One day at a restaurant,a cckrach(蟑螂) suddenly flew frm smewhere and landed n a lady.The lady (1) ______ shuting.She tried t use her hands t push away the cckrach,but it didn't wrk.With the (2) ______ f getting away frm it,she began t jump.She was s afraid that everyne in the grup als gt (3) ______ .They started t shut and jump t.The lady (4) ______ pushed the cckrach away,but it landed n anther (5) ______ in the grup.
Nw it was the turn f a secnd lady in the grup t (6) ______ like the first lady.Everyne kept running here and there.Hw terrible!When the waiter saw it,he walked (7) ______ twards them t give help.During their (8) ______ .the cckrach fell upn the waiter quietly.The waiter std calm and watched the cckrach staying n (9) ______ shirt.When he was cnfident in himself,he caught it with his finger and threw it ut f the restaurant.
Drinking my cffee and watching the whle thing.I (10) ______ a few thughts and started thinking.Was it the cckrach that scared(使害怕) s many peple?Was the cckrach really (11) ______ ?If s,then why was the waiter s (12) ______ ?He caught it with his fingers easily,withut any truble.Surely it was nt the cckrach,( 13) ______ the actins and feelings f thse peple wh saw the event that scared the ladies.
Thinking abut my wn life,I realize that it is nt the shuting f my parents r my bss that trubles me.What trubles me is that I can't cntrl(控制) my (14) ______ well.That means it's my attitude(態(tài)度) t the prblem that makes truble in my life.In ther wrds,maybe yu can't run away frm smething terrible,but yu can (15) ______ the way f treating it.
1.A. likedB. startedC. stppedD. practiced
2.A. factB. helpC. hpeD. magic
3.A. wrriedB. angryC. sadD. excited
4.A. suddenlyB. finallyC. nearlyD. prudly
5.A. ladyB. gentlemanC. waiterD. ck
6.A. playB. actC. sitD. laugh
7.A. angrilyB. happilyC. quicklyD. slwly
8.A. runningB. standingC. sittingD. thrwing
9.A. myB. herC. yurD. his
10.A. caught up withB. came up withC. kept up withD. ended up with
11.A. bringB. amazingC. sadD. dangerus
12.A. happyB. calmC. angryD. nisy
13.A. andB. rC. butD. as
14.A. dreamB. imaginatinC. feelingsD. parents
15.A. fllwB. adviseC. chseD. warn
二、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
16.If Daniel wuld like t have ut fr the play,what shuld he d? ______
A. G t the hall n Dec.11.B. Call Mr.Chen first.
C. Bring his clthes prps.D. Prepare mre rles.
17.What's the purpse f this passage? ______
A. T celebrate the schl art festival.
B. T tell students abut tw famus plays.
C. T invite students t try ut fr the play rles.
D. T ask students t read interesting stries.
18.Where can yu mst prbably read the passage? ______
A. On a lcal TV statin.B. In a lcal newspaper.
C. On a schl bard.D. In an art magazine.
B
① Majr Snw,the 21st slar term f the year,falls n Dec 6 this year.It means the beginning f midwinter.During Majr Snw,the temperature falls sharply(急劇地) and there may be mre snw days.
② The arrival f snw brings clrs t the cld days.The snw in Nrth China may g n a whle day,breaking trees and blcking(阻塞) the rad while snw desn't happen a lt,but just a little,great fun in the Suth.
③ The natural scenery is"hundreds f leagues ice-bund g;Thusands f leagues flies snw-By Ma Zedng"."Frm hill t hill n bird in flight;Frm path t path n man in sight-By Liu Zngyuan."In the Suth,the snwflakes fly arund and the wrld turns white.
④ There's a Chinese saying:" A fall f snw gives prmise f a fruitful year."Mst farmers welcme snw because snw can prtect crps(莊稼) and keep the fields warm.Even if it melts(融化),it als can give plentiful water fr the crps in the spring.
⑤ Snw seasn is als gd fr skiing and skating.In nrthern China,there are many places fr natural snw and ice.Fr example,Heilngjiang and Jilin prvinces ften already have big snw in Nvember.Peple can als g t the icy lakes t play ice sprts.And peple in the suth als have man-made skating fields t enjy winter activities.
⑥ Thugh we have lts f fun in the snwy seasn,peple shuld pay attentin t respiratry diseases(呼吸道疾病).During Majr Snw,it is drier and clder,s peple shuld drink mre ht water.At the same time,dn't drink cld water after ding exercise.
