1.【2024·廣東高三·二?!?br>閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Fshan, a city rich in cultural heritage, celebrates the arrival f autumn with a grand event knwn as the Fshan Autumn Parade (佛山秋色巡游). This traditinal cultural festival 1 (hld) a special place in the hearts f the lcals. The Parade, featuring varius perfrmances, including lin and dragn dances, martial arts, and traditinal cstumes, takes place 2 (annual) during the autumn seasn, usually in Octber r Nvember.
3 makes the parade mst exciting is the lin and dragn dance, representing the spirit f strength. The clrful lin and dragn figures cntrlled by skilled 4 (perfrm) catch the attentin and admiratin f the viewers. Traditinal martial arts shws are anther crwd favrite. With the martial artists mving gracefully, the audience 5 (remind) f the imprtance f traditinal Chinese culture. Traditinal cstumes can als be seen 6 (wear) by thse artists. The designs and clrs f these cstumes serve 7 a symbl f Fshan’s rich histry and cultural diversity.
The Fshan Autumn Parade is mre than just a cultural festival. It is a remarkable event 8 the cmmunity celebrate the beauty f autumn. By 9 (participate) in and experiencing these ancient traditins, yung peple can gain 10 deeper understanding f their culture.
2.【23-24廣東部分名?!ざ!?br>閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Think f travel in Greece, and yur mind may wander t images f ferries cruising(巡航)acrss the Aegean Sea. Taking t the water is essential if yu plan t travel between the Greek islands, but there 11 (be) plenty f ther ways t enjy Greece’s amazing landscapes, including planes, trains, buses 12 bicycles.
Cycling in Greece is grwing in 13 (ppular), best dne in spring and fall rather than high summer. Strng leg muscles are 14 must t tackle the muntains, r yu can stick t sme f the 15 (flat) cast rads than the muntain rads. Sme are bicycle-friendly, but thers have such steep rads 16 cycling is nt recmmended.
Overall, cycling infrastructure arund Greece leaves smething t be desired. Bicycle lanes are rare t nnexistent, and there is a real danger frm speeding cars — 17 (drive) by lcals and turists alike.
Bicycles may be carried fr free n sme ferries, while n thers, there may be a fee, r they may nt be allwed at all because f a lack f space n bard.
Yu can rent bicycles in mst turist hanguts, but they are nt as 18 (wide) available as cars and mtrcycles. Prices range 19 €10 t €20 per day, 20 (depend) n the type f bicycle. Always make sure the rental cst includes the use f a helmet.
3.【2024·廣東肇慶·二?!?br>閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ding mrning exercises is a daily rutine in every Chinese kindergarten and schl. Fr the grwn-ups, hwever, familiar schlyards have already been replaced 21 public parks.
The mrning scenes in central parks arund China are lively. At every crner f the park, yu can als see peple 22 (practise) many kinds f sprts: square dancing, badmintn and s n.
But the mst eye-catching grups in the park are the s-called “Kung Fu Grandpas/ Grannies”, 23 vides have gne viral n the Internet. Mst f them are rdinary wrkers frm different industries wh nly started wrking ut after their 24 (retire). They say age is just a number when it cmes t fitness.
The 25 (benefit) f exercise are endless: a healthier bdy tgether with a slimmer figure and a 26 (happy) md. N matter hw ld they are r when during the day they exercise, they will always strengthen the bdy.
Scial cnnectin is als 27 the elderly seek during their mrning wrkut. Feng, wh is seventy-tw years ld, plays Taichi every day. He 28 (keep) this exercise rutine fr six years and nw he is managing a WeChat grup f 270 members wh share 29 same hbby.
“What I like abut this place is that newcmers are always welcme. Everyne in the park feels 30 (include), ” said Feng. It is like a chrus f life.
4.【2024·廣東佛山·二?!?br>閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In September, UNESCO Directr-General Audrey visited Zhukudian in Beijing. She was full f praise 31 a special structure which 32 (successful) prtected Yuanrendng Cave frm an unusual rainstrm in July. The karst cave 33 (reveal) the fssilized remains f 40 individuals s far.
