Many years ag, in the late days f December, I had been saving mney fr mnths t buy special gifts fr my children fr the new year. Just when I was abut t start 1 in the supermarket, I nticed smething very special. It was called an “Angel Tree”. A grup f peple 2 this tree t help children whse families culdn’t buy them tys.
On the tree, there were little pieces f 3 . They were in the shape f angels (天使). Each paper angel had a child’s name and the 4 he r she wished fr. Peple wh saw the tree wuld pick an angel and buy the ty. Then the grup wuld send it s that the child wuld get it n 5 . When I lked, I saw nly 6 angels left. One asked fr a ftball and the ther fr a 7 .
As I lked at them, I remembered my wn days as a 8 . I didn’t have many tys but my ftball and basketball. I ften played with them. I felt 9 memries (回憶) running back. I decided t buy bth tys fr the bys whse names were n the angels, even 10 I bught presents fr my wn children. At first, I was wrried if I had enugh mney, but 11 , I did!
When I placed the ftball and basketball in the dnatin bx (捐贈箱), I get a special kind f jy that cmes frm making 12 else happy. I felt s happy, even if I dn’t 13 them. A wise man said, “Lve heals (治愈) everyne—bth thse wh get it and thse wh 14 it.” S, try t share yur lve and kindness every day f the year—that’s the 15 f the “Angel Tree”. And remember, every small act f kindness can brighten smene’s day and make the wrld a little mre beautiful.
1.A. shppingB. ckingC. readingD. studying
2.A. give upB. put upC. add upD. lk up
3.A. paperB. breadC. plateD. glass
4.A. smileB. mneyC. lveD. ty
5.A. Teachers’ DayB. New Year’s Day
C. Father’s DayD. Children’s Day
6.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
7.A. baseballB. batC. basketballD. vlleyball
8.A. fatherB. kidC. writerD. dctr
9.A. happyB. scaryC. sadD. surprising
10.A. afterB. whenC. thughD. befre
11.A. luckilyB. usuallyC. quietlyD. clearly
12.A. everybdyB. smebdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
13.A. likeB. tellC. wantD. knw
14.A. getB. giveC. findD. lse
15.A. meaningB. futureC. priceD. health
二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。
A

16.What event are the peple talking abut in the text?
A. A camping trip.B. A fantastic sprts event.
C. A rck festival.D. A cncert nly fr kids.
17.What is Sam mainly wrried abut?
A. The city will be very nisy at that time.
B. The tickets are expensive and hard t get.
C. Peple will make prblems in the twn.
D. He will stand in the rain t listen t music.
18.Wh wuld like t g t the cncert?
A. Sphie, Sam, and Liz.B. David, Sam, and Bridget.
C. Sphie, Liz, and Bridget.D. David, Sphie, and Liz.
B
Jaxn Prter, 11, is the happiest when he is behind the wheel. He’s t yung t be a real driver, s he drives g-karts (卡丁車). “I just lve ging fast,” Jaxn says excitedly. “When I get int that car, I just g as fast as I can.”
Jaxn started racing at 5. “I’m still learning,” he says. But he grew up in a g-kart. He feels like a real driver. “I’ll be an IndyCar driver ne day,” he says.
Fr Jaxn, it began with just sme small races in Phenix, Arizna. When he was 8, he jined bigger cmpetitins in places like Indiana. Last year, in 2023, he jined a race in Flrida and wn a prize fr the first time. He gt a spnsr (贊助商) last mnth: the supermarket chain Hy-Vee. It helps pay the tens f thusands f dllars necessary t maintain (維護(hù)) the car and travel the cuntry fr cmpetitins.
Fr many g-karters, racing runs in the family. Maybe an lder brther is a race car driver. Maybe Dad raced when he was a kid. Families spend a few days f every mnth at events. They travel far away t jin different cmpetitins. Many drivers study at hme. That gives them time t practice racing.
“ It’s a sacrifice (犧牲) fr the whle family,” Elysia Prter says. She’s Jaxn’s mm. “But we want him t d what he lves,” she adds.
