I.聽句子選圖畫
看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。
A.B. C. D. E.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.___________ 5.______________
Ⅱ.聽句子選答語
根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6. A. Sunds gd. B. Nt at all. C. Thank yu.
7. A. He is really kind. B. He tall. C. He is an engineer.
8. A. Srry, I wn’t. B. N I dn’t. C. Yes, please.
9. A. I was reading. B. It was interesting. C. I was tired.
10. A. My pleasure. B. Have a gd time. C. Yu're welcme
Ⅲ.對話理解
根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第一段對話，回答第11和第12小題。
11. Whse birthday party was it yesterday?
A. Tina’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Peter's
12. What did they d at the party?
A. They prepared fd and drinks.
B. They made a mdel plane.
C. They played cards.
聽第二段對話，回答第13~15小題。
13. When did the man cme t Hainan?
A. 2 days ag. B. 3 days ag. C. 4 days ag.
14. What's the matter with the man?
A. He has a fever B. He has a stmachache. C. He has a headache
15. Why des the man have the prblem?
A. He can’t stand the weather. B. He had t much seafd. C. He had the wrng medicine.
Ⅳ.短文理解
根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
16. Mary's schl starts at _______.
A. 7: 20 B. 7: 50 C. 8: 30
17. Mary usually ges t schl _______.
A. n ft. B. by car. C. by bike
18. In Canada, students have t learn_______.
A. French and Chinese B. French and English C. English and Chinese
19. On Thursday, Mary ften ges t _______.
A. the art club B. the swimming pl C. the park
20. _______is Mary's favrite sprt.
A. Swimming B. Skating C. Riding a bike
第二部分 語言知識運用
V.單項選擇
A）單詞辨音。
找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。
1. A. kiteB. fishC. milk
2. A. rubbishB. studyC. reduce
3. A. warmB. largeC. dark
4. A. ftB. bkC. bld
5. A. chclateB. chemistryC. chse
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1題詳解】
根據(jù)A. kite /ka?t/ ,B. fish /f??/ ,C. milk/m?lk/。發(fā)音不同的為kite，故選A。
【2題詳解】
根據(jù)A. rubbish /?r?b??/ ，B. study /?st?di/ ，C. reduce/r??dju?s/，發(fā)音不同的為reduce，故選C。
【3題詳解】
根據(jù)A. warm /w??m/ ，B. large /lɑ?d?/ ，C. dark/dɑ?k/，發(fā)音不同的為warm，故選A。
【4題詳解】
根據(jù)A. ft /f?t/ ，B. bk /b?k/ ，C. bld /bl?d/，發(fā)音不同的為bld，故選C。
【5題詳解】
根據(jù)A. chclate /?t??kl?t/ ，B. chemistry /?kem?stri/ ，C. chse/t?u?z/，發(fā)音不同的為chemistry，故選B。
B）選擇填空。從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。
6.Rivers lw, muntains high, the same mn in _________sky.
A. aB. /C. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：山川異域，風月同天。
考查冠詞的用法。a不定冠詞表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；/零冠詞；the定冠詞表特指。分析句子可知，此處構成“in the sky”短語，翻譯為“在天空中”，故選C。
7.Eight members f a Chinese team arrived _________the tp f Munt Qmlangma successfully.
A. inB. atC. t
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：中國八名隊員成功登上了珠穆朗瑪峰山頂。
考查介詞辨析。in后接大地點；at后接小地點；t到。固定搭配：arrive in+大地點；arrive at+小地點，空格后the tp f Munt Qmlangma是小地點，故選B。
8.Uncle Liang has a great cllectin f _________watches.
A. enjyableB. valuableC. cmfrtable
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：梁叔叔收藏了很多名表。
本題考查形容詞。enjyable令人愉快的，valuable有價值的，貴重的，cmfrtable舒適的。根據(jù)has a great cllectin可知，收藏的東西，應是有價值的東西。故選B。
9.Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher wh has ver 20 years' teaching _________.
A. experienceB. infrmatinC. knwledge
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：黃先生是一位有20多年教學經(jīng)驗的優(yōu)秀英語教師。
考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)驗；infrmatin信息；knwledge知識。根據(jù)語境可知，黃先生有20多年的教學經(jīng)驗。故選A。
10.Althugh it is raining _________, the plicemen are still n duty in the street.
