
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1. This may a_____________(使不高興)the thers,but they can hardly stp it.
2. It can take several years fr parents and teens t a_____________(適應(yīng)) t their new rles.
3. It is his d_____________(責(zé)任)t take the ashes ut f the stve.
4. Her blindness f bth eyes resulted frm a traffic a_____________(事故).
5. In rder t e_____________(確保) success we must have a cmplete and thrugh plan.
6. Srry,please f_____________(原諒) us,yu have a really nice place.
7. And mst peple dn’t dance,because they fear e_____________(尷尬).
8. The party is lsing tuch with its c_____________(核心的)values.
9. Yu can c_____________(批評(píng)) him until yu’re blue in the face,but yu’ll never change his persnality.
10. Sme speakers argued that b_____________(拳擊) was less dangerus than rugby.
語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練
Ⅱ. 單句語(yǔ)法填空
1. _____________(fright) at the sight f the snake,the little girl culdn’t mve any further.
2. _____________(embarrass) and nervus,he didn’t knw what t say t the audience.
3. _____________(disappint) at the gvernment’s measures,many schlars determined t stp giving advice t the fficials.
4. _____________(cncentrate) deeply n his wrk,the engineer ignred what was happening ut in the streets.
5. _____________(satisfy) with the answer given by the interviewee,the judges agreed t give the jb t him.
6. _____________(see) frm the hill,the village lks mdern and beautiful.
7. ___________(separate) frm her parents in the crwds,the little girl felt scared and helpless and started t cry.
8. Thse wh did smething wrng shuld nt _____________(frgive).
9. _____________(leave) t itself in the rm,the baby began t cry.
10. _____________(explain) a hundred times,he still can’t understand it.
Ⅲ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子
1. 受到彼得所做事情的啟發(fā),一些學(xué)生開(kāi)始在附近做義工。
___________________ what Peter had dne,sme f the students started t d vluntary wrk in the neighbrhd.
2. 看了這部有趣的電影,觀眾們感到輕松了,壓力也減輕了。
______________________ the funny mvie,the audience felt they culd get relaxed with their stressed reduced.
3. 年輕人的腳受了傷,疼痛難忍,一步也挪不動(dòng)了。
____________________________________,the yung man felt s painful that he culdn’t mve n.
4. 在負(fù)責(zé)任的警察的保護(hù)下,我們可以安全快樂(lè)地生活。
_____________________________ the respnsible plicemen,we can live safely and happily.
5. 為了按時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,他夜以繼日地工作。
_________________________________________ the prject n time,he wrked day and night.
Ⅳ. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
1. When she was asked abut her family,she said she had her parents and a brther.
→_________________________________________________,she said she had her parents and a brther.
2. Because it was written with great imaginatin,the bk attracted millins f readers.
→_______________________________________________,the bk attracted millins f readers.
3. If the prblem is apprached in this way,the prblem will wrk ut well and yur friendship will be strengthened.
→_________________________,the prblem will wrk ut well and yur friendship will be strengthened.
4. If yu are treated in the right way,yu will get recvered sn.
→ ___________________________________________________,yu will get recvered sn.
5. Because it is sld at a very high price,the watch desn’t have much attractin frm custmers.
→_______________________________________,the watch desn’t have much attractin frm custmers.
Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空
Nwadays,it is cmmn that mre and mre high schl students pen their wn micrblgs n the Internet. Fr ne thing,it can prvide a clrful platfrm t shw their talent. Fr 1. ,it is a useful way t release their pressure. And all these make it mre and mre ppular with high schl students. 2. many parents and teachers hld a different view. They think that managing ne’s micrblg will take a lt f time and energy,3. shuld be used t study.
In my view,I am greatly in favr 4. this activity. Tday the Internet is playing 5. imprtant rle in ur life. Therefre,as high schl students f the Infrmatin Age,we need t learn t make use f this
6. (value)tl t cmmunicate and display urselves. What’s mre,pening and rganizing micrblgs needs varius abilities such 7. writing,designing,being skillful at cmputers and s n. Only if we master thse abilities can we make a successful micrblg. As a result we imprve urselves while 8.
(rganize)ur micrblgs.
In fact,the micrblg 9. (it)is f little harm. It is yur attitude twards it 10.
matters. We shuld take the advantages and avid sme bad effects.