19.What des the underlined phrase “ behind the wheel” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Driving.B. Walking.C. Speaking.D. Reading.
20.Which was the crrect time rder f the fllwing events?
① Jaxn wn a prize in Flrida. ②Jaxn started racing g-karts.
③ Jaxn gt a spnsr frm a supermarket. ④Jaxn cmpeted in Indiana.
A. ②①③④B. ②④①③C. ③①④②D. ③④②①
21.What can we learn abut “g-karters” accrding t paragraph 4?
A. They have n time t study at hme.
B. They can g t schl t practice racing.
C. They nly jin races near their hmes.
D. They might be frm a racing car family.
22.In which part f a magazine can this text be fund?
A. Science.B. Travel.C. Sprts.D. Art.
C
On 7 Nvember, a prtrait (畫像) f Alan Turing was sld fr mre than $1,000,000 in New Yrk, US. The prtrait was unusual, thugh—it wasn’t created by a human. In fact, it was the first artwrk by a rbt t be sld at auctin (拍賣會).
In 2019, Aidan Meller and a rbtics cmpany (公司) created Ai-Da. She is named after Ada Lvelace, an English cmputer prgrammer. Lvelace believed that rbts culd d mre than just maths.
Ai-Da can paint and make art using a rbtic arm. She has cameras (攝像頭) in her eyes that lk at what’s in frnt f her. The camera sends pictures t an AI prgram. The prgram then tells Ai-Da’s arm where t put the pencil.
The members f the team gt the idea t draw a prtrait f Alan Turing after “talking” with Ai-Da. They chse Turing because he was a great cmputer scientist. He was s imprtant in the histry f AI that peple called him the Father f AI.
At first, Ai-Da made 15 prtraits f Turing. She chse three f them and then decided what she wanted the final artwrk t lk like, and it was printed nt a canvas (畫布). Ai-Da then finished the prtrait herself.
The prtrait f Turing makes histry. The team want mre and mre peple t talk abut AI and hw it plays a part in ur lives, nt nly in math and science.
23.What is Ai-Da?
A. A prgram.B. A team.C. A rbt.D. A cmpany.
24.Why did the team chse t draw a prtrait f Turing?
A. Because Turing taught Ai-Da hw t draw.
B. Because Turing was the Father f AI.
C. Because Turing believed Ai-Da can draw.
D. Because Turing was a wnderful artist.
25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. There are sme frnt cameras n Ai-Da’s arm.
B. The team members chse three f Ai-Da’s wrks.
C. Ai-Da decided what her artwrk shuld lk like.
D. Human artists helped Ai-Da t finish the prtrait.
26.What’s the purpse f creating this prtrait accrding t the last paragraph?
A. T let mre peple talk abut AI.
B. T describe hw t make rbts.
C. T shw rbts can d anything.
D. T tell peple t learn abut histry.
D
News is all arund us. Peple get news frm almst everywhere. Accrding t a recent study, 60% f peple read news n their smartphnes, while 30% watch news n TV. 40% f them read news at least nce an hur, and 20% read newspapers every mrning. Yung peple like t share and talk abut news n scial media (社交媒體). It’s nrmal t feel a little upset when yu see stries that seem wrrying. There are things yu can d t help with yur feelings.
It’s fun t learn abut gd stries, but bad news happens t. Fr example, reprts abut climate change (氣候變化) can make yu feel upset. “Bad news isn’t nice t hear,” says Dr Aarn Balick. “It is nrmal t feel wrried abut these things.” Studies als shw that we remember bad news stries mre easily and clearly. This is called “negative bias” and scientists say peple have it because it’s a very ld way t keep us safe and away frm danger.
If yu’re wrried abut a stry yu’ve seen n scial media, fr example, ask yur parents r teachers t help yu find ut if it’s true. Anther way t deal with (應(yīng)對) bad news is t put yur wrry int actin. If yu find stries abut climate change upset, believe that yu can help. Everyne can d smething t make ur wrld a better place. Als, “dn’t keep yur feelings t yurself”, says Balick. Talk t smene yu trust, because this may help yu understand where yur feelings cme frm and why yu feel this way.