19.Hw des the writer describe the beauty f snw in Paragraph 3? ______
A. By giving examples.B. By intrducing activities.
C. By shwing pictures.D. By using famus pems.
20.What des the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4? ______
A. A fall f snw can bring a fruitful year.
B. A fall f snw des harm t a fruitful year.
C. A fall f snw can make farmers healthier.
D. A fall f snw can help peple make a prmise.
21.What can we knw abut Majr Snw frm the passage? ______
A. Majr Snw is the mst beautiful term amng all.
B. During Majr Snw,the temperature drps greatly.
C. Nrthern peple like t stay indrs t enjy Majr Snw.
D. Peple dn't have respiratry diseases during Majr Snw.
22.What des Paragraph 5 mainly tell us? ______
A. Activities in snw seasn.B. Snwy and icy seasn.
C. Winter sprts meetings.D. Magic snw in Nvember.
C
A wman made sme bread fr her family and an extra(額外的) ne,placing n the windwsill,fr a hungry passer-by every day.
Every day,a hunchback(駝背的人) came and tk away the bread.Instead f saying thanks,he nly said again and again as he went away,"The bad thing yu d stays with yu.The gd yu d cmes back t yu!"This went n,day after day.
One day,the wman became annyed. "Nt a wrd f thanks,"she said t herself.She decided t kill him.She added pisn(毒藥) t the bread she prepared fr him.As she was abut t place it n the windwsill,she threw the bread int the fire and prepared anther ne.As usual,the hunchback came,picked up the bread and said the same wrds.
That evening,her sn,wh had gne far away t make mney,returned,hungry and weak.As he saw his mther,"Mm,it's a miracle(奇跡)I am here.While I was but a mile away,I was s hungry that I fell dwn.I wuld have died,but just then an ld hunchback passed by.He was kind enugh t give me a whle bread and said t me,"Yur need is greater than mine!"
As the mther heard thse wrds,her face turned pale and red.She remembered the pisned bread that she had made that mrning.If she had nt burnt it in the fire,it wuld have been eaten by her wn sn and he wuld have lst his life.
It was then that she realized the imprtance f the wrds:"The bad thing yu d stays with yu.The gd yu d cmes back t yu!"D gd and dn't ever stp ding gd,even if it is nt thanked at that time.
23.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd"annyed"? ______
A. Tired.B. Angry.C. Nervus.D. Afraid.
24.What did the wman d with the pisned bread? ______
A. She threw it n the rad.B. She put it n the windwsill.
C. She threw it int the fire.D. She gave it t the hunchback.
25.Which f the fllwing is the right rder f what happens in the stry? ______
①The wman's sn went back hme.
②The hunchback gave his bread t the wman's sn.
③The wman made a pisned bread ne mrning.
④The wman understd the meaning f the hunchback's wrds.
A. ①②③④B. ②①③④C. ②③①④D. ③②①④
26.What des the writer want t tell us? ______
A. Be kind t hunchbacks.
B. Never stp ding gd things.
C. Be thankful t ur parents.
D. Dn't hpe t get much frm thers.
D
Have yu read The Tale f Peter Rabbit?It's a very famus children's bk,written by Beatrix Ptter.
Beatrix was brn in 1866.She and her brther kept many small animals as pets-rabbits,frgs,pigs,and even mice!They bth liked t draw their pets,but Beatrix liked drawing animals frm her wn imaginatin(想象) mst.She als lved drawing nature in her childhd.
Beatrix was very clever,and studied archaelgical artifacts(考古文物),but she was interested in the study f mushrms(磨菇) mre than anything else!She even wrte a scientific paper abut it,but wmen at that time culdn't be scientists.
T make sme mney,Beatrix started drawing cards with animals.She liked writing bks and letters,t.One day,she wrte a letter t her friend's sn and tld the stry f Peter Rabbit.She decided t make the stry int a bk.The Tale f Peter Rabbit came ut in 1902.It was a great success!She wrte and published many mre bks.
In 1905,Beatrix bught a farm in the Lake District.She learned abut farming and bught mre farms and land.She enjyed cuntry life very much,and did a great jb fr the cuntry.
When Beatrix died,she left almst all her farms and land t the Natinal Trust,an rganizatin(組織) which prtects histric places.Yu can even visit Hill Tp Farm tday,which lks the same as it was when Beatrix lived there!
S if yu haven't read The Tale f Peter Rabbit,r ther Beatrix Ptter's bks,why nt visit yur schl library r bkshp tday?
27.What did Beatrix lve when yung? ______
A. Farming.B. Traveling.C. Reading.D. Drawing.
28.What d we knw abut Beatrix? ______
A. She became a scientist.
B. She knew a lt abut mushrms.
C. She was gd at writing scientific papers.
D. She lved animals better than mushrms.
29.What did Beatrix d with her farms? ______
A. She left them t her sn.
B. She pened them fr free visits.
C. She gave them t an rganizatin.
D. She sld them t the Natinal Trust.
30.What is the text mainly abut? ______
A. A great scientist.B. A famus writer.
C. A children's bk.D. A lvely rabbit.
三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。
31.Smetimes it may seem like that yu're always getting int truble with yur classmates,yur friends r even yur teacher.The best thing t d is t stp truble befre it starts. (1) ______
Firstly,be nice when talking abut thers.If yu say smething bad,it may cause prblems.D say smething psitive(積極的) abut peple if yu want t stay ut f truble.
