項(xiàng)目，D. comment評(píng)論。由前文可知，作者在找工作，因此需要得到公司的回應(yīng)。故選A。
116．考查形容詞辨析。句意：幾個(gè)星期過去了，一天我接到了一個(gè)未知號(hào)碼的電話。A. familiar熟悉的，B. important重要的，C. unknown未知的，D. common普遍的。由后文中的guess what…it was the human resource manager of that same company可知，作者是接到電話后才知道是公司的HR，說明在此之前作者是不知情的，即作者不知道故選C。
117．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我真的感到非常驚訝，因?yàn)槲彝耆珱]想到。A. expect預(yù)計(jì)、期待，B. connect連接，C. value????珍視，D. confirm確認(rèn)。該句提到，作者覺得非常的驚訝，說明作者沒有預(yù)料到有這樣的事情發(fā)生。故選A。
118．考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：他說他收到了我的簡(jiǎn)歷，他會(huì)好好的研究一下。A. agree on對(duì)……意見一致，B. work on研究、調(diào)查，C. refer to談到、暗示，D. search for尋找，HR的工作是尋找合適的人員到公司工作，因此需要研究一下作者的簡(jiǎn)歷，故選B。
119．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我非常的開心，但也為那天懷疑那位接待員而感到十分不舒服。A. doubting懷疑，B. scolding責(zé)罵，C. admiring贊美，D. punishing懲罰。第二段第二句提到“I was really…a lot in some other companies.”作者覺得接待員會(huì)把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷扔進(jìn)垃圾桶，因?yàn)樽髡咴谄渌疽苍庥鲞^這樣的事，而作者在接到HR的電話后才知道接待員把自己的簡(jiǎn)歷交給HR了，說明作者懷疑了接待員。故選A。
120．考查名詞辨析。句意：這件事使我謙卑起來，它提醒著人們要去相信人，而不是僅僅因?yàn)槭橇?xí)以為常的事就進(jìn)行假設(shè)。A. decision決定，B. conclusion結(jié)論，C. reminder提醒，D. criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)這件事，作者領(lǐng)悟了一件事，即不要因?yàn)樵庥鲞^某件事就認(rèn)為所有的情況都是一樣的，作者提醒自己要摒除這樣的偏見。故選C。
【點(diǎn)睛】therefore和thus的區(qū)別：
一、詞義不同：
therefore意為因此，所以；用于對(duì)某事物進(jìn)行推論，或結(jié)果；
thus意為如此，這樣，以此方式；強(qiáng)調(diào)用什么方式或達(dá)到某種程度或范圍；
二、用法不同
1、therefore：會(huì)用在句子的開頭，或通常都會(huì)用在總結(jié)一段文章的總結(jié)之前.它是一個(gè)接續(xù)副詞，不可以用在連接句字之上。
例如：He was down with the flu, and therefore couldn't come to the party.
他患了流行性感冒，因此未能前來參加宴會(huì)。
2、thus：有兩種詞性，
2-1 作為接續(xù)副詞，例如 and thus，也可以用在句子的開頭﹐中間或結(jié)尾。
例如：Some people are more capable and thus better paid than others.
有些人更有能力一些，因此也比別人掙得多。
2-2??作為副詞，不可在連接句子之用。
例如：Thus was a new type of advertising born.

121．D????122．C????123．D????124．A????125．A????126．D????127．B????128．D????129．C????130．D????131．B????132．C????133．B????134．A????135．B

【分析】本文是一篇敘述文，作者自述一條“Try it”的諺語(yǔ)對(duì)自己的人生影響，通過在工作中不斷嘗試，把握機(jī)會(huì)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的潛能，最后等待時(shí)機(jī)去成就自己的成功的故事。
121．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。句意：數(shù)年來我才認(rèn)識(shí)到我的成功大部分歸功于我接受那些話作為我的一種價(jià)值觀。A. consider考慮，認(rèn)為；B.argue爭(zhēng)論，辯論；C.include包含，包括；D.realize實(shí)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)識(shí)到。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“Over the years”可知，此處是指作者經(jīng)過了很多年終于意識(shí)到了這句話對(duì)自己成功的意義。 come to realize為固定搭配，意為“認(rèn)識(shí)到”。故選D。
122．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：數(shù)年來我才認(rèn)識(shí)到我的成功大部分歸功于我接受那些話作為我的一種價(jià)值觀。A. suggestion建議，示意；B. explanation說明，解釋；C. acceptance接受，贊同 ；D. discussion討論，議論。 結(jié)合下文的“Well, I’ll try it”可知，作者接受“try it”作為自己的價(jià)值觀。故選C。
123．考查形容詞辨析。句意：我的第一份工作實(shí)際上我認(rèn)為只會(huì)工作幾年，然后結(jié)婚、待在家、照顧家庭，直到我決定我要做什么作為我的職業(yè)，所以我認(rèn)為我接受的工作并不是很重要。A. hard努力的；B. best最好的；C. extra額外的；D. first第一。根據(jù)下文的“what I want to do as a career”和“get married, stay home and raise a family”可知，作者還沒確定自己想做什么并且沒有結(jié)婚，由此推知，這是作者的第一份工作。故選D。
124．考查動(dòng)詞詞義解析。句意：我的第一份工作實(shí)際上我認(rèn)為只會(huì)工作幾年，然后結(jié)婚、待在家、照顧家庭，直到我決定我要做什么作為我的職業(yè)，所以我認(rèn)為我接受的工作并不是很重要。A. determined決定；B. examined檢查，調(diào)查，考試；C. experienced經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)； D. introduced介紹，引進(jìn)。結(jié)合上下文可知，此處是指在作者決定自己的職業(yè)前，先做這份工作。故選A。
125．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我的第一份工作實(shí)際上我認(rèn)為只會(huì)工作幾年，然后結(jié)婚、待在家、照顧家庭，直到我決定我要做什么作為我的職業(yè)，所以我認(rèn)為我接受的工作并不是很重要。A. actually實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上；B. gradually逐步地，漸漸地；C. finally最后；D. usually通常。根據(jù)下文的“But I was with the same company for the past 28 years,”可知，作者實(shí)際上認(rèn)為自己的第一份工作只會(huì)工作幾年而已，但沒想到能工作那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選A。
126．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的第一份工作實(shí)際上我認(rèn)為只會(huì)工作幾年，然后結(jié)婚、待在家、照顧家庭，直到我決定我要做什么作為我的職業(yè)，所以我認(rèn)為我接受的工作并不是很重要。A. helped幫助；B. required需要；C. expressed表達(dá)；D. mattered有關(guān)系，要緊。根據(jù)上文的“I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family,”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己會(huì)結(jié)婚、然后待在家，所以認(rèn)為這份工作不是很重要。故選D。