27.Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in paragraph 1?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By using numbers.D. By giving an example.
28.Why d peple have “ negative bias” accrding t scientists?
A. Because bad news happens mre ften.
B. Because bad news reprts keep us upset.
C. Because peple always want t keep safe.
D. Because peple like t read gd news.
29.What can yu d when yu are wrried abut sme news accrding t the text?
A. Keep feelings t yurself.B. Ask yur parents fr help.
C. Write t the newspaper.D. Listen t gd stries nly.
30.Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t help with climate change.B. Hw t deal with bad news.
C. What t read t yung children.D. Where t find useful news.
三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。
31.Fight the Winter Chills (寒冷)
Winter can feel like hard wrk with its shrt days and wet weather. Hwever, yu can learn t enjy the seasn.
Darker mnths may be difficult.
During winter there is less daylight and it gets dark earlier. ________ It’s ften rainy, windy and cld, s being utside if yu are nt wrapped (包裹) up prperly isn’t much fun. Frances Trussell, wh helps peple with their health, says, “If yu draw a picture f a happy day, it’s likely that it wuld have a bright, sunny sky. S yu might find darker winter days mre difficult.”
________
Cuntries in nrthern Eurpe have even less daylight than in the UK in winter. ________ Peple there dn’t wish it was brighter r warmer. They accept (接受) it and they knw spring will cme. The Danish enjy “hygge” which is a nice feeling f being at hme with lved nes. They enjy delicius fd and drink with friends.
Hug (擁抱) the winter mnths.
Yu can’t change the weather, s make it mre enjyable. Wrap up in warm clthing, hats and glves s yu can be utside. Get ut and enjy the sunshine. Yu still can have fun even if it’s cld utside. Think abut hw yu can feel great when yu get hme, t. Put n a cat, hld a ht water bttle, watch a mvie and warm yur stmach with sup and drinks. ________.
(1)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(2)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(3)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(4)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(5) What activity d yu smetimes d t fight the winter chills?（不超過15詞）_______________________________
四、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。
32.
Space statins dn’t have nrmal night and day, and there is little rm with almst zer gravity (重力). Because f this, space statins aren’t the 1 places t get a gd night’s rest. The astrnaut Sctt Kelly said that he had t tie (綁) his sleeping bag t a seat 2 the wall just t feel mre like he was in a nrmal bed. Hwever, the sun wuld still cme 3 the windw, s he wuld always wear an eye mask (眼罩) t sleep.
The astrnauts have 8.5 hurs a day t rest, but 4 , they nly sleep fr less than 6 hurs. Nt getting enugh sleep is very 5 fr astrnauts. It stps them frm thinking clearly.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、閱讀填空：本大題共2小題，共20分。
33.A grup f students in Hangzhu are thinking abut making their favrite traditinal snacks (點(diǎn)心) ppular.
Su Jincheng, 15
Dingsheng Cake is a pink clred cake. There is sweet red bean paste (紅豆沙) 1 (在里面). Because f the wrd “Ding Sheng” n the cake, it is a symbl f success. Last year, ur teacher 2 (準(zhǔn)備) Dingsheng cake fr us just befre final exams. T make the snack mre 3 (著名), I think we can let peple knw the meaning f eating it.
Ye yifan, 15
Pian Er Chuan is a ppular Hangzhu ndle. The best Pian Er Chuan has 4 (新鮮) cabbage and bamb shts in it. 5 (大多數(shù)) peple will fall in lve with it at the first try. At least 6 (一次) a mnth, I enjyed a bwl f it at Kuiyuan Ndle Restaurant. I think we can make sme shrt 7 (視頻) f peple cking this ndle and put them nline.
Lin Yuexi, 15
Peple in Hangzhu knw Cng Ba Hui well. It is said that they were s 8 (生氣) with Qin Hui that they made this snack in the shape f him. Yu can buy it 9 (便宜) at stalls (小攤) arund the city. It is a gd idea t invite mre peple t experience making Cng Ba Hui by 10 (他們自己).
