單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案.
（ ）1.______ sweet the music sunds! （2019廣州培正學(xué)校月考期中）
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw ,a
【答案】選C.
【解析】根據(jù)感嘆句句型： Hw + adj + 主語+謂語！可知選C
（ ）2.--Culd yu ______ sme mney ______me? （2019漳州章安中學(xué)期中）
---- Srry, I can’t
A. lend, fr B. brrw, t C. lend, t D. brrw, frm
【答案】選C.
【解析】句意：你能借給我一些錢嗎？ 故選C
（ ）3.The great cmpser , Mzart , started writing music _______ he was just a little by.
A. after B. befre C. when D. until
【答案】選C.
【解析】句意：當(dāng)Mzart 是個小孩子時(shí)，開始寫音樂。故選C
（ ）4.Father Mzart was surprised that Wlfgang started writing music by _______.
A. him B. he C. his D. himself
【答案】選D.
【解析】根據(jù)短語by neself 獨(dú)自。根據(jù)句意Wlfgang 開始自己獨(dú)自寫音樂了。故選D
（ ）5.Listening t music is a part f ur life. Music makes us ______and ______.
A .happy, relaxing B. happily, relaxed
C. happy, relaxed D. happily, relaxed
【答案】選B.
【解析】根據(jù)make sb +adj.使某人怎么樣。故選B
（ ）6.A smile csts _______, but it can give a lt. (2019鄭州文博學(xué)校月考)
A .smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
【答案】選C。
【解析】句意：一個微笑不花什么錢，但能給很多。故選C
（ ）7._____________ three , he was able t play the pian.
A. At the age B. When he is C. At the age f D. in the age f
【答案】選C.
【解析】固定短語：At the age f --在---多大歲數(shù)?？芍xC
（ ）8.Drum playing is a king f culture. Every culture has _____wn special kind f drumming.
A. it B. its C. them D. their
【答案】選B.
【解析】根據(jù)短語。ne’s wn +名詞， 自己--。故選B
（ ）9.---Wh ______ flk sngs at the cncert? （2020廣州天河外國語月考）
---Srry, but I am ging tmrrw . I like flk music.
A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. sings
【答案】選C.
【解析】根據(jù)答句我將要去音樂會?？芍l將要唱--。故選C
（ ）10.---Hw d yu like classical music?
----It’s nt my favrite., but _______.
A.I dn’t mind it B. I dn’t like it C. It desn’t matter D. That’s right
【答案】選A.
【解析】句意：它不是我最喜歡的，但是我不介意。故選A
二．完形填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從所給A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。
Luis Armstrng, a great American Jazz musician, was brn in “the birthplace f jazz” —New Orleans in 1901. His father left hme withut a wrd and never returned. He had a ___1___life when he was yung. Smetimes he had t make mney by himself t help supprt the family. But he shwed a great ___2___ in music. He bught an ld crnet (短號) ___3____the mney he made and taught ___4____ hw t play.
In 1913, he was taken t a hme fr bad bys. There, he ____5___a band (樂隊(duì)) and practiced very hard. In 1914, he left the bys’ hme. A famus crnet player, Je Oliver, fund that he was a ____6___ musician. Then he liked him and ___7___him a lt. Luis Armstrng fllwed Je Oliver and played with his band in Chicag.
Tw years later, he left Je Oliver’s band and jined____8____band started by Fletcher Hendersn in New Yrk. Peple there liked his playing very much. In 1926, Luis made his first ___9____under his name. His name and music were knwn by the peple all ver the wrld. He was called the ___10____f Jazz. He died in 1971. But he lives in peple’s hearts frever.
（ ）1. A. hard B. happy C. sad D. interesting
（ ）2. A. hbby B. interest C. happiness D. fun
（ ）3. A. used B. with C. fr D. withut
（ ）4. A. peple B. children C. himself D. father
（ ）5. A. fund B. had C. liked D. jined
（ ）6. A. brn B. gd C. bad D. great
（ ）7. A. gave B. prvide C. taught D. talked
（ ）8. A. ther B. anther C. the ther D. ne
（ ）9. A. recrd B. mney C. card D. band
（ ）10. A. Lver B. Father C. Player D. Band
1.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容：當(dāng)他小時(shí)候，父親離家，自己賺錢支撐家庭?？芍^艱苦生活。故選A
2.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)后文可知他對音樂顯示著很大的興趣。故選B
3.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)句意：他用他自己賺的錢買一個短號。With mney 用錢。故選B
4.【答案】C
【解析】短語teach neself 自學(xué)。 可知選C
5.【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)上下文句意：應(yīng)該是他加入一個樂隊(duì)?？芍xD
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：一個著名的短號手發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個天生的音樂家。故選A
7.【答案】C
【解析】句子意思：然后 Je Oliver,喜歡他，并且教他很多。故選C
8.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)文章意思。他離開了Je Oliver，加入了另外一個樂隊(duì)。故選B
9.【答案】A
【解析】Luis制作了他第一個唱片。故選A
10.【答案】B
【解析】句子意思：他被叫做爵士音樂之父。故選B
閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分） 閱讀短文, 從所給A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。
A (2020 廈門光華中學(xué)月考）
When Abraham Lincln was just a by, he had t help his father t lk after their farm. It was hard wrk and there wasn’t anything interesting fr him. Abraham wanted t g t schl, but there was n schl there. He was sad mst f the time.
