I put dwn Charlie and the Chclate Factry.But I kept(1) ______ the exciting stry in my mind.The bk was full f magic.But Charlie's happy family was the mst (2) ______ part f the stry.
Charlie's hme was a (3) ______ huse at the side f a big twn.His family was very pr.His fur grandparents (4) ______ mst f their time in the nly bed keeping warm.The family (5) ______ had enugh fd.They always ate watery cabbage sup fr dinner.In winter,the freezing(冰凍的) wind swept (6) ______ the flr all night lng.
T my surprise,the family were (7) ______ tgether.In the evenings,Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened t (8) ______ stries.Charlie's parents ften jined in.Every night,the rm became a happy place.The whle family (9) ______ abut their hungry and pr life.
This tuched me (10) ______ .In sme peple's minds,happiness cmes frm things like mney.(11) ______ lve,in fact,is the key t happiness.Oscar Wilde nce said,"Keep (12) ______ in yur heart.A life withut it is like a sunless garden.."There are s many (13) ______ fr us t be happy with.I think lve is the mst (14) ______ ne.It can mve us,change us and give us a life full f(15) ______ .
S,let's learn t lve urselves,lve thers and lve the wrld.
1.A. listening tB. ging verC. talking abutD. writing dwn
2.A. cmmnB. bringC. magicalD. surprising
3.A. bigB. smallC. newD. beautiful
4.A. spentB. killedC. missedD. enjyed
5.A. alwaysB. smetimesC. usuallyD. never
6.A. upB. thrughC. acrssD. ff
7.A. busyB. happyC. angryD. careful
8.A. theirB. urC. herD. his
9.A. frgtB. rememberedC. thughtD. wrried
10.A. suddenlyB. slwlyC. greatlyD. immediately
11.A. SB. AndC. OrD. But
12.A. lveB. mneyC. placeD. reasns
13.A. jkesB. factsC. giftsD. things
14.A. enjyableB. interestingC. imprtantD. traditinal
15.A. luckB. happinessC. mneyD. danger
二、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
In the age f the Internet,d yung peple still need t spend time learning sme everyday life skills(生活技能)?T find the answer,we did a survey(調(diào)查) amng 1,000 yung peple.

Q:Why d yu spend time learning life skills?
16.Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲____? ______
A. Is it safe enugh fr children t shp nline?
B. Is it necessary fr yung peple t learn life skills?
C. Des the Internet play an imprtant rle in yur life?
D. Will mre and mre yung peple be gd at life skills?
17.Why des Wang want t learn life skills? ______
A. T have sme fun.B. T live independently.
C. T relax after wrk.D. T shw her lve fr life.
18.Accrding t the text,which f the fllwing statements is TRUE? ______
A. Abut 320 peple want t learn t ck.
B. First aid is the secnd mst ppular life skill.
C. "Yu live and learn"is Su's favrite saying.
D. Over 90% think yung peple shuld learn life skills.
B
The 17th Summer Paralympics ended n September 8 in Paris, and the Chinese team perfrmed truly well.They wn 94 gld medals(金牌),76 silver and 50 brnze.Every medal has an inspiring(激勵人心的)stry behind it.
One such stry is that f Gu Jincheng,wh was brn in 2001.At the age f six,he lst bth arms in an accident,but this did nt stp him frm fllwing his dream.Gu taught himself t eat and write using his feet.He believed that whatever hands culd d,feet culd d as well.
In 2012,Gu Jincheng jined the swimming team f Hebei.At first,he culdn't swim at all,but he was nt afraid t try.Surprisingly,he was able t swim in just three days.Hwever,t becme an excellent swimmer,he knew he had t wrk harder.Gu spent abut six hurs swimming each day.In the evening,he studied vides f tp swimmers in the wrld t imprve himself.
At the beginning,Gu Jincheng fllwed behind ther swimmers in the pl,learning frm them.Slwly,he caught up with them and finally he was faster than them.He felt really thrilled. "In the pl,I was rebrn,"Gu said happily.
At the Paris Paralympics this year,Gu Jincheng brught hme fur gld and tw silver medals.
19.Frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1,we knw the Chinese team ______ .