A. clearlyB. directlyC. heavily
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：盡管雨下得很大，警察們?nèi)栽诮稚蠄?zhí)勤。
考查副詞辨析。clearly清晰地；directly直接地；heavily很重地，大量地。根據(jù)語境可知，盡管雨下得很大，警察們?nèi)栽趫?zhí)勤。形容雨下得很大，應用副詞heavily。故選C。
11.Frank and his friends had great fun _________vlleyball n the beach yesterday.
A. playB. playingC. t play
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：弗蘭克和他的朋友昨天在沙灘上打排球玩得很開心。
考查非謂語動詞。play玩，動詞原形；playing動詞的ing形式；t play動詞不定式。句中have great fun ding sth做某事玩得很高興，其后應接動詞的ing形式playing。故選B。
12.Eric ften _________his aunt befre he mved t the city.
A. has visitedB. visitsC. visited
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：艾瑞克在搬到這座城市之前經(jīng)?？赐墓脣?。
本題考查時態(tài)。has visited現(xiàn)在完成時，visits一般現(xiàn)在時，visited一般過去時。根據(jù) befre he mved t the city可知，此處用一般過去時，故選C。
【點睛】
13.—Is this dictinary _________?
—N, it isn’t. I left my dictinary at hme.
A. yurB. yursC. yurself
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這本詞典是你的嗎？——不，它不是。我把我的詞典落在家里了。
本題考查代詞。yur你的，是形容詞性物主代詞；yurs你的（東西），是名詞性物主代詞；yurself你自己，是反身代詞。根據(jù)I left my dictinary at hme.可知，此處表示這個詞典是你的詞典嗎，表示你的詞典，用代詞yurs。故選B。
14.Jey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________.
A. gt hurtB. gt lstC. gt married
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：喬伊和瑪瑞娜結婚后一直過著幸福的生活。
本題考查動詞短語。gt hurt受傷，gt lst迷路，gt married結婚。根據(jù)“Jey and Marina have lived a happy life”可知，此處表示他們結婚后，過著幸福的生活，故選C。
【點睛】
15.—Lucy, what's yur father ding right nw?
—_________. He is just watching a ftball game n TV.
A. Nthing muchB. N prblemC. Never mind
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——露西，你的父親現(xiàn)在正在做什么？——沒什么事。他就是在看電視上的足球賽。
考查情景對話辨析。Nthing much沒什么事；N prblem沒問題；Never mind沒關系。根據(jù)He is just watching a ftball game n TV，可知，父親沒什么事，就是在看足球比賽，所以空格處填Nthing much。故選A。
16.—_________ is it frm Haiku t Sanya?
—It's abut three hurs' drive.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw far
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——從?？诘饺齺営卸噙h？——開車大約三個小時。
考查特殊疑問句。Hw sn多久以后，對未來的一段時間提問；Hw lng多長，對一段時間或長度提問；Hw far多遠，對距離提問。答語“It's abut three hurs' drive”表示距離，故應用hw far提問。故選C。
17.President Xi encurages all Chinese peple t plant trees_________ ur cuntry can be greener and mre beautiful.
A. s thatB. as lng asC. even thugh
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：習主席鼓勵所有中國人植樹造林，以使我們的國家更綠、更美麗。
考查連詞辨析。s that以便，為了，引導目的狀語從句；as lng as只要，引導條件狀語從句；even thugh即使，引導讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)語境可知，習主席鼓勵我們植樹造林的目的是為了讓我們的國家更加綠色、更加美麗，故空格后半句表目的，應用s that引導目的狀語從句。故選A。
18.Many successful businessmen _________t Hainan t give advice n hw t build Hainan Free Trade Prt.
A. inviteB. are invitedC. are inviting
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：很多成功的商人被邀請來海南，為怎樣建設海南自由貿(mào)易港口出謀劃策。
考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。invite動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形；are invited動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的被動；are inviting動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時。主語businessmen與動詞“邀請”之間是被動關系，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動形式are invited。故選B。
19.—Lk , that is Twer bridge!
—Ww, _________great bridge it is!