Mrs. Lincln lved the by very much. She tried her best t make Abraham happy. One mrning she gt up early and went t the twn. It was a lng way s it tk her a lng time t get there. She bught smething there and went back. It was late in the evening when she gt hme.
The next mrning Mrs. Lincln said t Abraham,“ Tday is yur birthday, s we’re ging t have a party.”She put sme fd n the table, and then brught ut a present.
“A bk!”Abraham cried. It was an ld bk, but he liked it. A smile came n his face. He lked up at Mrs. Lincln and said,“ Thank yu, Mm.”
（ ）1. Abraham Lincln’s father was a _______.
A. farmer B. sldier C. wrker D. teacher
（ ）2. Abraham Lincln culdn’t g t schl because _______.
A. his family had n mney B. his mther wanted t teach him herself
C. he didn’t like schl D. there was n schl near his hme
（ ）3. On the farm mst f the time little Lincln was _______.
A. happy B. unhappy C. wrried D. angry
（ ）4. It tk Mrs. Lincln _______ t make a trip t the twn.
A. a whle day B. a quarter f a day C. three hurs D. tw days
（ ）5. What was the present fr Abraham’s birthday?
A. A mn cake.B. A new bk. C. An ld bk. D. A schl bag.
1.【答案】A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)When Abraham Lincln was just a by, he had t help his father t lk after their farm.可知他爸爸是個農(nóng)民。故選A
2.【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子Abraham wanted t g t schl, but there was n schl there?？芍獩]有學(xué)校。故選D
3.【答案】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子He was sad mst f the time.可知他大部分時(shí)間是不開心的。故選B
4.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容：可知他早上出發(fā)，晚上很晚回來?？芍ㄙM(fèi)一整天時(shí)間。故選A
5.【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)最后一段。可知選C
B
Peple frm Eurpe (歐洲）and America brught Africans (非洲人)t America as slaves (奴隸) befre and during the 19th century. These Africans brught their music with them. After the American Civil War (美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)), the African-American peple in the U. S. A were ht slaves. Their music became famus. It started in the suth, then it traveled t the Nrth (北方). Music became blues (布魯斯) and then jazz.
Blues and jazz became very ppular in the 20th century. A persn sang the blues when he r she felt sad. Usually, he r she lst smething—a persn r maybe mney r their wrk. Blues express (表達(dá)) sad feelings, smetimes in a funny way. Peple played blues first with nly ne r tw instruments, fr example, a guitar, a harmnica (口琴) r a pian. Smetimes they sang withut any instruments. Sme famus blues musicians are Bessie Smith, Jhn Lee Hker and B. B. King.
Jazz came sn after blues. Cmpsers used mre musical instruments. Jazz can be happier and is ften faster. Sme famus jazz musicians are Duke Ellingtn， Luis Armstrng, Miles Davis and Wyntn Marsalis.
Musicians change the music t shw their emtins(情感) when they play blues and jazz. They play the music differently each time. Tday peple all ver the wrld still like t listen t blues and jazz because all peple have strng feelings smetimes.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（ ）6. Where did blues and jazz start?
A. In the suth f America. B. In the nrth f England.
C. In the nrth f America. D. In the suth f England.
（ ）7. Hw des the persn feel when he r she sings blues?
A. Happy B. Excited. C. Sad. D. Surprised.
（ ）8. What instruments did peple use t play blues first?
A. A guitar and a drum. B. A guitar and a harmnica.
C. A pian and a vilin. D. A harmnica and a vilin.
（ ）9. Why are blues and jazz ppular all ver the wrld?
A. Because all peple have strng feelings smetimes.
B. Because the music is easy t play.
C. Because peple like the instruments.
D. Because peple always have strng feelings.
（ ）10. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Jazz is happier and faster than blues.
