專題03 七選五--2024年高考英語二模試題分類匯編（廣東卷）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1.【2024·廣東高三·二模】
Hw t Succeed in a Jb Interview
While mst peple want jbs, few lk frward t being interviewed. Jb interviews are stressful situatins fr even the mst qualified candidates because applicants have nly ne pprtunity t shw that they will d better than the ther applicants in the psitin they are seeking. 1
Applicants shuld research the cmpany and learn abut it as much as pssible. They shuld nt just fcus n the department that may hire them. 2 Interviewers frequently ask the fllwing questins, “What d yu knw abut ur cmpany, and why wuld yu like t wrk here?” T answer this kind f questins, applicants must have dne sufficient research t understand the needs f the entire cmpany.
3 The reasn fr this is quite clear. The interviewers are repeating the same questins t different candidates ver several days, r even several weeks. 4 S, applicants shuld use this pprtunity t impress the interviewers. They must recgnize that the interviewers want t learn mre abut them, s they shuld give full, detailed, and unique answers t the questins.
Applicants shuld be careful abut their nn-verbal (非言語的) cmmunicatin. Gestures, expressins and actins can speak a great deal luder than any wrds. Fr example, the interviewers ntice an applicant glance at his r her watch r cell phne during an interview. 5
Althugh an applicant can never see precisely hw an interview will g n, careful planning, detailed answers and attentin t nn-verbal cmmunicatin will make the prcess f applying fr a jb mre likely t be successful.
A．Instead, they shuld get t knw the cmpany as a whle.
B．They expect a gd answer that they have never heard befre.
C．Therefre, they need t pay attentin t the way they use gestures.
D．T ensure a better chance fr the jb, cnsider the fllwing advice.
E．T apprach a jb interview successfully, applicants shuld prepare well.
F．Applicants shuld cnsider ways t make their answers unique s that they will stand ut.
G．It is quite pssible that the interviewers will likely feel that this persn is nt that interested in the psitin.
2.【23-24·廣東部分名?！ざ！?br>In yur circle f friends, d yu knw smene wh des nt bther t sugarcat (粉飾) the bitter truth? Smene wh is brave enugh t share her pinins and insights, even if his idea cntradicts with thers? 6 . Prfessinals wh are experts in the field f psychlgy believe that the best kind f peple t be friends with are thse wh are blunt (直言的)! Here are the reasns why.
7 . Blunt peple will never speak t cntent yur feelings. If yu ask fr their pinin, yu will get their hnest pinin. Whether it is abut chsing a dress fr yur first interview, r abut their first impressin f yur partner, a blunt friend will tell yu the truth as it is. 8 . Hwever, keep in mind that n true friend wuld like their lved nes t be made fun f by thers.
They are fearless. 9 . In a place where mst peple wuld chse t be quiet, instead f standing fr what is right, blunt peple wuld nt quietly sit still. Blunt peple are the kind f peple yu wuld like t keep cmpany, Perhaps, in the lng run, yu might learn t be as fearless and curageus as they are!
They knw hw t respect yur views. They are nt afraid t speak their mind ut but it des nt mean that they wn’t respect yurs. 10 . They simply want t give yu a piece f their mind as a srt f advice befre yu make yur final decisin. They knw that at the end f the day, yur decisin is still yurs t make.
A．They tell yu the hnest truth
B．They will nt keep yu guessing
C．If yes, then hang n t yur friendship
D．A blunt persn nly shares his thughts and stps with that
E．Hwever, in reality, nt all peple can be hnest with yu all the time
F．Yu might think that they are ding this because they are nt ne f yur supprters
G．Experts in the field f psychlgy think that blunt peple are the nes f the bravest peple
3.【2024·廣東肇慶·二?！?br>If yu are seeking a jb, yu need t pay attentin t yur scial media and nline cmments. 11 The fllwing reminders may help yu use scial media well and grw yur career. ? Chse nline platfrms wisely.
12 Instead, decide n ne specific platfrm where yu knw what t expect and where yu can feel safe and supprted, and then build yur persnal channel there. It’s ften where peple lk first t find ut mre abut yu. Make it as a space t shw the best reflectin f yu and a place t tell yur stry and hw yu want it t be tld. ? 13
Knw that peple are watching-and it is nt just yur fllwers. Yur ptential clients and emplyers are paying attentin, t. They want t learn abut yu and see if yu are a gd fit. The key is defining yur prfessinal image. Understand hw yu want t present yurself t the wrld, shw what yu want t be knwn fr, and impress them with yur best image. ? Keep it clean and legal.