Secndly,dn't try t reasn with unreasnable(不講道理的) peple. (2) ______ S keep away frm unreasnable peple,maybe yu'll stay ut f truble.
Thirdly,dn't get int fight.If smene is trying t drive yu mad,just take deep breaths,walk away and stay calm. (3) ______ Smetimes,the best chice is nt t fight with thers.
Finally,take gd care f yurself. (4) ______ If yur bdy and mind are in gd shape,yu may nt get int truble easily.Als,if yu're paying attentin t yur wn health,then yu wn't have time t make truble.
(5)If yu get int truble with smene yu lve,what will yu d?(請不超過15詞回答)
______
四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共5分。
32.
Lily:Hey,what are yu ding,Jack?
Jack:I (1) ______ a reprt abut the weather in my hme twn.
Lily:OK.Can yu tell me smething abut it?
Jack:Sure!It is ht in summer and cld in winter.If yu want t visit,yu'd better (2) ______ in autumn.
Lily:Why can't we g there in spring?
Jack:Because it may get t much rain. (3) ______ ,what's the weather like in yur hmetwn?
Lily:Oh,it is much different frm (4) ______ in yur hmetwn.The weather is fine all the year rund and it is never t cld r t ht.
Jack:That sunds great!I wish I culd visit yur hmetwn (5) ______ .
Lily: are welcme anytime but nt nw.I will be glad t be yur guide then.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、閱讀填空:本大題共2小題,共20分。
33.Learning English is nt an easy jb.Almst every student smetimes asks questins like these:Can I really learn English well?Can I really learn it well (1) ______ (足夠的) t talk with thers?
The answer is yes.Frm sme research we knw that (2) ______ (幾乎,差不多) anyne can learn a freign language well if he r she wants t. (3) ______ (雖然) sme peple might learn mre slwly and sme might learn faster,anyne can learn it well if he r she has the (4) ______ (正確的) ways.
Many students have their wn special ways t learn English.Here are sme (5) ______ (例子).
Han Mei gets up early and the (6) ______ (第一) thing she des is t listen t an English radi prgram.This helps her a lt and she can (7) ______ (理解) what the speaker says step by step.
Lin Ta ften (8) ______ (練習(xí)) speaking English nt nly in class but als after class.He was very (9) ______ (緊張的) at the beginning.After trying several times,he fund it was nt as difficult as he thught.Nw he speaks English (10) ______ (最好地) f all the students.
Wang Bin likes t watch American mvies.If it is a gd film,he will watch it many times.And he als likes t read English alud.
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34. Sme bys std arund the tree."What a tall tree!"They said t each ther. "It wuld be (1) ______ ( exciting) t climb t the tp!"
They decided t see wh culd climb t the tp f the tree first.One f the climbers was (2) ______ 8-year-ld by named David.He was a small child in the grup.Nbdy thught he wuld win.Then the game started.Their mthers(3) ______ (watch) the children while they were climbing.And all f the ther bys tried (4) ______ (they) best t climb as high as they culd.(5) ______ ,they culd nly make it halfway up the tree.T everyne's (6) ______ ( surprise),David did it!Amng all the climbers,he was the (7) ______ ( fast) ne t reach the tp f the tree finally.
His mther was glad and asked him hw."It was easy.The ther children kept lking dwn as they climbed.When they knew (8) ______ high they were,they gt s afraid t fall dwn.But I nly lked (9) ______ .When I saw hw clse I was t the tp,I didn't stp (10) ______ ( try)."He said.S,the truth is that if we just keep ging ahead in life,but nt lking back,we may achieve ur dreams ne day.