A. whatB. hwC. what a
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——看，那是塔橋！——哇，這是一個好大的橋！
考查感嘆句。what引導感嘆句的結構是“what+a/an+形容詞名詞+主語+謂語動詞”；hw引導的感嘆句的結構是“hw+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語動詞”。bridge是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，用what引導感嘆句，great前用不定冠詞a。故選C。
20.—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me _________?
—It's nt far frm here. I can walk with yu.
A. hw can I get t Xinhua Bkstre
B. hw I can get t Xinhua Bkstre
C. hw culd I get t Xinhua Bkstre
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，請問你能告訴我怎么去新華書店嗎？——離這不遠。我可以跟你一起走過去。
考查賓語從句。A：我怎么去新華書店，一般現(xiàn)在時，疑問語序；B：我怎么去新華書店，一般現(xiàn)在時，陳述語序；C：我怎么去新華書店，一般過去時，疑問語序。分析句子可知，本句是賓語從句，應用陳述語序，排除A和C，故選B。
Ⅵ.完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Dear daddy,
Hw’s everything ging? It has been s many days since yu went t Wuhan. D yu still remember the____21____befre yu left? Yu lked wrried, and I saw the luggage （行李）in yur bedrm. I asked yu, “Are yu ging t leave____22____?”Yu smiled and put yur hand n my head saying, “I'm just tidying up sme clthes.”
Later that night, I learned that yu and mm had asked t be sent t Wuhan and were waiting fr a____23____. At that mment, I really hped that____24____f yu wuld get the call____25____, yur phne still rang. I almst cried ut in fear as if I were ging t Wuhan myself.
The next mrning, I gt up____26____. During the breakfast, yu smiled and asked me if I wuld miss yu. I pretended（假裝）it was n big deal and said, “I____27____send yu a message whenever I miss yu.”
Yu left even befre the sun rse. I waved（揮手） t yu until I culdn't see yu any mre. And my eyes were filled with____28____. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrte dwn “Waiting fr yu t____29____”in my ntebk. I knew the peple f Wuhan needed yu mre than I did.
At night, Mm sent me sme phts. I fund yu in the phts at nce, “Hey, this is my daddy!” I was s____30____f yu!
Daddy, we all miss yu. I lve yu, frever and ever.
Yurs,
Kathy
21. A. dayB. mnthC. year
22. A. n vacatinB. n businessC. fr pleasure
23. A. letterB. ticketC. call
24. A. eitherB. neitherC. bth
25. A. BesidesB. AlsC. Hwever
26. A. slwlyB. earlyC. happily
27. A. canB. mustC. shuld
28. A. surprisesB. smilesC. tears
29. A. g awayB. cme backC. wrk ut
30. A. tiredB. afraidC. prud
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C
【解析】
本文是凱西寫給爸爸的一封信。在信中她描述了得知父母去支援武漢時的心情，以及對父母的想念。
【21題詳解】
句意：你還記得你離開的前一天嗎?
day天，mnth月，year年。根據(jù)前文的“Later that night”可知，此處表示那一天，故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：我問你，“你要出差嗎?”
n vacatin在度假中，n business出差，fr pleasure為了快樂。根據(jù)前文的“I saw the luggage in yur bedrm.”可知，看見爸爸的行李，因此詢問他是否去出差，故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：那天晚上，我得知你和媽媽已經(jīng)要求被派往武漢，正在等一個電話。
letter書信，ticket票，call電話。根據(jù)后文的“yu wuld get the call”可知，此處表示他們正在等一個電話，故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：在那一刻，我真的希望你們都不要接到電話。
either兩者中的任何一個，neither兩者都不，bth兩者都。根據(jù)下文“I almst cried ut in fear as if I were ging t Wuhan myself.”可知，此處表示希望爸爸和媽媽都不要接到去武漢的電話。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：但是，你們的電話還是響了。
Besides而且，Als也，Hwever然而。結合句意，前半句表示我希望你們都不要接到那個電話，后半句表示你們的電話還是響了，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系，用連詞Hwever，故選C。
【26題詳解】
句意：第二天早上，我起得很早。
slwly緩慢地，early早地，happily高興地。根據(jù)后文的“Yu left even befre the sun rse.”可知，太陽還沒有升起來父母就離開了，因此作者早早起來，故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：我假裝沒什么大不了的，說：“想你的時候我會給你發(fā)短信。”
can可以，must 必須，shuld應該。根據(jù)“I pretended it was n big deal”，表示沒什么大不了的，想爸爸的時候，應是可以發(fā)短信，故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：我的眼里充滿了淚水。
surprises驚訝，smiles微笑，tears眼淚。根據(jù)前文的“I waved t yu until I culdn't see yu any mre.”可知，送別父母時，眼里充滿了淚水，故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：我在筆記本上寫下了“等你們回來”。
g away離開，cme back回來，wrk ut解決。根據(jù)前文的“I waved t yu until I culdn't see yu any mre. ”可知，父母去了武漢，作者應是希望等他們回來。故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：我真為你們驕傲!
