?單元綜合檢測(一)
第一部分　閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Books to Read in Your 20s
The Kite Runner
By Khaled Hosseini
As a Middle Eastern and North African Studies student，I have a great interest in books about what takes place in this area.I first read this book in high school and really enjoyed it because of its accurate language.If any of you is interested in reading this book and hasn't yet，I highly recommend it.
Firefly Lane
By Kristin Hannah
This is my favorite book.It is a story about friendship，love and life lessons.The story covers the lives of two best friends，Tully and Kate，from childhood to adulthood.I learned so much about friendship and life.So，read Firefly Lane! You'll laugh，you'll cry，and then you'll share this book to your best friend.
Half the Sky
By Nicholas Kristof
For any person of any age，Half the Sky is a must-read.It describes the struggle of women and the most pressing human rights problems of our time：the common oppression of women and girls.
The Little Prince
By Antoine de Saint
This children's book is simple.It might seem like a wrong book to recommend to someone in their twenties but perhaps that's what makes it a good choice.It sings praises to exploration and shows the importance of making friends.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要推薦了四本在20多歲時要讀的書。
1．Who is the writer of the book The Kite Runner?
A．Khaled Hosseini. B．Kristin Hannah.
C．Nicholas Kristof. D．Antoine de Saint.
A　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Kite Runner中By Khaled Hosseini可知，《追風箏的人》這本書的作者是Khaled Hosseini。故選A項。]
2．What can you learn from Firefly Lane?
A．It's written by Tully and Kate.
B．It's about friendship，love and life lessons.
C．It's a simple book for children.
D．It's a book written for any person of any age.
B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Firefly Lane中“It is a story about friendship，love and life lessons.”可知，這是一個關(guān)于友誼、愛情和人生教訓的故事。故選B項。]
3．Which book will you read if you want to know about human rights problems?
A．The Kite Runner. B．Firefly Lane.
C．Half the Sky. D．The Little Prince.
C　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Half the Sky中“It describes the struggle of women and the most pressing human rights problems of our time：the common oppression of women and girls.(它描述了婦女的斗爭和我們時代最緊迫的人權(quán)問題：對婦女和女童的普遍壓迫。)”可知，如果你想了解人權(quán)問題，你可以讀《半邊天》這本書。故選C項。]
B
The loneliest chimp (黑猩猩) in the world just got the best surprise—a hug from a new friend.Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years，finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago.
For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponso's only company，visiting him so often to bring bananas and bread—the chimp's only source of food on the tiny island.It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand.The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him，with his smile from ear to ear.
For those who know Ponso's back story，his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising.Ponso was one of 20 chimps，all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old，relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre.After the tests were completed in 2005，the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands，occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps' new homes.
Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso，his mate and their two children standing.But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone.
A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp，already achieving its goal of ￡20，000—all of which will be used for Ponso's care.
【語篇解讀】　本文介紹了獨自在孤島上生活的大猩猩Ponso對新朋友Estelle Raballand的造訪感到很興奮，目前，很多人都很關(guān)心這只孤獨的大猩猩，并成立了一個專門的組織為其募捐。
4．What do we know about the chimp Ponso?
A．He was deserted by his family.
B．He found many sources of food.
C．He came to the island for a test.
D．He suffers from loneliness greatly.
D　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years，finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island...”可知，妻子和孩子死后，Ponso獨自在島上待了三年，一定很寂寞。]
5．How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?
A．Frightened. B．Excited.
C．Embarrassed. D．Confused.
B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，Ponso對Estelle Raballand的造訪感到很興奮。]
6．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．The chimps' new settlement.
B．Why Ponso was used for a test.
C．How Ponso came to the island.
D．The medical test about chimps.
C　[段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段可知，本段主要介紹了Ponso先是被用于做實驗，然后在實驗結(jié)束后被送到這個島上。]
7．What can be inferred from the text?
A．Many people show concern for Ponso.
B．A new lab will be built on the island.
C．Germain won't visit Ponso any more.
D．More chimps will be brought to the island.