The structure prtects the site frm the extreme weather, secretary-general Qin Changwei said at the 2nd Wrld Cultural and Natural Heritage Frum. “ 34 prvides a reference fr the prtectin f cultural relics, and suggests 35 (measure) fr helping heritage sites respnd t the influence f climate change.”
Organized by varius rganizatins, 36 frum brught tgether sme 50 prfessinals t discuss the prtectin and 37 (sustain) develpment f heritage sites.
“Climate change has been the subject f in-depth discussin by the UNESCO Wrld Heritage Cmmittee. Questins like hw t balance humans and nature, hw t respnd t natural disasters 38 what new challenges this brings t Wrld Heritage Sites are wrth 39 (cnsider),” says Qin.
“Addressing the issue requires multi-sectral and interdisciplinary cperatin, making full use f cutting-edge technlgy and jintly 40 (develp) risk preventin and respnse plans,” he adds.
5.【2024·廣東廣州·二?!?br>閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Originating in suthwest China, tea enriches and nurishes the life f Chinese peple, and gives rise t a unique and prfund tea culture.
Dating back t ver 2000 years ag, tea has risen abve differences in diets and cultures and enjyed wrldwide 41 (ppular) with its unique fragrance. Since the Tang Dynasty, Chinese tea has made 42 way t the wrld, thrugh the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad and the Ancient Silk Rad, 43 (shape) different tea drinking custms and cultures alng the way. After the 18th century, Chinese tea seeds 44 (intrduce) t India, Sri Lanka and later ther cuntries, and nw mre than 60 cuntries are grwing tea.
Chinese tea falls int six categries, 45 (name) green tea, white tea, yellw tea, lng tea, black tea and dark tea, 46 (base) n different prductin methds and fermentatin (發(fā)酵) degrees. 47 the nly cuntry in the wrld capable f prducing and prcessing sixteen categries, China 48 (develp) an autmated and standardized way with great innvatin. In 2016, China exprted 271,000 tns f green tea, 49 quality has wn wrld recgnitin.
In tea, we find art, prsperity and ur jurney ahead. Chinese tea culture values harmny and sincerity, 50 spirit that shares the same rigin with the Silk Rad.
6.【2024·廣東韶關(guān)·二?!?br>閱讀短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Peasants (II)
At nn they he up weeds;
Their sweat drips n the sil.
Wh knws the rice that feeds
Is the fruit f hard til!
Fd is a necessity fr survival. But d yu knw hw much wrk ges int prducing it? The pem The Peasants (II), 51 (write) by Li Shen, a Tang Dynasty pet, shws 52 (we) the hardship f the peasants.
The first tw lines describe a cmmn scene 53 peasants are wrking their lands at nn with the sun 54 (hang) high in the sky, sweat dripping. In the last tw lines, the pet 55 (direct) pints ut that the rice we eat is the fruit f peasants’ hard wrk.
Simple as the pem is in its language, it is prfund in the theme, reminding peple 56 the significance f treasuring fd. Accrding t the FAO, an estimated 1.3 billin tns f fd, r ne-third f 57 ttal fd prduced fr human cnsumptin, is wasted glbally each year. Therefre, it’s highly suggested that every grain f rice 58 (value). In China, we have adpted a law n fd waste 59 (ffer) legal backing t the cuntry’s effrts which nt nly safeguard fd security 60 prmte the traditinal virtue f thrift (節(jié)儉) as well.
Next time yu want t thrw away fd, please think twice.
7.(2024·廣東部分學(xué)?!つM預(yù)測)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
Yangk, a rural Chinese flk dance with a histry 61 (date) back thusands f years, riginates frm farming life in ancient times. The dance relates t sacrifices t the farmland gd when peple prayed fr a gd harvest. As time passed, the 62 (rigin) dance develped, taking in varius artistic frms and skills, including pera, acrbatics and martial arts, and eventually turned int the type f Yangk 63 is seen tday.
64 (preserve) this Chinese flk culture, it was included in the inaugural(首批的)items f natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2006. It is 65 (cmmn) perfrmed in nrthern China during festivals, especially fr Chinese New Year and the Lantern Festival. Perfrmances r cmpetitins 66 (rganize) in twns and villages t express peple’s jy and their hpe fr a better life.
