Unit 7 What's the matter——2022-2023學(xué)年四年級下冊英語知識點總結(jié)+練習(xí)學(xué)案（譯林版三起）（含答案）-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Unit 7 What’s the matter?知識點講解與考題精練（有答案）【看圖寫詞】 1. 2. 3. 4. 【知識點1】“What’s the matter?”句型的用法解析：想知道對方出了什么狀況我們可以用此提問，表示關(guān)心。其完整表達為“What’s the matter with......?”，具體用法如下：(1) What’s the matter with + 人稱代詞賓格例：What’s the matter with you( 你，你們)/him(他)/her(她)/them(他們) 怎么了？(2) What’s the matter with + 具體人名，表示“某人怎么了？”例：What's the matter with Tom? 湯姆怎么了？(3) What's the matter? 沒有with ...的情況默認(rèn)翻譯為：“(你)怎么了？”，也可以用“What’s wrong?”句式來表達。且“What's the matter with sb.(某人)? = What’s wrong with sb.(某人)?”(4) 它的答語為“主語 + be動詞 + 表示感覺的形容詞.”。如：--What’s the matter, Wang Bing? --I’m tired.--What’s the matter with you? --I’m thirsty.--What’s wrong, Liu Tao? --I’m hungry.--What’s wrong with you? --I’m sad.★ 注：U7主要對I’m cold/hot/hungry/thirsty/tired等形容詞進行提問例： I’m tired. (對劃線部分提問) 答案：What's the matter?【考題精練1】一、按要求完成句子。My brother is tired.（對畫線部分提問） the your brother.What’s the matter with Yang Ling?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換） with Yang Ling?I’m hungry and thirsty.（對畫線部分提問） the matter ?I’m fine.（對畫線部分提問） you?二、將下列句子重新排列成一段通順的對話。I’m hot. Can I have an ice cream?Thank you, Dad.What’s the matter, Wu Ling?Sure. Here you are. 【知識點2】“Can I have some...?”句型的用法解析：“Can I have some...?”是征求別人同意或?qū)λ擞兴埱髸r的一種委婉說法，意為“我能吃/喝些...嗎?”, 在表示請求的疑問句中some無須改為any。其肯定回答為“Sure./Yes. Here you are./OK./All right.”,否定回答為“Sorry, you can’t.”.如：(1) --Can I have some sweets, Dad?--OK. Here you are.(2) --Can I have some ice creams, Mum?--Sorry, you can’t.【考題精練2】一、根據(jù)所設(shè)情景，選擇正確的答案。( )1. 你想吃些面包，可以說： Can I have any breads? Can I have some bread? Can he have some bread?( )2. 別人渴了，想跟你要點水喝，你會說： Sure. Here you are. Can I have some water? Thank you.二、看圖，完成對話。A: you ill, dear? B: No, I’m . Can I a ?A: Sure. you are.B: Thank you. 【知識點3】want與would like的用法 want的基本用法(1) want + 名詞，表示“想要...”如：I want cakes.(2) want + to +動詞，表示“想要做某事”。如：Do you want to go with us?(3) 一般疑問句：Do you want...? 表示“你想要...嗎？”Do you want apples? 你想要蘋果嗎？Do you want to go to school with me? 你想跟我一起去學(xué)校嗎？(4) 特殊疑問句：What do you want? 表示“你想要寫什么？”【考題精練3】一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。I （想要）some milk.I （想要）some milk.I’m tired. I （want）go to bed.Would you like （come）and play with us?二、按要求完成句子。Do you want any milk?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換） you like milk? --你想要去學(xué)校嗎？ --是的，我想去。 I want to watch TV.（改為否定句）I to watch TV. 參考答案【考題精練1】一、1.What’s, matter, with 2.What’s wrong 3.What’s, with you 4.How are 二、CADB【考題精練2】一、BA 二、Are, not, have, fan, Here 【考題精練3】一、1.want 2.would like 3.want to 4.to come 二、1.Would, some 2.--Do you want to go to school? --Yes, I do. 3.don’t want