專題08 Day8--2021年高考英語新題組合小卷限時練30天-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

Day 08班級____________學號____________姓名____________得分____________（時間:45分鐘分值：50分）序號題型內(nèi)容1完形填空介紹了“父親節(jié)”的由來2短文改錯疫情期間去趕考因無戴口罩不能上車時，得到的幫助3書面表達畢業(yè)之際寫給外教Eric的感謝信 Part1完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）（2021·湖南岳陽市·岳陽一中高三月考） Compared with Mother’s Day, Father’s Day is a fairly new celebration in the British calendar. In reality, Father’s Day was first celebrated by Americans, inspired by the actions of a man named William Smart, a veteran of the US Civil War, whose wife 1 away giving birth to their sixth child. He raised six children alone without remarrying, which was undoubtedly 2 back in those days.His daughter, Sonora Dodd, 3 when she was an adult what her father had sacrificed for his children. It was in the early 1900s and she was actually 4 one day, listening to a sermon on 5 . She thought there should also be a Father’s Day celebration.And so the 6 was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death. Britain took the idea of Father’s Day from the American celebration and it has been celebrated 7 since the 1970s.Father’s Day is never quite such a big commercial event as Mother’s Day is, probably because it hasn’t been in 8 for so long. But what do British people do for Father’s Day? Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. The card would probably have nice message in it 9 what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well. 10 gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because there are things that Dads can 11 use even if they don’t want them. In the run-up to Father’s Day, or indeed Mother’s Day, there will be advertisements on TV giving 12 ideas of CDs or gadgets we can buy. Card shops will be full of mugs or pens and similar goods with “World’s Greatest Dad” 13 on them.Some families 14 do things together to celebrate Father’s Day like going for a meal. As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a bit of a rest, 15 him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawn to make him feel really appreciate.1．A．gave B．went C．died D．passed2．A．unusual B．unnatural C．unfair D．untrue3．A．noticed B．found C．heard D．realized4．A．at school B．at home C．at work . D．at church5．A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day C．Christmas Day D．New Year’s Day6．A．attraction B．tradition C．position D．congratulation7．A．specially B．officially C．especially D．greatly8．A．existence B．use C．effect D．power9．A．writing B．saying C．speaking D．telling10．A．Regular B．Popular C．Normal D．Moral11．A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never12．A．you B．them C．us D．people13．A．placed B．put C．laid D．written14．A．must B．can C．might D．should15．A．cook B．boil C．steam D．