14 This is nt t limit free speech but t set rules fr a respectful, prfessinal envirnment. Besides, knwing and understanding the basics f law can help. Fr example, phts are prtected by cpyright frm the mment they are taken, whether they are registered r nt. It is OK t share nline vides and phts with yur friends, withut asking fr the wner’s permissin and withut paying fines. 15
If yu use scial media t yur advantage, jbs will flw yur way, nt away. It’s all in yur hands.
A．Befriend yur future clleagues.
B．Define yur wn persnal image.
C．Yu dn’t have t register every nline platfrm.
D．Cnsider setting grund rules fr yur nline channel.
E．Anything that has ever been shared n the Internet is rediscverable.
F．Hwever, using them in yur scial media is against the law.
G．They are pen fr any and all t see-including yur future emplyers.
4.【2024·廣東佛山·二模】
We’re grwing mre used t chatting t ur cmputers, phnes and smart speakers thrugh vice assistants. Out f these assistants, Siri is the mst well-knwn spken web. Blind peple have been using text-t-speech assistant fr decades. 16
Sme think vice culd sn take ver frm clicking as the main way t interact nline. They believe nline interactin wuld sn depend mainly n vice. 17
Building the spken web—web-t-vice and vice-t-web—is by n means an easy task. Fr sftware t answer simple questins abut the weather and play music fr us is easy. 18 Artificial intelligence isn’t smart enugh yet. Even turning yur vice int text is ne f the hardest prblems t slve. There are as many ways t prnunce things as there are peple n the planet.
Using vice interactin feels far clser than surfing the net the ld-fashined way. 19 But if smething speaks, it must als listen. Our phnes are always near us and they are cnstantly cllecting their persnal infrmatin. This has already raised privacy cncerns. Peple wrry assistants will ne day be used t deliver advertising directly t us.
20 In envirnments when ne’s hands are ccupied, such as while driving r cking, the spken web is helpful. Think abut when yu are cking, it is natural t talk. And speech bviusly makes sense when yu are driving. On the ther hand, in a quiet library, using vice cmmands t ask a questin may nt be as suitable as typing, as it culd disturb thers. The effectiveness f using vice depends n the specific surrundings.
A．Spken web requires mre persnality t becme ppular.
B．But what are the challenges f mving t ”the spken web“?
C．It is als pssible t search fr different infrmatin yu need.
D．The benefits f using vice bviusly depend n the cntext.
E．The infrmal tne f the assistant helps create an emtinal attachment.
F．But t have a cnversatin with users n diverse tpics is a lng way ff.
G．Peple wh can’t read can als btain infrmatin using the spken web.
5.【2024·廣東廣州·二?！?br>D yu ever find yurself saving the gd things in life fr sme distant mment in the future? Maybe yu have a cllectin f fancy plates that nly see the light f day n special ccasins, r perhaps yu’re waiting fr the perfect time t wear that beautiful dress put away in yur clset. 21
In a recent cnversatin with leading psychlgist Dr. Alisn McClymnt, we explred the idea f giving urselves permissin t enjy the gd things nw, rather than waiting fr an uncertain future. 22 S saving pleasure fr the future may be pintless.
But why d we feel the need t save things fr best? 23 It’s typically British t save ur crckery r clthes fr “special” ccasins. This mindset may have riginated frm times when resurces were nt enugh and has been passed dwn thrugh generatins. Hwever, when we feel abundant, we are mre willing t use and appreciate ur favrite things regularly.
Welcming the jy f everyday life can be seen as an act f self-lve. We are suppsed t surrund urselves with things that bring us happiness, even in rdinary mments. 24 It’s als abut finding ways t renew ur wrth, fighting the negative thughts that we dn’t deserve t enjy the gd things in life.
25 Take ut thse fancy plates fr a simple weeknight dinner. Wear that beautiful dress t run errands r pick up yur kids frm schl. Celebrate the small mments and make them extrardinary. Because in the end, life is t shrt t deny urselves jy. Let’s break free frm the mindset f waiting fr the perfect mment. Embrace the jy f everyday life and make every day a celebratin.
A．S, why nt start nw?
B．Well, it’s time t recnsider.
C．By ding s, we can bst ur verall well-being.
D．After all, there will be mre happiness in stre fr us.