Yangk emplys drumming, Suna, dancing and singing. Cntent is based 67 flk stries and legends. Cstumes are richly-clred and pera-styled, enabling 68 (character) t be easily identified. During a perfrmance, the actrs will dance and sing, fllwing lively rhythms. Highly. skilled and interesting acts such as stilt(高蹺)walking 69 carrying a wedding sedan chair(花轎)are als included. As a part f traditinal Chinese culture, Yangk 70 (cncentrate) the grup cnsciusness f the Chinese peple, and has utstanding histrical and cultural value.
8.【2024·廣東湛江·二?!?br>閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
N structure is as symblically significant r 71 (cultural) imprtant t China as the Great Wall. Architectural 72 (engineer)are part f a huge prject t repair this centuries-ld structure.
Jianku 73 (believe) t be ne f the mst rugged stretches f the relic. Sme f the mst dangerus wrk includes labrers hanging frm twering heights. With rpes tied arund 74 (they) waists, repair wrkers spread cement n the wall’s steep sides, while thers hld the rpes fr supprt. 75 (survive) a fall frm the steep sides wuld be unlikely. A labrer explains 76 he risks his life t make repairs t the ancient structure, saying that it is an hnr t be part f such a great cause, and it is very 77 (meaning) t d s.
Getting supplies t this part f the wall is als a demanding effrt. Because the path is s steep, dnkeys and mules must be used t transprt bricks, 78 can weigh as much as 150 kg each. The repair team ges t great lengths 79 (keep) the principle f minimal interventin. “We have t stick 80 the riginal frmat, the riginal material and the riginal craftsmanship, s that we can better preserve the histrical and cultural values, ” said Cheng Yngma, the engineer leading Jianku’s restratin wrk.
9.【2024·廣東佛山·二?!?br>閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Trends ppular amng the yuth such as “China chic” and the grwing influence f yung cnsumers have driven the develpment f hanfu industry in recent years. Amng the varius 81 (style), the hrse face skirt has emerged as the mst ppular item.
82 (cmbine) classical elegance with mdern simplicity, the hrse face skirt is said t perfectly suit the cntemprary culture and lifestyle f yung peple, making 83 a fashin icn (標(biāo)志). This trend has gained ppularity in Luyang city, Central China’s Henan prvince, 84 numerus perfrmers recently shwcased these beautiful skirts in their acts, with many visitrs alike 85 (dress) in the elegant hrse face skirts. In Caxian cunty f Shandng prvince, ne f the cuntry’s hanfu prductin and sales centers, the sales 86 the hrse face skirts during last Spring Festival hliday 87 (increase) dzens f times cmpared t usual vlumes. Actually, the skirt has becme a very ppular 88 (chse) fr gifts.
The current ppularity f hanfu in the cuntry is believed 89 (indicate) mre than a fashin trend; it 90 (represent) a deeper cnnectin t Chinese traditin and cultural identity.
10.【2024·廣東梅州·二?!?br>閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Guangdng Lin Dance, a natinal traditin ppular in Fshan and Guangzhu, is a typical Suthern Lin Dance.
Lin dancing 91 (date) back thusands f years, t the Tang Dynasty, and a legend abut the emperr having a dream 92 a lin saved his life. And later it 93 (intrduce) t the suth by migrants frm the nrth. The Guangdng Lin Dance develped int 94 (it) mdern frm during the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-1644). In Chinese traditin, peple regard the lin as 95 symbl f braveness and strength, which can drive away evil and prtect humans and livestck. Lin dancing 96 (main) fcuses n the perfrmance f the lin dance, attaching much attentin t mvements 97 scratching an itch (抓癢), shaking the mane (鬃毛) and licking (舔) the hair.
The Guangdng Lin Dance, a 98 (cmbine) f martial arts, dance and music, is ppular nt nly in Guangdng and Guangxi prvinces, but als amng verseas Chinese in Sutheast Asian cuntries, 99 (make) it a cultural bridge fr verseas Chinese keeping in tuch with their natinal rts. It is cnsidered t be a traditin with far-reaching cultural value. Lunar New Year is the perfect time 100 (share) and celebrate that culture and heritage.

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