初中英語仁愛科普版八年級上冊Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller.鞏固練習(xí)-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Tpic3 The Internet makes the wrld smaller.
(測試時(shí)間：60分鐘滿分：100)
單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案.
( ) 1. The Internet is changing the wrld. It is becming ______ imprtant part f ur lives.
A. a B. an C. the D./ （2020重慶一中月考）
【答案解析】答案B. 句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正在成為我們生活中重要的一部分。Imprtant首音素是元音，故選B
( ) 2.My mther ften a big knife the meat.
A. use; t cut B. uses; fr cutC. use; t cutting D. uses; t cut
【答案解析】答案D。根據(jù)句型：use sth t d sth.用---做---。故選D
( ) 3. The child little time cmputer games.
A. spends; in playing B. takes; t play
C. spends; n playing D. take; t playing
【答案解析】答案A。根據(jù)句型：spend +時(shí)間 in ding sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故選A
( ) 4. ---Mr. Wang, what des this wrd mean? （2019蘇州高新區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)期末）
---Yu can _______ the wrd in yur English-Chinese dictinary.
A. make upB. lk upC. give upD. get up
【答案解析】答案B。句意：你可以在英漢字典上查這個(gè)單詞。Lk up :查找，查字典。故選B
( ) 5. The student is t yung. He can’t lk after himself _______.
A. careful enughB. enugh carefulC. carefully enugh D. enugh carefully
【答案解析】答案C。修飾lk after用副詞carefully, enugh修飾副詞，形容詞置后。故選C
( ) 6. ---Hw many students are there in yur schl?
---_______ students, I think.
A. Thusand fB. Three thusands
C. Three thusandD. Three thusands f
【答案解析】答案C。thusand s f—數(shù)千個(gè)， thusand 和數(shù)詞連用時(shí)不能變復(fù)數(shù)。故選C
( ) 7. --Where are yu ging t wrk next year?
---_______ Maybe Hefei r Nanjing.
A. I’m nt s sure. B. I think s.
C. That’s a gd idea. D. I hpe nt.
【答案解析】答案A。根據(jù)后句maybe可能。故選A
( ) 8 Wrking tgether will______the things easier. (2020漳州一中月考)
A. help B. let C. make D. ask
【答案解析】答案C。根據(jù)短語：make +賓語+形容詞。使---怎么樣。故選C
( ) 9.Sme peple uses the Internet t hurt thers and get mney ______cheating.
A. thrugh B. with C. in D. by
【答案解析】答案D。by ding 通過做—事情。故選D
( )10. If yu can’t get t sleep, then get up and try t d smething _______ lying in bed.
A. andB. rC. instead fD. because f
【答案解析】答案C。句意：如果你不能入睡，起來盡力做些事情而不是躺在床上，instead f:代替，而不是。故選C
二．完形填空.（每題1分，共10分）閱讀短文,從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案.（2019蘇州期末）
Tday mst peple knw abut cmputers and the Internet. If I ask yu“ what is the mst 1__ thing in yur life?”, maybe yu will say“Cmputers and the Internet.” Peple made the first cmputer 2 __ 1946. It was ____3__ , but it wrked slwly (慢).Tday cmputers are becming smaller and smaller, 4 __ they wrk faster and faster. Cmputers can d 5 kinds f wrk and they are in almst (幾乎)every ffice. A writer said, “Peple can’t live withut cmputers 6__ ”.
The Internet is an internatinal cmputer netwrk. It 7 __ the cmputers all ver the wrld tgether. Peple can get different kinds f __ 8 frm it. There are millins f websites n the Internet. There is a lt f useful infrmatin n the websites. Yu can 9 __ search engines (引擎) t find the infrmatin yu need. Search engines 10 __ us t find infrmatin quickly and easily. Put in a keywrd (關(guān)鍵詞) and the search engine will give yu a list f websites fr yu t lk at.
( )1. A. cheap B. imprtant C. careful D. beautiful
( )2. A. in B. at C. n D. t
( )3. A. small B. rund C. fat D. big
( )4. A. s B. if C. but D . when
( )5. A. many B. few C. all D. sme
( )6. A. tday B. later C. befre D. yesterday
( )7. A. takes B. jins C. enjys D. carries
( )8. A. music B. pictures C. infrmatin D. news
( )9. A. buy B. let C. make D. use
( )10. A. make B. help C. take D. bring
【答案解析】1.答案B.根據(jù)句子maybe yu will say“Cmputers and the Internet.”也許你會說：電腦或互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?？芍蠁柧銲f I ask yu“ what is the mst 1__thing in yur life?選項(xiàng)只有B. imprtant符合語境，故選B.