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.Can yu imagine a wrld withut bks? Yu will have n stries 1 (read), n histry t knw abut, n infrmatin t share. Hwever, bks, as we knw 2 (they) tday, have greatly changed ur life.
Lng ag, peple 3 (write) n heavy stnes r animal skins (皮膚). It’s 4 (real) difficult t carry the stnes t read r learn smething new! Then, arund 3,000 years ag, Egyptians (埃及人) made papyrus (紙莎草). This made writing and reading much 5 (easy).
Later, Chinese first made paper, which made a big 6 (different) t bks. Sn bks started t becme ppular. Arund 560 years ag, 7 man named Jhannes Gutenberg in Germany made a printing press (印刷機(jī)). This made the first printed paper bks we knw tday. Because f this, peple culd read 8 (hundred) f bks.
Peple learn a lt f things 9 bks, such as histry, gegraphy, science and s n. Each bk yu hld has a special trip frm the past t yur hands tday. S next time, 10 yu feel bred, pick up a bk and yu will find a wrld full f magic.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。
35.學(xué)校英語報(bào)發(fā)起了主題為“中學(xué)生遇到問題時(shí)向誰求助”的調(diào)查活動，請根據(jù)告示中的調(diào)查內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷寫一篇短文，向英語報(bào)投稿。
注意：
1. 內(nèi)容需包括方框中所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
3. 詞數(shù)80左右，首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Prblems and wrries are nrmal in ur life. When I have prblems, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】A、B、A、D、B、A、C、B、A、D、A、B、D、B、A
【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者在超市發(fā)現(xiàn)“天使樹”并為兩個(gè)陌生孩子購買玩具的經(jīng)歷。
1.
句意：正當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備去超市購物時(shí)，我注意到了一樣非常特別的東西。
shpping購物；cking做飯；reading閱讀；studying學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“ in the supermarket”可知是在超市購物。故選A。
2.
句意：一群好心人搭建了這棵樹，以幫助那些家庭無法為他們購買玩具的孩子們。
give up放棄；put up張貼；add up加起來；lk up查閱。根據(jù)“this tree t help children whse families culdn’t buy them tys.”可知是搭建這棵樹，put up符合。故選B。
3.
句意：樹上掛著一些小紙片，它們被剪成了天使的形狀。
paper紙；bread面包；plate盤子；glass玻璃。根據(jù)“Each paper angel”可知樹上掛著紙片。故選A。
4.
句意：每個(gè)紙?zhí)焓股隙紝懥艘粋€(gè)孩子的名字和他或她希望得到的玩具。
smile微笑；mney錢；lve愛；ty玩具。根據(jù)“Peple wh saw the tree wuld pick an angel and buy the ty.”可知是希望得到玩具。故選D。
5.
句意：之后，這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)會將玩具寄出，確保孩子們能在新年收到。
Teachers’ Day教師節(jié)；New Year’s Day新年；Father’s Day父親節(jié)；Children’s Day兒童節(jié)。根據(jù)“Many years ag, in the late days f December”可知是在新年收到玩具。故選B。
6.
句意：當(dāng)我仔細(xì)看時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)只剩下兩個(gè)天使卡片了。
tw二；three三；fur四；five五。根據(jù)“ One asked fr a ftball and the ther fr a”可知是兩個(gè)卡片。故選A。
7.
句意：一個(gè)孩子想要一個(gè)足球，另一個(gè)想要一個(gè)籃球。
baseball棒球；bat球拍；basketball籃球；vlleyball排球。根據(jù)“but my ftball and basketball.”可知是另一個(gè)想要一個(gè)籃球。故選C。
8.
句意：當(dāng)我看著這些卡片時(shí)，我回想起了自己當(dāng)孩子時(shí)的日子。
father父親；kid小孩；writer作家；dctr醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“I remembered my wn days as a”可知是自己是孩子的時(shí)候。故選B。
9.
句意：我感到幸福的回憶又回來了。
happy高興的；scary令人害怕的；sad悲傷的；surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)“but my ftball and basketball. I ften played with them”可知自己小時(shí)候玩球的回憶很快樂。故選A。
10.