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六、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共20分。
35.你校英語社團正在組織以"Custms f Visiting a Chinese Family"為主題的文化宜講征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要求寫一篇英語短文,向社團投稿。

要求:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)文中不得使用真實姓名、校名。
(3)短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Have yu ever visited a Chinese family?D yu knw sme special custms when _______
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、C、A、B、A、B、C、A、D、B、D、B、C、C、C
【解析】(1)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這位女士開始尖叫起來。 A.喜歡;B.開始;C.停止;D.練習(xí)。根據(jù)前文 "a cckrach suddenly flew frm smewhere and landed n a lady"(一只蟑螂突然從某處飛來,落在一位女士身上)可知,蟑螂突然飛到一位女士身上,正常反應(yīng)是 "開始" 大喊,start ding sth. "開始做某事",故選B。
(2)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:懷著擺脫它的希望,她開始跳起來。她A.事實;B.幫助;C.希望;D.魔法。根據(jù) "she began t jump",她開始跳,目的是 "希望" 擺脫蟑螂,with the hpe f "懷著……的希望",故選C。
(3)考查形容詞詞義辨析句意:。她非常害怕,以至于這一群人中的每個人也都變得憂心忡忡。A.擔(dān)憂的;B.生氣的;C.悲傷的;D.興奮的。根據(jù) "She was s afraid" (她非常害怕)以及 "They started t shut and jump t",(他們開始大喊大叫,也跳了起來)可知這位女士很害怕,所以小組里的每個人也變得 "擔(dān)憂,擔(dān)心",故選A。
(4)考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:這位女士最終把蟑螂推開了,但它卻落在了這群人中的另一位女士身上。 A.突然;B.最終;C.幾乎;D.自豪地。根據(jù) "but it landed n anther..."(但它落在了另一個)可知女士 "最終" 把蟑螂推開了,故選B。
(5)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這位女士最終把蟑螂推開了,但它卻落在了這群人中的另一位女士身上。 A.女士;B.先生;C.服務(wù)員;D.廚師。根據(jù) "Nw it was the turn f a secnd lady",(現(xiàn)在輪到第二位女士了)可知蟑螂落到了小組里的另一位 "女士" 身上,故選A。
(6)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在輪到這群人中的第二位女士像第一位女士那樣表現(xiàn)了。A.玩耍;B.表現(xiàn);C.坐下;D.笑。根據(jù)前文第一位女士的反應(yīng),可知現(xiàn)在輪到第二位女士像第一位女士那樣 "表現(xiàn)",故選B。
(7)考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:服務(wù)員看到這一幕時,他迅速朝他們走去幫忙。A.生氣地;B.開心地;C.快速地;D.緩慢地。根據(jù) "t give help"(提供幫助)可知,服務(wù)員看到混亂場景,應(yīng)該是 "快速地" 走過去幫忙,故選C。
(8)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在他們跑動的時候,蟑螂悄悄地落在了服務(wù)員身上。A.奔跑;B.站立;C.坐著;D.投擲。根據(jù)前文 "Everyne kept running here and there"(每個人都不停地跑來跑去)可知在人們 "奔跑" 過程中,蟑螂落到了服務(wù)員身上,故選A。
(9)考查代詞詞義辨析。句意:服務(wù)員鎮(zhèn)定地站著,看著蟑螂停在他的襯衫上。A.我的;B.她的;C.你的;D.他的。根據(jù) "the waiter"(服務(wù)員)可知此處指蟑螂停在 "他的" 襯衫上,故選D。
(10)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我想出了一些想法,然后開始思考。A.趕上;B.想出;C.跟上;D.以……結(jié)束。根據(jù) "a few thughts and started thinking"(一些想法,然后開始思考)可知作者 "想出" 了一些想法,cme up with "想出",故選B。
(11)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:是蟑螂嚇到了這么多人嗎?蟑螂真的危險嗎?A.無聊的;B.令人驚奇的;C.悲傷的;D.危險的。根據(jù)前文人們的害怕反應(yīng)以及后文服務(wù)員輕松抓住蟑螂,可知作者在思考蟑螂真的 "危險" 嗎,故選D。
(12)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:那為什么服務(wù)員如此鎮(zhèn)定呢?A.開心的;B.冷靜的;C.生氣的;D.喧鬧的。根據(jù)前文 "The waiter std calm"(服務(wù)員鎮(zhèn)定地站著)可知服務(wù)員很 "冷靜",故選B。
(13)考查連詞辨析。句意:顯然,嚇到這些女士的不是蟑螂,而是看到這一幕的那些人的行為和情緒。A.夢想;B.想象;C.情緒;D.父母。A.和;B.或者;C.但是;D.因為;作為。根據(jù)句意可知此處是 "" 結(jié)構(gòu),意為 "不是……而是……",故選C。
(14)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:困擾我的是我不能很好地控制自己的情緒。根據(jù)前文 "the actins and feelings f thse peple wh saw the event that scared the ladies"(那些看到嚇壞女士們的事件的人的行為和感受。)可知困擾作者的是不能很好地控制自己的 "情緒",故選C。