tired疲倦的，afraid擔心的，prud驕傲的。根據(jù)前文“ I knew the peple f Wuhan needed yu mre than I did.”可知，父母去支援武漢，作者為他們感到驕傲。故選C。
第三部分 閱讀理解
Ⅶ.閱讀理解（一）
閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。
A
Arguments（爭吵）between teenagers and parents can be a prblem and shuld be taken seriusly.
?A few examples f the arguments
?Sme results f a survey
Abut 18% f the kids talk t their parents when they have prblems.
Over 50% f the kids think their parents dn’t understand them.
Almst 50% f the parents talk t their children nly abut schl.
?Sme suggestins frm experts
Cmmunicate with yur kids in a friendly way.
Encurage kids t share their feelings with yu.
Take part in different activities tgether with kids.
31. Ben's parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with________.
A. MikeB. GraceC. Jack
32. Grace's mther thinks playing cmputer games is ________.
A. interestingB. relaxingC. meaningless
33. Jack didn't d well in physics because________.
A. he ften plays with Mike
B. he thinks it's t hard fr him
C. he plays cmputer games t much
34. Frm the survey f the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. nne f the kids think their parents understand them
B. mst parents talk t their children nly abut schl
C. a few kids talk t their parents when they have prblems
35. The suggestins are fr ________.
A. parentsB. teachersC. students
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了青少年和父母之間的關系現(xiàn)狀，并給出了一些改善關于父母和孩子之間關系的建議。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄“Mike is always making truble in schl. Yu'd better keep away frm him”可知，本的父母對本和邁克交朋友感到不開心。故選A。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“Dn't spend s much time playing cmputer games. Yu shuld d smething meaningful”可知，格蕾絲父母認為玩電腦游戲是沒有意義的事情。故選C。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄“I did study hard. but it's just t difficult fr me”可知，杰克物理不好的原因是，物理對他來說太難了。故選B。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abut 18% f the kids talk t their parents when they have prblems”可知，一些孩子遇到問題時會和父母交談。故選C。
【35題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cmmunicate with yur kids…Encurage kids…with kids”可知，專家是為父母提供的關于和孩子友好相處的建議。故選A。
B
There was a yung painter wh made a living by painting prtraits（肖像）. One day, a rich man asked him t paint a prtrait fr him and prmised t pay him 10,000 dllars.
After a week, the rich man came t take the painting, but he was nt pleased with it. He tld the yung painter, “I will nly pay 3,000 dllars fr this painting”.
The yung painter was angry. He argued with the rich man, hping the rich man wuld keep his wrd.
The rich man thught, “The man in the painting is me. If I dn’t buy this painting, n ne else will buy it.” S he said, “I will ask yu ne last time: will yu sell it fr 3,000 dllars?”
The yung painter said firmly（堅定地）, “N. This is a shame fr me! I wuld prefer nt t sell it, rather than be humiliated by yu. Smeday, yu will pay 20 times the cst fr breaking yur prmise.”
After that, the painter wrked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-knwn in the art wrld.
The rich man frgt abut the artist and what he had tld him. But ne day, sme friends tld him, “There is a painting selling fr 200,000 dllars and the man in the painting lks exactly like yu. It has a name f 'Thief（賊）”.
Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went t say srry and paid 200,000 dllars t buy the prtrait. The yung painter made the rich man lwer his head in the end.