A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，人們成立了一個專門的組織為Ponso進行募捐并已集到了目標捐款數(shù)，可見很多人關(guān)心Ponso。]
C
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or，in summer，they may think it is the heat.However，the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world，people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional，people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.
Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time，try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。文章分析了人們午后疲憊的原因是體溫下降了，人們累了或者是在夏天的午后都會休息或睡覺。小睡對人們的身體是有好處的。
8．Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?
A．They eat too much for lunch.
B．They sleep too little at night.
C．Their body temperature becomes lower.
D．The weather becomes a lot warmer.
C　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.”可知，讓人們疲憊的原因是體溫的下降。故C項正確。]
9．If you get up at 6：30 a．m.，what is the best time for you to take a nap?
A．About 12：30 p．m. B．About 1：30 p．m.
C．About 2：30 p．m. D．About 3：30 p．m.
C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down.”和最后一段中的“Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.”可知，起床八小時以后是最適合小睡的時間。題干中提到早晨6：30起來，8小時以后就是下午2：30。故C項正確。]
10．Why do employers NOT allow workers to take naps?
A．Taking naps is no good for health.
B．Taking naps may lead to heart attack.
C．Taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.
D．Taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.
D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it！”可知，很多工人沒有午休的時間，是因為老板不允許他們這樣。午休要占據(jù)工人的工作時間，會減少利潤。故D項正確。]
11．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Just for a Rest
B．All for a Nap
C．A Special Sleep Pattern
D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate
B　[標題歸納題。本文主要分析了人們午后疲憊的原因是體溫下降了，人們累了或者是在夏天的午后都會休息或睡覺，這樣的小睡對于人們的身體是有好處的。故B項正確。]
D
Hey，you—look up! Our iPhone addictions are destroying public space and damaging the normal social communication.The host collects phones at the door of the dinner party.At a law firm，partners keep a“no-mobile phone”policy at meetings.Each day，a good number of people gather outside New York's high schools，offering，for a small price，to store students' mobile phones during the day.In public，it's hard to think of a place beyond the darkness of the movie theater where phone use isn't allowed.In truly public space—on sidewalks，in parks，on buses and on trains—we move with the face down，our phones shine like flashlights，
Consider the case of a murder on a San Francisco train.On Sep.23，in a crowded car, a man pulled a gun from his jacket.He raised the gun，pointing it across the aisle.He drew it out several more times，once using the hand holding the gun to wipe his nose.Dozens of passengers stood and sat just feet away—but none reacted.Their eyes，focused on smartphones，didn't lift until the gunman fired a bulletin into the back of a San Francisco State student getting off the train.
There are thousands of similar stories that together sound the alarm for a new understanding of public space.In Japan，more than a dozen people fall off railway platforms while looking at their phones each year.Some experts there have called for bans on texting.Besides，many train station notices remind people to look where they are going，and even mobile phone companies have begun to educate users about the dangers of looking at a phone while walking.
The development of information technology is separating us from our surroundings.The urban theorist Malcolm McCullough writes“Closed in cars，often in headphones，seldom in places where they can communicate in person seldom choosing face-to-face meetings，modern citizens escaped from public life.”
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇議論文。文章通過舉例子說明智能手機成癮已經(jīng)改變了正常的社交交流。
12．The author wrote Paragraph 2 to________．
A．explain how the mobile phone destroyed public places
B．list the examples of using mobile phones
C．tell us to use mobile phones in public places
D．make us believe the great changes of using mobile phones
A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Dozens of passengers stood and sat just feet away—but none reacted.Their eyes，focused on smartphones，didn't lift until the gunman fired a bulletin into the back of a San Francisco State student getting off the train.(幾十名乘客在離他們只有幾英尺遠的地方站著或坐著，但沒有人反應(yīng)。他們的眼睛一直盯著智能手機，直到槍手向一名下火車的舊金山州立大學學生的后背開槍，他們才抬起頭來。)”由此可知，作者寫第二段是為了來解釋手機是如何破壞公共場所的。故選A。]
13．What can we conclude from the murder case on a SanFrancisco train?
