高中英語(yǔ)外研版 (2019)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit 3 The world meets China背景圖ppt課件-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句一般分為九種，它們是：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句；原因狀語(yǔ)從句；條件狀語(yǔ)從句；目的狀語(yǔ)從句；結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；方式狀語(yǔ)從句；讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；比較狀語(yǔ)從句。一、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句；原因狀語(yǔ)從句；條件狀語(yǔ)從句[觀察例句]觀察下列句子并指出所用的狀語(yǔ)從句1．We should go where the Party needs us most.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句2．The last time she saw James，he was lying in bed.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句3．If you see him，give him this note. 條件狀語(yǔ)從句4．Now that everybody is here，let's begin our meeting.原因狀語(yǔ)從句[歸納用法]1．引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的有：(1)as，after，before，directly，immediately，once，since，till，until，when，while，whenever 等連詞。(2)as soon as，the moment/minute，every time，each time，next time，the first/last time，any time，by the time，the day/year等短語(yǔ)。2．引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的有：where，wherever，everywhere，anywhere等連詞。3．引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的有：because，as，since，now that等連詞。4．引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的有：if，unless，as/so long as，in case，on condition that，provided/providing(that)，supposing/suppose(that)等連詞。[即學(xué)即練1]　單句語(yǔ)法填空①While/When I was reading，he came in.②You'll be late unless you get up earlier.③The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit next to his wife.④We must camp where we can get water.二、目的狀語(yǔ)從句；結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；方式狀語(yǔ)從句；讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；比較狀語(yǔ)從句[觀察例句]觀察下列句子并指出所用的狀語(yǔ)從句1．Although he may be troubled，he always presents a calm smiling face.????????????? 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句2．Mike is such an honest man that we all believe in him.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句3．I have changed it as you suggested. 方式狀語(yǔ)從句4．I'll speak slowly so that you can make sense of what I will say.????????????? 目的狀語(yǔ)從句5．He runs faster than I(do)．比較狀語(yǔ)從句[歸納用法]1．引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的有：so that，in order that，in case，for fear that等。2．引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的有：so that，so...that...，such...that...。在非正式語(yǔ)體中，由so...that...，such...that...引導(dǎo)的句子中的that可以省略。3．引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句的有：as，as if/though。4．引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的有：although，though，as，while，even if/though，whether...or(not)，“no matter＋疑問詞”與“疑問詞＋-ever”。5．引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的有：as...as，not as/so...as，the same...as，比較級(jí)＋than。[名師點(diǎn)津]1．although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，只能用正常語(yǔ)序； though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可用正常語(yǔ)序，也可用倒裝語(yǔ)序；as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)只能用倒裝語(yǔ)序，即從句中的表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形置于句首，若表語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，前置時(shí)要省略冠詞。2．although與though都可以與yet，still，nevertheless連用，但不能和but連用。3．while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，一般置于句首。4．“疑問詞＋-ever”還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；“no matter＋疑問詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。5．so that與in order that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，常與can，could，may，might連用；in order that 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句可以置于主句前或后，但so that引導(dǎo)的從句只能置于主句后。[即學(xué)即練2]　單句語(yǔ)法填空①Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.②On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there.③If we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.④Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Although/Though/While scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.2．If you don't understand something，you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out.3．It will be three years before they meet again.4．This photo of mine was taken where stood the famous Eiffel Tower.5．I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.6．Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so that they get sweet enough to be eaten.7．Although/Though/While birds use their feathers for flight，some of their feathers are for other purposes.8．He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.9．Located where the Belt meets the Road，Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.10．Over time，when/as the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Ⅱ.短文語(yǔ)法填空Parents and grandparents are understandably proud of the quick minds and 1.impressive (impress)talents of their little ones.But let me tell you about another quality，perhaps even more important，2.found (find)in a little girl named Skylar.Ever 3.since Skylar learned of Disneyland from TV，she saved her nickels and dimes in a piggy bank in the hope of visiting there someday.4．When Skylar returned it was Christmas time.She decided to buy presents with her savings，but she also learned from 5.announcements (announcement) on TV about a local homeless shelter called “The Road House”．6．On Christmas Eve，she and her family drove to the shelter 7.where Skylar presented her Christmas box to a grateful little girl.She was 8. so filled with joy at truly helping someone else that her family decided 9.to make(make)the journey to the homeless shelter an annual tradition.It is that quality，above all these，10.that makes beautiful people.

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