A. did a gd jbB. dressed beautifully
C. tld true striesD. made many friends
20.What happened t Gu Jincheng when he was 6? ______
A. He wn sme medals.B. He taught himself t swim.
C. He lst bth f his arms.D. He jined the swimming team.
21.What des the underlined wrd"thrilled"in Paragraph 4 prbably mean? ______
A. thankfulB. wrriedC. lnelyD. excited
22.What can we learn frm Gu Jincheng? ______
A. Every dream needs a plan.B. We shuld believe in urselves.
C. Exercise can make us healthier.D. Teamwrk is the key t success.
C
① Exams and tests are part f life fr many f us.Mst f the time,we really want t d well s we may feel stressed(有壓力的)--maybe we dn't want t eat r can't sleep well.But experts say that we need t make the right chices s that we can stay healthy when preparing fr exams.
② Many f us drink cffee r energy(能量) drinks t help us study late int the night.Hwever,these drinks can stp us frm sleeping when we want t-and sleep is quite imprtant t everyne.
③ Teachers ften advise students t make a study plan.With a plan,we are able t chse the time we study and the time we take breaks.This way,we wn't need t study t late at night.
④ Sme f us like t eat fast fd t save time,but experts say that healthy snacks(小吃) are a better idea.We can eat nuts,fruit,vegetables,eggs,and fish.And dn't frget t drink enugh water.We shuld als make time t get exercise.Ging fr a walk r run is a great way t clear ur head and can help us study better.
⑤ Of curse,if yu're feeling t stressed,yu shuld ask a dctr fr help.
23.We can ______ if we dn't want t stay up late t study fr tests.
A. make a study planB. ask teachers fr help
C. study with a grupD. wrk hard at schl
24.Accrding t the passage,which is helpful in clearing ur head? ______
A. Making right chices.B. Eating healthy snacks.
C. Ging fr a walk r run.D. Getting enugh sleep.
25.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage? ______
A. ①/②③/④⑤B. ①/②③④/⑤C. ①②/③④/⑤D. ①②③/④⑤
26.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage? ______
A. Sleep well befre exams
B. Ask fr advice n exam preparatin
C. Find gd ways t study
D. Stay healthy during exam preparatin
D
Mre than anything else in the wrld,Lin liked being King f the jungle.He walked all arund,shwing ff his pwer and pride.
Each day Lin tk a lng lazy sleep under the shade f his favurite tree.He always dreamed f weaker animals bwing befre him.
One day Muse ran thrugh the jungle and tripped ver(被……絆倒)Lin's huge paws.Lin wke up with a start."Hw dare yu wake me up!"he shuted angrily.Lin grabbed Muse with ne paw."On the secnd thught,I'm in the md fr the snack,and yu'll make a delicius meal,"he said.
Muse cried ut,"King Lin,please spare(饒恕) me!If yu let me live,I'll always remember yur kindness.And,sme day,I might be able t help yu."
"Hw culd such a pwerless little muse ever help me?"That thught made Lin laugh s much that he decided t let Muse g.A week later,Lin was walking thrugh the jungle n the way t his favurite tree when he stepped nt a hunter's net.The net scped(掘,兜) him up.N
When Muse heard Lin's frightened shuts,he raced t help.Muse quickly chewed(咬) thrugh the rpes t make a hle in the net.Sn,Lin mved ut and was free.Lin lked dwn at the little muse."Thank yu fr saving my life,"said Lin,smiling his widest smile."I was mistaken.Yu are nt a pwerless little muse.Yu are a great friend!"
27.Hw did Muse wake up Lin? ______
A. He made a hle in the net.
B. He shuted at Lin angrily.
C. He tripped ver Lin's paws.
D. He prepared a delicius meal fr Lin.
28.Why did Lin let Muse g? ______
A. Because he was trapped in the net.
B. Because he tk Muse as his gd friend.
C. Because he believed Muse culd save him.
D. Because he dubted if Muse culd be helpful.
29.What d yu think f Muse? ______
A. Clever and hnest.B. Silly and lazy.
C. Flish and greedy.D. Prud and selfish.
30.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. Pride makes yu lse what yu have.
B. Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket.
C. Even the small can shw great strength.
D. When the cat's away,the mice will play.
三、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。
Sng Lian was a famus schlar in the Ming Dynasty.He enjyed reading very much when he was yung. (1) ______ Fr this reasn,he had t brrw bks frm thers.
Every time he brrwed a bk,Sng always gave it back n time.He nce liked a bk very much and wanted t cpy(抄寫) it dwn.But he had t give the bk back the next day,s he cpied it all night. (2) ______ She said,"The weather is s cld.Even if yu dn't give the bk back n time,the wner will understand."But Sng answered,"A persn must keep his wrd. (3) ______ "
After saying that,Sng kept n cpying the bk.The weather was s cld that the ink(汁) was frzen(結(jié)冰的) and his fingers culd hardly mve,but he didn't stp. (4) ______ The wner was very tuched and tld him,"Yu are a trustwrthy(值得信任的) and hard-wrking child.Frm nw n,if yu want t read any bk,just cme and take it."