127．考查形容詞的詞義辨析。句意：我以前（的想法）不能再錯(cuò)了。A. careful仔細(xì)的，小心的；B. mistaken錯(cuò)誤的，弄錯(cuò)的，被誤解的；C. interested感興趣的；D. prepared準(zhǔn)備好的。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者把這份工作做得很好，由此可知，她之前認(rèn)為這份工作不重要的想法是再錯(cuò)誤不過的了。故選B。
128．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我掌握了最開始那個(gè)職位的技能，并且向上提拔到公司的不同職位。A. situations情況； B. choices選擇；C. directions方向；D. positions位置；職位。根據(jù)下文的““Well, I’ll try it; if I don’t like it I can always go back to my 　　9　　position.”可知，此處是指作者被提拔到了公司的不同職位，position是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D。
129．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我已經(jīng)考慮了最壞結(jié)果，如果我不喜歡提拔后的工作，我可以回到起初的工作崗位。A. easier容易的；B. newer更新的；C. earlier更早的；D. higher更高的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指如果不喜歡提拔后的工作，作者可以回到更早前的職位。故選C。
130．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是在同一家公司工作了28年，我對(duì)每一次職業(yè)改變都很喜歡。A. permitted許可；B. counted計(jì)算；C. organized組織；D. enjoyed欣賞，喜愛。根據(jù)下文的“I 　　11　　 a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being open to trying new opportunities.”可知，作者在不同的崗位獲得了不同的技能，由此可知她對(duì)每一個(gè)職業(yè)改變是持肯定態(tài)度的，用“喜愛”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
131．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己擁有許多不同的天賦，掌握了許多不同的技能，如果沒有嘗試新的機(jī)會(huì)，我簡(jiǎn)直不敢想象我會(huì)有這些能力。A. show顯示；B. possess擁有；C. need需要；D. gather收集。根據(jù)下文的“different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me”可知，作者通過不同的職位，擁有了很多不同的天賦和技能。故選B。
132．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我也發(fā)現(xiàn)如果我信仰我正在做的然后努力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)，我就會(huì)成功。A. think of想起；B. give away分發(fā)，泄露；C. believe in信仰，信任；D. turn into變成。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指只要相信自己所做的，然后努力，就會(huì)取得成功。故選C。
133．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我也發(fā)現(xiàn)如果我信仰我正在做的然后努力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)，我就會(huì)成功。A. business商業(yè)，生意；B. goal目標(biāo)，球門；C. fortune財(cái)富，命運(yùn)，運(yùn)氣；D. growth增長(zhǎng)；發(fā)展。achieve goal固定搭配，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”。故選B。
134．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：那就是為什么成為CareerFables. com.這家公司的一員我很激動(dòng)。A. excited興奮的；B. curious好奇的；C. surprised感到驚訝的，出人意料的；D. helpful有益的。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知，作者在這家公司通過自己的努力獲得了成功，由此推知能成為這家公司的一員她很興奮。故選A。
135．考查名詞詞義辨析。我認(rèn)為時(shí)候已經(jīng)到了，自己去成就自己的成功。A. dream夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想；B. time時(shí)間，時(shí)代； C. power力量，功率，能力；D. honor榮譽(yù)，信用。根據(jù)下文的“I am determined to make it a success.”可知，作者認(rèn)為成就自己的時(shí)刻已經(jīng)到了。故選B。

136．B????137．D????138．A????139．C????140．A????141．B????142．D????143．A????144．C????145．B????146．D????147．C????148．B????149．C????150．A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了在新冠疫情期間，作者在SHOUT慈善組織中做志愿者的感想與收獲。
136．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一年多以來，我一直在為SHOUT做志愿者，這是一項(xiàng)文字式的精神健康支持服務(wù)。A. physical身體的；B. mental精神的；C. good好的；D. public公眾的。根據(jù)下文“SHOUT volunteers??___6___??as a listening ear to anyone who needs support, at any time, with their mental health.”可知，此處表示SHOUT組織為人們的精神健康提供支持。故選B項(xiàng)。
137．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我原本計(jì)劃在暑假工作，但當(dāng)?shù)谝淮畏怄i開始時(shí)，這變得不可能了。A. important重要的；B. meaningful有意義的；C. urgent緊急的；D. impossible不可能的。根據(jù)下文“when the first lockdown began”以及常識(shí)可知，封鎖開始，作者在暑假工作的計(jì)劃變得不可能了。故選D項(xiàng)。
138．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我每天都在重復(fù)看新聞，希望能做些什么。A. repetition重復(fù)；B. task任務(wù)；C. example例子；D. expectation期望。根據(jù)下文“of watching the news and wishing I could do something.”以及語(yǔ)境可知，作者每天重復(fù)看新聞，希望能夠做些什么。故選A項(xiàng)。