A．The murder didn't shoot the passengers on the train.
B．Many people were aware of the murderer before he shot.
C．It is no good ignoring other people around when taking trains.
D．Smartphone addictions have changed the normal
social communication.
D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段開頭中“Our iPhone addictions are destroying public space and damaging the normal social communication.(我們對iPhone的沉迷正在破壞公共空間，破壞正常的社會交流。)”可知，我們能從舊金山火車上的兇殺案中得出“智能手機成癮已經(jīng)改變了正常的社交交流”的結(jié)論。故選D。]
14．How did the author develop the passage?
A．Giving examples. B．Listing numbers.
C．Comparing facts. D．Making conclusions.
A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Consider the case of a murder on a San Francisco train.On Sep.23，in a crowded car, a man pulled a gun from his jacket.(以發(fā)生在舊金山火車上的一起謀殺案為例。9月23日，在一輛擁擠的汽車里，一名男子從夾克里掏出一把槍。)”和第三段中“There are thousands of similar stories that together sound the alarm for a new understanding of public space.In Japan，more than a dozen people fall off railway platforms while looking at their phones each year.(有成千上萬的類似的故事一起敲響了對公共空間新理解的警鐘。在日本，每年都有十幾個人在看手機的時候從火車站臺上掉下去。)”可知，這篇文章是通過舉例子進行情節(jié)發(fā)展的。故選A。]
15．The author in the last paragraph suggested________．
A．smartphones have taken little people's attention
B．the development of information technology has a good effect on people
C．too much use of smartphones may do harm to people's communication
D．smartphones may change modern people's life completely
C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展使我們與周圍的環(huán)境分離開來。城市理論家馬爾科姆·麥卡洛寫道：“現(xiàn)代城市人關(guān)在車里，經(jīng)常戴著耳機，在可以面對面交流的地方很少選擇面對面的會見，他們逃離了公共生活?！庇纱丝芍髡咴谧詈笠欢伪砻鬟^多地使用智能手機可能會對人們的交流造成傷害。故選C。]
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Green is an important color in nature. 16 It is also the color of most growing plants.
17 For example，a greenhorn is someone who has no experience or someone who is new to a situation.In the fifteenth century，a greenhorn referred to a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.A century or so later，a greenhorn was for a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle.By the eighteenth century，a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early twentieth century. 18 You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. 19
Besides，green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling-jealousy.The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space.It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. 20
In most places in the world，a green light is a signal to move ahead.In everyday speech，a green light means approval to continue with a project.
A．Sometimes，the word green means young，fresh and growing.
B．It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone else has something that he wants.
C．A person with a green thumb seems to have the power to make plants grow quickly and well.
D．People enjoy different colors.
E．It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.
F．It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
G．You should take care of the plants in your garden.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾個與綠色有關(guān)的習語的含義。
16．E　[下文提到，綠色也是大多數(shù)植物的顏色，故E項“它是草和樹葉的顏色”符合語境。]
17．A　[由本段中的例子可知，greenhorn這個詞可以指毫無經(jīng)驗的新手、還未長成的小牛和沒有任何戰(zhàn)斗經(jīng)驗的士兵，由此可推斷有時綠色這個詞意味著年輕、新鮮和成長。]
18．C　[空格后面給出例子，如果你種的植物早已枯萎很久，但鄰居女士的花園仍然不斷生長，你可能會說，她有一個“綠拇指”。由此可知，空格處應(yīng)對有“綠拇指”的人進行解釋，故選C。]
19．F　[前面一句提到綠色革命指的是多年前開發(fā)新品種的水稻和其他谷物，故F項“綠色革命是有著‘綠拇指’的農(nóng)業(yè)科學家努力的結(jié)果”，緊承上文。]
20．B　[上文提到，綠色還用來描述忌妒這種強烈的情感，故B項“它描述了別人擁有他想要的某樣東西時不愉快的感覺”符合語境。]
第二部分　語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
It was raining heavily.I was 21 to go for the physical training and was caught at Fort Campbell，where the traffic was moving slowly.I was probably going to be late and growing more and more 22 ．The speed slowed almost to zero as I 23 Memorial Grove，the site built to honor the soldiers who died in an airplane crash. 24 it was close to Memorial Day，a small national flag had been placed in the ground next to each soldier's memorial plaque (墓碑)．
My 25 at the time was getting past the bottleneck，getting out of the rain and getting to the physical training on time.To my 26 ，just as the traffic was getting started again，the car in front of me stopped.A soldier 27 in the pouring rain and ran over toward the Memorial Grove.