E．Actually, cultural and generatinal factrs play a crucial rle.
F．The reasn may be that ur well-being is clsely related t abundance.
G．If we deny urselves small mments f jy, we may never get them again.
6.【2024·廣東韶關(guān)·二模】
Daily Habits t Help Yu Get Healthier in 2024
Many f us hpe t make changes fr the better fr the new year, and health gals tend t be at the tp f that list. Smetimes New Year’s wishes require sme sacrifices. 26 Belw are sme achievable daily habits that keep yur verall health.
Priritize sleep.
Yur bdy needs time nt nly t rest and recharge, but als t d imprtant wrk like learning new things. Experts suggest teenagers shuld get at least eight hurs sleep each day. If this is a challenge fr yu, turn t yur circadian rhythm, which tells yu the right time t sleep and wake up. 27 Just g t bed and get up at the same time every day.
Take a break frm electrnics.
In fact, studies have fund that screen addictin has a negative influence n ur health. 28 Keeping away frm screen can imprve yur sleep and reduce depressin and anxiety. Thus, remember t spare time each day when yu’re screen-free.
29
Yur healthy habits can als be fun and rewarding. What have yu always wanted t d? Yur answer t that questin might pint yu tward a new hbby t explre in 2024. And getting int it can help yu reduce stress and bst mental well-being. Plus, sme hbbies can get yu mving, bsting yur physical and mental health. 30
Ultimately, yu can pick ne r tw healthy daily habits. And I am sure yu’ll be mving tward a healthier, happier 2024.
A．Fight against stress.
B．Take n a new hbby.
C．Frtunately, ding the ppsite is beneficial.
D．Then hw d yu use yur bdy clck fr better sleep?
E．Fr better sleep, perhaps make that the last thing befre bed.
F．Hwever, we dn’t have t give up t much t realize them.
G．Maybe playing basketball r ding yga will be a gd chice.
7.【2024·廣東部分學(xué)?！ざｎA(yù)測】
Challenges are part f life and smething we can all expect t encunter at ne pint r anther during ur lifetime. We handle challenges differently;sme f us chse t face them head-n, while thers flee in uncertainty. 31 The fllwing are simple methds and strategies we can all emply t vercme challenges mre effectively.
32 Nike culdn’t have said it any better with their slgan, "Just d it! "Sme challenges require us t d just that. Grab the bull by its hrns and have the curage t cnquer it, n matter hw unsure we might feel. Sme challenges are urgent and require immediate attentin, leaving us with n ptin but t g ahead full-steam.
Educate urselves. The reasn why sme issues prve challenging fr us is that we aren’t familiar with them. 33 The internet, bks, frums, etc. , ffer platfrms where we can research and learn abut ur challenges t find strategies against them. Knwledge is definitely pwerful and essential in cnquering anything.
Be persistent. This is what is required t accmplish anything, especially when it cmes t vercming challenges. N matter hw difficult ur challenges might be, we must be willing t push thrugh and try again and again until we achieve victry ver them. 34
Ask fr help. There are times when we can’t g it alne and need thers t help us cnquer whatever challenges we face. 35 Netwrking with like-minded individuals wh can ffer us supprt, suggestins, and slutins is useful in helping us vercme challenges.
A．Meet them head-n.
B．Adapt a different strategy.
C．It is said that tw heads are better than ne.
D．If we give up, we allw the challenges t cnquer us instead.
E．Therefre, ur knwledge and ability t cnquer them is limited.
F．Whatever ur psitins, we all wish t cnquer them and mve n.
G．Sme challenges can be verwhelming, making us questin ur ability t vercme them.
8.【2024·廣東湛江·二模】
It’s hard t please everybdy all the time. Whatever yu d, and n matter hw hard yu try, there will always be certain peple wh dislike yu. There are ften times yu can verlk them and g n with yur life. Smetimes, hwever, a persn’s negative feelings fr yu might affect yur grades r yur ability t meet and get alng with ther peple. 36 . Have an pen cnversatin
This might be awkward, but smetimes the nly way t knw what is ging n r why smene has a prblem with yu is t speak ut straightfrwardly. 37 . That means instead f saying “Why dn’t yu like me? ”, say smething like “I feel like there is sme tensin between us. Is there anything I have dne r anything I can d t help? ” 38
If yu’ve dne smething t hurt r ffend smene and that is the reasn why the persn dislikes yu, the best curse f actin is t try t make it right. Clearly say the wrds, “I’m srry. ” Be sure nt t say “I’m srry yu were ffended. ” r “I’m srry yu felt that way. ” r anything else that places the blame n the ther persn fr misinterpreting yur intentins. 39 . Learn t let it g
40 . Imprtantly, yu have t chse nt t allw the persn wh dislikes yu t influence yu r get yu dwn. It is OK t be disliked. Remember that even the mst ppular and well-lved celebrities are disliked by sme peple!