139．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我在大學(xué)志愿者團(tuán)隊(duì)的一封電子郵件中了解到了SHOUT，解釋了這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)需要更多的志愿者，因?yàn)樽砸咔楸l(fā)以來，他們收到的信息越來越多。A. asking詢問；B. considering考慮；C. explaining解釋；D. warning警告。根據(jù)下文“the charity needed more volunteers, due to the increase in??___5___??they were receiving since the pandemic (流行病) began.”可知，此處表示郵件解釋了慈善機(jī)構(gòu)需要更多志愿者的原因。故選C項(xiàng)。
140．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我在大學(xué)志愿者團(tuán)隊(duì)的一封電子郵件中了解到了SHOUT，解釋了這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)需要更多的志愿者，因?yàn)樽砸咔楸l(fā)以來，他們收到的信息越來越多。A. messages信息；B. invitations邀請(qǐng)；C. suggestions建議；D. comments評(píng)論。根據(jù)上文“a text-based??___1___??health support service”以及“the charity needed more volunteers”可知，慈善機(jī)構(gòu)收到的信息越來越多，所以需要更多的志愿者。故選A項(xiàng)。
141．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：SHOUT志愿者在任何時(shí)候都充當(dāng)著傾聽任何需要精神健康支持的人的角色。A. train訓(xùn)練；B. act充當(dāng)；C. play玩；D. study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“a listening ear to anyone who needs support”可知，SHOUT志愿者充當(dāng)著傾聽者的角色。故選B項(xiàng)。
142．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：該服務(wù)為他們提供支持，并鼓勵(lì)使用自我護(hù)理技術(shù)，以確保人們?cè)诖罅餍胁∑陂g是安全的。A. separate單獨(dú)的；B. optimistic樂觀的；C. nervous緊張的；D. safe安全的。根據(jù)上文“encourages self-care techniques”可知，此處表示確保人們是安全的。故選D項(xiàng)。
143．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這項(xiàng)服務(wù)在封鎖期間尤其重要，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)經(jīng)常無法獲得臨床服務(wù)。A. inaccessible不可得到的；B. influential有影響力的；C. inexpensive不昂貴的；D. informal非正式的。根據(jù)上文“This service was especially important during lockdown,”以及常識(shí)可知，在封鎖期間，臨床服務(wù)經(jīng)常是不可得到的。故選A項(xiàng)。
144．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為志愿者，我們從不提供建議；發(fā)短信的人通常只需要有人聽。A. talk談話；B. guide引導(dǎo)；C. listen傾聽；D. plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)上文“SHOUT volunteers??___6___??as a listening ear to anyone who needs support”以及“As volunteers, we never give advice”可知，志愿者們是傾聽者，不提供建議，發(fā)短信的人通常只需要有人傾聽。故選C項(xiàng)。
145．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的志愿工作經(jīng)歷對(duì)我的精神健康產(chǎn)生了巨大的積極影響。A. impressions印象；B. experiences經(jīng)歷；C. interests興趣；D. encouragements鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)下文“I have been able to gain new???___11___??from gardening to instructing.”可知，志愿工作經(jīng)歷對(duì)作者產(chǎn)生了積極影響。故選B項(xiàng)。
146．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：從園藝到教學(xué)，我都學(xué)到了新的技能。A. chances機(jī)會(huì)；B. jobs工作；C. incomes收入；D. skills技能。根據(jù)下文“The skills I’ve gained by volunteering”可知，作者學(xué)到了新的技能。故選D項(xiàng)。
147．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果我在掙扎，我的隊(duì)友總是會(huì)鼓勵(lì)我休息和放松一段時(shí)間。A. sleep睡覺；B. calm使平靜；C. relax放松；D. travel旅行。根據(jù)上文“If I’m struggling, my teammates will always encourage me to rest”可知，隊(duì)友會(huì)鼓勵(lì)作者休息和放松一段時(shí)間。故選C項(xiàng)。
148．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我感覺強(qiáng)大時(shí)，我可以再次參與進(jìn)來，在別人需要的時(shí)候支持他們。A. record記錄；B. support支持；C. instruct指示；D. accompany陪伴。根據(jù)上文“SHOUT volunteers??___6___??as a listening ear to anyone who needs support,”以及下文“other people in their time of need”可知，此處表示在別人需要的時(shí)候支持他們。故選B項(xiàng)。
149．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我通過志愿工作獲得的技能讓我有信心成功申請(qǐng)考文垂大學(xué)的實(shí)習(xí)。A. opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；B. expense費(fèi)用；C. confidence信心；D. knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)下文“to successfully apply for an internship with Coventry University”可知，作者有信心成功申請(qǐng)考文垂大學(xué)的實(shí)習(xí)。故選C項(xiàng)。
150．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我堅(jiān)信志愿工作改變了我的生活，我鼓勵(lì)每個(gè)人也尋找機(jī)會(huì)改變自己的生活。A. look for尋找；B. deal with處理；C. take up開始從事；D. think over認(rèn)真思考。根據(jù)上文“I strongly believe volunteering has changed my life, and I encourage everyone to”以及語(yǔ)境可知，作者堅(jiān)信志愿工作改變了自己的生活，所以會(huì)鼓勵(lì)每個(gè)人尋找機(jī)會(huì)改變他們的生活。故選A項(xiàng)。

151．A????152．B????153．C????154．A????155．B????156．A????157．B????158．D????159．D????160．B????161．A????162．C????163．A????164．B????165．C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者把自己事業(yè)的失敗歸因于他人的欺騙，于是舉家搬到新的城市，新鄰居送蠟燭的善意舉動(dòng)卻被他誤解，知道真相后，他明白生活中欺騙他的人其實(shí)不是別人，而是他自己，因?yàn)樗难劬σ呀?jīng)被冷漠的心靈所蒙蔽。
