?海南省2020年中考英語試題
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________


找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。
1．A．kite B．fish C．milk
2．A．rubbish B．study C．reduce
3．A．warm B．large C．dark
4．A．foot B．book C．blood
5．A．chocolate B．chemistry C．choose

6．Rivers low, mountains high, the same moon in _________sky.
A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．the
7．Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _________the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully.
A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to
8．Uncle Liang has a great collection of _________watches.
A．enjoyable B．valuable C．comfortable
9．Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching _________.
A．experience B．information C．knowledge
10．Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.
A．clearly B．directly C．heavily
11．Frank and his friends had great fun _________volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A．play B．playing C．to play
12．Eric often _________his aunt before he moved to the city.
A．has visited B．visits C．visited
13．—Is this dictionary _________?
—No, it isn’t. I left my dictionary at home.
A．your B．yours C．yourself
14．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________.
A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married
15．—Lucy, what's your father doing right now?
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A．Nothing much B．No problem C．Never mind
16．—_________ is it from Haikou to Sanya?
—It's about three hours' drive.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far
17．President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A．so that B．a(chǎn)s long as C．even though
18．Many successful businessmen _________to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.
A．invite B．a(chǎn)re invited C．a(chǎn)re inviting
19．—Look , that is Tower bridge!
—Wow, _________great bridge it is!
A．what B．how C．what a
20．—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?
—It's not far from here. I can walk with you.
A．how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore
B．how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore
C．how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore
Dear daddy,
How’s everything going? It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still remember the 21 before you left? You looked worried, and I saw the luggage （行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave 22 ?”You smiled and put your hand on my head saying, “I'm just tidying up some clothes.”
Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan and were waiting for a 23 . At that moment, I really hoped that 24 of you would get the call 25 , your phone still rang. I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan myself.
The next morning, I got up 26 . During the breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I would miss you. I pretended（假裝）it was no big deal and said, “I 27 send you a message whenever I miss you.”
You left even before the sun rose. I waved（揮手） to you until I couldn't see you any more. And my eyes were filled with 28 . I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to 29 ”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did.
At night, Mom sent me some photos. I found you in the photos at once, “Hey, this is my daddy!” I was so 30 of you!
Daddy, we all miss you. I love you, forever and ever.
Yours,
Kathy
21．A．day B．month C．year
22．A．on vacation B．on business C．for pleasure
23．A．letter B．ticket C．call
24．A．either B．neither C．both
25．A．Besides B．Also C．However
26．A．slowly B．early C．happily
27．A．can B．must C．should
28．A．surprises B．smiles C．tears
29．A．go away B．come back C．work out
30．A．tired B．a(chǎn)fraid C．proud

Arguments（爭吵）between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously.
?A few examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him.
Ben: You don't know him as well as I do stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.
Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.
Grace: I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm disappointed （失望）with you.
Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me.

?Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them.
Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school.
?Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
31．Ben's parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with________.
A．Mike B．Grace C．Jack
32．Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is ________.
A．interesting B．relaxing C．meaningless
33．Jack didn't do well in physics because________.
A．he often plays with Mike
B．he thinks it's too hard for him
C．he plays computer games too much
34．From the survey of the passage, we can know that ________.
A．none of the kids think their parents understand them
B．most parents talk to their children only about school
C．a(chǎn) few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
35．The suggestions are for ________.
A．parents B．teachers C．students

There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits（肖像）. One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.
After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the young painter, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this painting”.
The young painter was angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word.
The rich man thought, “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, no one else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?”
The young painter said firmly（堅定地）, “No. This is a shame for me! I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise.”
After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art world.
The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There is a painting selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. It has a name of 'Thief（賊）”.
Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the end.
36．The rich man would only pay 3,000 dollars for the painting because ________.
A．he didn't have 10.000 dollars
B．he wasn't very satisfied with it
C．he thought others would buy it
37．The painter became famous by________.
A．working hard B．making friends C．making a lot of money
38．The underlined word “humiliated” means “________” in Chinese.
A．欺騙 B．嚇唬 C．羞辱
39．The man in the painting with the name “Thief” is ________.
A．the artist B．the rich man C．the rich man's friend
40．What happened at the end of the story?
A．The rich man kept his promise.
B．The rich man fought with the painter.
C．The rich man was punished by the painter.