B. B. B. King is a famus blues musician.
C. Playing jazz needs mre instruments.
D. Musicians play blues and jazz in the same way each time.
6.【答案】A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題目。根據(jù)句子 It started in the suth, 可知選A
7.【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容。當(dāng)人感到悲傷是唱blues.故選C
8.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)第二段句子Peple played blues first with nly ne r tw instruments, fr example, a guitar, a harmnica (口琴) r a pian. 可知選B
9.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)最后一段句子Tday peple all ver the wrld still like t listen t blues and jazz because all peple have strng feelings smetimes.可知選A
10.【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)句子They play the music differently each time. 可知D選項(xiàng)是錯誤的。故選D
C
Everybdy makes decisins in daily life. They can be as imprtant as what yu will d in the future r as simple as what yu will eat fr breakfast. Any decisin culd be the turning pint f yur life.
I made an imprtant decisin when I was in Junir 3.
Befre I made that decisin I was ne f the bys wh tried t hard t act as an adult. I didn’t knw that nly kids want t shw themselves as adults.
I didn’t listen t my parents and teachers, and my grades became pr. Then came the high schl entrance exam.
At the turning pint f my life, my mm wanted t have a cnversatin with me. I wanted t turn it dwn but when I lked at her eyes, I felt I culdn’t refuse. Instead f asking me t study hard, t my surprise, Mm just asked what I wanted t d in the future. Withut thinking t much, I just said I wuld like t study hard.
Mm smiled and asked again: “I asked: what d yu want t d?”
I never seriusly thught abut the questin. S, I kept silent.
“Whether yu want t g n studying r enter the sciety,” she went n, “it is yur wn decisin. Yur life ught t be decided by yu, nt by anyne else, including me. ” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes.
Fr the first time in my life I was asked t make my wn decisin. I sat in my chair and thught abut myself, my life and what kind f persn I wanted t becme.
It tk me what seemed t be ages t make the biggest decisin s far in my life—I wanted t be a man wh makes a difference in the wrld. T achieve that, I needed t study hard.
The path t my future became clear t me. I didn’t act rebelliusly(叛逆地) any mre. With passin (激情) in my heart, I studied hard.
Nw, I’m 17 and I’m in ne f the best schls in my city, in ne f the best classes at the schl and I am ne f the best students in the class.
Thanks t that decisin, I have becme what I am tday.
（ ）11. When did the writer make the imprtant decisin?
A. After he was 17 years ld. B. After he was in ne f the best classes.
C. When he was a pupil. D. When he was studying in Junir 3.
（ ）12. What was the writer like befre the decisin?
A. His grades became pr.
B. He tried t hard nt t act as an adult.
C. He was ne f the tp students in his class.
D. He did what his teachers and his parents asked him t d.
（ ）13. Hw did the writer make the decisin?
A. It was easy fr him t make the decisin.
B. It was his secnd time t make the decisin.
C. He made the decisin seriusly.
D. It was his mther that made the decisin fr him.
（ ）14. Why did the writer make the decisin?
A. Because his teacher talked with him patiently.
B. Because he didn’t want t act rebelliusly any mre.
C. Because his mther asked him t study hard as usual.
D. Because his father asked him t think abut his future by himself.
（ ）15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer made the decisin that he shuld wrk hard.
B. It tk the writer several years t make the decisin.
C. After hearing his mther’s wrds, the writer had tears in his eyes.
D. At the turning pint f his life, the writer wanted t have a cnversatin
11.【答案】D.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題目.由第二段I made an imprtant decisin when I was in Junir 3.我在初三的時(shí)候做了一個重大決定；可知答案選D。
12.【答案】 A.
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題目。由第四段的第一句話I didn’t listen t my parents and teachers, and my grades became pr.可知他的成績變得很差，答案選A。
13.【答案】C.
【解析】由第七段I never seriusly thught abut the questin. S, I kept silent.做決定的時(shí)候作者很嚴(yán)肅，可總結(jié)出答案，故答案選C。
14.【答案】B。
【解析】由文中倒數(shù)第三段話The path t my future became clear t me. I didn’t act rebelliusly any mre. 未來的路使我清醒。我再也不能叛逆了?？芍鸢高xB。
15.【答案】A。
【解析】由倒數(shù)第四段中T achieve that, I needed t study hard.可知“我”應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，故答案選A。
四．任務(wù)型閱讀（每題2分，共10分） （2019廈門蓮花中學(xué)期中）
My favrite TV prgram
Like many students, ____1____. I like cartns, magic shws, talk shws and many ther kinds f TV prgrams. Amng all these, _____2____.