make Part2 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（2021·河南高三一模）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, people are required to wearing masks on buses in China. However, one day, I forget to wear one when I was heading for a vital exam. While boarding the bus, I stopped by the driver. Realizing what I would be late for the exam，I nearly burst into tear. Just at that time, an old lady handed me with a mask, telling me not to worry. Thanks to his precious gift, I was final in time for the exam.Not only does the mask show our great qualities to help each other in face of great danger, but it also represented the Chinese people's determination to prevent but control the pandemic.Part3 書面表達（滿分25分）（2021·廣東華南師大附中高三月考）假設(shè)你是高三學生李華，畢業(yè)在即，請給你高二時的外教Eric寫一封感謝信，內(nèi)容要點如下：1. 感謝他給你的幫助；2. 分享你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃。注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右2. 可適當增加細節(jié)。Dear Eric,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua 【參考答案】Part1 完形填空1．D2．A3．D4．D5．A6．B7．B8．A9．B10．B11．A12．C13．D14．C15．D【分析】本文是記敘文。文章介紹了“父親節(jié)”的由來。1．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：事實上，父親節(jié)最初是由美國人慶祝的，受一個名叫威廉·斯馬特的人的行為的啟發(fā)，他是美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的老兵，他的妻子在生第六個孩子時去世了。此處考查“動詞+副詞away”短語的辨析； A. gave away贈送，泄露； B. went away走開； C. died away 逐漸減弱；D. passed away去世。根據(jù)下文“He raised six children alone without remarrying（他一個人養(yǎng)大了六個孩子，沒有再婚）”可知，他的妻子去世了。故選D項。2．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他一個人養(yǎng)大了六個孩子，沒有再婚，這在當時無疑是很不尋常的。A. unusual不尋常的；B. unnatural不自然的；C. unfair不公平的；D. untrue不真實的。根據(jù)上文“inspired by the actions of a man named William Smart”，“父親節(jié)”是在William Smart的行為的啟發(fā)下才開始慶祝的。由此可知，William Smart的行為應該被認為是非同尋常的。故選A項。3．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他的女兒Sonora Dodd長大成人后才意識到她的父親為他的孩子們所做出的犧牲。A. noticed注意到；B. found發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. heard聽到；D. realized意識到。女兒成年后才意識到父親為他們所做的一切。故選D項。4．考查介詞短語辨析。句意：那是在20世紀早期，有一天她在做禮拜，聽著“母親節(jié)”的布道。A. at school在學校；B. at home在家里；C. at work在工作；D. at church在做禮拜。根據(jù)“a sermon”可知，Sonora Dodd是在做禮拜。故選D項。5．考查名詞短語辨析。句意：那是在20世紀早期，有一天她在做禮拜，聽著“母親節(jié)”的布道。A. Mother’s Day母親節(jié)；B. Father’s Day父親節(jié)；C. Christmas Day圣誕節(jié)；D. New Year’s Day新年。根據(jù)下文的“also”可知，Sonora Dodd是在“母親節(jié)”那天聽布道時，想起也應該有“父親節(jié)”。故選A項。6．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：于是，該傳統(tǒng)就誕生了，在每年六月的第三個星期天，接近Sonora父親的忌日。A. attraction吸引；B. tradition傳統(tǒng)；C. position地位，位置；D. congratulation祝賀。Sonora Dodd想應該有“父親節(jié)”，于是有了慶祝“父親節(jié)”的傳統(tǒng)。故選B項。7．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：英國從美國的慶?；顒又薪梃b了“父親節(jié)”的理念，自20世紀70年代起，這個節(jié)日就正式開始慶祝了。A. specially特殊地；B. officially正式地，官方地；C. especially尤其；D. greatly大大地，非常。“父親節(jié)”在英國也開始正式慶祝。故選B項。8．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：父親節(jié)從來沒有像母親節(jié)那樣成為一個重要的商業(yè)活動，可能是因為它存在的時間不長。A. existence存在；B. use使用；C. effect效果；D. power力量，權(quán)力。根據(jù)上文“It was in the early 1900s”和“since the 1970s”可知，“父親節(jié)”的存在沒有“母親節(jié)”時間長。故選A項。9．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：卡片上可能會有很美好的留言，上面寫著他們的父親是多么偉大。A. writing寫；B. saying說，在……上寫著；C. speaking說；D. telling告訴。根據(jù)上文“have nice message in it”可知，送給父親的卡片上寫著一些話。故選B項。10．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：最受歡迎的禮物可能是領(lǐng)帶、巧克力或襪子，因為有些東西爸爸即使不想要，也可以隨時使用。A. Regular定期的，有規(guī)律的；B. Popular受歡迎的；C. Normal正常的；D. Moral 道德的。根據(jù)“ties, chocolates or socks”，領(lǐng)帶、巧克力或襪子這些東西是父親們?nèi)粘Ｓ玫臇|西，因此是“父親節(jié)”很受歡迎的禮物。故選B項。11．