The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割）. During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets（蟋蟀）in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1,000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”
41．Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to ________.
A．keep a healthy life B．serve different food C．help farming
42．Great Heat lasts for ________days this year.
A．6 B．16 C．22
43．In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship________.
A．just for fun B．to get exercise C．with good wishes
44．According to the passage, ________.
A．Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B．cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C．people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
45．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A． B． C．

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。
A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.46．
B: I’d like to order a takeout（外賣）, please.
A: Sure.
B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Would you like some soup?47．
B: What kind of soup do you have?
A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?
B: Er, a cup of Cola, please.48．
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?
B: Yes, that’s all.
A:49．
B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them?
A:50．
B: That’s fine. Thank you.
A．The soup is free.
B．How much are they?
C．What's your phone number, please?
D．In half an hour.
E.When can i get them?
F.What can I do for you?
G.What's your address, please?

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。

Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.
What do zoologists do?
There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.
A famous zoologist
Charles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live. This is called “evolution（進化）”. During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn’t come from the same family. However, many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.
Why is it important?
Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves.
Do you know?
?Frogs can breathe（呼吸）without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, their bodies can take air through their skin.
?Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like any other animal.
51．What kind of people are called zoologists? （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
__________________________________________________________________
52．How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned（提到）in paragraph2?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
__________________________________________________________________
53．Why is it important to study animals? （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
__________________________________________________________________
54．In the passage, the underlined word “that” refers to（指）“_______”
55．Which sentence in paragraph 3 shows people's attitude（態(tài)度）towards Darwin when he was alive?（按要求在短文中找到并寫出該句）______________________________

56．I haven’t been to the Great Wall y________.
57．Turn back and you will see me standing b________ you.
58．Nothing is i________ if you put your heart into it.
59．The________（發(fā)明）of the Internet has changed the world greatly.
60．Many doctors volunteered to________（支持）Wuhan as soon as they got the news.


sing film wonderful I one
Do you like music? I like music very much, especially music in English61．. I think Do Re Mi. is the62．song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music. I63．heard it when I was five years old. It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldn’t help64．a(chǎn)long. Now, I still often listen to it. Whenever I am under stress, I'll listen to it because it can make65．happy and relaxed.

66． 周末是我們生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末時間對青少年至關(guān)重要。某校英語雜志社就“如何讓周末生活更有意義”開展征文活動。請你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，以“How to Make Our weekends more meaningful”為題，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。

要求：
1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。
2.所有提示須全部用上，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名。
4.80詞左右（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
How to make Our Weekends More Meaningful
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In short, let’s make good use of our weekends!


參考答案

1．A
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
1．
根據(jù)A. kite /ka?t/ ,B. fish /f??/ ,C. milk/m?lk/。發(fā)音不同的為kite，故選A。
2．
根據(jù)A. rubbish /?r?b??/ ，B. study /?st?di/ ，C. reduce/r??dju?s/，發(fā)音不同的為reduce，故選C。
3．
根據(jù)A. warm /w??m/ ，B. large /lɑ?d?/ ，C. dark/dɑ?k/，發(fā)音不同的為warm，故選A。
4．
根據(jù)A. foot /f?t/ ，B. book /b?k/ ，C. blood /bl?d/，發(fā)音不同的為blood，故選C。
5．
根據(jù)A. chocolate /?t??kl?t/ ，B. chemistry /?kem?stri/ ，C. choose/t?u?z/，發(fā)音不同的為chemistry，故選B。
6．C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：山川異域，風(fēng)月同天。
考查冠詞的用法。a不定冠詞表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；/零冠詞；the定冠詞表特指。分析句子可知，此處構(gòu)成“in the sky”短語，翻譯為“在天空中”，故選C。