( 5) ______ They were willing t lend their bks t him.Sng was very happy that he had lts f bks t read.
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共5分。
36.
(1) Peter ges bike riding with his father ______ a week.
(2) Remember t ______ yur mistakes in yur ntebks every time.
(3) Thank yu s much fr yur ______ n learning English,Mr Li.
(4) Be careful!Snakes might appear at any time and ______ yu.
(5) Watching ftball at hme is ______ than ging t the stadium.
五、閱讀填空:本大題共2小題,共20分。
37.D yu knw a wish huse?It may surprise yu,because it (1) ______ (看起來) very special.Children can have fun in it.
T help sick children,Rsemary frm the US (2) ______ (決定) t make wish huses fr them.Rsemary had the (3) ______ (主意) eight years ag and lts f peple tk part in her activity.It was nt easy t make the huse and they (4) ______ (花費) mnths building ne.
"We were a little wrried in the beginning.Luckily,n child disliked them and everyne said they were (5) ______ (了不起的).We felt s happy,"Rsemary said.
Sme high schl students als tk part in Rsemary's activity.Jetty and his classmates helped make a wish huse (6)f ______ a by.They learned the by was(7)i ______ in rbts,and then they painted a big rbt utside the wish huse.When the by saw it,he was(8)r ______ excited.
"I always want t try my best t help thers.S in the activity,I enjyed (9)m ______ a lt and never felt bred,"Jetty said.
Wish huses are special(10) ______ (建筑物) fr sick children.We all hpe the huses can make them feel better.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
38. "AI is getting ppular nw.In the future it(1) ______ (play)a part in educatin,"said Zhang B,a famus Chinese(2) ______ (science).
"AI might change hw teachers wrk r even take ver sme f their rles,"Zhang said at a frum(論壇) held at Tsinghua University in Beijing.The frum was part f (3) ______ AI rbt cmpetitin(比賽).89-year-ld Zhang started studying AI in 1978.He(4) ______ ( hpe) yung peple can keep wrking n it.
During a discussin(討論) at the frum,a teacher (5) ______ Beijing Technlgy and Business University talked abut hw AI culd make schl (6) ______ (persnal).Maybe ne day,every student wuld have (7) ______ (they) wn AI rbt t help with studying.These AI teachers culd help make schl fair fr everyne,n matter where they live.
Mst f the winners in the AI rbt cmpetitin were teachers and students frm universities,(8) ______ yunger kids were getting gd at it.10-year-ld Yang was ne f them.He started cding(編碼) last year and wn(9) ______ (ne) prize in the creative cding part f the cmpetitin.He dreams f (10) ______ ( build) smart rbts that can help peple when he grws up.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共20分。
39.科技發(fā)展日新月異,人工智能、虛擬現(xiàn)實技術(shù)的突破和應用,都將為我們的未來帶來無限的可能。假設你校英語社團下周的交流主題是My life in 2050。請你根據(jù)以下提示,暢想一下你未來的工作和生活,寫一篇發(fā)言稿,與社團同學分享。

注意:(1)短文須包含提示內(nèi)容,可以適當發(fā)揮;
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名等相關(guān)信息;
(3)詞數(shù):80-100;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hell,everyne!What will my life be like in 2050?Let me tell yu my predictins.
_____
That's all.Thanks fr listening.