(15)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:換句話說,也許你無法逃避糟糕的事情,但你可以選擇對待它的方式。A.跟隨;B.建議;C.選擇;D.警告。根據(jù) "yu can't run away frm smething terrible"(你無法逃避可怕的事情)以及 "the way f treating it"(治療方法)可知雖然不能逃避糟糕的事情,但可以 "選擇" 對待它的方式,故選C。
短文講述了在一家餐廳里,一只蟑螂突然飛到一位女士身上,引起她和周圍人的恐慌與混亂。盡管大家都被嚇得尖叫跳躍,但最終是冷靜的服務(wù)員輕松捉住了蟑螂并將其扔出餐廳。作者由此反思,真正讓人害怕的不是蟑螂本身,而是人們對事件的反應(yīng)和態(tài)度。他意識到,在生活中,不是外界的壓力或問題本身困擾我們,而是我們對這些壓力和問題的態(tài)度決定了我們的困擾程度。換句話說,雖然我們可能無法避免遇到糟糕的事情,但我們可以選擇如何應(yīng)對它們。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16~18.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If yu'd like t have a try,please call Mr.Chen at 13953447788 befre17:30 n December 8th. (如果您想試試,請在12月8日17:30之前致電13953447788給陳先生。)可知他應(yīng)該先給陳先生打電話。故選B。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Wuld yu like t be in the schl play?This year's schl art festival is cming.We will put n tw plays n New Year's Day.(你想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)校的話劇嗎?今年的學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)即將到來。元旦我們將上演兩場戲劇。)可知這篇文章的目的是邀請學(xué)生試演這些角色。故選C。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知本文是一則關(guān)于學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)戲劇演出的招募通知??芍钣锌赡茉趯W(xué)校白板上讀到本文。故選C。
本文是一則關(guān)于學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)戲劇演出的招募通知。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
19~22.【答案】D、A、B、A
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段The natural scenery is"hundreds f leagues ice-bund g;Thusands f leagues flies snw-By Ma Zedng"."Frm hill t hill n bird in flight;Frm path t path n man in sight-By Liu Zngyuan."(自然風(fēng)光是"千里冰封,萬里雪飄——毛澤東。"千山鳥飛絕,萬徑人蹤滅——柳宗元。")可知,作者通過著名的詩歌描述雪的美。故選D。
(2)語義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段There's a Chinese saying:" A fall f snw gives prmise f a fruitful year."Mst farmers welcme snw because snw can prtect crps and keep the fields warm.Even if it melts,it als can give plentiful water fr the crps in the spring.(中國有句諺語:"瑞雪兆豐年。"大多數(shù)農(nóng)民歡迎下雪,因為雪可以保護莊稼,保持田地溫暖。即使它融化了,它也能在春天為莊稼提供充足的水分。)可知,劃線句子意為一場雪會帶來豐收的一年。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Majr Snw,the temperature falls sharply and there may be mre snw days.(大雪,氣溫急劇下降,可能會有更多的雪天。)可知,大雪期間,氣溫會大幅下降。故選B。
(4)段落大意題。根據(jù)第五段Snw seasn is als gd fr skiing and skating.(雪季也適合滑雪和滑冰。)及通讀第五段可知,本段主要告訴我們雪季的活動。故選A。
這篇短文主要介紹了大雪節(jié)氣的特點、影響以及人們在雪季的活動和注意事項。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
23~26.【答案】B、C、D、B
【解析】(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第3段 One day,the wman became annyed. "Nt a wrd f thanks,"she said t herself.(一天,這個女人開始生氣了。"一句感謝的話也沒有,"她自言自語道。)可知annyed是"生氣的"的意思,故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段She added pisn(毒藥) t the bread she prepared fr him.As she was abut t place it n the windwsill,she threw the bread int the fire and prepared anther ne.(她在給他準(zhǔn)備的面包里加了毒藥。當(dāng)她要把面包放在窗臺上時,她把面包扔進了火里,又準(zhǔn)備了一個。)可知好把有毒藥的面包扔到了火里,故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段She added pisn(毒藥) t the bread she prepared fr him.(她在給他準(zhǔn)備的面包里加了毒藥。)可知③是第一;第4段I wuld have died,but just then an ld hunchback passed by.He was kind enugh t give me a whle bread and said t me,"Yur need is greater than mine!"(我差點就死了,但就在這時,一個老駝背走過。他好心地給了我一整塊面包,并對我說:"你比我更需要!")