7．B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：中國八名隊員成功登上了珠穆朗瑪峰山頂。
考查介詞辨析。in后接大地點；at后接小地點；to到。固定搭配：arrive in+大地點；arrive at+小地點，空格后the top of Mount Qomolangma是小地點，故選B。
8．B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：梁叔叔收藏了很多名表。
本題考查形容詞。enjoyable令人愉快的，valuable有價值的，貴重的，comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)has a great collection可知，收藏的東西，應(yīng)是有價值的東西。故選B。
9．A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：黃先生是一位有20多年教學(xué)經(jīng)驗的優(yōu)秀英語教師。
考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)驗；information信息；knowledge知識。根據(jù)語境可知，黃先生有20多年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。故選A。
10．C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：盡管雨下得很大，警察們?nèi)栽诮稚蠄?zhí)勤。
考查副詞辨析。clearly清晰地；directly直接地；heavily很重地，大量地。根據(jù)語境可知，盡管雨下得很大，警察們?nèi)栽趫?zhí)勤。形容雨下得很大，應(yīng)用副詞heavily。故選C。
11．B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：弗蘭克和他的朋友昨天在沙灘上打排球玩得很開心。
考查非謂語動詞。play玩，動詞原形；playing動詞的ing形式；to play動詞不定式。句中have great fun doing sth做某事玩得很高興，其后應(yīng)接動詞的ing形式playing。故選B。
12．C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：艾瑞克在搬到這座城市之前經(jīng)?？赐墓脣尅?br /> 本題考查時態(tài)。has visited現(xiàn)在完成時，visits一般現(xiàn)在時，visited一般過去時。根據(jù) before he moved to the city可知，此處用一般過去時，故選C。
【點睛】

13．B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：——這本詞典是你的嗎？——不，它不是。我把我的詞典落在家里了。
本題考查代詞。your你的，是形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的（東西），是名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，是反身代詞。根據(jù)I left my dictionary at home.可知，此處表示這個詞典是你的詞典嗎，表示你的詞典，用代詞yours。故選B。
14．C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：喬伊和瑪瑞娜結(jié)婚后一直過著幸福的生活。
本題考查動詞短語。got hurt受傷，got lost迷路，got married結(jié)婚。根據(jù)“Joey and Marina have lived a happy life”可知，此處表示他們結(jié)婚后，過著幸福的生活，故選C。
【點睛】

15．A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：——露西，你的父親現(xiàn)在正在做什么？——沒什么事。他就是在看電視上的足球賽。
考查情景對話辨析。Nothing much沒什么事；No problem沒問題；Never mind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)He is just watching a football game on TV，可知，父親沒什么事，就是在看足球比賽，所以空格處填Nothing much。故選A。
16．C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：——從海口到三亞有多遠？——開車大約三個小時。
考查特殊疑問句。How soon多久以后，對未來的一段時間提問；How long多長，對一段時間或長度提問；How far多遠，對距離提問。答語“It's about three hours' drive”表示距離，故應(yīng)用how far提問。故選C。
17．A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：習(xí)主席鼓勵所有中國人植樹造林，以使我們的國家更綠、更美麗。
考查連詞辨析。so that以便，為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；as long as只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；even though即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)語境可知，習(xí)主席鼓勵我們植樹造林的目的是為了讓我們的國家更加綠色、更加美麗，故空格后半句表目的，應(yīng)用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。
18．B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：很多成功的商人被邀請來海南，為怎樣建設(shè)海南自由貿(mào)易港口出謀劃策。
考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。invite動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形；are invited動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的被動；are inviting動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時。主語businessmen與動詞“邀請”之間是被動關(guān)系，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動形式are invited。故選B。
19．C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：——看，那是塔橋！——哇，這是一個好大的橋！
考查感嘆句。what引導(dǎo)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“what+a/an+形容詞名詞+主語+謂語動詞”；how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語動詞”。bridge是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，great前用不定冠詞a。故選C。
20．B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：——打擾一下，請問你能告訴我怎么去新華書店嗎？——離這不遠。我可以跟你一起走過去。
考查賓語從句。A：我怎么去新華書店，一般現(xiàn)在時，疑問語序；B：我怎么去新華書店，一般現(xiàn)在時，陳述語序；C：我怎么去新華書店，一般過去時，疑問語序。分析句子可知，本句是賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述語序，排除A和C，故選B。