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、C、B、A、D、C、B、A、A、C、D、A、D、C、B
【解析】(1)考查動詞短語。句意:但我一直在腦海里回顧這個令人激動的故事。A.聽;B.溫習,回顧;C.談論;D寫下。根據(jù)The bk was full f magic.(這本書充滿了魔力。)可知,我一直在腦海里回顧這個故事。故選B。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:但查理的幸福家庭是故事中最有魔力的部分。A.普通的;B.無趣的;C.有魔力的;D.令人驚訝的。根據(jù)The bk was full f magic.(這本書充滿了魔力。)可知,此處講的是最有魔力的部分。故選C。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:查理的家是一座大城鎮(zhèn)邊上的小房子。A.大的;B.小的;C.新的;D.美麗的。根據(jù)His family was very pr.(他的家庭很窮。)可知,他的家是一個小房子。故選B。
(4)考查動詞。句意:他的四個祖父母大部分時間都在唯一的床上取暖。A.花費,度過;B.消磨時間;C.錯過;D.享受。根據(jù) f their time(他們的大部分時間)可知,此處是指度過大部分時間。故選A。
(5)考查副詞。句意:這個家庭從來沒有足夠的食物。A.總是;B.有時;C.通常;D.從未。根據(jù)His family was very pr.(他的家庭很窮。)可知,從來沒有足夠的食物。故選D。
(6)考查介詞。句意:冬天,刺骨的寒風整夜席卷地板。A.向上;B.從內(nèi)部穿過;C.從表面穿過;D.離開。根據(jù)the freezing(冰凍的) wind flr(刺骨的寒風地板)可知,寒風吹過地板表面。故選C。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:令我驚訝的是,這家人快樂的在一起。A.忙碌的;B.快樂的;C.生氣的;D.仔細的。根據(jù)the rm became a happy place(這個房間成為一個快樂的地方)可知,一家人在一起很快樂。故選B。
(8)考查代詞。句意:晚上,查理和祖父母坐在床上聽他們的故事。A.他們的;B.我們的;C.她的;D.他的。根據(jù)Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed(查理和祖父母坐在床上)可知是聽祖父母的故事,即他們的故事。故選A。
(9)考查動詞。句意:全家人忘記了他們的饑餓和貧窮的生活。A.忘記;B.記得;C.想;D.擔心。根據(jù)the rm became a happy place(這個房間成為一個快樂的地方)可知,全家人很開心,忘記了饑餓和貧窮的生活。故選A。
(10)考查副詞。句意:這大大地感動了我。A.突然;B.慢慢地;C.大大地;D.立即。根據(jù)This tuched me(這感動了我)可知,應是大大地感動了我。故選C。
(11)考查連詞。句意:但事實上,愛是幸福的關(guān)鍵。A.所以;B.和;C.或者;D.但是。根據(jù)In sme peple's minds,happiness cmes frm things like mney.(在一些人的心目中,幸福來自金錢之類的東西。)以及l(fā)ve is the key t happiness.(愛是幸福的關(guān)鍵。)可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
(12)考查名詞。句意:把愛放在心里。A.愛;B.錢;C.地方;D.原因。根據(jù)lve,in fact,is the key t happiness(事實上,愛是幸福的關(guān)鍵)可知,把愛放在心里。故選A。
(13)考查名詞。句意:對我們來說,有很多快樂的事情。A.玩笑;B.事實;C.禮物;D.事情。根據(jù)There are s many us t be happy with.(對我們來說有很多快樂的)可知,有很多快樂的事情。故選D。
(14)考查形容詞。句意:我認為愛是最重要的。A.愉快的;B.有趣的;C.重要的;D.傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)lve,in fact,is the key t happiness(事實上,愛是幸福的關(guān)鍵)可知,愛是最重要的。故選C。
(15)考查名詞。句意:它可以感動我們,改變我們,給我們一個充滿幸福的生活。A.幸運;B.幸福;C.錢;D.危險。根據(jù)lve,in fact,is the key t happiness(事實上,愛是幸福的關(guān)鍵)可知,愛可以給我們充滿幸福的生活。故選B。
這篇短文主要講述了查理和巧克力工廠的故事給作者留下了深刻的印象,尤其是查理貧窮但幸福的家庭生活。盡管生活條件艱苦,查理一家卻能團結(jié)一致,共同度過難關(guān),這讓作者深受感動。文章強調(diào)了愛是幸福的關(guān)鍵,引用了奧斯卡?王爾德的名言來說明保持愛心的重要性,并鼓勵人們珍惜身邊的幸福時刻,學會愛自己、愛他人和愛世界。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16~18.【答案】B、B、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段:In the age f the Internet,d yung peple still need t spend time learning sme everyday life skills(生活技能)?(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時代,年輕人還需要花時間學習一些日常生活技能嗎?)可知,此處是問年輕人是否還需要學習一些日常生活技能,結(jié)合選項可知,只有B項"年輕人學習生活技能是必要的嗎?"符合題意。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第2行:Wang:I want t be an independent(獨立的) persn.(王:我想做一個獨立的人。)可知,王學習生活技能是因為想做一個獨立的人。故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。觀察表格可知,認為年輕人應該學習生活技能的人占49.7%+43.2%=92.9%。故選D。