36. The rich man wuld nly pay 3,000 dllars fr the painting because ________.
A. he didn't have 10.000 dllars
B. he wasn't very satisfied with it
C. he thught thers wuld buy it
37. The painter became famus by________.
A. wrking hardB. making friendsC. making a lt f mney
38. The underlined wrd “humiliated” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 欺騙B. 嚇唬C. 羞辱
39. The man in the painting with the name “Thief” is ________.
A. the artistB. the rich manC. the rich man's friend
40. What happened at the end f the stry?
A. The rich man kept his prmise.
B. The rich man fught with the painter.
C. The rich man was punished by the painter.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
本文主要講述了畫家因為富人不信守諾言而懲罰他的故事。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“After a week, the rich man came t take the painting, but he was nt pleased with it. He tld the yung painter, ‘I will nly pay 3,000 dllars fr this painting’.”可知，一個星期后，富人來取畫，但他對它不滿意。所以富人只愿意付3000美元。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“After that, the painter wrked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-knwn in the art wrld.”可知，在那之后，畫家夜以繼日地努力工作。最終，他在藝術界名聲大噪。所以他是通過努力工作成名的。故選A。
【38題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“N. This is a shame fr me! I wuld prefer nt t sell it, rather than be humiliated by yu. Smeday, yu will pay 20 times the cst fr breaking yur prmise.”可知，畫家覺得3000元賣掉這幅畫對他來說是恥辱，所以推測此處humiliated是羞辱的含義。故選C。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。分析“There is a painting selling fr 200,000 dllars and the man in the painting lks exactly like yu. It has a name f ‘Thief（賊）’”可知，富人的朋友告訴他說有一幅畫賣20萬美元，畫里的人跟富人長得一模一樣。畫的名字叫“賊”。所以“賊”指的是富人。故選B。
【40題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。A：富人信守了諾言；B：富人與畫家斗爭；C：富人被畫家懲罰了。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及最后一段中“He quickly went t say srry and paid 200,000 dllars t buy the prtrait. The yung painter made the rich man lwer his head in the end.”可知，富人很快就去道歉，然后花20萬美元買下了這幅畫像。這位年輕的畫家最終使那位富人低下了頭。所以畫家最終懲罰了富人。故選C。
C
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. In China, the 24 slar terms were created thusands f years ag t guide agricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)）prductin. But slar term culture is still useful tday t guide peple's lives thrugh cultural activities and special fds that g with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th slar term f the year, begins this year n July 22 and ends n August 6. During Great Heat, mst parts f China enter the httest seasn f the year. Here is smething yu shuld knw abut Great Heat.
Great Heat is a seasn f harvesting（收割）. During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are gd fr the plants. But many natural disasters als happen. S, it's imprtant t harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a traditin in Taizhu. The ship is full f all kinds f meat. Mre than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk thrugh the streets. The ship will finally be pulled ut f the prt and burned at sea. Peple believe that is a symbl f gd harvests and health.
Great Heat is a seasn with mst crickets（蟋蟀）in the cuntryside. Cricket fighting is ppular game fr sme peple in China during this perid. The custm dates back ver 1,000 years ag.
Peple in different places enjy different fd. Fr example, in suthern Shandng, peple wuld like t drink muttn sup. Grass jelly is very ppular in Guangdng because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make yu stay yung.”