21．A
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是凱西寫給爸爸的一封信。在信中她描述了得知父母去支援武漢時的心情，以及對父母的想念。
21．句意：你還記得你離開的前一天嗎?
day天，month月，year年。根據(jù)前文的“Later that night”可知，此處表示那一天，故選A。
22．句意：我問你，“你要出差嗎?”
on vacation在度假中，on business出差，for pleasure為了快樂。根據(jù)前文的“I saw the luggage in your bedroom.”可知，看見爸爸的行李，因此詢問他是否去出差，故選B。
23．句意：那天晚上，我得知你和媽媽已經(jīng)要求被派往武漢，正在等一個電話。
letter書信，ticket票，call電話。根據(jù)后文的“you would get the call”可知，此處表示他們正在等一個電話，故選C。
24．句意：在那一刻，我真的希望你們都不要接到電話。
either兩者中的任何一個，neither兩者都不，both兩者都。根據(jù)下文“I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan myself.”可知，此處表示希望爸爸和媽媽都不要接到去武漢的電話。故選B。
25．句意：但是，你們的電話還是響了。
Besides而且，Also也，However然而。結(jié)合句意，前半句表示我希望你們都不要接到那個電話，后半句表示你們的電話還是響了，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞However，故選C。
26．句意：第二天早上，我起得很早。
slowly緩慢地，early早地，happily高興地。根據(jù)后文的“You left even before the sun rose.”可知，太陽還沒有升起來父母就離開了，因此作者早早起來，故選B。
27．句意：我假裝沒什么大不了的，說：“想你的時候我會給你發(fā)短信?！?br /> can可以，must 必須，should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I pretended it was no big deal”，表示沒什么大不了的，想爸爸的時候，應(yīng)是可以發(fā)短信，故選A。
28．句意：我的眼里充滿了淚水。
surprises驚訝，smiles微笑，tears眼淚。根據(jù)前文的“I waved to you until I couldn't see you any more.”可知，送別父母時，眼里充滿了淚水，故選C。
29．句意：我在筆記本上寫下了“等你們回來”。
go away離開，come back回來，work out解決。根據(jù)前文的“I waved to you until I couldn't see you any more. ”可知，父母去了武漢，作者應(yīng)是希望等他們回來。故選B。
30．句意：我真為你們驕傲!
tired疲倦的，afraid擔(dān)心的，proud驕傲的。根據(jù)前文“ I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did.”可知，父母去支援武漢，作者為他們感到驕傲。故選C。

31．A
32．C
33．B
34．C
35．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了青少年和父母之間的關(guān)系現(xiàn)狀，并給出了一些改善關(guān)于父母和孩子之間關(guān)系的建議。
31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄“Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him”可知，本的父母對本和邁克交朋友感到不開心。故選A。
32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful”可知，格蕾絲的父母認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲是沒有意義的事情。故選C。
33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄“I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me”可知，杰克物理不好的原因是，物理對他來說太難了。故選B。
34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems”可知，一些孩子遇到問題時會和父母交談。故選C。
35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Communicate with your kids…Encourage kids…with kids”可知，專家是為父母提供的關(guān)于和孩子友好相處的建議。故選A。

36．B
37．A
38．C
39．B
40．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要講述了畫家因為富人不信守諾言而懲罰他的故事。
36．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the young painter, ‘I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this painting’.”可知，一個星期后，富人來取畫，但他對它不滿意。所以富人只愿意付3000美元。故選B。
37．
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art world.”可知，在那之后，畫家夜以繼日地努力工作。最終，他在藝術(shù)界名聲大噪。所以他是通過努力工作成名的。故選A。
38．
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“No. This is a shame for me! I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise.”可知，畫家覺得3000元賣掉這幅畫對他來說是恥辱，所以推測此處humiliated是羞辱的含義。故選C。
39．
推理判斷題。分析“There is a painting selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. It has a name of ‘Thief（賊）’”可知，富人的朋友告訴他說有一幅畫賣20萬美元，畫里的人跟富人長得一模一樣。畫的名字叫“賊”。所以“賊”指的是富人。故選B。
40．
細節(jié)理解題。A：富人信守了諾言；B：富人與畫家斗爭；C：富人被畫家懲罰了。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及最后一段中“He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the end.”可知，富人很快就去道歉，然后花20萬美元買下了這幅畫像。這位年輕的畫家最終使那位富人低下了頭。所以畫家最終懲罰了富人。故選C。