句意：甚至在我給自己的孩子買禮物之前，我就決定給那些名字刻在天使上的男孩買這兩個(gè)玩具。
after在……之后；when當(dāng)；thugh盡管；befre在……之前。根據(jù)“I bught presents fr my wn children. At first, I was wrried if I had enugh mney”可知在為自己的孩子買禮物之前，就決定為他們買玩具。故選D。
11.
句意：但幸運(yùn)的是，我有！
luckily幸運(yùn)地；usually通常；quietly安靜地；clearly清楚地。根據(jù)“I did!”可知自己有足夠的錢，這是幸運(yùn)的。故選A。
12.
句意：當(dāng)我把足球和籃球放進(jìn)捐贈箱時(shí)，我感受到了一種特殊的快樂，這種快樂來自于讓別人感到幸福。
everybdy每個(gè)人；smebdy某個(gè)人；anybdy任何人；nbdy沒有人。根據(jù)“ happy”可知是讓別人開心，肯定句中用smebdy。故選B。
13.
句意：我感到非常開心，即使我不認(rèn)識他們。
like喜歡；tell告訴；want想要；knw知道。根據(jù)“even if I dn’”可知是不認(rèn)識他們。故選D。
14.
句意：愛可以治愈所有人——無論是接受愛的人，還是給予愛的人。
get得到；give給；find找到；lse丟失。根據(jù)“bth thse wh get it and thse wh”可知是接受愛的人和給予愛的人。故選B。
15.
句意：這就是“天使樹”的意義。
meaning意思；future未來；price價(jià)格；health健康。根據(jù)“try t share yur lve and kindness every day f the year”可知分享愛和善意是“天使樹”的意義。故選A。
16~18.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文圍繞Headley搖滾音樂節(jié)展開，介紹了音樂節(jié)三天的現(xiàn)場音樂活動及5萬張露營節(jié)門票銷售情況，并通過留言板展示了不同年齡層的人對該音樂節(jié)的多樣看法，包括期待、擔(dān)憂、反對等各種態(tài)度。
1.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Headley Rck Festival”且后文眾人的討論均圍繞這個(gè)節(jié)日展開。即人們在文章中談?wù)摰氖录且粋€(gè)搖滾音樂節(jié)。故選C。
2.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sam所說“It’s difficult t get tickets, and they are expensive, s I’m nt sure if I’ll be able t g.”可知，Sam主要擔(dān)心的是門票昂貴且難以買到。故選B。
3.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Sphie說“I’m really excited abut having the festival here I’m hping t spend all three days there”，表明她很期待去參加音樂節(jié)；Sam說“I’d really like t g! I lve watching live music”，說明他想去；Liz說“I think there will be a great time in the twn, we surely want t take ur kids…and we’ll enjy listening t the music!”，體現(xiàn)出她也想去。而David表示要待在家里，Bridget明確表示反對音樂節(jié)，不想去。所以想?yún)⒓右魳窌氖荢phie、Sam和Liz。故選A。
19~22.【答案】A、B、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了11歲的Jaxn Prter熱愛賽車，從5歲開始參加卡丁車比賽，逐漸在比賽中取得成績并獲得贊助，盡管賽車需要家庭的巨大投入，但他的家人全力支持他追求成為職業(yè)賽車手的夢想。
1.
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Jaxn Prter, 11, is the happiest when he is behind the wheel. He’s t yung t be a real driver, s he drives g-karts”可知，是當(dāng)他開卡丁車的時(shí)候很開心，故此處劃線部分意為“駕駛”。故選 A。
2.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jaxn started racing at 5”可知，他5歲時(shí)開始參加卡丁車比賽；根據(jù)“When he was 8, he jined bigger cmpetitins in places like Indiana. Last year, in 2023, he jined a race in Flrida and wn a prize fr the first time. He gt a spnsr (贊助商) last mnth: the supermarket chain Hy-Vee”可知8歲時(shí)，他參加了印第安納州等地的大型比賽，2023年，他參加了佛羅里達(dá)州的一場比賽，并首次獲獎(jiǎng)，他上個(gè)月得到了一個(gè)超市的贊助，故正確順序是②④①③。故選B。
3.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fr many g-karters, racing runs in the family”可知，對于許多卡丁車手來說，賽車是家族的事，可見他們可能來自賽車家族。故選D。
4.