可知②是第二;第4段That evening,her sn,wh had gne far away t make mney,returned,hungry and weak.(那天晚上,她去遠(yuǎn)方賺錢的兒子回來了,又餓又弱。)可知①是第三;第6段It was then that she realized the imprtance f the wrds:"The bad thing yu d stays with yu.The gd yu d cmes back t yu!"D gd and dn't ever stp ding gd,even if it is nt thanked at that time.(就在那時,她意識到這句話的重要性:"你做的壞事會永遠(yuǎn)伴隨著你。"你所做的好事會有回報的!"做好事,永遠(yuǎn)不要停止做好事,即使當(dāng)時沒有得到感謝。")可知④是第四,所以正確順序是③②①④,故選D。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第6段It was then that she realized the imprtance f the wrds:"The bad thing yu d stays with yu.The gd yu d cmes back t yu!"D gd and dn't ever stp ding gd,even if it is nt thanked at that time.(就在那時,她意識到這句話的重要性:"你做的壞事會永遠(yuǎn)伴隨著你。"你所做的好事會有回報的!"做好事,永遠(yuǎn)不要停止做好事,即使當(dāng)時沒有得到感謝。")可知永遠(yuǎn)不要停止做好事,故選B。
本文講述了關(guān)于 "你所做的壞事一直伴隨著你。你所做的好事都會回來的!"的故事,告訴我們要多做善事,因為我們種的因,會產(chǎn)生相同的果。善待他人,就是善待自己。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27~30.【答案】D、B、C、B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 "She and her brther kept many small animals as bth liked t draw their pets,but Beatrix liked drawing animals frm her wn imaginatin mst.She als lved drawing nature in her childhd." (她和她的兄弟養(yǎng)了許多小動物作為寵物他們都喜歡畫寵物,但碧翠絲最喜歡畫自己想象中的動物。她小時候也喜歡畫大自然。)可知,比阿特麗克斯小時候喜歡畫畫,無論是畫寵物還是想象中的動物以及大自然,故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 "but she was interested in the study f mushrms mre than anything else!She even wrte a scientific paper abut it"(但她對蘑菇的研究最感興趣!她甚至寫了一篇關(guān)于蘑菇的科學(xué)論文。)這表明她對蘑菇研究很感興趣且深入,所以她很了解蘑菇,故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 "When Beatrix died,she left almst all her farms and land t the Natinal Trust,an rganizatin which prtects histric places." (比阿特麗克斯去世后,她將幾乎所有的農(nóng)場和土地留給了保護歷史遺跡的國家信托基金會。")可知,她把農(nóng)場和土地留給了國家信托組織,故選C。
(4)主旨大意題。文章主要講述了比阿特麗克斯的生平,她創(chuàng)作了著名兒童書籍,從她的童年經(jīng)歷、創(chuàng)作過程到她的鄉(xiāng)村生活及最后的遺產(chǎn)捐贈等,重點圍繞這位著名作家展開,故選B。
本文主要介紹了兒童文學(xué)作家比阿特麗克斯?波特的生平和她的作品《彼得兔的故事》。比阿特麗克斯出生于1866年,她喜歡繪畫和自然,尤其擅長想象中的動物。盡管她在考古領(lǐng)域很有才華,但對蘑菇的研究更感興趣。為了賺錢,她開始繪制動物卡片,并創(chuàng)作了《彼得兔的故事》,該書于1902年出版并獲得巨大成功。1905年,她購買了湖區(qū)的農(nóng)場,享受鄉(xiāng)村生活并對農(nóng)業(yè)做出了貢獻。去世后,她將大部分農(nóng)場和土地捐贈給了國家信托組織。文章最后鼓勵讀者去閱讀她的作品。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31.【答案】B
E
C
A
I will explain it well and try t slve it peacefully.
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Firstly,be nice when talking abut thers.(首先,談?wù)搫e人的時候要友善。)Secndly,dn't try t reasn with unreasnable(不講道理的) peple.(第二,不要和不講道理的人講道理。)Thirdly,dn't get int fight.(第三,不要打架。)和Finally,take gd care f yurself.(最后,好好照顧自己。)可知,此處介紹一些建議,選項B"這里有一些你可以做的事情來避免麻煩。"符合題意。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Secndly,dn't try t reasn with unreasnable(不講道理的) peple.(第二,不要和不講道理的人講道理。)可知,和他們說話是浪費時間,選項E"和他們說話是浪費時間。"符合題意。故選E。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Thirdly,dn't get int fight.(第三,不要打架。)可知,不要打架,選項C"記住,它并不總是為了贏。"符合題意。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Finally,take gd care f yurself.(最后,好好照顧自己。)和下文If yur bdy and mind are in gd shape,yu may nt get int truble easily.(如果你的身心狀態(tài)良好,你可能不會輕易陷入麻煩。)可知,要吃好、睡好和運動,選項A"吃好、睡好、運動。"符合題意。故選A。
(5)主觀表達題。如果我和我愛的人惹上了麻煩,我會好好解釋,并努力和平解決。故填I(lǐng) will explain it well and try t slve it peacefully.