41．C
42．B
43．C
44．A
45．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介紹了大暑是一年中重要的一個節(jié)氣，是收獲和種植的重要時間。不同地方在大暑期間有不同的活動。
41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）production.”可知，中國古人創(chuàng)造24節(jié)氣是為了幫助農(nóng)業(yè)。故選C。
42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6.”可知，今年大暑從7月22日開始，到8月6日結(jié)束，一共持續(xù)16天，故選B。
43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. ...People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.”可知，在臺州，人們帶著美好的祝愿送走大暑船。故選C。
44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割） ... it's important to harvest and plant in time.”可知，大暑是收獲和種植的重要時間，故選A。
45．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第1段介紹中國傳統(tǒng)歷法將一年分為24個節(jié)氣。第2段介紹大暑是一年中的第12個節(jié)氣以及大暑的時間。第3-6段介紹人們在大暑期間的活動。因此本文分為三部分：第1段，第2段，第3-6段。故選A。

46．F
47．A
48．B
49．G
50．D
【解析】
【分析】
這則對話主要是B想訂外賣，A詢問具體買什么，并介紹了價格，詢問B的地址，并保證半個小時之后送到。
46．
句意：有什么可以幫你的？
根據(jù)“ I’d like to order a takeout”可知B想訂外賣，A此處提供幫助，詢問有什么可以幫忙的，F(xiàn)選項“What can I do for you”符合。故選F。
47．
句意：湯是免費的。
根據(jù)“ Would you like some soup”可知此處與soup有關(guān)，A選項“The soup is free”符合。故選A。
48．
句意：它們多少錢？
根據(jù)“One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan.”可知A在介紹價格，B此處在詢問價格，B選項“How much are they?”符合。故選B。
49．
句意：你的地址是？
根據(jù)“No. 7 Ziyuan Road”B介紹了他的地址，可知此處A在詢問地址在哪，G選項“What's your address, please?”符合。故選G。
50．
句意：半小時之后到。
根據(jù)“How soon can I get them”，B詢問多久能拿到外賣，D選項“In half an hour.”半小時之后符合。故選D。

51．People who study zoology are called zoologists. /People who study zoology.
52．5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
53．Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves. / Because we can learn about ourselves.
54．Sharks never get sick.
55．During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family.
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要向我們介紹了著名的動物學(xué)家查爾斯·達爾文。
51．
根據(jù)第一段中“Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists.”可知，動物學(xué)是關(guān)于動物的一切，研究它的人被稱為動物學(xué)家。故填People who study zoology are called zoologists. /People who study zoology.
52．
根據(jù)第二段中“Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.”可知，有些人試圖了解一種動物的一切，有些人了解一群動物，有些人試圖了解新動物的來源，而其他動物學(xué)家則對動物如何患病感興趣，許多動物學(xué)家研究動物和其他動物在一起時的行為。所以第二段中提到了五種動物學(xué)家。故填5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
53．
根據(jù)第四段中“Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves.”可知，理解動物很重要，因為人也是動物。當(dāng)我們研究動物時，我們了解自己。故填Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves. / Because we can learn about ourselves.
54．
根據(jù)最后一段中“Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true.”可知，有些人說鯊魚不會生病，但那不是真的。所以此處that指鯊魚不會生病。故填Sharks never get sick.
55．
根據(jù)第三段中“During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn’t come from the same family. However, many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.”可知，在達爾文的一生中，人們嘲笑他，說人和動物不可能來自同一個家庭。然而，今天許多動物學(xué)家同意達爾文是正確的。故填During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family.
56．yet
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：我還沒去過長城。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句中不缺任何成分，have been to是現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“去過某地”。結(jié)合所給首字母，原句表示“我還沒去過長城”，用副詞yet表示“還”。故答案為yet。
57．behind
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：向后轉(zhuǎn)，你會看到我站在你身后。
根據(jù)Turn back and you will see me standing及所給首字母，可知，此空表示“你會看到我站在你身后”，所以空格處填behind。故答案為behind。
58．impossible
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：如果你用心去做，沒有什么是不可能的。
根據(jù)語境可知，如果你用心去做，沒有什么是不可能的。impossible不可能的，形容詞，在主句中作表語。故答案為impossible。
59．invention
【解析】
【詳解】
句意：因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)明已經(jīng)極大地改變了世界。
“發(fā)明”可用invention表示，名詞；此處用于句中作主語，又因為其后謂語動詞是has，表單數(shù)，所以此處用其名詞單數(shù)形式。故填invention。

