課時(shí)把關(guān)練Period Ⅰ　Topic Talk第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫Only good team work will __________ (使可能) us to get the job done on time.It took a lot of courage to __________ (承認(rèn)) you were wrong. A lot of people nowadays have become __________ (沉迷的) to the Internet.Scientists are studying the chemical’s __________ (影響) on the environment.Buyers can __________ (下載) his latest novel to read on a mobile device.He has a very outgoing __________ (性格) and makes friends very easily.The best way of finding a lawyer is through personal __________ (推薦).__________ (確實(shí)), it could be the worst environmental disaster in Europe this century.Many people enjoy the pleasures and __________ (便利) of living in a city centre.The town is a good base from which to __________ (探險(xiǎn)) this charming corner of Italy.Ⅱ. 單句語法填空The boy is addicted to __________ (play) computer games. Joe is proud, never __________ (admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.Li Ming held a party to celebrate his __________ (admit) to Tsinghua University.My teacher organized a unit on space __________ (explore) that really sparked my interest.The committee made a number of __________ (recommend) for improving safety standards.I am writing this letter to recommend myself __________ a qualified candidate for the job. Plastic shopping bags make our shopping __________ (convenience), but they do harm to the environment.For those with much income, a city provides colourful environment which __________ (enable) people to enjoy their modern life. Ⅲ. 完成句子　_________________________ is harmful to our health.沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】涤泻Α?/span>I’m looking for a job which will _________________________ my talents fully. 我想找一份能充分發(fā)揮我才能的工作。He was studying in the hope of _________________________ an engineering college. 他在學(xué)習(xí)，希望能被某個(gè)工學(xué)院錄取。Can you telephone me _________________________ to arrange a meeting? 你能不能在你方便時(shí)給我來個(gè)電話，安排見一次面？_________________________ the machines should be checked every year. 建議每年一定把機(jī)器檢修一次。第二部分　能力提升練Ⅰ. 語法填空主題：人與社會(huì)（科學(xué)與技術(shù)）　話題：芯片荒　體裁：說明文　建議用時(shí)：8＇　　Imagine getting through your everyday life without your phone, tablet, computer, or any number of today’s smart devices. In an even 1.__________ (connected) world, we not only rely on these devices for socialization and entertainment, but also use them for our work, school, and 2.__________ (gather) information. Truthfully, functioning without our modern technologies is 3.__________ (practical) unimaginable. 　　In most cases, these ever-important devices 4.__________ (power) by semiconductors(半導(dǎo)體)—small chips(芯片) that conduct electricity. Over the years, semiconductors have gotten more and more powerful, while also becoming cheaper and smaller. They play an important role in not only powering 5.__________ (us) devices but also providing functioning AI. 6.__________ time goes on, semiconductors are also being equipped in cars and houses. 　　Along with the growth and innovation of new technologies, the companies producing semiconductors continue to grow at 7.__________ steady rate. However, there was a chip shortage in 2021 because of COVID-19. Many factories had to close for public health and safety, 8.__________ slowed down the producing process significantly, leading to a decreased supply of chips all over the world. At the same time, quarantine(檢疫) policies increased consumer demand for electronics. This 9.__________ (combine) of decreased supply and increased demand naturally led to a shortage of the product, as well as increased 10.__________ (price) for many electronic products. Ⅱ. 七選五主題：人與社會(huì)（科學(xué)與技術(shù)）　話題：科技改變生活　體裁：說明文　建議用時(shí)：8＇Technology has become a vital part in our lives. It has transformed our lives in many ways. 　1　 The things that seemed impossible in the past can now be done in just minutes.Technology and FarmingNowadays farmers use mobile apps to calculate the grass in their field. 　