本文主要介紹了當(dāng)你和別人發(fā)生矛盾的時候如何正確處理。
通讀全文,在理解文意的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合上下文信息,認(rèn)真閱讀題目要求完成答題。
32.【答案】【小題1】am writing
【小題2】g
【小題3】By the way
【小題4】that
【小題5】immediately
【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:我正在寫一篇關(guān)于我家鄉(xiāng)天氣的報道。根據(jù)上文"Hey,what are yu ding,Jack?"(嘿,你在干什么,杰克?)可知,這里問的是正在做什么,所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。主語是I,be動詞用am,write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing,故填am writing。
(2)考查動詞。句意:如果你想去參觀,你最好在秋天去。"had better d sth."是固定搭配,意為"最好做某事",所以這里要用動詞原形g,故填g。
(3)考查短語。句意:順便說一下。你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?根據(jù)上下文,這里是在轉(zhuǎn)換話題,"By the way"有"順便說一下"的意思,符合語境,故填By the way。
(4)考查代詞。句意:這里的天氣和你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣大不相同。這里用"that"指代上文提到的"the weather",避免重復(fù),即"it is much different frm the weather in yur hmetwn"(這里的天氣和你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣大不相同),故填that。
(5)考查副詞。句意:我希望我能立即參觀你的家鄉(xiāng)。"immediately"是"立即,馬上"的意思,根據(jù)語境"杰克希望能盡快去參觀莉莉的家鄉(xiāng)",故填immediately。
短文主要寫了杰克正在寫關(guān)于他家鄉(xiāng)天氣的報告,并告訴莉莉他的家鄉(xiāng)夏天熱冬天冷,最好在秋天去。莉莉問為什么不能春天去,杰克解釋說因為春天可能會下雨。L莉莉說她的家鄉(xiāng)全年天氣都很好,不冷不熱。杰克表示希望有機會能去莉莉的家鄉(xiāng)看看。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
33.【答案】【小題1】enugh
【小題2】almst
【小題3】Althugh
【小題4】right
【小題5】examples
【小題6】first
【小題7】understand
【小題8】practices
【小題9】nervus
【小題10】best
【解析】(1)考查副詞。句意:我真的能學(xué)得足夠好到可以和別人交談嗎?根據(jù)句意,此處意為學(xué)得足夠好",使用副詞enugh修飾副詞well。故填enugh。
(2)考查副詞。句意:從一些研究中我們知道,幾乎任何人都可以學(xué)好一門外語,只要他或她想。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"幾乎",使用almst。故填almst。
(3)考查連詞。句意:雖然有些人可能學(xué)得慢一些,有些人可能學(xué)得快一些,但是如果他或她有正確的方法,任何人都可以學(xué)好。根據(jù)句意,此處意為"雖然",使用althugh,放于句首首字母大寫。故填A(yù)lthugh。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:雖然有些人可能學(xué)得慢一些,有些人可能學(xué)得快一些,但是如果他或她有正確的方法,任何人都可以學(xué)好。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"正確的方法",使用形容詞修飾后面的名詞。故填right。
(5)考查名詞。句意:這里有一些例子。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"一些例子",使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填examples。
(6)考查數(shù)詞。句意:韓梅起床很早,她做的第一件事就是聽英語廣播節(jié)目。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"第一件事",使用序數(shù)詞first。故填first。
(7)考查動詞。句意:這對她幫助很大,她可以一步一步地理解說話者所說的話。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"她可以一步一步地理解說話者所說的話",情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形。故填understand。
(8)考查動詞。句意:林濤不僅在課堂上,而且在課后也經(jīng)常練習(xí)說英語。根據(jù)句意可知,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為Lin Ta,此處意為"經(jīng)常練習(xí)說英語",動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填practices。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:開始的時候他很緊張。這里用不定式表目的。故填nervus。
(10)考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他是所有學(xué)生中英語說得最好的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"英語說得最好的",使用最高級best。故填best。
短文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法和態(tài)度。首先,文章指出學(xué)習(xí)英語并非易事,但只要愿意,幾乎每個人都能學(xué)好。接著,列舉了一些學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的獨特方法,如早起聽英語廣播、多說英語以及觀看美國電影等。最后強調(diào)了堅持和正確方法的重要性。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
34.【答案】【小題1】exciting
【小題2】an
【小題3】were watching
【小題4】their
【小題5】Hwever
【小題6】surprise
【小題7】fastest
【小題8】hw
【小題9】up
【小題10】trying
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:爬到樹頂會很興奮!It is+形容詞+t d sth"做某事是怎么樣的",修飾物,故用exciting"令人興奮的"。故答案為:exciting。
(2)考查冠詞。句意:其中一名爬樹者是一個名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。根據(jù)句意,可知泛指一個8歲的男孩,eight為元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an。故答案為:an。