本文主要講述了在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時代,年輕人是否還需要花時間學習一些日常生活技能。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
19~22.【答案】A、C、D、B
【解析】(1)語義猜測題。根據(jù)第1段The 17th Summer Paralympics ended n September 8 in Paris, and the Chinese team perfrmed truly well.They wn 94 gld medals(金牌),76 silver and 50 brnze.(第17屆夏季殘奧會于9月8日在巴黎落下帷幕,中國隊表現(xiàn)出色。他們獲得了94枚金牌,76枚銀牌和50枚銅牌。)可知and the Chinese team perfrmed truly well做得好的意思,故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段At the age f six,he lst bth arms in an accident,but this did nt stp him frm fllwing his dream.(六歲時,他在一次事故中失去了雙臂,但這并沒有阻止他追求自己的夢想。)可知六歲時,他在一次事故中失去了雙臂,故選C。
(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第4段.Slwly,he caught up with them and finally he was faster than them.He felt really thrilled. "In the pl,I was rebrn,"Gu said happily.(慢慢地,他趕上了他們,最后他比他們快了。他感到非常激動。"在泳池里,我獲得了重生,"郭高興地說。)可知thrilled是"興奮的"的意思,故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段One such stry is that f Gu Jincheng,wh was brn in 2001.At the age f six,he lst bth arms in an accident,but this did nt stp him frm fllwing his dream.Gu taught himself t eat and write using his feet.He believed that whatever hands culd d,feet culd d as well.(郭金城就是這樣一個故事,他出生于2001年。六歲時,他在一次事故中失去了雙臂,但這并沒有阻止他追求自己的夢想。郭用腳自學吃飯和寫字。他相信手能做的事,腳也能做。)和最后1段At the Paris Paralympics this year,Gu Jincheng brught hme fur gld and tw silver medals.(在今年的巴黎殘奧會上,郭金城獲得了四枚金牌和兩枚銀牌。)可知文章告訴我們:我們要相信我們自己,故選B。
本文主要講述了中國代表團在第17屆巴黎夏季殘奧會上的出色表現(xiàn),共獲得94金、76銀、50銅的成績。特別提到了郭金城的故事,他雖在六歲時因事故失去雙臂,但通過自學用腳吃飯寫字,并加入河北游泳隊,經(jīng)過不懈努力,最終在巴黎殘奧會上奪得四金兩銀的佳績。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
23~26.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段With a plan,we are able t chse the time we study and the time we take breaks.This way,we wn't need t study t late at night.(有了計劃,我們就能選擇學習的時間和休息的時間。這樣,我們就不需要在晚上學習到很晚。)可知,不想熬夜學習可以制定學習計劃。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Ging fr a walk r run is a great way t clear ur head and can help us study better.(散步或跑步是一個很好的方式來清理我們的頭腦,可以幫助我們更好地學習。)可知,去散步或者跑步能讓我們頭腦清醒。故選C。
(3)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段But experts say that we need t make the right chices s that we can stay healthy when preparing fr exams.(但專家表示,我們需要做出正確的選擇,這樣我們才能在準備考試時保持健康。)文章各段落內(nèi)容可知,第①段引出話題,第②、③、④段具體闡述保持健康的方式,第⑤段則提到如果感覺壓力太大要向醫(yī)生尋求幫助,因此文章的結(jié)構(gòu)為①/②③④/⑤。故選B。
(4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段But experts say that we need t make the right chices s that we can stay healthy when preparing fr exams.(但專家表示,我們需要做出正確的選擇,這樣我們才能在準備考試時保持健康。)和通讀全文可知,文章主要圍繞在備考期間如何保持健康展開論述,選項D"在考試準備期間保持健康"最符合文章主旨,是最佳標題。故選D。