151．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：亨利是一個(gè)中年商人，他在事業(yè)上的多次失敗使他變得沮喪，經(jīng)常抱怨自己被別人欺騙了。A. complaining抱怨；B. telling告訴；C. hoping希望；D. pretending假裝。根據(jù)句中“repeated failure in career”和“he had been cheated by others”可推知，亨利多次受挫，所以經(jīng)常抱怨。故選A。
152．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，他告訴妻子，他對(duì)這座城市非常失望，不得不離開。A. pleased高興的；B disappointed失望的；C. exhausted筋疲力盡的；D. encouraged被鼓勵(lì)的。根據(jù)“he had to leave”可推知，他對(duì)這座城市感到失望。所以用disappointed。故選B。
153．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)亨利和他的妻子正忙著整理他們的新家時(shí)，燈突然滅了。A. went on發(fā)生，持續(xù)；B. went down下去；C. went out熄滅；D. went through經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句中“the light suddenly”和第三段中“do you have candles?”可推知，燈突然滅了。故選C。
154．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：亨利很后悔忘記帶蠟燭，只好悶悶不樂地等著。A. candles蠟燭；B. matches火柴；C. lights燈；D. bulbs燈泡。燈突然滅了。根據(jù)下文“‘Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor.’ ‘No,’ answered Henry in anger and shut the door 　8　　.”可知，亨利忘記帶蠟燭。故選A。
155．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：就在這時(shí)，他聽到了輕輕的、猶豫的敲門聲，在寂靜的夜晚，這敲門聲清晰可聞。A. bright明亮的；B. quiet安靜的；C. noisy喧鬧的；D. crowded擁擠的。根據(jù)句中“l(fā)ight, hesitant knocks”和“clearly audible”可推知，夜晚很安靜，所以輕輕的敲門聲也清晰可聞。故選B。
156．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“會(huì)是誰(shuí)呢？”他很納悶，因?yàn)楹嗬麆偟竭@個(gè)城市。A. newcomer新來的人；B. stranger陌生人；C. guest 客人；D. settler定居者。根據(jù)第二段“So his family moved to another city.”和“When Henry and his wife were busily tidying up their new home”可知，亨利剛到這個(gè)城市，是新來者。故選A。
157．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這時(shí)他最討厭被人打擾，于是他走到門口，不耐煩地把門打開。A. called叫；B. disturbed打擾；C. watched監(jiān)視；D. offered提供。根據(jù)“especially hated”和“impatiently”可知，亨利在這個(gè)時(shí)候不想被打擾。故選B。
158．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：“沒有，”亨利生氣地回答，然后用力關(guān)上了門。A. gently輕輕地；B. kindly友好地；C. politely禮貌地；D. violently猛烈地。根據(jù)“in anger”可知，亨利很生氣，所以用力地關(guān)上了門。故選D。
159．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們剛安頓下來，鄰居就來借東西。A. lend借入；B. sell賣；C. give交給；D. borrow借出。根據(jù)上文可知，亨利很生氣，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為鄰居是來借東西的。故選D。
160．考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：但這次她拿著兩根蠟燭，說：“奶奶告訴我樓下的新鄰居可能需要蠟燭”。A. And和，而且；B. But但是；C. So因此；D. For為了。與上一次敲門相比，這次多了兩根蠟燭，有轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。
161．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但這次她拿著兩根蠟燭，說：“奶奶告訴我樓下的新鄰居可能需要蠟燭”。A. holding握?。籅. hiding藏；C. fetching取回；D. lifting抬高。根據(jù)下文“My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She 　12　　me here to give you these.”可知，女孩的奶奶讓她給新鄰居送蠟燭，所以她手里拿著兩根蠟燭。選A。
162．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她讓我來給你這個(gè)。A. suggested建議；B. commanded命令；C. sent派遣；D. forced強(qiáng)迫。根據(jù)上文“My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles.”可知，是女孩的奶奶派她來送蠟燭。故選C。
163．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在那一刻，亨利突然意識(shí)到是什么導(dǎo)致了他人生的失敗。A. failure失?。籅. success成功；C. complaint抱怨；D. determination決心。根據(jù)第一段中“Henry was a middle-aged businessman whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man”可知，亨利的人生是失敗的，這一刻他找到了失敗的原因。故選A。
164．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那是他對(duì)別人的冷漠和苛刻。 A. warmth溫暖；B. coldness寒冷、冷淡；C. kindness善良；D. sympathy同情。結(jié)合上文亨利對(duì)女孩的態(tài)度和句中“harshness”可知，亨利是冷漠和苛刻的人。故選B。
165．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：生活中欺騙他的人其實(shí)不是別人，而是他自己，因?yàn)樗难劬Ρ凰睦淠男撵`所蒙蔽。A. doubtfully懷疑地；B. hardly幾乎不；C. actually事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上；D. nearly幾乎。文章開頭提到亨利總是認(rèn)為自己被人欺騙，而小女孩卻讓他明白到欺騙他的人其實(shí)是他自己，讓他看到了事實(shí)真相。所以用actually，表示“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”。故選C。

166．B????167．A????168．C????169．D????170．C????171．A????172．B????173．C????174．D????175．A????176．D????177．A????178．B????179．C????180．A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。本文講述了Monica一家救助了一只小松鼠并把它放歸自然，小松鼠痊愈后并沒有忘記這家人，時(shí)常會(huì)來探望他們，Monica一家和這只松鼠產(chǎn)生了深厚的感情。