課時(shí)把關(guān)練
Part II Using language
參考答案
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1. anny 句意:這件事可能會(huì)使其余的人不高興,但他們卻很難阻止。
2. adjust 句意:父母和孩子適應(yīng)他們的新角色需要幾年時(shí)間。
3. duty 句意:將爐灰從爐中倒出是他的職責(zé)。
4. accident 句意:她雙目失明是一次交通事故造成的。
5. ensure 句意:為了保證成功,我們必須要有一個(gè)完整而周密的計(jì)劃。
6. frgive 句意:對(duì)不起,請(qǐng)?jiān)徫覀儯愕牡胤秸娴暮芎谩?br>7. embarrassment 句意:而且大多數(shù)人不跳舞,是因?yàn)樗麄兒ε聦擂巍?br>8. cre 句意:這個(gè)政黨正在偏離其核心價(jià)值觀。表示“核心的”用形容詞cre,在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾values。
9. criticise 句意:即使你苦口婆心地批評(píng)他,也改變不了他的個(gè)性。表示“批評(píng)”應(yīng)該用criticise。
10. bxing 句意:一些發(fā)言者認(rèn)為拳擊的危險(xiǎn)性比橄欖球運(yùn)動(dòng)小。表示“拳擊”用名詞bxing,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。
Ⅱ. 單句語(yǔ)法填空
1. Frightened 考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:小女孩一看見(jiàn)蛇就嚇得一步也挪不動(dòng)了。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。
2. Embarrassed 考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:他又尷尬又緊張,不知道該對(duì)觀眾說(shuō)什么。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。
3. Disappinted 考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:許多學(xué)者對(duì)政府的措施感到失望,決定不再給官員提建議。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。
4. Cncentrated 考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:這位工程師全神貫注地工作,沒(méi)有理會(huì)街上發(fā)生的事情。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。
5. Satisfied 考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:由于對(duì)參加面試者的回答感到滿意,評(píng)委們同意把工作交給他。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。
6. Seen 考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:從山上看,這個(gè)村莊顯得既現(xiàn)代又美麗。過(guò)去分詞作條件狀語(yǔ)。
7. Separated 考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:在人群中,小女孩與父母分開(kāi)了,她感到害怕和無(wú)助,開(kāi)始哭泣。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。
8. be frgiven 句意:做錯(cuò)事的那些人不應(yīng)該被原諒。此處thse 與frgive 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),且前面已有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shuld,故后面用be frgiven。
9. Left 句意:當(dāng)被獨(dú)自留在房間里時(shí),嬰兒哭了起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,the baby 與leave 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即“被留下”,故用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。
10. Explained 句意:即使給他解釋一百遍,他還是不明白。根據(jù)句意可知,explain 與he 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。
Ⅲ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子
1. Inspired by 2. Entertained by 3. Injured in the ft 4. Prtected by 5. Determined t finish
Ⅳ. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
1. Asked abut her family 2. Written with great imaginatin 3. Apprached in this way 4. Treated in
the right way 5. Sld at a high price
Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上開(kāi)設(shè)自己的微博這一現(xiàn)象,并表達(dá)了作者的一些看法。
1. anther 考查固定搭配。句意:另一方面,這是釋放他們壓力的有效方式。根據(jù)上文的 Fr ne thing可知,此處用 anther,構(gòu)成固定搭配Fr ne anther...表示“一方面……另一方面……”,故填 anther。
2. But 考查連詞。句意:但許多家長(zhǎng)和老師持有不同的觀點(diǎn)。分析句意可知,上文提到的是中學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上開(kāi)微博的好處,下文提到了很多老師和家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此持不同意見(jiàn),上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且空格處后面沒(méi)有逗號(hào),所以此處用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but,位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫(xiě),故填 But。
3. which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們認(rèn)為管理一個(gè)人的微博需要花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力,這應(yīng)該用來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,且定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞,又因?yàn)橄刃性~為time and energy,指物,所以此處應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which。
4. f 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:在我看來(lái),我非常贊成這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。分析句意可知,此處用固定短語(yǔ)in favr f 表示“支持,贊成”。
5. an 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:今天,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色。分析句意可知,此處用固定短語(yǔ)play a rle in表示“在……中扮演角色/發(fā)揮作用”,又因?yàn)閕mprtant的讀音為元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an。
6. valuable 考查形容詞。句意:因此,作為信息時(shí)代的中學(xué)生,我們需要學(xué)會(huì)利用這個(gè)寶貴的工具來(lái)溝通和展示自己。分析句意并根據(jù)空格后的名詞tl可知,此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞,所以此處應(yīng)該用value的形容詞形式valuable表示“寶貴的”。
7. as 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:此外,開(kāi)通和組織微博需要具備多種能力,如寫(xiě)作、設(shè)計(jì)、熟練使用電腦等。根據(jù)上文的varius abilities可知,此處是在列舉上文提到的各種能力,所以用固定短語(yǔ)such as表列舉。
8. rganizing 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:結(jié)果,我們?cè)诮M織微博的同時(shí)提高了自己。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句中主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,所以此處是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略,補(bǔ)充完整為 while we are rganizing ur micrblgs。
9. itself 考查反身代詞。句意:事實(shí)上,微博本身危害不大。分析句意可知,此處反身代詞指micrblg,作micrblg的同位語(yǔ),所以此處應(yīng)該用表示物的第三人稱(chēng)反身代詞。
10. that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:重要的是你對(duì)它的態(tài)度。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是 yur attitude twards it,所以此處用that與前面的It is構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
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