41. Ancient Chinese peple created 24 slar terms t ________.
A. keep a healthy lifeB. serve different fdC. help farming
42. Great Heat lasts fr ________days this year.
A. 6B. 16C. 22
43. In Taizhu, peple send the great Heat ship________.
A. just fr funB. t get exerciseC. with gd wishes
44. Accrding t the passage, ________.
A. Great Heat is an imprtant time t harvest and plant
B. cricket fighting games are getting ppular in China nw
C. peple in Guangdng enjy muttn sup during Great Heat
45. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A
【解析】
本文介紹了大暑是一年中重要的一個節(jié)氣，是收獲和種植的重要時間。不同地方在大暑期間有不同的活動。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In China, the 24 slar terms were created thusands f years ag t guide agricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）prductin.”可知，中國古人創(chuàng)造24節(jié)氣是為了幫助農(nóng)業(yè)。故選C。
【42題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Great Heat, the 12th slar term f the year, begins this year n July 22 and ends n August 6.”可知，今年大暑從7月22日開始，到8月6日結束，一共持續(xù)16天，故選B。
43題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sending the Great Heat ship is a traditin in Taizhu. believe that is a symbl f gd harvests and health.”可知，在臺州，人們帶著美好祝愿送走大暑船。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Great Heat is a seasn f harvesting（收割） ... it's imprtant t harvest and plant in time.”可知，大暑是收獲和種植的重要時間，故選A。
【45題詳解】
篇章結構題。根據(jù)第1段介紹中國傳統(tǒng)歷法將一年分為24個節(jié)氣。第2段介紹大暑是一年中的第12個節(jié)氣以及大暑的時間。第3-6段介紹人們在大暑期間的活動。因此本文分為三部分：第1段，第2段，第3-6段。故選A。
Ⅷ.情景對話
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。
A: Hell Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.________46________
B: I’d like t rder a takeut（外賣）, please.
A: Sure.
B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Wuld yu like sme sup?___________47___________
B: What kind f sup d yu have?
A: Tmat and egg sup, salty vegetable sup and tfu sup.
B: All right, then I wuld like a bwl f tmat and egg sup.
A: Well, a bwl f tmat and egg sup. Anything else?
B: Er, a cup f Cla, please.____________48____________
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and ne cup f cla is 4 yuan. Is that all?
B: Yes, that’s all.
A:____________49____________
B: N. 7 Ziyuan Rad. And my phne number is 3 130 7622. Hw sn can I get them?
A:___________50___________
B: That’s fine. Thank yu.
A. The sup is free.
B. Hw much are they?
C. What's yur phne number, please?
D. In half an hur.
E. When can i get them?
F. What can I d fr yu?
G. What's yur address, please?
【答案】46. F 47. A 48. B 49. G 50. D
【解析】
這則對話主要是B想訂外賣，A詢問具體買什么，并介紹了價格，詢問B的地址，并保證半個小時之后送到。
【46題詳解】
句意：有什么可以幫你的？
根據(jù)“ I’d like t rder a takeut”可知B想訂外賣，A此處提供幫助，詢問有什么可以幫忙的，F(xiàn)選項“What can I d fr yu”符合。故選F。
【47題詳解】
句意：湯是免費的。
根據(jù)“ Wuld yu like sme sup”可知此處與sup有關，A選項“The sup is free”符合。故選A。
【48題詳解】
句意：它們多少錢？
根據(jù)“One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and ne cup f cla is 4 yuan.”可知A在介紹價格，B此處在詢問價格，B選項“Hw much are they?”符合。故選B。
【49題詳解】
句意：你的地址是？
根據(jù)“N. 7 Ziyuan Rad”B介紹了他的地址，可知此處A在詢問地址在哪，G選項“What's yur address, please?”符合。故選G。
【50題詳解】
句意：半小時之后到。
根據(jù)“Hw sn can I get them”，B詢問多久能拿到外賣，D選項“In half an hur.”半小時之后符合。故選D。
第四部分 書面表達
Ⅸ.任務型讀寫
閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。
Zlgy is everything abut animals. And peple wh study it are called zlgists. They want t learn abut the difference between different kinds f animals, where they cme frm, and hw they live.
What d zlgists d?
There are many different kinds f zlgists. Sme try t learn everything abut ne animal, and sme learn abut a grup f animals, sme try t understand where new kinds f animals cme frm and ther zlgists are interested in hw animals can get sick. Many zlgists study what animals d when they are with ther animals.
A famus zlgist
Charles Darwin is prbably the mst famus zlgist. He shwed that animals are all ne big family and that every kind f animal changes slwly t match the place where they live. This is called “evlutin（進化）”. During his life, peple laughed at Darwin, saying that peple and animals culdn’t cme frm the same family. Hwever, many zlgists tday agree that Darwin was right.
Why is it imprtant?
Understanding animals is imprtant because peple are animals. When we study animals, we learn abut urselves.
D yu knw?
?Frgs can breathe（呼吸）withut their muths! When frgs are nt in water, their bdies can take air thrugh their skin.