2.答案A。in 1946在1946年。故選A
3.答案D。上句意思：人們在1946年造第一臺電腦，所以句子It was ____3__ , but it wrked slwly (慢).空格處填big符合語境。故選D
4.答案C。Tday cmputers are becming smaller and smaller, 4 __ they wrk faster and faster.意思：今天點(diǎn)按哦越來越來小，但工作越來越快。兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C
5.答案A. Cmputers can d 5 kinds f wrk and they are in almst (幾乎)every ffice.意思：電腦能做很多工作，things可數(shù)名詞，故選A
6.答案A。根據(jù)上句內(nèi)容可知電腦在我們生活中重要，今天人們沒有電腦無法生存，故句子Peple can’t live withut cmputers 6__ ”.應(yīng)該是tday故選A
7.答案B。上句意思：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是個(gè)國際電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)，它把世界電腦連接一起。短語jin—tgether：把—連接一起，故選B
8.答案C。Peple can get different kinds f __ 8 frm it.意思：人們能得到不同的信息。故選C
9.答案D。Yu can 9 __ search engines (引擎) t find the infrmatin yu need意思：你能用搜索尋找你需要的信息。故選D
10.答案B。Search engines 10 __ us t find infrmatin quickly and easily意思：搜索引擎幫助我們快速容易地找到信息。故選B
三．閱讀理解.(每題2分，共20題，共40分) 閱讀短文，從A,B,C,D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案.
A
There was a beautiful garden. Every year the king wuld g t the garden t decide(決定) which flwer was the mst beautiful ne.
Fr the last few years, the rse was always Number One. Because f this, the rse garden became arrgant. It wuld never let birds stay n its flwer. Then all the birds started staying away frm the garden.
Behind the garden , there was a little yellw flwer. Peple called it Jungle. Jungle wasn't mre beautiful than the rse, but it welcmed the birds t stay n its flwer. All the birds in the garden liked it.
This year the king went t the garden as befre. The gardener(園丁) pinted at the rse and said t the king, “Yur favrite flwer, my king.”
Of curse, the king als saw the yellw flwer behind it and asked, “What flwer is that?”
“Oh! That's Jungle, a wild flwer.”
“I didn't see a flwer like it befre. There are s many birds n it. I think it's much mre beautiful than the rse. It will be the King Flwer f this year!” said the king.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
( )1.Frm the passage, we can knw that Jungle was _______.
A. famus B. serius C. friendly D. smart
( )2.The underlined wrd “arrgant” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.驕傲的 B.粗心的 C.易怒的 D.開朗的
( )3.What d yu think this passage is?
A. An ad. B.A stry. C.A piece f news. D.A diary.
( )4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
All the birds liked the garden.
B. The birds liked t stay n Jungle
C. The garden became ugly this year.
D. The king didn't like Jungle.
( )5.What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The king's garden B. The clever king
C. The flwers and the birds D. The mst beautiful flwer
【答案解析】1.答案C。細(xì)節(jié)題目，根據(jù)第三段句子Jungle wasn't mre beautiful than the rse, but it welcmed the birds t stay n its flwer. All the birds in the garden liked it.可知Jungle是友好的。
2.答案A.細(xì)節(jié)題目，根據(jù)句子the rse was always Number One. Because f this, the rse garden became arrgant。玫瑰花總是第一，因?yàn)檫@，玫瑰花變得驕傲。故選A
3.答案B。細(xì)節(jié)題目。文章主要講述玫瑰花和Jungle及國王的事情，屬于故事類型。故選B
4.答案B。細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子I think it's much mre beautiful than the rse. It will be the King Flwer f this year!” said the king.可知Jungle是最美麗的花，而可知rse是丑陋的花。故選B
5.答案D。細(xì)節(jié)題目。綜合文章玫瑰花每年都是第一，但玫瑰花傲慢，不讓鳥去它的花園，而鳥都去Jungle
花上，最終被國玩玩認(rèn)為最美花。故選D符合語境。
B
Preparatin is the key t successful travel. In rder t have a pleasant trip, yu must prepare well befre yu start ff. The mst imprtant thing yu shuld d is t pack(把東西裝入) yur bags with useful things.
