八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下(RJ) 教學(xué)課件
Sectin A (3a-4c)
histry museum
science museum
film museum
American Cmputer Museum
the Internatinal Museum f Tilets in India
Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum
Read the article and match the wrds with its meaning.
prgress rapid unusual peaceful imprve invented
make (sth.) better becme better uncmmn quiet made quick
探究點(diǎn)一 New wrds
inventv. 發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造
unbelievableadj. 難以置信的; 不真實(shí)的
prgressv.& n. 進(jìn)步; 進(jìn)展
rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的
scialadj. 社會(huì)的
peacefuladj. 和平的; 安寧的
perfrmance n. 表演; 演出
perfectadj. 完美的; 完全的
itself prn. (it的反身代詞)它自己
cllect v. 收集; 采集
tilet n. 坐便器; 廁所
unusualadj. 特別的;不尋常的
( ) 1. American Cmputer Museum nly has infrmatin abut different cmputers there.( ) 2. Ken thinks cmputers will d mre wrk in the future.
探究點(diǎn)二 閱讀短文,判斷正誤。
( ) 3. The Internatinal Museum f Tilets is a very unusual museum. ( ) 4. India has the mst advanced tilet.( ) 5. Linlin didn’t knw why her grandpa lved drinking and cllecting tea set.
探究點(diǎn)三 閱讀短文,回答問題。
1.What des Ken say abut the American Cmputer Museum? It’s unbelievable that technlgy has prgressed in such a rapid way.
2. What can we learn at the Internatinal Museum f Tilets? We can learn the histry and develpment f tilets.
3.Why is the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum a nice place t enjy tea? It's a nice place t enjy tea because it’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.
探究點(diǎn)四 Language pints
1. The mst interesting museum I've been t is the American Cmputer Museum. 多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞最高級(jí)加mst構(gòu)成,前面加the。如: the mst beautiful girl 2. The ld cmputers were much bigger. much可修飾形容詞比較級(jí),表示……得多。 如: much richer a little, even, a bit也可以修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。
3. I wnder hw much mre cmputer will be able t d in the future.不知道將來電腦還能夠做些什么事情呢。 1)wnder 表示“ (對(duì)某事)感到疑惑;想要 知道;想弄明白;琢磨”,后面常接由what, hw, wh 或者if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。 e.g. I wnder hw they’re getting n. 我想知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎樣。
I just wnder if they’ve arrived safely. 我就想知道他們是否安全抵達(dá)了。 2) 此句從句部分的原始結(jié)構(gòu)是: Hw much mre will cmputers be able t d in the future? 是對(duì)陳述句Cmputers will be able t d (much) mre in the future.(電腦將來能夠做更多的事情。)的提問。由于充當(dāng)了賓語(yǔ)從句, 疑問結(jié)構(gòu)改成了陳述結(jié)構(gòu):
hw much mre cmputers will be able t d in the future, 即: 將助動(dòng)詞還原到陳述句的位置。e.g. I dn’t knw when he will cme. 我不知道他什么時(shí)候來。 I dn’t knw where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪里。
4. It als encurages gvernments and scial grups t think abut ways t… encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 e.g. My father encuraged me t take part in the sprts meeting.父親鼓勵(lì)我參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
5. Watching the tea preparatin is just as enjyable as drinking the tea itself. 看沏茶的過程和飲茶本身一樣令人愉快。 -able是一個(gè)典型的形容詞后綴, 可加在動(dòng)詞之后, 表示“可…...的; 能夠……的”。此處enjyable(能使人快樂的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可飲用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可讀的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。
探究點(diǎn)五 Grammar Fcus
Have yu ever been t a science museum? Yes, I’ve been t a science museum./ N, I’ve never been t a science museum. Have yu ever visited the space museum? Yes, I have. I went there last year./ N, I haven’t.
I've been t the art museum many times. Me, t. And I've als visited the nature museum. I've never been t a water park. Me neither.
ever 意為“曾經(jīng)”,用于疑問句或否定句中,放在助動(dòng)詞與過去分詞之間。e.g. Have?yu?ever?been?t?Hng?Kng?你曾去過香港嗎??? I?haven’t?ever?spken?t?her. 我未曾和她說過話。??
never意為“從來沒有”常與befre連用,多放在助動(dòng)詞與過去分詞之間。?? e.g. I?have?never?traveled?by?plane?befre. 我以前從來沒有乘飛機(jī)旅行過。??
比較:He has been t Beijing. 他曾去過北京。 (人已回來,可能在這兒) He has gne t Beijing. 他已經(jīng)去北京了。 (人已走,不在這兒)
have been t & have gne t 的區(qū)別
have / has been (t) 表示“曾經(jīng)到過某地”,說話時(shí)此人不在那里,已經(jīng)回來。側(cè)重指經(jīng)歷。have / has gne (t) 表示某人“已經(jīng)去某地了”,說話時(shí)此人可能在路上或已到那里,反正不在這里。
I. 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各句,每空一詞(含縮寫)。1. My parents have cme back already. (改為否定句) My parents _______ ______ back ____. 2. The bys have been t Japan lts f times. (改為一般疑問句)_______ the bys _______ t Japan lts f times?
Have been?
haven’t cme
3. Has yur sister gne t the bkstre? (作肯定回答)_______, she _______.4. I have been t the theme park three times. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_____ ______ times have yu been t the theme park?5. The mvie has been n fr half an hur. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_____ _______ has the mvie been n?
Yes has
Put the crrect frms f the verbs in the blanks.
1. A: D yu want ________ (cme) t the space museum? B: N, I've already ______ (be) there three times.2. A: Have yu _____ (see) the rbts at the science museum? B: Yes, I _____ (g) there last weekend.
3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the z. B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a cuple f times, but I’m happy _______ (g) again. 4. A: Hw abut ______ (g) t the art museum? There are sme special German paintings there right nw. B: Sure. When d yu want _____ (g)?
5. A: Have yu ever _______ (visit) the histry museum? B: N, I’ve never ______ (be) there.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Mst f us ____________ (see) Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck and ther famus Disney characters in cartns befre. But have yu ever ______ (be) t Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and mvies.
There _____ (be) many exciting rides, lvely restaurants and fantastic gift shps there. Yu can als _____ (see) the Disney characters walking arund the park. And have yu ever _______ (hear) f a Disney Cruise? This ______ (be) a bat ride with a Disney theme.
Yu can ______ (take) a ride n the bat fr several days and eat and sleep n it. On the bat, yu can ______ (shp) and have Disney parties befre yu ________ (arrive) at the Disney island.
Answer the survey questins and then ask yur partner.
1. Remember the wrds and expressins.2. Review the next lessn.

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