本文主要關(guān)于一些在備考期間保持健康的建議。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27~30.【答案】C、D、A、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段One day Muse ran thrugh the jungle and tripped ver(被……絆倒)Lin's huge paws.Lin wke up with a start.(一天,老鼠跑過叢林,被獅子的大爪子絆倒了。獅子被驚醒了。)可知老鼠穿過叢林,絆倒在獅子巨大的爪子上。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Hw culd such a pwerless little muse ever help me?"That thught made Lin laugh s much that he decided t let Muse g.(這么無能的小老鼠,怎么能幫助我呢?"那想法使獅子笑得那么厲害,他決定讓老鼠走。)可知獅子覺得老鼠這么小怎么會幫到他呢,他感到懷疑,于是他決定放了老鼠,故選D。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"I was mistaken.Yu are nt a pwerless little muse.Yu are a great friend!"(我錯了。你不是個無能的小老鼠,你是一個偉大的朋友!")和通讀全文,文中小老鼠吵醒了獅子,獅子要吃掉它,小老鼠請求獅子放了自己,說有一天可能會幫助它,說明老鼠很聰明。后來老鼠在獅子被困在網(wǎng)中時救了獅子,兌現(xiàn)了自己的諾言,說明老鼠很誠實。故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"I was mistaken.Yu are nt a pwerless little muse.Yu are a great friend!"(我錯了。你不是個無能的小老鼠,你是一個偉大的朋友!")可知文中講小老鼠雖然渺小但是有時卻能幫助龐大的獅子,這說明即使再小的東西也能顯示出偉大的力量,故選C。
這篇短文主要講述了獅子作為叢林之王,喜歡炫耀自己的力量和驕傲。一天,一只小老鼠不小心絆倒了獅子,獅子醒來后非常生氣,想要吃掉老鼠。但老鼠請求獅子放了它,并承諾將來可能會幫助獅子。獅子覺得這么小的老鼠怎么可能幫到自己,于是笑著放了它。一周后,獅子被獵人的網(wǎng)困住,老鼠聽到獅子的呼救聲,趕來幫忙咬斷了網(wǎng)繩,救了獅子。獅子感激地對老鼠說,它錯了,老鼠不是一只無力的小老鼠,而是一個偉大的朋友。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31~35.【答案】C、A、E、B、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)空格后Fr this reasn,he had t brrw bks frm thers.(因為這個原因,他不得不向別人借書。)可知,要解釋他向別人借書的原因。C項"然而,他家里太窮了,買不起書給他"符合語境。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)空格后She said,"The weather is s cld.Even if yu dn't give the bk back n time,the wner will understand."(她說:"天氣這么冷。即使你不按時還書,主人也會理解的。")可知,此處是別人對宋濂說的話,所以空格處要指出說話者的身份。A項"他的媽媽很擔心他。"符合語境。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)空格前A persn must keep his wrd.(人必須守信用。)可知,宋濂認為人應該守信用,所以空格處應是宋濂就此做出的行動。E項"我怎么能因為天氣冷就違背諾言呢"符合語境。故選E。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)空格后The wner was very tuched and tld him,"Yu are a trustwrthy(值得信任的) and hard-wrking child.Frm nw n,if yu want t read any bk,just cme and take it."(主人很感動,對他說,"你是一個值得信賴和勤奮的孩子。從現(xiàn)在起,如果你想讀任何書,就來拿吧。")可知,書宋濂把書還回去以后書的主人很感動。B項"他一抄完,宋就把書還給了他"符合語境。故選B。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)空格后They were willing t lend their bks t him.(他們愿意把書借給他。)可知,要解釋人們愿意借書給宋濂的原因。D項"很快,每個人都知道了這件事,并對宋濂大加贊賞"符合語境。故選D。
本文主要講述了明朝著名的學者宋濂年輕時非常喜歡讀書。然而,由于家境貧寒,他買不起書,只能向別人借書。每次借書,他都按時歸還。有一次,他非常喜歡一本書,想抄下來,但必須在第二天歸還,于是他整夜抄書。母親擔心他,勸他不必因為天氣寒冷而按時歸還,但他堅持守信。最終,他按時歸還了書,并因此贏得了人們的贊譽和信任,大家都愿意把書借給他。
做這類題目時,要通讀文章結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合前后句選出答案,注意句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。
36.【答案】【小題1】nce
【小題2】write dwn
【小題3】advice
【小題4】bite
【小題5】easier
【解析】(1)考查副詞。句意:彼得一周和他的爸爸一起騎一次自行車。根據(jù)Peter ges bike riding with his father…a week.(彼得……和他的爸爸一起騎……自行車。)可知,此處是說"彼得一周和他的爸爸一起騎一次自行車。"nce"一次"符合題意。故填:nce。