166．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：直到2016年10月的一天，莫妮卡的家人救下了一只受傷的小松鼠，莫妮卡才開始想象與松鼠成為朋友。A. bought買；B. saved拯救；C. sent派出；D. caught抓住。由下文的“a tiny, injured squirrel. They took care of her and then released (釋放)”，“l(fā)eft Bella near death”和“when she had healed (痊愈) successfully”可知，Monica一家把受傷的小松鼠救回了家，在她痊愈后又將她放歸自然。故選B項(xiàng)。
167．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們照顧她，然后把她放回自然環(huán)境。A. wild自然環(huán)境；B. zoo動(dòng)物園；C. house房子；D. city城市。由上文的“then released (釋放) her back”和下文的“They didn’t expect to ever see her again.”可知，Monica一家認(rèn)為再也見不到小松鼠了，可得出他們是將小松鼠放歸自然。故選A項(xiàng)。
168．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，五年過去了，小貝拉，也就是他們所說的松鼠，仍然幾乎每天都來拜訪他們。A. never絕不；B. seldom很少；C. still仍然；D. sometimes有時(shí)。由下文的“The sweet squirrel never goes too far from her adopted (收養(yǎng)的) home, and stops by to say hello whenever she can”可知，這只可愛的松鼠從來不會(huì)離開她收養(yǎng)的家太遠(yuǎn)，只要有可能，她就會(huì)停下來打招呼，說明小松鼠被放歸自然八年后仍然幾乎每天都回來探望Monica一家。故選C項(xiàng)。
169．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：小時(shí)候，貓頭鷹的可怕攻擊讓貝拉瀕臨死亡。A. accident事故；B. fight斗爭(zhēng)；C. result結(jié)果；D. attack攻擊。由下文的“by an owl (貓頭鷹) left Bella near death”可知，這只松鼠是在小的時(shí)候被貓頭鷹攻擊受傷了。故選D項(xiàng)。
170．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：這只松鼠被這家人小心地收養(yǎng)，由他們和另外三只松鼠一起撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大，這三只松鼠分別是拉里、克里和莫。A. usually通常；B. completely完全地；C. carefully認(rèn)真地；D. absolutely絕對(duì)地。由下文的“she had healed (痊愈) successfully”和“fruit, nuts, and baby food”可知，Monica一家給小松鼠吃水果、堅(jiān)果和嬰兒食品，讓小松鼠成功痊愈，說明小松鼠受傷后被Monica一家?guī)Щ丶也⒄J(rèn)真地呵護(hù)。故選C項(xiàng)。
171．考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：這只松鼠被這家人小心地收養(yǎng)，由他們和另外三只松鼠一起撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大，這三只松鼠分別是拉里、克里和莫。A. other另外的、其它的；B. others其他人或物；C. another另一個(gè)；D. else別的。other作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，常與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用，此處指“另外三只松鼠”。故選A項(xiàng)。
172．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于經(jīng)常吃水果、堅(jiān)果和嬰兒食品，貝拉能夠跳到森林里的樹上。A. exercise鍛煉；B. diet飲食；C. attention注意力；D. care照顧。由下文的“fruit, nuts, and baby food”可知，水果、堅(jiān)果和嬰兒食品是小松鼠的飲食。故選B項(xiàng)。
173．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：由于經(jīng)常吃水果、堅(jiān)果和嬰兒食品，貝拉能夠跳到森林里的樹上。A. easy簡(jiǎn)單的；B. difficult困難的；C. able能夠的；D. possible可能的。由上文的“she had healed (痊愈) successfully”和“fruit, nuts, and baby food”可知，小松鼠在Monica一家精心的照料下，已經(jīng)恢復(fù)健康，能夠跳到森林里的樹上。故選C項(xiàng)。
174．考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：這只可愛的松鼠從來不會(huì)離開她收養(yǎng)的家太遠(yuǎn)，只要有可能，她就會(huì)停下來打招呼，盡管這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間已經(jīng)過去了。A. but但是；B. so因此；C. because因?yàn)?；D. although盡管。由上文的“stops by to say hello whenever she can”和“such a long time has passed”可知，前后句存在讓步關(guān)系用although。故選D項(xiàng)。
175．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：貝拉就坐在前門，等著有人注意到她來了。A. waiting for等待；B. looking at看著；C. putting on上演；D. talking to對(duì)……說話。由上文的“Bella sits right at the front door”可知，小松鼠就在門口等待Monica一家看到她。故選A項(xiàng)。
176．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果沒有人注意到她，她就會(huì)跳到餐廳的窗戶前，期待有人看到她。A. feeds喂養(yǎng)；B. invites邀請(qǐng)；C. watches觀看；D. notices注意到。由上文的“Bella sits right at the front door”和“someone to notice she has come by for a visit”可知，小松鼠在門前等待就是希望Monica的家人注意到她來拜訪他們了。故選D項(xiàng)。
177．考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：每當(dāng)她路過，她只會(huì)要一把堅(jiān)果。A. nothing沒有什么；B. everything每件事；C. anyone任何人；D. someone某人。由常識(shí)“松鼠愛堅(jiān)果”和下文的“more than a handful of nuts”可知，每次小松鼠來拜訪，只會(huì)要一把堅(jiān)果，nothing more than (只不過、僅僅)。故選A項(xiàng)。
178．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：猜猜最令人驚奇的部分是什么？A. beautiful美麗的；B. amazing令人大為驚奇的；C. disappointing令人失望的；D. excited興奮的。由下文的“A few years after Bella’s original stay with the family, she found her way back to them”和“an injured foot—and a belly full of babies—spending another few months of recovering”可知，幾年后，帶著幼崽的小松鼠再次受傷后又找到Monica一家，這讓Monica一家大為驚奇。故選B項(xiàng)。