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了11歲的Jaxn Prter熱愛賽車，從5歲開始參加卡丁車比賽，逐漸在比賽中取得成績并獲得贊助，盡管賽車需要家庭的巨大投入，但他的家人全力支持他追求成為職業(yè)賽車手的夢想，故文章可能來自雜志的運(yùn)動部分。故選C。
23~26.【答案】C、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了世界上第一位人工智能機(jī)器人藝術(shù)家。
1.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 2019, Aidan Meller and a rbtics cmpany (公司) created Ai-Da. She is named after Ada Lvelace, an English cmputer prgrammer. Lvelace believed that rbts culd d mre than just maths.”可知，Ai-Da是機(jī)器人。故選C。
2.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They chse Turing because he was a great cmputer scientist. He was s imprtant in the histry f AI that peple called him the Father f AI.”可知，他們選擇圖靈是因?yàn)樗且晃粋ゴ蟮挠?jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)家。他在人工智能的歷史上非常重要，人們稱他為人工智能之父。故選B。
3.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She chse three f them and then decided what she wanted the final artwrk t lk like, and it was printed nt a canvas.”可知，是自己決定了她想要的最終作品的樣子。故選C。
4.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The team want mre and mre peple t talk abut AI and hw it plays a part in ur lives, nt nly in math and science.”可知，是希望越來越多的人談?wù)撊斯ぶ悄埽约八绾卧谖覀兊纳钪邪l(fā)揮作用。故選A。
27~30.【答案】C、C、B、B
【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人們總是喜歡看好消息，但是壞消息往往更吸引人們的注意，并且給出了如何應(yīng)對壞消息的方法。
1.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Accrding t a recent study, 60% f peple read news n their smartphnes, while 30% watch news n TV. 40% f them read news at least nce an hur, and 20% read newspapers every mrning.”可知，作者在第一段是通過使用數(shù)字來引入主題的。故選C。
2.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This is called ‘negative bias’ and scientists say peple have it because it’s a very ld way t keep us safe and away frm danger.”可知，根據(jù)科學(xué)家的說法，人們有“消極偏見”是因?yàn)槿藗兛偸窍胍３职踩?。故選C。
3.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu’re wrried abut a stry yu’ve seen n scial media, fr example, ask yur parents r teachers t help yu find ut if it’s true.”可知，當(dāng)你擔(dān)心一些新聞時(shí)，你可以向你的父母尋求幫助。故選B。
4.
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Anther way t deal with bad news is t put yur wrry int actin.”以及全文可知，本文主要講述的是如何應(yīng)對壞消息。故選B。
31.【答案】【小題1】
C
【小題2】
B
【小題3】
D
【小題4】
A
【小題5】
I smetimes chse a cmfrtable bicycle and explre the crners f the city with friends. (開放性試題，答案合理即可)
【解析】1.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何享受冬季來抵御寒冷。
根據(jù)“During winter there is less daylight and it gets dark earlier.”和“It’s ften rainy, windy and cld, s being utside if yu are nt wrapped (包裹) up prperly isn’t much fun.”可知，此處與在戶外玩有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“這意味著您有更少的時(shí)間在外面玩。”符合語境，故選C。
2.
根據(jù)“Cuntries in nrthern Eurpe have even less daylight than in the UK in winter.”可知，這一段是講述其他國家是怎樣過冬，選項(xiàng)B“向其他國家學(xué)習(xí)。”符合語境，故選B。
3.
根據(jù)“Cuntries in nrthern Eurpe have even less daylight than in the UK in winter.”和“Peple there dn’t wish it was brighter r warmer. They accept (接受) it and they knw spring will cme.”可知，此處是描述北歐國家，選項(xiàng)D“但是，它們是世界上最幸福的國家。”符合語境，故選D。
4.