(2)考查動詞短語。句意:記得每次在筆記本上寫下你的錯誤。根據(jù)Remember t…yur mistakes in yur ntebks every time.(記得每次在筆記本上……你的錯誤。)可知,此處是說"記得每次在筆記本上寫下你的錯誤。"write dwn"寫下"符合題意。不定式符號t后跟動詞原形。故填:write dwn。
(3)考查名詞。句意:非常感謝你關(guān)于學習英語的建議,李先生。根據(jù)Thank yu s much fr yur…n learning English,Mr Li.(非常感謝你關(guān)于學習英語的……,李先生。)可知,此處是說"非常感謝你關(guān)于學習英語的建議,李先生。"advice"建議"符合題意,是不可數(shù)名詞。故填:advice。
(4)考查動詞。句意:小心!蛇隨時可能出現(xiàn)并咬你。根據(jù)Be careful!(小心?。┛芍?,此處是說"蛇隨時可能出現(xiàn)并咬你。"bite"咬"符合題意。情態(tài)動詞might(可能)后跟動詞原形。故填:bite。
(5)考查形容詞的比較級。句意:在家看足球比去體育場更容易。根據(jù)Watching ftball at hme is…than ging t the stadium.(在家看足球比去體育場……。)可知,此處是說"在家看足球比去體育場更容易。"easy"容易的"符合題意。根據(jù)than(比)可知,此處應該用easy的比較級easier。故填:easier。
(1)彼得一周和他的爸爸一起騎一次自行車。
(2)記得每次在筆記本上寫下你的錯誤。
(3)非常感謝你關(guān)于學習英語的建議,李先生。
(4)小心!蛇隨時可能出現(xiàn)并咬你。
(5)在家看足球比去體育場更容易。
解答此類題,關(guān)鍵在于理解,即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系,選擇合適的短語或詞語。
37.【答案】【小題1】lks
【小題2】decided
【小題3】idea
【小題4】spent
【小題5】wnderful
【小題6】r
【小題7】nterested
【小題8】eally
【小題9】yself
【小題10】buildings
【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:它可能會讓你驚訝,因為它看起來非常特別。句子描述一般事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語it"它"是第三人稱單數(shù),"看起來" 用lk,其第三人稱單數(shù)形式是lks"看起來",故填lks。
(2)考查動詞。句意:為了幫助生病的孩子,來自美國的羅斯瑪麗決定為他們制作許愿屋。根據(jù)語境可知,此處講述過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時,"決定" 是decide,其過去式是decided"決定",故填decided。
(3)考查名詞。句意:羅斯瑪麗八年前有了這個主意,很多人參加了她的活動。"主意" 是 idea,前面有定冠詞the,這里用單數(shù)形式,故填idea。
(4)考查動詞。句意:制作這個房子并不容易,他們花了幾個月的時間建造一個。根據(jù)語境可知是過去發(fā)生的事,用一般過去時。表達"花費",主語是人,常用spend,其過去式是spent"花費",構(gòu)成 spend sme time ding sth.結(jié)構(gòu),故填spent。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:幸運的是,沒有孩子不喜歡它們,每個人都說它們了不起。"了不起的" 是 wnderful,在句中作表語,故填wnderful。
(6)考查介詞。句意:杰蒂和他的同學們幫助為一個男孩制作了一個許愿屋。根據(jù)首字母提示及語境,這里表示 "為了",用介詞fr,故填fr。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:他們得知這個男孩對機器人感興趣,然后他們在許愿屋外面畫了一個大機器人。be interested in 是固定短語,意為 "對……感興趣",根據(jù)首字母提示及語境,這里填interested"對感興趣",故填interested。
(8)考查副詞。句意:當這個男孩看到它時,他真的很興奮。這里修飾形容詞excited"興奮的",根據(jù)首字母提示,用really "真地",故填really。
(9)考查反身代詞。句意:所以在這個活動中,我玩得很開心,從不覺得無聊。enjy neself 是固定短語,意為 "玩得開心",根據(jù)主語I"我"可知,這里用myself"我自己",故填myself。
(10)考查名詞。句意:許愿屋對生病的孩子來說是特別的建筑物。"建筑物" 是building,根據(jù)are"是"可知,這里用復數(shù)形式buildings"建筑物",故填 buildings。
本文主要講述了美國女孩Rsemary為了幫助生病的孩子,發(fā)起了制作愿望屋的活動。
根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當?shù)膯卧~。
38.【答案】【小題1】will play
【小題2】scientist
【小題3】an
【小題4】hpes
【小題5】frm
【小題6】mre persnal
【小題7】their
【小題8】but
【小題9】first
【小題10】building
【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:"AI現(xiàn)在開始流行了。在未來,它將在教育中發(fā)揮作用,"中國著名科學家張博說。根據(jù)In the future(在將來)可知,本句時態(tài)是一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動詞原形。故填will play。
(2)考查名詞。句意:"AI現(xiàn)在開始流行了。在未來,它將在教育中發(fā)揮作用,"中國著名科學家張博說。根據(jù)a famus Chinese(一個著名的中國)可知,此處應該表示一個中國著名的科學家。單數(shù)名詞scientist(科學家)符合語境。故填scientist。