I couldn't 28 it! This stupid man was 29 everyone for no reason! I kept sounding the horn (喇叭)，with the purpose of 30 the same worry and anger in him.
He was getting completely 31 ．He ran up to one of the memorial plaques， 32 the small national flag that had fallen to the ground and set it straight again.Then，he came to attention，took a(n) 33 salute (敬禮)，ran back to his car and drove off.
I'll never forget what happened that day.That soldier taught me more about duty，honor，and respect.That simple salute—the act of 34 his dead brothers moved me.All the army values were contained in one gesture.
I am thankful for examples like that.I will remember all those who gave up their 35 for our motherland as well as the soldier who honored them in the heavy rain.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。主要講的是作者開車去參加體能訓練，但因為大雨被困在了路上，在百般焦急的時候，作者經(jīng)歷了一件讓他終生難忘的事。
21．A．driving　　 B．running
C．walking D．riding
A　[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雨下得很大。我開車去參加體能訓練，在坎貝爾堡被困住了，那里的交通非常緩慢。根據(jù)后文可知，作者遇到了交通堵塞，可知作者是在開車(driving)，故選A。]
22．A．relaxed B．regretful
C．impatient D．hungry
C　[考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“I was probably going to be late ”可知，作者要遲到了，所以越來越不耐煩(impatient)，故選C。]
23．A．passed B．remembered
C．spotted D．a(chǎn)dmired
A　[考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前后文可知，當我經(jīng)過(passed)紀念館時，車速幾乎為零。故選A。]
24．A．Although B．Because
C．Until D．Unless
B　[考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：因為臨近陣亡將士紀念日，所以在每個士兵的紀念牌旁邊都放了一面小國旗。根據(jù)該空所在的句子可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，because引導原因狀語從句，故選B。]
25．A．impression B．disappointment
C．thought D．worry
C　[考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)該空所在的句子可知，當時作者的想法(thought)是擺脫雨天，按時進行體能訓練，此處thought是名詞意為“想法”，故選C。]
26．A．a(chǎn)nger B．sadness
C．joy D．excitement
A　[考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文的“the traffic was getting started again，the car in front of me stopped”可知，交通好不容易開始重新動起來，結(jié)果前面的車卻停了下來，因此可知作者非常生氣(anger)，故選A。]
27．A．fell down B．stood still
C．cheered up D．jumped out
D　[考查詞組辨析。根據(jù)該空所在的句子可知，一名士兵在瓢潑大雨中跳出(jumped out)車外，向紀念園跑去。其他選項與題意不符，故選D。]
28．A．a(chǎn)llow B．believe
C．explain D．change
B　[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我簡直不敢相信！根據(jù)前文可知，作者看到士兵在瓢潑大雨中跳出車外向紀念園跑去這一場景，令他難以置信(believe)，故選B。]
29．A．cheating B．fooling
C．preventing D．frightening
C　[考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文的“the traffic was getting started again，the car in front of me stopped”可知，這輛車停在作者的車前面，妨礙(preventing)到了后面的車，故選C。]
30．A．causing B．reducing
C．showing D．a(chǎn)voiding
A　[考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)該空所在的句子可知，作者不停地按喇叭是想引起(causing)那個士兵的憂慮和憤怒，故選A。]
31．A．a(chǎn)stonished B．wet
C．scared D．embarrassed
B　[考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文的“A soldier________in the pouring rain”可知，在這樣的雨天跳下車，他全身都濕透(wet)了，故選B。]
32．A．stared at B．held up
C．put away D．picked up
D　[考查詞組辨析。根據(jù)下文的“set it straight again”可知，小國旗又被扶起來了，說明小國旗之前掉在地上，士兵把它撿了起來(picked up)，故選D。]
33．A．interesting B．exhausting
C．standard D．funny
C　[考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)該空所在的句子和語境可知，為紀念他死去的兄弟，他行了一個標準的(standard)軍禮，故選C。]
34．A．visiting B．honoring
C．helping D．imitating
B　[考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境和下文的“the soldier who honored them”可知，士兵的這個簡單的敬禮是為了向他死去的兄弟們致敬(honoring)，故選B。]
35．A．rights B．duties
C．dreams D．lives