根據(jù)“Yu can’t change the weather, s make it mre n a cat, hld a ht water bttle, watch a mvie and warm yur stmach with sup and drinks.”可知，這一段是描述要讓冬季更加愉快，畢竟春天已經(jīng)不遠(yuǎn)了，選項(xiàng)A“請記住，春天即將來臨。”符合語境，故選A。
5.
開放性試題，答案合理即可。故填I(lǐng) smetimes chse a cmfrtable bicycle and explre the crners f the city with friends.
32.【答案】【小題1】
best
【小題2】
r
【小題3】
thrugh
【小題4】
in fact
【小題5】
dangerus
【解析】1.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了宇航員在太空站上面臨的睡眠問題。
句意：因?yàn)檫@些原因，太空站并不是休息的最好的地方。根據(jù)“space statins aren’t t get a gd night’s rest”可知太空站并不是休息的最好的地方，best“最好的”。故填best。
2.
句意：Kelly說他不得不把睡袋綁在墻上或一張椅子上，才感覺更像在一張正常的床上睡覺。根據(jù)“a wall”可知是椅子或墻上，r“或者”。故填r。
3.
句意：然而，太陽光仍然會透過窗戶照進(jìn)來，所以他總是戴著眼罩睡覺。根據(jù)“ windw”可知是通過窗戶照進(jìn)來，thrugh“通過”。故填thrugh。
4.
句意：但實(shí)際上，他們只睡不到6個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“they nly sleep fr less than 6 hurs”可知實(shí)際上他們睡眠不足6個(gè)小時(shí)，in fact“事實(shí)上”。故填in fact。
5.
句意：睡眠不足對宇航員來說是非常危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“ It stps them frm thinking clearly”可知睡眠不足會阻止他們清晰思考，所以是很危險(xiǎn)的，作表語用形容詞dangerus“危險(xiǎn)的”。故填dangerus。
33.【答案】【小題1】
inside
【小題2】
prepared
【小題3】
famus
【小題4】
fresh
【小題5】
Mst
【小題6】
nce
【小題7】
vides
【小題8】
angry
【小題9】
cheaply
【小題10】
themselves
【解析】1.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了杭州的一群學(xué)生正在考慮如何讓他們最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)小吃流行起來。
句意：定勝糕是一種粉色的蛋糕，里面有甜紅豆沙。在里面：inside。故填inside。
2.
句意：去年，我們的老師在期末考試前為我們準(zhǔn)備了定勝糕。準(zhǔn)備：prepare，根據(jù)“Last year”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式。故填prepared。
3.
句意：為了讓這種小吃更有名，我覺得我們可以讓人們了解吃它的意義。著名的：famus，形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填famus。
4.
句意：最好的片兒川里面有新鮮的卷心菜和竹筍。新鮮的：fresh，修飾空后的名詞。故填fresh。
5.
句意：大多數(shù)人第一次嘗試就會愛上它。大多數(shù)：mst，放句首首字母大寫。故填Mst。
6.
句意：至少每個(gè)月一次，我會在奎元館吃一碗片兒川。一次：nce，頻度副詞。故填nce。
7.
句意：我覺得我們可以制作一些關(guān)于人們烹飪這種面條的短視頻，并將它們放到網(wǎng)上。視頻：vide，sme后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填vides。
8.
句意：據(jù)說，人們因?yàn)閷η貦u非常生氣，所以把這種小吃做成他的形狀。生氣的：angry，作表語。故填angry。
9.
句意：你可以在城市里的小攤上便宜地買到它。此處修飾動詞buy用副詞cheaply“便宜地”。故填cheaply。
10.
句意：邀請更多人自己親手制作蔥包燴是個(gè)好主意。他們自己：themselves，反身代詞。故填themselves。
34.【答案】【小題1】
t read
【小題2】
them
【小題3】
wrte
【小題4】
really
【小題5】
easier
【小題6】
difference
【小題7】
a
【小題8】
hundreds
【小題9】
frm
【小題10】
when
【解析】1.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了書籍的發(fā)展，并介紹了書籍對人們的影響。
句意：你將沒有故事可以讀，沒有歷史可以了解，也沒有信息可以分享。根據(jù)“have n stries...”可知是沒有故事讀，此處用動詞不定式作定語。故填t read。
2.