2　 In the past farmers used pesticides(殺蟲劑) and insecticides to protect their crop but now with the invention of BT Crops, the excessive use of pesticides has been decreased.Technology and Our Lifestyle　3　 In the past people were busy leading a normal life. They had time for everyone; they shared their feelings and moods with their loved ones; they loved nature and expressed their feelings and emotions. Today we only care for technology, and we prefer to spend our time on social media, using the Internet, watching TV, playing video games rather than give time to our families and play outdoors with our friends. Technology and CommunicationNowadays we have social media, mobile phones, laptops, and the Internet with many videos that have made our communication far easier than before. 　4　Technology in EducationTechnology has totally changed our methods of education and learning. In the past, it was not easy to get information or knowledge as quickly as we do today with the help of the Internet. 　5　 Now there are online schools, online education systems where you can get educated. I’m sure that the future of this world will be quite different from what it is today. It is more interesting and convenient.A. That saves their time and money too.B. It brings side effects to their crops sometimes.C. Technology has expanded access to education.D. We perhaps take technology lightly in our lives.E. We cannot even think of our lives without technology.F. Technology is thought to have changed our lifestyle totally.G. In the past, we could only imagine a video call which was not possible at that time.Ⅲ. 完形填空 主題：人與自我（個(gè)人生活）　話題：父親得到陌生人的幫助　體裁：記敘文　建議用時(shí)：12＇My father, 92, lives alone in Mackay. Although active in personality, he has 　1　 movement. One day we rang him to 　2　 after the wild weather. He 　3　 us how he had gotten his groceries(貨物) and 　4　 them to his car. Then a “young” gentleman (now that could be anywhere from 12 to 70 when you are 92) stopped, “I will 　5　 you to put your groceries in your car.”Dad wasn’t sure at first but then said thanks. The man then unloaded(卸下) the groceries from the trolley(推車) carefully and made sure they were 　6　. Dad said thanks again. And the man just said: no 　7　.A couple of days later, Dad was at the bank in the line. A “young” man behind him said, “I will 　8　 your place while we wait.” Dad said, “Oh, why? Am I shaking or looking 　9　?”“No,” the “young” man said. “I know my dad would find it 　10　 to stand for so long.” So 　11　, Dad went over and sat down. When the time came for Dad, a 　12　 of the head and a smile expressed thankfulness. Dad said, “I’m happily 　13　 by the kindness shown by these two ‘young’ men.”So, to those two “young” men of uncertain 　14　, we say thanks for helping Dad in 　15　 but meaningful ways. 1. A. slow B. funny C. strange D. easy2. A. watch out B. check in C. set off D. show up3. A. taught B. contacted C. showed D. told4. A. packed B. chose C. took D. supplied5. A. allow B. help C. request D. advise6. A. fresh B. suitable C. full D. safe7. A. problem B. way C. secret D. doubt8. A. take B. hold C. find D. know9. A. sad B. lonely C. weak D. mad10. A. hard B. comfortable C. boring D. interesting11. A. bravely B. curiously C. properly D. thankfully12. A. nod B. turn C. shake D. touch13. A. frightened B. annoyed C. surprised D. attracted14. A. hobby B. age C. purpose D. position15. A. unfriendly B. small C. new D. formal
UNIT 4　INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY參考答案Period Ⅰ　Topic Talk第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練Ⅰ. 1. enable　2. admit　3. addicted　4. effect　5. download　6. personality　7. recommendation　8. Indeed　9. convenience　10. exploreⅡ. 1. playing　2. admitting　3. admission　4. exploration　5. recommendations　6. as　7. convenient　8. enablesⅢ. 1. Being addicted to online games　2. enable me to develop　3. being admitted to　4. at your convenience　5. It is strongly recommended that第二部分　能力提升練Ⅰ. 【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了半導(dǎo)體在當(dāng)今社會(huì)不可或缺的地位和半導(dǎo)體的發(fā)展趨勢以及半導(dǎo)體的現(xiàn)狀——芯片荒。more connected　考查形容詞比較級。even的意思是“更加”，修飾形容詞的比較級。gathering　考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式。本空與上文的our work，school構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，均是作介詞for的賓語，故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。practically　考查副詞。本空修飾形容詞unimaginable作狀語，故用副詞形式。are powered　考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在多數(shù)情況下，這些重要的設(shè)備由半導(dǎo)體——導(dǎo)電的小芯片驅(qū)動(dòng)。主語devices與power構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。our　考查代詞。本空修飾名詞devices作定語，故用形容詞性物主代詞。As　考查連詞。句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，半導(dǎo)體也被裝配到汽車和房子里。本空易誤填介詞With。as time goes on = with time going on。