D　[考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我很感激有這樣的例子讓我記住所有為我們的祖國獻出生命的人，以及在大雨中紀念他們的戰(zhàn)士。根據(jù)該空所在的句子可知，作者通過這件事讓自己記住了為祖國獻出生命(lives)的人，故選D。]
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。
The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts in Canada has organized a group of doctors to help sick people in the past few months.The doctors will send patients to art galleries，instead of 36.________(give) them medicine.The museum is involved in ten experiments on patients to find out how art has an effect 37.________ health.The patients include people with breast cancer (乳腺癌)，eating disorders and mental health 38.________ (problem)．Thomas Bastien，director of education and wellness at the museum，believes that art can heal.He said，“We saw that the museum was good for people，so we 39.________ (decide) to start this program with the doctors a few months ago.If you have breast cancer，you can come to the museum and you might feel much 40.________ (well)．”
Dr.Helene Boyer，41.________ has a lot of experience in helping to heal people with art treatment，spoke about its advantages.She said，“There's more and more scientific evidence that art treatment is good for your physical health.” She said that looking at art increases 42.________ same kinds of hormones (激素) in 43.________ (we) bodies that are produced when we exercise.The museum's director-general said，“I am 44.________ (complete) sure that in the 21st century，art will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century.I am very 45.________ (confidence) in it.”
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了加拿大蒙特利爾美術(shù)博物館組織了一批醫(yī)生幫助病人，想讓他們用藝術(shù)幫助治愈病人的故事。
36．giving　[考查動名詞。句意：醫(yī)生將把病人送到藝術(shù)畫廊，而不是給他們藥。短語instead of“代替”，后接doing sth.作介詞賓語。故填giving。]
37．on　[考查介詞。句意：為了弄清藝術(shù)對健康的影響，博物館對病人進行了十項實驗。固定用法have/has an effect on“對……有影響；對……起作用，產(chǎn)生效果”。故填on。]
38．problems　[考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：這些患者包括患有乳腺癌、飲食失調(diào)和精神健康問題的人。根據(jù)and連接并列名詞eating disorders可知，此處用名詞復數(shù)形式。故填problems。]
39．decided　[考查時態(tài)。句意：所以幾個月前我們決定和醫(yī)生們一起開始這個項目。分析句子成分可知，主語為we，缺少謂語，再根據(jù)a few months ago可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時。故填decided。]
40．better　[考查形容詞的比較級。句意：如果你患有乳腺癌，你可以來博物館，你可能會感覺好多了。系動詞feel后接形容詞作表語，且有much修飾，用形容詞的比較級形式。故填better。]
41．who　[考查定語從句。句意：Helene Boyer博士在用藝術(shù)治療幫助治愈病人方面有著豐富的經(jīng)驗，她談到了它的優(yōu)點。分析句子成分可知，先行詞為Dr.Helene Boyer，who在從句中充當主語，關(guān)系詞用who，故填who。]
42．the　[考查冠詞。句意：她說，觀看藝術(shù)作品時我們身體中增加的激素與鍛煉時產(chǎn)生的激素種類相同。固定短語the same kinds of “同樣的”。故填the。]
43．our　[考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：她說，觀看藝術(shù)作品時我們身體中增加的激素與鍛煉時產(chǎn)生的激素種類相同。根據(jù)名詞bodies需要用形容詞修飾，故此處用形容詞性的物主代詞修飾名詞。故填our。]
44．completely　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：我完全相信，在21世紀，藝術(shù)將會像20世紀體育活動對健康的影響一樣。此處要用副詞修飾形容詞sure。故填completely。]
45．confident　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：我對此很有信心。此處要用形容詞作系動詞am的表語，且有very修飾形容詞。故填confident。]
第三部分　寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國筆友Jack來信向你詢問如何保持健康。請你根據(jù)以下要點給他寫一封郵件提些建議。內(nèi)容要點如下：
1．合理飲食；2.加強鍛煉；3.保證睡眠。
注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；
2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭語和結(jié)束語已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jack，
I'm so glad to hear from you! In your letter you asked me about how to keep healthy.I'd like to give you some advice.____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.