179．考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：在貝拉最初與家人呆在一起的幾年后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的腳受傷了，肚子里塞滿了嬰兒，又花了幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間恢復(fù)健康。A. to到；B. on在……表面上；C. with帶有；D. for對(duì)于。由上文的“an injured foot—and a belly full of babies”可知，此處指帶著幼崽的小松鼠腳上帶著傷。故選C項(xiàng)。
180．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：看到我撫養(yǎng)的孩子有了自己的孩子，真是令人興奮。A. have擁有；B. love愛；C. give給予；D. apply申請(qǐng)。由上文的“a belly full of babies”可知，小松鼠有了自己的孩子。故選A項(xiàng)。

181．B????182．D????183．D????184．C????185．A????186．B????187．B????188．C????189．A????190．D????191．B????192．A????193．C????194．D????195．C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講的是作者在進(jìn)快餐店買漢堡包時(shí)遇到一個(gè)無家可歸的人，作者很善良地給那個(gè)人買了漢堡包和熱巧克力，作者呼吁讀者付出自己的愛。
181．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在我進(jìn)去的路上，一個(gè)無家可歸的人走過來問我：“你周圍有瓶子嗎？”A. impolite不禮貌的；B. homeless無家可歸的；C. poor窮的；D. cold冷的。由第7空后的“the homeless man”可知，那人是無家可歸的，故選B。
182．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道他會(huì)為了幾美分回收它們，但我沒有，所以我說沒有。A. rent租；B. apply應(yīng)用；C. account解釋；D. recycle回收利用。由上文的“any bottles”和后文的“for a few cents”可知，他會(huì)為了幾美分回收利用瓶子，故選D。
183．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他又問：“你能給我點(diǎn)兒零錢嗎？”A. time時(shí)間；B. food食物；C. money錢；D. change零錢。由后文的“he didn’t have anything”可知，他沒有任何東西，所以是想要點(diǎn)零錢來買東西吃，故選D。
184．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他非常恭敬；他笑了笑，說：“好的，謝謝你?！盇. grateful感激的；B. disappointed失望的；C. respectful恭敬的；D. angry生氣的。由后文的“OK, thank you”可知，他說話很恭敬，故選C。
185．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然他一無所有，但他的精神仍然很好。A. spirits精神；B. shape形狀；C. taste味道；D. appearance外觀。由上文的“he smiled back and said, “OK, thank you.””可知，被拒絕了，也禮貌地回應(yīng)，那個(gè)人精神很好，故選A。
186．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從他說話的方式我可以看出他很機(jī)靈。A. sad傷心的；B. smart機(jī)靈的；C. happy高興的；D. satisfied滿意的。由上文的“OK, thank you”可知，從他說話的方式可知，他是機(jī)靈的，故選B。
187．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我買了一個(gè)漢堡，享受我的這頓飯，但在我的內(nèi)心深處，我想知道那個(gè)無家可歸的人是否餓了。A. seat座位；B. mind思想；C. bag包；D. time時(shí)間。由后文的“I wondered whether the homeless man was hungry”可知，作者是在腦子里想那個(gè)無家可歸的人是否餓了，空格處意為“思想”，故選B。
188．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：吃完飯后，我決定再給他點(diǎn)一份。A. work工作；B. dish菜肴；C. meal一餐；D. thought想法。由上文的“enjoyed my meal”可知，空格處是meal，故選C。
189．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這時(shí)我不知道他是否還在，但我還是試了。A. tried嘗試；B. called打電話；C. paid支付；D. failed失敗。由上文的“I didn’t know if he was still around, but I”和下文的“I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate”可知，此處指這時(shí)作者不知道他是否還在，但作者還是嘗試給那個(gè)男人點(diǎn)單買東西，故選A。
190．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在柜臺(tái)，我點(diǎn)了一個(gè)漢堡和一杯熱巧克力，因?yàn)橥饷婧芾?，我想這能讓他暖和起來。A. store商店；B. restaurant餐館；C. doorway門口；D. counter柜臺(tái)。由后文的“I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate”可知，作者是在柜臺(tái)點(diǎn)了一個(gè)漢堡和一杯熱巧克力，故選D。
191．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在柜臺(tái)，我點(diǎn)了一個(gè)漢堡和一杯熱巧克力，因?yàn)橥饷婧芾?，我想這能讓他暖和起來。A. hot熱的；B. cold冷的；C. rainy下雨的；D. wet潮濕的。由后文的“I thought it would help warm him up”可知，外面冷，所以作者才覺得熱巧克力可以讓他暖和，故選B。
192．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們先給我送來了熱巧克力，在我等漢堡包的時(shí)候，我注意到那個(gè)流浪漢站在我旁邊。A. hamburger漢堡包；B. friend朋友；C. note便條；D. bill賬單。由上文的“I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate”可知，他們先給作者送來了熱巧克力，然后作者等漢堡包，故選A。
193．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他像紳士一樣回答。A. beggar乞丐；B. kid小孩；C. gentleman紳士；D. customer顧客。由后文的“Thank you so much. That’s very kind of you”可知，他很有禮貌，像一個(gè)紳士一樣地回答，故選C。
194．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你今天付出的愛，可能明天就會(huì)被人遺忘。A. return回來；B. remember記得；C. forgive原諒；D. forget忘記。由后文的“tomorrow. It doesn’t matter.”可知，你今天付出的愛，可能明天就會(huì)被人遺忘，作者認(rèn)為這沒關(guān)系，故選D。
195．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：無論如何，去愛吧，因?yàn)槟隳芙o予的最偉大的東西就是愛。A. only僅有的；B. slightest最少的；C. greatest最大的；D. final最后的。由后文的“LOVE”和常識(shí)可知，愛是偉大的東西，故選C。