60．support
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
句意：許多醫(yī)生一得到這個消息，就自愿去支持武漢。
固定搭配：volunteer to do sth“自愿做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語。support表示“支持”，所以空格處填support。故答案為support。

61．films
62．most wonderful
63．first
64．singing
65．me
【解析】
【分析】
本文介紹了我非常喜歡英文歌Do Re Mi。因為當(dāng)我有壓力的時候，我聽到它，會感到放松和快樂。
61．句意：我非常喜歡音樂，尤其是英文電影中的音樂。
形容詞English修飾名詞，表示英文電影，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填films。
62．句意：我認(rèn)為《哆啦咪》是我聽過的最美妙的歌。
根據(jù)I have ever heard.可知，此處用最高級，修飾名詞song用形容詞，故填most wonderful。
63．句意：我第一次聽到它是在我五歲的時候。
根據(jù)“ when I was five years old.”可知，五歲的時候，因此是我第一次聽見它的時候，故填first。
64．句意：這是一首如此美麗和有趣的歌，我忍不住跟著唱。
sing along跟著唱，couldn't help doing sth“忍不住做某事”，故填singing。
65．句意：每當(dāng)我有壓力的時候，我會聽它，因為它可以讓我快樂和放松。
make sb+形容詞，讓某人感到.....，作為動詞make的賓語，用賓格形式，故填me。
66．How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are some of my suggestions.
First of all, the weekend is a great time for family to get together. It's good to help our parents do some housework. That can help us understand each other better and show our love for them. Secondly, we should spend time developing our interests and hobbies at the weekend. For example, I would like to choose some books to read and communicate with others after reading Thirdly, we can take part in volunteering activities, like visiting the old people's home or doing some cleaning in public places. Last but not least, to make ourselves healthier, taking exercise is a good choice.
In short, let's make good use of our weekends
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
1.題干解讀：該題目屬于說明文寫作，寫作時要按說明文格式寫。在寫作時介紹周末的生活是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹闹匾糠郑坏诙谓榻B我們?nèi)绾巫屩苣┥罡幸饬x；最后一段總結(jié)要充分利用周末。
2.例文點評：例文采用三段式；用第一、三人稱來敘述內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主，在介紹讓周末生活更有意義的建議時，敘述完整且條理清晰。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。
3.高分亮點：
短語：first of all；spend time doing sth；for example；would like to；communicate with；take part in；make good use of。
句型：Here be句型；It's+形容詞+to do sth。
【點睛】

相關(guān)試卷

海南省2020年中考英語試題：

這是一份海南省2020年中考英語試題，共24頁。

海南省2021年中考英語試題（含詳解）：

這是一份海南省2021年中考英語試題（含詳解），共26頁。試卷主要包含了 A等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

海南省2019年中考英語試題【附答案】：

這是一份海南省2019年中考英語試題【附答案】，共12頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

海南省2018年中考英語試題【附答案】

海南省2018年中考英語試題【附答案】
2022年海南省中考英語試題（含答案）

2022年海南省中考英語試題（含答案）
海南省2021年中考英語試題（解析版）

海南省2021年中考英語試題（解析版）
2021年海南省中考英語試題（解析版）

2021年海南省中考英語試題（解析版）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部