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最受歡迎的禮物可能是領(lǐng)帶、巧克力或襪子，因為有些東西爸爸即使不想要，也可以隨時使用。A. always總是；B. sometimes有時；C. seldom很少；D. never從不。根據(jù)生活常識，領(lǐng)帶、巧克力或襪子這些東西是父親們總是要用的東西。故選A項。12．考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：在父親節(jié)或母親節(jié)的前夕，在電視上會打出廣告，讓我們有買CD碟或其他小玩意的想法。A. you你們；B. them他們；C. us我們；D. people人們。根據(jù)下文“we can buy”中的“we”可知，應該是廣告讓我們有買某種禮物的想法。故選C項。13．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：卡片店里到處都是寫著“世界上最偉大的爸爸”字樣的馬克杯、鋼筆或類似的商品。A. placed放置；B. put放置；C. laid放置；D. written寫。按照生活常理，應該是禮品上寫著“World’s Greatest Dad”字樣。故選D項。14．考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。句意：有些家庭可能會一起做一些事情來慶祝父親節(jié)，比如一起吃飯。A. must必須；B. can能夠；C. might可能；D. should應該。根據(jù)下文“British people might give their Dad a bit of a rest”中的“might”可知，此處指人們慶祝“父親節(jié)”可能的慶祝方式；might表示可能性。故選C項。15．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一種特殊的款待，英國人可能會讓他們的父親休息一會兒，為他沏杯茶，甚至為他洗車、修剪草坪，讓他非常感激。A. cook烹飪；B. boil煮；C. steam蒸；D. make制作。此處是短語make tea“沏茶”。故選D項。Part2 短文改錯1.wearing→wear2.forget→forgot3.在stopped前面加was4.what→that或?qū)?/span>what刪除5.tear→tears6.將with刪除7.his→her8.final→finally9.represented→represents10.but→and【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者在疫情期間由于沒有戴口罩而被司機攔住不讓上車，一位老太太給了他一個口罩，最終他及時趕上了考試。【詳解】1.考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于新冠肺炎大流行，中國公共汽車上要求戴口罩。require sb. to do sth.為固定用法，意為“要求某人做某事”，空處需填動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故將wearing改為wear。2.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：然而，有一天，我在去參加一個重要考試的路上忘記戴口罩了。根據(jù)時間狀語“one day”可知，此處陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，使用一般過去時。故將forget改為forgot。3.考查被動語態(tài)。句意：上車時，我被司機攔住了。根據(jù)句意“被攔住”和“by”可知，I和stop為被動關(guān)系，且此處陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語為I，be動詞使用was。故在stopped前面加was。4.考查賓語從句。句意：意識到我考試要遲到了，我?guī)缀蹩蘖似饋?。此處引導賓語從句，從句不缺成分，需用連接詞that引導，也可將that省略。故將what改為that或者將that刪除。5.考查名詞。句意同上。burst into tears為固定短語，意為“ 大哭起來”。tear 為可數(shù)名詞，此處使用名詞復數(shù)形式。故將tear改為tears。6.考查介詞。句意：就在這時，一位老婦人遞給我一個口罩，告訴我不要擔心。hand sb. sth.為固定短語，意為“遞給某人某物”，with是多余的。故將with去掉。7.考查代詞。句意：多虧了她珍貴的禮物，我終于及時參加了考試。根據(jù)上文 an old lady 此次應用 her 代指。故將his改為her。8.考查副詞。句意同上。此處需用副詞修飾整個句子，需用final的副詞形式finally。故將final改為finally。9.考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：戴口罩不僅體現(xiàn)了中國人民同舟共濟、守望相助的偉大精神，也體現(xiàn)了中國人民防控疫情的決心。根據(jù)上文 “Not only does ”此處應該時態(tài)一致用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為it，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故將represented改為represents。10.考查連詞。句意同上。此處prevent和control為并列關(guān)系，需用連詞and連接。故將but改為and。Part3 書面表達Dear Eric,Upon graduation, I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help with my English study last year. Your constant encouragement and helpful advice build up my confidence and boost my grade. Besides, your enthusiasm in teaching also inspires my career goal. I have made up my mind to teach Chinese in foreign countries, as it enables me to promote Chinese culture to people from other cultural backgrounds, offering a great chance for job satisfaction and fulfillment. Thanks a million again and may you continue to inspire greatness in your students!Yours,Li Hua

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