(3)考查過去進行時。句意:他們的媽媽在看著孩子們爬樹。根據(jù)while they were climbing(當(dāng)他們爬樹的時候)可知,這里為while"當(dāng)?shù)臅r候"引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句時態(tài)為過去進行時,為was/were ding,主語為Their mthers"他們的媽媽",故用were,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為watching。故答案為:were watching。
(4)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:其他男孩都盡他們最大的努力爬得盡可能高。try ne's best t d sth"盡某人最大的努力做某事",故用they的形容詞性物主代詞their"他們的"。故答案為:their。
(5)考查副詞。句意:然而,他們只能爬到樹的一半。根據(jù)And all f the ther bys tried...(they) best t climb as high as they culd(其他男孩都盡最大的努力爬得盡可能高)可知,然而,他們只能爬到樹的一半,hwever"然而",位于句首,首字母需要大寫。故答案為:Hwever。
(6)考查名詞。句意:令所有人驚訝的是,大衛(wèi)做到了!t ne's surprise"令某人驚訝的是"。故答案為:surprise。
(7)考查形容詞最高級。句意:最后,在所有登山者中,他是到達樹頂最快的一個。根據(jù)定冠詞the,可知這里用fast的最高級fastest"最快的"。故答案為:fastest。
(8)考查感嘆詞。句意:當(dāng)他們知道自己有多高時,他們害怕摔倒。根據(jù)high they were(他們高)可知,這里為感嘆句,high為形容詞,故用hw。故答案為:hw。
(9)考查副詞。句意:但我只是往上看。根據(jù)The ther children kept lking dwn as they climbed(其他孩子在爬的時候一直往下看)可知,但我只是往上看,lk up"往上看"。故答案為:up。
(10)考查動名詞。句意:當(dāng)我看到自己離山頂有多近時,我沒有停止嘗試。根據(jù)When I saw hw clse I was t the tp,I didn't stp(當(dāng)我看到自己離山頂有多近時,我沒有停止)可知,stp ding sth"停止做某事",故用動詞try的動名詞形式trying。故答案為:trying。
本文講述了幾個男孩爬樹,最后幾個男孩中,最小的孩子最先爬到樹頂。
語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。
35.【答案】 Have yu ever visited a Chinese family?D yu knw sme special custms when yu visit a Chinese family?
First f all,when yu visit a Chinese family,yu shuld arrive n time and bring sme small gifts,such as flwers and s n.(到達時間和禮物)When yu meet,yu can greet each ther by shaking hands,giving hugs r smiling.(打招呼)When a dinner begins,first f all,yu shuld sit after the ld.Then ne majr feature yu shuld remember in China is that we use chpsticks instead f knives and frks.【高分句型一】What's mre,yu shuldn't talk with a full muth.Whenever a dish is served,the guests shuld try it first.【高分句型二】Of curse,as guests,yu are suppsed t express yur thanks t the hst after enjying the dinner.(餐桌禮儀)
Such are the basic tips abut Chinese table manners.All in all, "When in China,d as the Chinese d." is yur best chice.
【解析】【高分句型一】
Then ne majr feature yu shuld remember in China is that we use chpsticks instead f knives and frks.
分析:句子里,修飾先行詞ne majr feature,定語從句yu shuld remember in China省略了關(guān)系詞that/which;that引導(dǎo)表語從句we use chpsticks instead f knives and frks。
翻譯:在中國,你應(yīng)該記住的一個主要特點是我們用筷子吃飯而不是刀叉。
【高分句型二】
Whenever a dish is served,the guests shuld try it first.
分析:句子里,Whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句a dish is served
翻譯:凡是上菜的時候,都應(yīng)該讓客人先嘗一嘗。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務(wù)。NOTICE
Wuld yu like t be in the schl play?
This year's schl art festival is cming.We will put n tw plays n New Year's Day.
Teahuse is ne f the mst famus plays.
Alice's Adventure in Wnderland is a very ppular stry.
We need sme actrs and actresses.
◇ Wh can try ut(參加選拔):All students in Grade Eight.
◇When t try ut:15:30~17:30,Dec.9
◇Where t try ut:In the main hall.
◇What t bring:Nthing.We will prepare clthes,prps(道具) and lines(臺詞).
◇ Hw many students needed:
Teahuse:8 bys and 2 girls
Alice 's Adventure in Wnderland:5 bys and 3 girls
Attentin:A student can nly play ne rle.
If yu'd like t have a try,please call Mr.Chen at 13953447788 befre17:30 n December 8th.
A.Eat well,sleep well,and exercise.
B.Here are sme things yu can d t stay ut f truble.
C.Remember,it is nt always abut winning.
D.Wrking hard is imprtant t everyne.
E.Talking t them is a waste f time.
write by the way that g immediately

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