Abut all, ★. Fr example, if yu travel t anther cuntry, yu must remember t take yur passprt with yu. Yu shuld als take clthes that are suitable fr the climate, such as a sweater, a swimsuit, a raincat and suitable shes. One mre thing, never frget t take sme medicine with yu in case (以防) yu get sick.
In additin t these things, yu shuld remember t take a camera s that yu can take pictures f the places yu visit. T keep in tuch with yur family and friends, yu shuld carry a cell phne, t. It wuld als be gd t carry a directry with all yur family's and friends' telephne numbers in it. That way, if smething ges wrng with yur cell phne, yu can still get in tuch with them by using a public telephne.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
( )6.Which f the fllwing is the best t put in ★?
A. find ut as much infrmatin as yu can
B. yu must chse the right place befre yu start ff
C. pack yur bags with the necessary things
D. there are sme ther things that yu may want t take
( )7.What des the underlined wrd “directry” mean in Chinese?
A.旅游手冊 B.地圖冊 C.便簽簿 D.電話簿
( )8.This passage is mst prbably frm a ______________. .
A. strybk B. grammar bk
C. dictinary D. travel magazine
( )9.Frm the passage, we can knw that _______________. .
A. We need a gd plan and preparatin befre travelling
B. The mst imprtant thing is t take a camera with us
C. We dn't have t take any medicine with us if we are healthy
D. We can pack ur bags with as many things as we like
( )10.What's the best title f the passage?
A. Why t travel
B. Where t travel
C. Things t take when travelling
D. Be careful when travelling abrad
【答案解析】6.答案C.細(xì)節(jié)題目，根據(jù)第一段主要講旅游作準(zhǔn)備的事情，并提出打包有用的東西。第二段舉例說明打包什么東西，故C:打包必須的東西，符合語義，故選C
7.答案D。詞意猜測題目。根據(jù)句子It wuld als be gd t carry a directry with all yur family's and friends' telephne numbers in it.有家人和朋友電話號碼在里面，故選D
8.答案D。細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)綜合文章內(nèi)容主要講旅游注意事項(xiàng)。故選D
9.答案A.細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)文章主要講旅游前準(zhǔn)備。故選A
10.答案C。主旨大意題目。文章主要講旅游需要帶些什么。故選C
C
When yu are in England. Yu must be very careful in the streets because the traffic (交通) ges n the left. Befre yu crss the street, yu must lk t the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp. Then the peple n ft can crss the rad. If the lights are green, the traffic can g and peple n ft mustn't crss.
In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme back frm wrk, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the mst dangerus then.
When yu g by bus in England, yu have t be careful, t. Yu must always remember the traffic mves n the left. S yu must be careful. Have a lk first r yu'll g the wrng way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with tw flrs. Yu can sit n the secnd flr. Frm there yu can see the city very well. That will be very interesting.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
( )11. Befre yu crss a street in Lndn, yu must lk t _______.
A. the right side nly B. the left side nly
C. the left first and then the right D. the right first and then the left
( )12. When yu drive a car in England, yu must _______.
A. drive n the left B. drive n the right
C. ignre (忽視) the traffic lights D. g very quickly
( )13. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic _______.
A. can g B. must be careful C. mustn't g D. must stp
( )14. In England yu can see sme buses _______.
A. with tw chairs B. with tw rms C. with tw flrs D. with tw drivers
( )15. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Befre yu crss the street, yu must lk t the left first and then the right.
B. If the lights are red, the traffic mustn't stp.
C. Yu must drive cars n the left in England.
D. In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme back frm wrk, the traffic is nt dangerus at all.
【答案解析】11.答案D。細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子Befre yu crss the street, yu must lk t the right first and then the left.可知選D
12.答案A.細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子When yu are in England. Yu must be very careful in the streets because the traffic (交通) ges n the left.可知選A
13.答案A.細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子If the lights are green, the traffic can g.可知選A
14.答案C.細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子there are big buses with tw flrs.可知選C
15.答案C。細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容?？芍xC.
D
The panda is ne f the best-knwn, best-lved and cutest animals in the wrld. but it lives a slitary(獨(dú)居的）life. Pandas nce lived in a few parts f Asia , including(包括) Vietnam and Burma. _____16______ .