A．Build self-cnfidence
B．Aplgize and make it right
C．Try t redirect feelings f anger by breathing deeply
D．In these situatins, it might be time t deal with the prblem
E．Instead, be humble and wn t the fact that yu’ve hurt smene
F．It’s OK t be disliked if yu’ve dne everything and are still disliked
G．Try t express yur ideas with “I-phrases”, which fcus n yur feelings
9.【2024·廣東佛山·二?！?br>Research has shwn that mindful eating has psitive impacts n peple, s it’s beneficial t knw hw t eat mre mindfully. Here are sme techniques fr eating at a healthy pace.
Remve all distractins while yu eat. 41 Make sure yur cell phne is face dwn and yu’re nt ging t be respnding t any messages that cme thrugh.
Take enugh time t finish yur meal. Even with all distractins remved, very ften yu still find yurself eating faster than yu shuld. 42 It takes abut that time fr yur bdy t get the signal t the brain that yu are full.
43 Yu might wnder hw t spend 20 whle minutes eating a sandwich. One way t slwdwn is t engage yur senses and think thrugh all the details abut yur meal. Ask yurself: What’s n my plate? Hw hungry am I tday? Is it t salty? Ntice the smell, the taste and whatever ther senses that arise as yu eat.
Limit the amunt f the fd yu might munch n(大口吃) mindlessly. Put a small amunt f snack fd, like ptat chips, in a separate bwl t help avid mindless munching. 44 Putting aside sme f the fd can help yu eat less at a healthier pace.
Actually chew. If yu’re wlfing dwn(狼吞虎咽) yur fd yu’re prbably nt chewing it. And chewing is an imprtant part f digestin. 45 Lk at each bite befre putting it int yur muth, acknwledge what yu’re eating and chew, chew, chew.
A．Ntice all the little details abut yur fd.
B．Limit yur time fr a meal within 20 minutes.
C．It helps break up the fds s it’s easier fr absrptin.
D．Watch ut fr yur fd intake and the time yu spend n it.
E．When yu sit dwn t eat, spend at least 20 minutes ding s.
F．If yu have a whle bag f it, it is challenging t stp after several bites.
G．They can limit yur ability t enjy yur fd and ntice when yu are full.
10.【23-24·廣東梅州·二模】
Public Speaking
It can be stressful t deliver a speech in frnt f peple. What d yu say? Hw d yu catch peple’s attentin? What d yu d if yu mess up? 46 Yu can use the fllwing basics abut the art f public speaking t help yu vercme these challenges and be a gd speaker.
Pint everything back t the central idea
Befre yu begin yur speech, figure ut yur cre message. 47 It makes it easier t decide what t say and it helps yu make every ther decisin, frm the structure t the specific stries and cncrete images that yu include.
48
T make yur presentatin memrable, yu can try using “sticky stries” in yur speeches — hnest, vivid anecdtes (逸聞) with details that engage the senses f sight, sund, smell, taste and tuch. Peple remember stries and images.
Practice in frnt f peple
Practicing yur speech can ease feelings f nervusness and help yu adjust yur presentatin. Ask a friend r a family member t listen t yu as yu practice. Yu can als take a vice mem with yur phne and play it back t yurself. 49
Slw dwn and start again
If smething unexpected happens in the mment — say yu stumble (結(jié)巴) r lse yur place — pause r slw dwn. Take a deep breath and g back t the beginning f a sentence r restate the wrd yu stumbled n. And dn’t wrry, peple dn’t ntice thse pauses as much as yu think they d. 50 The pint is t set yurself up fr success, nt perfectin.
A．Use vivid imagery and strytelling.
B．These prblems will drive yu mad.
C．Avid big wrds and lng sentences.
D．Even if smene des ntice, that’s OK, t.
E．Then make sure all the ideas in yur speech pint back t it.
F．There’s als a chance t practice shrt speeches n imprtant tpics.
G．By ding s, yu can get supprtive feedback t imprve yur speech.

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