(3)考查不定冠詞。句意:該論壇是人工智能機器人競賽的一部分。根據(jù)AI rbt cmpetitin(人工智能機器人競賽)可知,此處應該表示一場人工智能機器人比賽。應該用不定冠詞表示泛指。AI是以元音音素開頭的單詞。故填an。
(4)考查動詞。句意:他希望年輕人能繼續(xù)努力。根據(jù)yung peple can keep wrking n it(年輕人能繼續(xù)努力)可知,此句描述的是一般事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語He(他)是第三人稱單數(shù),所以hpe(希望)要變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式hpes。故填hpes。
(5)考查介詞。句意:在論壇的一次討論中,一位來自北京工商大學的老師談到了人工智能如何讓學校變得更加個性化。根據(jù)a teacher(一個老師)和Beijing Technlgy and Business University(北京工商大學)可知,此處應該表示一位來自北京工商大學的老師。frm(來自)符合語境。故填frm。
(6)考查形容詞的比較級。句意:在論壇的一次討論中,一位來自北京工商大學的老師談到了人工智能如何讓學校變得更加個性化。根據(jù)hw AI culd make schl(人工智能如何讓學校)及所給詞匯可知,此處應該表示一位來自北京工商大學的老師談到了人工智能如何讓學校變得更加個性化。persnal(個性化的)的比較級為mre persnal(更加個性化)。故填mre persnal。
(7)考查代詞。句意:也許有一天,每個學生都有自己的人工智能機器人來幫助學習。ne's wn意為"某人自己的"所以,此處用they(他們)的形容詞性物主代詞their(他們的)。故填their。
(8)考查連詞。句意:人工智能機器人大賽的大部分獲勝者是來自大學的老師和學生,但更年輕的孩子也越來越擅長。根據(jù)Mst f the winners in the AI rbt cmpetitin were teachers and students frm universities(人工智能機器人大賽的大部分獲勝者是來自大學的老師和學生)和yunger kids were getting gd at it(更年輕的孩子也越來越擅長)可知,此處應該表示轉(zhuǎn)折。but(但是)符合語境。故填but。
(9)考查基數(shù)詞。句意:他去年開始編程,并在競賽的創(chuàng)意編碼部分獲得了一等獎。win first prize意為"獲得一等獎"。故填first。
(10)考查動名詞。句意:他夢想造出長大后能幫助人們的智能機器人。介詞f(……的)后跟動名詞。build(建造)的動名詞為building。故填building。
本文講述了未來人工智能在教育領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展。
語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答。充分考慮到上下文具體語境,需要弄懂上下文的語境。
39.【答案】 Hell,everyne!What will my life be like in 2050?Let me tell yu my predictins.In 2050,I think that I will be wrking frm hme using a laptp.【高分句型一】The jb will be interesting and I can d it in my wn way.【高分句型二】(介紹工作)Traveling will be different t.I can g anywhere I want quickly and easily.(介紹旅行)And I will have a rbt helper at hme.It will help me with my daily tasks and make my life easier.With the develpment f AI and VR technlgy,ur future will be full f pssibilities.I'm lking frward t it!(介紹機器人的幫助)
That's all.Thanks fr listening.
【解析】【高分句型一】
In 2050,I think that I will be wrking frm hme using a laptp.
翻譯:到2050年,我想我將使用筆記本電腦在家工作。
分析:句子中應用了that引導的賓語從句。
【高分句型二】
The jb will be interesting and I can d it in my wn way.
翻譯:這份工作會很有趣,我可以用自己的方式去做。
分析:句子中應用了and連接的并列句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。Li:Yu live and learn.It's fun
t learn smething new and that makes my life clrful.
Wang:I want t be an independent(獨立的) persn.I dn't want t ask my parents fr help all the time.
Su:Learning smething new can be exciting.It is als a gd way t relax.
A.His mther was wrried abut him.
B.As sn as he finished,Sng gave the bk back.
C.Hwever,his family was t pr t buy him bks.
D.Sn,everyne knew abut this and spke highly f Sng.
E.Hw can I break my prmise just because f the cld weather?
F.Peple asked him t return the bk as sn as pssible.
bite easy write dwn nce advice

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