196．C????197．D????198．B????199．C????200．A????201．D????202．A????203．A????204．C????205．D????206．A????207．B????208．C????209．B????210．B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了一個(gè)感人的故事。作者通過傾聽，對(duì)公交車司機(jī)由不了解甚至是忽視到認(rèn)識(shí)到她的不平凡，同時(shí)也為自己的自私感到羞愧。經(jīng)過這件事，作者明白了解他人是一門藝術(shù)。
196．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：“終于完了。謝天謝地！”這學(xué)期終于結(jié)束了，我身心俱疲。A. in在里面；B. off離開；C. over結(jié)束；D. on開著。根據(jù)上文“It’s over!”可知，此處是指學(xué)期結(jié)束了。故選C。
197．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我坐在公交車的前排。A. ran跑，管理；B. walked走；C. stood站立；D. sat坐。根據(jù)下文“at the front of the school bus.”可知，放學(xué)回家自然是坐公交車。故選D。
198．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：司機(jī)Janie 試著開始講話來打破種難受的氛圍。A. rest休息；B. break打破；C. close關(guān)閉；D. open打開。根據(jù)“striking the match of talks.”推知，公交車司機(jī)主動(dòng)開始說話是為了打破不適的氛圍。故選B。
199．考查形容詞和副詞詞義辨析。句意：我試著禮貌地聽，但通常我都忙于想自己的一天。A. polite禮貌的；B. rude粗魯?shù)模籆. politely禮貌地；D. quickly迅速地。根據(jù)下文“On this day, however, her talk was worth 　　6　　.”推知，作者平時(shí)嘗試禮貌地聽司機(jī)說的話，但因?yàn)槊χ胱约旱氖虑椋紱]聽進(jìn)去。修飾動(dòng)詞listen應(yīng)用副詞。故選C。
200．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我試著禮貌地聽，但通常我都忙于想自己的一天。A. busy繁忙的；B. free自由的，免費(fèi)的；C. busily繁忙地；D. freely自由地。由后文表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的however推知，作者通常都忙于思考自己的事情，沒有認(rèn)真聽，但這次不一樣。故選A。
201．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：然而，這一天，她所說的值得一聽。A. looking at看著；B. agreeing with同意；C. talking to與……談話；D. listening to聽。根據(jù)下文““My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular (特別地).”可知，作者這一天聽到了司機(jī)的談話，并且認(rèn)為值得一聽。故選D。
202．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我能夠看見她眼里流露出的擔(dān)心。A. eyes????眼睛；B. face臉；C. mouth嘴；D. ears耳朵。結(jié)合常識(shí)，眼睛是心靈的窗戶，此處指從眼神能看出司機(jī)對(duì)父親的擔(dān)憂。故選A。
203．考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：她總是面帶笑容地面對(duì)學(xué)生們。A. with和，有，帶著；B. within在……之內(nèi)；C. without沒有；D. for為了，對(duì)于。根據(jù)上文“I could see worry in her 　　7　　. I had never seen her like this before.”推知，司機(jī)平時(shí)總是面帶相容地迎接學(xué)生們，但今天不一樣，她滿臉愁容。表示“帶著”用介詞with。故選A。
204．考查形容詞和副詞詞義辨析。句意：她回答說：“心臟病?！?，眼睛噙著淚水，聲音也和平時(shí)不一樣。A. usually通常；B. usual通常的，普通的；C. unusual不尋常的；D. truly真正地。分析可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)“With her eyes wet”可知，司機(jī)此時(shí)很傷感，快要哭了，所以聲音和平時(shí)不一樣。故選C。
205．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她眼睛向下看，繼續(xù)說道：“我已經(jīng)失去了母親，所以我認(rèn)為我不能忍受再失去他?！盇. remembered記得；B. forgotten????忘記；C. missed錯(cuò)過；D. lost失去。根據(jù)下文“so I don’t think I can stand losing him.”可知，此處指已經(jīng)失去了母親。故選D。
206．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我坐在座位上，想著我媽媽的父親去世時(shí)她經(jīng)歷的悲痛。A. seat座位；B. house房子；C. room房間；D. desk課桌，書桌。根據(jù)上文“I 　　2　　 at the front of the school bus.”可知，此處指坐在公交車座位上。故選A。
207．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：突然我意識(shí)到Janie不僅僅是一位公交車司機(jī)，那只是她的工作。A. worker工人；B. driver司機(jī)；C. teacher老師；D. doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上文“Janie, the driver,”可知，Janie是公交車司機(jī)，但今天在作者眼里她不僅僅是一位公交車司機(jī)，還是一個(gè)女兒，她有自己的家人。故選B。
208．考查副詞用法辨析。句意：她也有一個(gè)家庭，也需要關(guān)心。A. also也；B. either也；C. too也；D. at all根本，究竟。結(jié)合句意，表示“也”，位于肯定句句末，應(yīng)用too。故選C。
209．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我突然感覺自己很自私。A. feel感到；B. felt感到；C. thought認(rèn)為；D. was是。根據(jù)下文“I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver.”推知，作者認(rèn)為自己以前的想法很自私，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。
210．考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：理解他人是一門藝術(shù)。A. Looking at看著；B. Understanding理解；C. Getting to know了解，認(rèn)識(shí)；D. Watching觀看。根據(jù)上文“Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus 　　12　　, that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares 　　13　　.”可知，經(jīng)過認(rèn)真聽Janie的話，作者理解了她，并且認(rèn)為理解是一門藝術(shù)。故選B。

211．A????212．D????213．C????214．C????215．C????216．D????217．A????218．D????219．C????220．A????221．A????222．B????223．D????224．A????225．C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文，主要論述的是什么是真正的朋友。
211．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：人們談?wù)撚颜x的真正價(jià)值，實(shí)際上卻不知道它代表什么。A. value價(jià)值；B. cause原因；C. responsibility責(zé)任；D. impression印象。由上文“talk about the true”可知，人們談?wù)撚颜x的真正價(jià)值，故選A。