Yours，
Li Hua
【參考范文】
Dear Jack，
I'm so glad to hear from you! In your letter you asked me about how to keep healthy.I'd like to give you some advice.
As you know，we teenagers are going through a rapid growth and development which needs to be supported by a healthy and balanced diet.To get enough energy and nutrients，we need a variety of food，such as fish and meat，especially vegetables and fruits.You'd better cut down the food rich in sugar or fat.Besides，you should take physical exercise regularly.What's more，having enough sleep is of great importance.So I advise you to sleep eight hours every day and not stay up too late.Only in this way can you keep fit.
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I always prided myself on being a wise shopper and having a good nose for bargains.So when I came across a sporting goods store with a sign “Going Out of Business Sale”，I marched into the crowded store.Up and down the aisles (通道)，I wandered，humming to myself and enjoying the energy and excitement of a sale.
All of a sudden，there，at the back of the store sat a canoe(輕舟) exactly like my husband's dream Supremo Numero-Uno，whose picture had been stuck on the bathroom mirror for years.My heart beat wildly.I pushed my way through the crowds，and nearly fell into the canoe looking for the price tag.There it was，with the manufacturer's suggested price at $6，750 plus tax crossed out and a handwritten TO CLEAR $750 AS IS.Must be a mistake.$6，000 off? Salesman.I had to talk to a salesman.I spotted a young fellow with a “Hi.I'm Mathew”．“Mathew.Tell me about this El Supremo canoe.What's wrong with it? Why is it only $750？”
“Oh.There's nothing wrong with it.It's brand new.We're closing the store.It's on clearance like everything else.I'll go check.” A few minutes later he came back and said，“I'm sorry ma'am.Someone made a mistake on the sale tag.It should be $4，750 for the whole package.”
I felt tears well up in my eyes.“Oh well，”I said sadly.“Of course，it was too good to be true.This is exactly like my husband's dreamboat.I guess I started to dream myself when I saw that price tag.He's going to be 62 years old Friday.Had to retire early for his health.It's been hard on just the pension but the stubborn old fool has been saving $10 every week for years to buy one just like this.I promise I won't buy anything，but it's just an old man's silly dream，you know.Always said he wanted to fish in a canoe after he retired.” My voice lowered and I turned and walked away.
注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．請按如下格式作答。
I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me.“Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery，ma'am？”____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
“Ma'am.There's something you should know.This store was my Grandpa's and the canoe had been ordered by him._____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me.“Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery，ma'am？”“Yes.Yes.That's about all I have.” “Well then，you just have your husband sitting at the front gate on Friday morning around 10 o'clock so he can be there when my Dad and I come to unload his new canoe.We'll even put a bow on it for his birthday.” I started to cry.My old hand shook as I wrote out my cheque.
“Ma'am.There's something you should know.This store was my Grandpa's and the canoe had been ordered by him.He always promised to retire one day.Said he wanted to spend time relaxing and out fishing in a canoe.” He swallowed hard.“My Grandpa died，sudden-like，just last week.He was only 68 years old.I think he'd be mighty happy that your husband will get this canoe.You just have to make sure he uses it a lot，okay? Promise？” “I promise，” I said as I dashed off to look for my dear sweet husband.

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高中英語牛津譯林版 (2020)必修 第三冊電子課本

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