句意：然而，我們今天所知道的書極大地改變了我們的生活。此處作賓語用代詞賓格them。故填them。
3.
句意：很久以前，人們在沉重的石頭或動物皮上寫字。根據(jù)“Lng ag”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式wrte“寫”。故填wrte。
4.
句意：把石頭拿去閱讀或?qū)W習(xí)新東西真的很困難！此處修飾形容詞difficult用副詞really“真地”。故填really。
5.
句意：這使得書寫和閱讀變得容易得多。much修飾比較級easier“更容易”，形容詞比較級作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填easier。
6.
句意：后來，中國人首先發(fā)明了紙，這對書籍產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)difference“不同”。故填difference。
7.
句意：大約560年前，德國的約翰內(nèi)斯·古騰堡發(fā)明了印刷機(jī)。此處泛指“一個(gè)人”，man以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。
8.
句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)發(fā)明，人們能夠閱讀數(shù)百本書。hundreds f“幾百”。故填hundreds。
9.
句意：人們從書中學(xué)習(xí)很多東西，比如歷史、地理、科學(xué)等等?！皬摹瓕W(xué)到”。故填frm。
10.
句意：所以，下次當(dāng)你感到無聊時(shí)，拿起一本書，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)充滿魔力的世界。根據(jù)“yu feel bred”可知是感到無聊的時(shí)候可以看書，when“當(dāng)”。故填when。
35.【答案】Prblems and wrries are nrmal in ur life. When I have prblems, I always ask my English teacher fr help. I had difficulty in learning English grammar. I culdn’t understand the rules f English grammar. When I was at a lss, I thught f my English teacher. I explained my prblem t her and she was very patient t help me. She gave me sme useful advice and I practiced a lt. With her guidance, I wrked ut the prblem. I was very grateful t her. I realized that I shuldn’t be afraid f difficulties and I shuld ask fr help when I am in truble.
【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)以“一般過去時(shí)”和“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。應(yīng)能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①ask sb fr help向某人求助
②have difficulty in ding sth做某事有困難
③wrk ut the prblem解決難題
④in truble處于困境
【高分句型】
[高分句型]
①When I was at a lss, I thught f my English teacher. (When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
②She gave me sme useful advice and I practiced a lt. (并列句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，引出話題；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從你有什么樣的問題、你向誰尋求幫助、有沒有幫你解決問題以及你的感受等方面介紹具體詳情。
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)自己的收獲和感悟。
Standing in the rain and listening t lud rck music is nt my idea f fun! I dn’t mind having the festival here—it’s imprtant t have events fr yung peple, I think, but persnally, I’m planning t stay at hme that weekend!
David, 58
I’m really excited abut having the festival here I’m hping t spend all three days there—it’ll be s cl! I am waiting t get my ticket right nw!
Sphie, 19
I’d really like t g! I lve watching live music, and sme gd bands are cming. It’s difficult t get tickets, and they are expensive, s I’m nt sure if I’ll be able t g.
Sam, 15
I’m nt interested in having the festival here. Peple will get drunk (醉酒) and make prblems in the twn. It will be very nisy in the city. I’m writing t say NO t the festival.
Bridget,74
I think there will be a great time in the twn, we surely want t take ur kids. Camping and meeting different peple will be a great experience fr them, and we’ll enjy listening t the music!
Liz, 36
A．Remember that spring is n its way.
B．Learn frm ther cuntries.
C． This means yu have less time t play utside.
D．Hwever, they are the happiest cuntries in the wrld.
E. Peple there have healthy eating habits.
danger thrugh in fact best r
Tpic: Wh d yu usually g t fr help?
?What prblem did yu have?
?Wh did yu g t fr help?
?Did he r she help yu slve the prblem?
?Hw did yu feel?

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浙江省杭州市上城區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上冊期末學(xué)業(yè)水平監(jiān)測英語模擬試題（附答案）
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