212．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：人們談?wù)撚颜x的真正價(jià)值，實(shí)際上卻不知道它代表什么。A. leads to導(dǎo)致；B. builds up加強(qiáng)；C. takes in吸收；D. stands for代表。由上文“the true ____1____ of friendship”可知，人們談?wù)撚颜x的真正價(jià)值，說明人們不知道友誼的真正價(jià)值代表什么，對(duì)它的概念并不清楚，故選D。
213．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：分享真正的友誼是當(dāng)你和他/她的關(guān)系達(dá)到這樣一個(gè)階段，即使你們一段時(shí)間不交流，你們的友誼也不會(huì)改變。A. opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；B. option選擇；C. situation情況；D. experience經(jīng)歷。由下文“when the relation you share with him/her reaches a stage that even if you don't communicate for some time, your friendship remains unchanged”可知，空格后描述的是真正友誼的一個(gè)情況，故選C。
214．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最好的朋友之間的信任是這樣的，如果一個(gè)朋友陷入困境，另一個(gè)會(huì)毫不猶豫地幫助他。A. economy經(jīng)濟(jì)；B. opinion意見；C. trust信任；D. doubt懷疑。由下文“between best friends”及常識(shí)可知，最好的朋友之間存在信任，故選C。
215．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果兩個(gè)朋友之間的關(guān)系很牢固，真正的朋友可以忍受遠(yuǎn)方的距離。A. calculate計(jì)算；B. increase增加；C. bear忍受；D. close關(guān)閉。由后文的“geographical separation is just a part of life. It would not affect their friendship”可知，朋友之間的關(guān)系牢固，那么真正的朋友就可以忍受遠(yuǎn)的距離，故選C。
216．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：真正的友誼永不褪色。A. speeds up加速；B. comes off脫落；C. falls behind落后；D. fades away褪色、消失。由后文的“it grows better with time”可知，真正的友誼不會(huì)逐漸消失，故選D。
217．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：真正的朋友不會(huì)在一個(gè)人面臨困難時(shí)拋棄對(duì)方。A. desert拋棄；B. know知道；C. understand明白；D. communicate交流。由后文的“They would face it together and support each other”可知，真正的朋友不會(huì)在一個(gè)人面臨困難時(shí)拋棄對(duì)方，而會(huì)幫助朋友，故選A。
218．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們會(huì)一起面對(duì)它，并無私地互相支持，即使這是反對(duì)另一個(gè)人的利益。A. immediately立刻；B. actively活躍地；C. warmly熱烈地；D. selflessly無私地。由后文的“even if it is against the interests of the other person”和“True friendship is ____12___ by selflessness.”可知，真正的朋友無私地互相支持，故選D。
219．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們接受對(duì)方的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。A. factors因素；B. feelings感覺；C. qualities品質(zhì)；D. consequences后果。由后文的“They know each other’s strengths as well as”可知，他們接受對(duì)方的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，空格處是“品質(zhì)”，故選C。
220．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們了解彼此的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。A. weaknesses缺點(diǎn)；B. advantages優(yōu)點(diǎn)；C. mistakes錯(cuò)誤；D. habits習(xí)慣。由上文“They accept each other with their positive and negative”和“strengths as well as”可知，他們了解彼此的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，空格處是“缺點(diǎn)”，故選A。
221．考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：他們幫助別人不是因?yàn)樗麄兡軓闹械玫绞裁?。A. because因?yàn)?；B. if如果；C. unless除非；D. when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。由前文的“True friends are not opportunists (投機(jī)分子). ”和后文“True friendship is ____12___ by selflessness.”可知，真正的朋友不是投機(jī)分子，他們幫助別人不是因?yàn)樗麄兡軓闹械玫绞裁矗虼丝崭裉幨恰耙驗(yàn)椤?，是因?yàn)闊o私，故選A。
222．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：真正的友誼是以無私為特征的。A. controlled控制；B. marked標(biāo)志；C. arranged安排；D. attacked攻擊。由上文的“support each other____8___”可知，真正的朋友無私地互相支持，因此真正的友誼是以無私為特征的，be marked by意為“以……為特征”，故選B。
223．考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：最好的朋友互相支持，即使全世界都反對(duì)他們。A. in order that為了；B. so that以便；C. as though好像；D. even if即使。由空格后的“the whole world are against them”可知，句子表示“最好的朋友互相支持，即使全世界都反對(duì)他們”，even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。
224．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你有一個(gè)真正的朋友，你應(yīng)該感到幸運(yùn)。A. lucky幸運(yùn)的；B. perfect完美的；C. proud驕傲的；D. independent獨(dú)立的。由上文的“you have one true friend”可知，如果你有一個(gè)真正的朋友，你應(yīng)該感到幸運(yùn)，故選A。
225．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們必須被認(rèn)可和尊重，因?yàn)樗麄兪且簧凶詈玫呐笥?。A. remembered記得；B. reminded提醒；C. recognized認(rèn)可；D. observed觀察。由后文“respected”可知，真正的朋友必須被認(rèn)可和尊重”，故選C。

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