?Sme peple say sharks never get sick, but that is nt true. Sharks get sick, just like any ther animal.
51. What kind f peple are called zlgists? （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
__________________________________________________________________
52. Hw many kinds f zlgists are mentined（提到）in paragraph2?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
__________________________________________________________________
53. Why is it imprtant t study animals? （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
__________________________________________________________________
54. In the passage, the underlined wrd “that” refers t（指）“_______”
55. Which sentence in paragraph 3 shws peple's attitude（態(tài)度）twards Darwin when he was alive?（按要求在短文中找到并寫出該句）______________________________
【答案】51. Peple wh study zlgy are called zlgists. /Peple wh study zlgy.
52. 5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds f zlgists.
53. Because when we study animals, we learn abut urselves. / Because we can learn abut urselves.
54. Sharks never get sick.
55. During his life, peple laughed at Darwin, saying that peple and animals culdn't cme frm the same family.
【解析】
本文主要向我們介紹了著名的動物學家查爾斯·達爾文。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段中“Zlgy is everything abut animals. And peple wh study it are called zlgists.”可知，動物學是關于動物的一切，研究它的人被稱為動物學家。故填Peple wh study zlgy are called zlgists. /Peple wh study zlgy.
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段中“Sme try t learn everything abut ne animal, and sme learn abut a grup f animals, sme try t understand where new kinds f animals cme frm and ther zlgists are interested in hw animals can get sick. Many zlgists study what animals d when they are with ther animals.”可知，有些人試圖了解一種動物的一切，有些人了解一群動物，有些人試圖了解新動物的來源，而其他動物學家則對動物如何患病感興趣，許多動物學家研究動物和其他動物在一起時的行為。所以第二段中提到了五種動物學家。故填5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds f zlgists.
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)第四段中“Understanding animals is imprtant because peple are animals. When we study animals, we learn abut urselves.”可知，理解動物很重要，因為人也是動物。當我們研究動物時，我們了解自己。故填Because when we study animals, we learn abut urselves. / Because we can learn abut urselves.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)最后一段中“Sme peple say sharks never get sick, but that is nt true.”可知，有些人說鯊魚不會生病，但那不是真的。所以此處that指鯊魚不會生病。故填Sharks never get sick.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段中“During his life, peple laughed at Darwin, saying that peple and animals culdn’t cme frm the same family. Hwever, many zlgists tday agree that Darwin was right.”可知，在達爾文的一生中，人們嘲笑他，說人和動物不可能來自同一個家庭。然而，今天許多動物學家同意達爾文是正確的。故填During his life, peple laughed at Darwin, saying that peple and animals culdn't cme frm the same family.
Ⅹ.詞匯
A）根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補全單詞。
56.I haven’t been t the Great Wall y________.
【答案】yet
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我還沒去過長城。
根據(jù)句子結構，句中不缺任何成分，have been t是現(xiàn)在完成時結構，表示“去過某地”。結合所給首字母，原句表示“我還沒去過長城”，用副詞yet表示“還”。故答案為yet。
57.Turn back and yu will see me standing b________ yu.
【答案】behind
【解析】
【詳解】句意：向后轉(zhuǎn)，你會看到我站在你身后。
根據(jù)Turn back and yu will see me standing及所給首字母，可知，此空表示“你會看到我站在你身后”，所以空格處填behind。故答案為behind。
58.Nthing is i________ if yu put yur heart int it.
【答案】impssible
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你用心去做，沒有什么是不可能的。
根據(jù)語境可知，如果你用心去做，沒有什么是不可能的。impssible不可能的，形容詞，在主句中作表語。故答案為impssible。
59.The________（發(fā)明）f the Internet has changed the wrld greatly.
【答案】inventin
【解析】
【詳解】句意：因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)明已經(jīng)極大地改變了世界。
“發(fā)明”可用inventin表示，名詞；此處用于句中作主語，又因為其后謂語動詞是has，表單數(shù)，所以此處用其名詞單數(shù)形式。故填inventin。
60.Many dctrs vlunteered t________（支持）Wuhan as sn as they gt the news.