a　考查冠詞。句意：伴隨著新技術(shù)的增長和創(chuàng)新，生產(chǎn)半導(dǎo)體的公司繼續(xù)以穩(wěn)定的速度發(fā)展。本句中的rate是泛指，故用不定冠詞。which　考查定語從句?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句且在從句中作主語，代指主句所述內(nèi)容，故用which。combination　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。本空是句子的主語，且被指示代詞修飾，故用名詞形式。prices　考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)下文的for many electronic products可知，此處描述多種產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Ⅱ. 【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了科技在很多方面改變了我們的生活，我們甚至無法想象沒有科技的生活。過去看起來不可能的事情現(xiàn)在幾分鐘就可以完成。E　關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法解題。根據(jù)空格前一句“It has transformed our lives in many ways.”及空格后一句“The things that seemed impossible in the past can now be done in just minutes.”可知，此處承接上下文，講的是科技和生活之間的關(guān)系。E項(xiàng)“We cannot even think of our lives without technology.（我們甚至無法想象沒有科技的生活）”承上啟下。A　關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法解題。根據(jù)空格前一句“Nowadays farmers use mobile apps to calculate the grass in their field.”可知，現(xiàn)在農(nóng)民把科技運(yùn)用到農(nóng)業(yè)中，此處承接上文，講的是將科技運(yùn)用到農(nóng)業(yè)中可以帶來的好處。A項(xiàng)“That saves their time and money too.（這也節(jié)省了他們的時(shí)間和金錢）”正是具體的好處。F　設(shè)題位置法解題。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Technology and Our Lifestyle”可知，本段主要介紹科技與我們的生活方式之間的聯(lián)系。F項(xiàng)“Technology is thought to have changed our lifestyle totally.”提及了科技與生活方式之間的關(guān)系，符合本段話題。G　詞匯鎖定法解題。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Technology and Communication”可知，本段主要介紹科技和通信之間的關(guān)系。再結(jié)合空格前一句“Nowadays we have social media, mobile phones, laptops, and the Internet with many videos that have made our communication far easier than before.”講述現(xiàn)在的通信可知，空格處應(yīng)該講述過去的通信。G項(xiàng)“In the past, we could only imagine a video call which was not possible at that time.”講述了過去的通信，其中的In the past與上文的Nowadays形成對照，故選G。C　關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法解題。根據(jù)空格前一句“In the past, it was not easy to get information or knowledge as quickly as we do today with the help of the Internet.”可知，在過去科技不發(fā)達(dá)的情況下，想要快速獲得知識(shí)很不容易。由空格后一句“Now there are online schools，online education systems where you can get educated.”可知，在科技的幫助下，現(xiàn)在從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取知識(shí)已經(jīng)很容易了。由此可知，空格處應(yīng)該講述科技給教育帶來的好處。C項(xiàng)“Technology has expanded access to education.”講到了科技給教育帶來的好處，符合語境。Ⅲ. 【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了獨(dú)自居住在Mackay的年邁父親得到兩位陌生“年輕人”兩次友好幫助的事情。第一次是“年輕人”幫助父親搬運(yùn)貨物，第二次是父親在銀行排隊(duì)時(shí)，“年輕人”讓父親到旁邊坐下休息，自己幫他占位置。A　根據(jù)前面信息可知，父親92歲了，雖然他性格活躍，但行動(dòng)遲緩（slow）。B　有一天，惡劣天氣過后，我們給他打電話報(bào)平安（check in）。watch out小心；留神；注意；check in（打電話）報(bào)平安，告知行蹤；set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身；show up出現(xiàn)；露面。D　他告訴（tell）我們他是如何買到貨物。contact聯(lián)系，聯(lián)絡(luò)；交往。C　他告訴我們他是如何買到貨物并把它們放到（take）車上的。pack（把……）打包；（把……）裝箱。B　我會(huì)幫（help）你把你的貨物放進(jìn)車?yán)铩?/span>allow 允許；request 要求；advise 建議。D　然后他小心翼翼地把貨物從手推車上卸下來，并確保它們是安全的（safe）。與前面的“小心翼翼地（carefully）”相呼應(yīng)，故用safe。A　父親表示感謝時(shí)，他卻說“沒什么，不客氣（no problem）”。no problem（回答別人的道謝或道歉）沒什么，不客氣，沒關(guān)系；no way不可能；決不；不行；no secret不算什么秘密；no doubt毫無疑問。B　我們等待時(shí)，我會(huì)幫你占?。?/span>hold）位置的。hold使保持（在某位置）。C　我是在發(fā)抖還是看起來很虛弱（weak）？A　我知道我父親會(huì)覺得站立這么久很難（hard）。D　父親滿懷感激地（thankfully）走過去坐下。bravely勇敢地；curiously 好奇地；properly正確地。A　輪到父親的時(shí)候，他點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭（nod），微笑著表示感謝。C　我對這兩位“年輕人”所表現(xiàn)出的善意感到驚喜（surprised）。frightened驚嚇的；受驚的；害怕的；annoyed 惱怒的；生氣的；attracted 被吸引的。B　對那兩位不能確定年齡（age）的“年輕人”……B　我們感謝他們以微小（small）而有意義的方式幫助了父親。

英語朗讀寶
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
  • 1.電子資料成功下載后不支持退換，如發(fā)現(xiàn)資料有內(nèi)容錯(cuò)誤問題請聯(lián)系客服，如若屬實(shí)，我們會(huì)補(bǔ)償您的損失
  • 2.壓縮包下載后請先用軟件解壓，再使用對應(yīng)軟件打開；軟件版本較低時(shí)請及時(shí)更新
  • 3.資料下載成功后可在60天以內(nèi)免費(fèi)重復(fù)下載
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
高中英語北師大版 (2019)必修 第二冊電子課本

本單元綜合與測試

版本： 北師大版 (2019)

年級： 必修 第二冊

切換課文
  • 同課精品
  • 所屬專輯15份
  • 課件
  • 教案
  • 試卷
  • 學(xué)案
  • 更多
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機(jī)號注冊
手機(jī)號碼

手機(jī)號格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機(jī)號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

  • 0

    資料籃

  • 在線客服

    官方
    微信

    添加在線客服

    獲取1對1服務(wù)

  • 官方微信

    官方
    微信

    關(guān)注“教習(xí)網(wǎng)”公眾號

    打開微信就能找資料

  • 免費(fèi)福利

    免費(fèi)福利
返回
頂部