I lve animals. We have trtises, birds and fish at hme and I help my dad feed them after schl every day. They’re really interesting and I lve learning abut animals.
____3____. It shws animals frm every part f the wrld. It shws lins running after a deer, birds flying freely in the sky and whales swimming in the blue cean. The phtgraphers and cameramen get very clse t the animals t shw hw they live in the wrld. ____4____. I lve the beautiful scenery, the clear explanatin and all the interesting infrmatin in the prgram
I first watched Animal Wrld when I was five and became a fan f it. ___5____.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空格處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5. C
選詞填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次.
There are all kinds f music in the wrld. Music makes us happy. Gd music brings ____1___ cmfrt and __2___ f mind. Everyne lves music but different peple have different ___3____.
Mr. Li likes pian music very much .___4___ he was eight, his father asked a music teacher t teach him t play the pian. It is great fun fr him. Li Xue likes listening t jazz. He thinks the American jazz music sunds wnderful. But Tm hates jazz. He thinks it is t ____5____. Vilin music is his favrite. He says classical music ___6____n the vilin makes him ___7____. Wang Jun plays the drums very well. He thinks drum playing is very ___8____. Wang Jun says that every culture has its____9___ special kind f drumming. He likes t listen t ___10___American drumming best.
【答案解析】1.us 2.peace 3.tastes 4.When 5.nisy 6.played 7.happy 8.exciting 9.wn 10.Suth
短文填空（每題1分，共5分）
A reprt(報(bào) 道) n 3,375 students aged between 10 ___1___ 18 says that abut 38 percent f them use the Internet ften. Mst f them get useful infrmatin and use the Internet t help their studies. But sme are nt using it in gd ways. Many are ____2____n-line games t much. A few even visit websites(網(wǎng) 站) that they shuld nt lk ____3____. After that, their learning gets wrse and wrse.
In rder t help students use the Internet in a gd way, a textbk is used in sme schls this term. It gives many useful ideas. Fr example , it's gd t read news and d exercise at least twice ___4____ week.
Teachers and parents all think the bk is educatinal. It can teach students ___5___ t be a gd persn n the Internet.
【答案解析】1.and 2. playing 3.at 4.a 5.hw
補(bǔ)全對話（每題2分，共10分）
A：Hi, Peter. ____________________1__________________?
B:This evening? Oh, I am ging t a cncert.
A:Hw exciting! ______________2_______________________?
B: Sng Zuying , Jay Chu and many ther famus singers.
A:_________________3______________! Where are they are ging t give the cncert?
B:At Dazhng Theater.
A: ________________4__________________?
B: At 8:20 p.m. Wuld yu like t g with me?
A: __________________5__________________. When and where shall we meet?
B: At 7:30 p.m. at the theater dr. OK?
A: OK. See yu then.
【答案】1.What are yu ging t d this evening?
Wh is ging t sing at the cncert?
Great
What time is it t start?
Of curse, I‘d lve t.
書面表達(dá)（15分） 新的一年馬上就要到了， 李華計(jì)劃在新的一年中有新的氣象。請根據(jù)表格中的信息，以第一人稱的形式說說李華的新年計(jì)劃，并談?wù)劄槭裁粗贫ㄟ@樣的計(jì)劃以及如何實(shí)施。
注意:1. 文章需要包括表格內(nèi)所有的信息；
2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮但不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個人信息(人名、地名、學(xué)校名等)；
3. 詞數(shù)：80左右(開頭已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
New Year is cming, s I am ging t make sme New Year's reslutins._______________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
First, I want t take up a new hbby. I plan t learn t play an instrument because I like music very much. I'm ging t practice it every day. Next, I want t get a lt f exercise t keep fit. I'm ging t run every mrning. Then, I want t imprve my English because I want t get gd grades. I'm ging t read English bks and write diaries in English. Finally, I want t be a schl magazine's reprter because I like talking with peple. I'm ging t write articles.
I think I am able t keep them and I hpe I am ging t imprve my life.
That’s why I lve Animal Wrld.
I like nature shws best and Animal Wrld is my favrite.
I hpe the prgram will cntinue fr a lng time.
And the hst explains the animals’ habits clearly.
E.I enjy watching TV.
nisy peace wn taste suth when play happy we excite
New Year's reslutins
Why
Hw
Take up a new hbby
Get a lt f exercise
Imprve English
...

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初中英語仁愛科普版（2024）八年級上冊電子課本

Topic 2 What sweet music!

版本： 仁愛科普版（2024）

年級： 八年級上冊

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