【答案】supprt
【解析】
【詳解】句意：許多醫(yī)生一得到這個消息，就自愿去支持武漢。
固定搭配：vlunteer t d sth“自愿做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語。supprt表示“支持”，所以空格處填supprt。故答案為supprt。
B）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式，完成短文。（每詞限用一次）
D yu like music? I like music very much, especially music in English____61____. I think D Re Mi. is the____62____sng I have ever heard. It is the theme sng f the film The Sund f music. I____63____heard it when I was five years ld. It was such a beautiful and fun sng that I culdn’t help____64____alng. Nw, I still ften listen t it. Whenever I am under stress, I'll listen t it because it can make____65____happy and relaxed.
【答案】61. films
62. mst wnderful
63. first 64. singing
65. me
【解析】
本文介紹了我非常喜歡英文歌D Re Mi。因為當我有壓力的時候，我聽到它，會感到放松和快樂。
【61題詳解】
句意：我非常喜歡音樂，尤其是英文電影中的音樂。
形容詞English修飾名詞，表示英文電影，用復數(shù)形式，故填films。
【62題詳解】
句意：我認為《哆啦咪》是我聽過的最美妙的歌。
根據(jù)I have ever heard.可知，此處用最高級，修飾名詞sng用形容詞，故填mst wnderful。
【63題詳解】
句意：我第一次聽到它是在我五歲的時候。
根據(jù)“ when I was five years ld.”可知，五歲的時候，因此是我第一次聽見它的時候，故填first。
【64題詳解】
句意：這是一首如此美麗和有趣的歌，我忍不住跟著唱。
sing alng跟著唱，culdn't help ding sth“忍不住做某事”，故填singing。
【65題詳解】
句意：每當我有壓力的時候，我會聽它，因為它可以讓我快樂和放松。
make sb+形容詞，讓某人感到，作為動詞make的賓語，用賓格形式，故填me。
Ⅺ.寫作
66.周末是我們生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末時間對青少年至關重要。某校英語雜志社就“如何讓周末生活更有意義”開展征文活動。請你根據(jù)下面的思維導圖，以“Hw t Make Our weekends mre meaningful”為題，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。
2.所有提示須全部用上，并作適當發(fā)揮。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名。
4.80詞左右（文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
Hw t make Our Weekends Mre Meaningful
Life n weekends is an imprtant part f ur daily life. Hw can we make ur weekends mre meaningful? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In shrt, let’s make gd use f ur weekends!
【答案】Hw t Make Our Weekends Mre Meaningful
Life n weekends is an imprtant part f ur daily life. Hw can we make ur weekends mre meaningful? Here are sme f my suggestins.
First f all, the weekend is a great time fr family t get tgether. It's gd t help ur parents d sme husewrk. That can help us understand each ther better and shw ur lve fr them. Secndly, we shuld spend time develping ur interests and hbbies at the weekend. Fr example, I wuld like t chse sme bks t read and cmmunicate with thers after reading Thirdly, we can take part in vlunteering activities, like visiting the ld peple's hme r ding sme cleaning in public places. Last but nt least, t make urselves healthier, taking exercise is a gd chice.
In shrt, let's make gd use f ur weekends
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于說明文寫作，寫作時要按說明文格式寫。在寫作時介紹周末的生活是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹闹匾糠?；第二段介紹我們?nèi)绾巫屩苣┥罡幸饬x；最后一段總結要充分利用周末。
2.例文點評：例文采用三段式；用第一、三人稱來敘述內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主，在介紹讓周末生活更有意義的建議時，敘述完整且條理清晰。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關系。
3.高分亮點：
短語：first f all；spend time ding sth；fr example；wuld like t；cmmunicate with；take part in；make gd use f。
句型：Here be句型；It's+形容詞+t d sth。
【點睛】
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Parent: Mike is always making truble in schl. Yu'd better keep away frm him.
Ben: Yu dn't knw him as well as I d stp trying t tell me wh I can make friends with.
Parent: Dn't spend s much time playing cmputer games. Yu shuld d smething meaningful.
Grace: I've already finished my hmewrk. I just want t relax.
Parent: Yu gt an F in yur physics exam again. I'm disappinted （失望）with yu.
Jack: I did study hard. but it's just t difficult fr me.
sing film wnderful I ne

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