Pandas spend abut 12 hurs every day eating. ____17___ .And they always travel between different places t find fresh bamb. Als, they eat fruit-ther plants and sme fish.
___18____ .Their black-and -white cats keep them warm. Pandas are very gd at climbing. If peple r ther animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. ____19____ .
There are nly abut 1, 600 left in the wild (野生環(huán)境). ___20____.China has realized this prblem and is trying her best t d things fr pandas. w. China has set up sme special places which are big enugh fr panda t live in.
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處，使短文完整，通順。

20._____________
【答案解析】16.B 17.A 18.C 19.E 20.D
四．語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順，完整。（每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次）
The Internet is changing the wrld. It is becming an imprtant part f ur lives.
The Internet makes ur lives mre interesting. We can get all kinds f infrmatin ___1___ the Internet and ____2___ it with thers. We can make friends and share ur ideas and feelings with each ther by sending emails r ___3____ nline. We can als d shpping, study, listen t music and watch _____4___. This helps make ___5____ easier.
Hwever, the Internet is nt ____6____, We shuld use it ___7___. Everyne can pst infrmatin, and nt all f it is true. Sme peple use the Internet t hurt thers and try t get mney by ___8___. Sme yung peple usually __9___ t much time playing games and s n.
The Internet can change ur lives fr the better, ___10___we shuld use it carefully.
第二節(jié)：短文填空，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通順，每空一詞。
Life in the future will be ____11____ frm life tday. Scientists will make cmputers much smaller and ___12____ useful . Peple will wrk less hurs ___13___ they d nw and this will make life easier. Travelling ___14____be much cheaper and mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays.
We will use mre land t build new cities and ___15____ land fr cws and sheep. This makes meat expensive. N ne will eat it every day if we eat mre fruit and vegetables, and we will becme healthier.
【答案解析】第一節(jié)：1.n 2. share 3. chatting 4. mvies 5. life
6. perfect 7. safely 8. cheating 9. spend 10. but
第二節(jié)：11.different 12. mre 13. than 14. Will 15. less
五．補(bǔ)全對話（每題 2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫，完整。
A: Hell, Alice. I called yu yesterday afternn, but n ne answered.
__________________1_________________________?
B: Oh, I went t play basketball.
A: Yu like basketball. ___________2____________________?
B: Twice a week. D yu have anything imprtant ?
A: Nthing imprtant. Tmrrw is weekend and there will be a new film n shw.
Wuld yu like t g with me?
B:____________3__________________. Why nt ask Linda t g tgether?
A:_____________4________________.
B:By the way, next Saturday is my birthday.___________5______________?
A: N prblem.
【答案解析】
1. Where did yu g?
2.Hw ften d yu play it?
3.Srry. I can’t 4. Gd idea/ OK/ All right
5. Wuld yu like t cme?
六．書面表達(dá) (15分)
近年來，傳染性疾病不斷發(fā)生，威脅人類的健康，其中流感最為嚴(yán)重。每年全世界都有較多的人死于流感。2019年“世界流感日”科普活動暨學(xué)術(shù)會議于11月1日在北京舉行，本次活動的主題是“識流感、防流感、治流感”。那么作為中學(xué)生，為了使自己保持健康，遠(yuǎn)離疾病，我們在日常生活中應(yīng)該注意些什么呢？請你以Prtect Ourselves frm the Flu為題，寫一篇短文。
詞數(shù)要求：80-120 參考詞匯：傳染性的infectius
【答案解析】
The infectius disease influences ur health. What's mre, it can even make peple die. What can we d t prtect urselves frm the flu? First, we shuld exercise ften t build us up. Secnd, we shuld keep ur rms clean and pen the windws ften. Third, we shuld wash ur hands and change ur clthes ften. Finally, we must keep away frm crwded places. If we have a fever r a cugh, we must g t the dctrs as sn as pssible. Fllw the advice, we will have a healthy life.
A. They main eat bamb
B. Nw they live an sme parts f China.
C. Pandas usually live in cld and wet places.
D. Their main prblem is their living places are becming smaller and smaller.
E. Their gd hearing als helps them t avid(避免）animals wh want t eat them.
share perfect cheat spend chat but mvie safe life n

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