目錄
TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc27441" 語法知識精講 PAGEREF _Tc27441 \h 1
\l "_Tc1133" 1.名詞所有格 PAGEREF _Tc1133 \h 1
\l "_Tc32287" 2.物主代詞 PAGEREF _Tc32287 \h 2
\l "_Tc12683" 語法知識精練 PAGEREF _Tc12683 \h 2
\l "_Tc9136" 題型一:名詞所有格 PAGEREF _Tc9136 \h 2
\l "_Tc7737" 題型二:物主代詞 PAGEREF _Tc7737 \h 8
語法知識精講
1.名詞所有格
名詞所有格表示名詞之間的所有或所屬關系。
2.物主代詞
表示所有關系的代詞叫作物主代詞。物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞,有人稱和數的變化。
2.1.物主代詞的種類
2.2.物主代詞的用法
語法知識精練
題型一:名詞所有格
1.(23-24七年級上·江蘇揚州·期末)I want t buy a new pen different ________.
A.t MillieB.t Millie’sC.frm MillieD.frm Millie’s
2.(23-24七年級上·江蘇南京·期末)—________ is it frm yur hme t Nanjing Railway Statin, Tm?
—Abut ________.
A.Hw lng; 10 minutes’ rideB.Hw lng; 10 minutes ride
C.Hw far; 10 minutes’ rideD.Hw far;10 minutes ride
3.(24-25七年級上·江蘇南京·階段練習)The Lawrenceville Schl, ne f the tp high schls in the US, is five miles ________ Princetn University. It was nce a (n) ________ schl.
A.away frm; all-byB.far away frm; by’s
C.far away frm; all-bysD.away frm; bys’
4.(23-24七年級下·江蘇鹽城·期末)That’s _________ bedrm. They share the same bedrm.
A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy and LilyC.Lucy’s and LilyD.Lucy and Lily’s
5.(23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末)—Is the rm nly fr Amy?
—N, it’s ________.
A.Amy’s and her sister’sB.Amy’s and her sister
C.Amy and her sisterD.Amy and her sister’s
6.(23-24七年級下·江蘇淮安·期中)That new car is ________. It’s their________ car.
A.my father and my mther’s; the first
B.my father and my mther’s; first
C.my father’s and my mther’s; the first
D.my father’s and my mther’s; first
7.(23-24七年級下·江蘇鹽城·期末)—Is Mrs Green ______ mther?
—Yes, and she is als ur English teacher.
A.Jan and JillB.Jan’s and JillC.Jan and Jill’sD.Jan’s and Jill’s
8.(23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期中)—________ is this cmputer?
—I have n idea. It seems t be ________.
A.Wh; Mike sisterB.Wh’s; Mike’s sister
C.Which; Mike sister’sD.Whse; Mike’s sister’s
9.(22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期中)—David, yur English teacher leaves the bk in the classrm.
—It isn’t _______. I think it’s _______.
A.he’s; Neil’sB.him; NeilC.his; Neil’sD.his; Neil
10.(22-23七年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)I want t buy sme presents ________.
A.different t Amy’sB.different as Amy’s
C.different frm AmyD.different frm Amy’s
11.(22-23七年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)The three astrnauts (航天員) set ut (出發(fā)) n their jurney t the Tiangng space statin ________ the night ________ Nv. 29.
A.in; fB.at; inC.n; inD.n; f
12.(22-23七年級下·江蘇淮安·期中)Is he a friend f ________?
A.myB.himC.hersD.yu
13.(21-22七年級上·江蘇揚州·期中)—I hear that yu watched the film the Battle f Lake Changjin ________ the afternn ________ Natinal Day, right?
—Yes. I was really mved deeply.
A.at; nB.n; fC.in; fD.n; n
14.(21-22七年級下·江蘇無錫·期中)Kitty has a bedrm ________. There are many tys in it.
A.her wnB.f her wnC.n her wnD.by her wn
15.(21-22七年級上·江蘇淮安·期中)I’m ________ the Drawing club. What abut yu?
A.a member fB.the member fC.the memberD.a member
16.(22-23七年級下·江蘇鹽城·期中)Our Chinese teacher nt nly teaches ________ Chinese and als a friend f ________.
A.ur; usB.ur; ursC.us; usD.us; urs
17.(23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期中)I share my living rm with a friend f _________.
A.meB.mineC.myD.myself
18.(22-23七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末)Our English teacher nt nly teaches __________English but als a friend f__________.
A.ur; usB.ur; ursC.us; usD.us; urs
19.(22-23七年級下·江蘇常州·期中)—D yu knw __________ by standing at the gate f the schl?
—Of curse. He is a classmate f __________.
A.a; meB.the; meC.a; mineD.the; mine
20.(22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·階段練習)I share my rm ________ a friend f ________.
A.t, meB.with, myC.with, mineD.frm, mine
21.(22-23七年級上·重慶沙坪壩·期末)Messi is ne f my favrite stars. I have many ________ at hme.
A.pht f hisB.pht f himC.phts f hisD.phts f him
22.(23-24七年級上·山東青島·期中)—Lk at the rm, what a tidy rm!
—Yes, it’s a rm ________ my little sister.
A.atB.nC.fD.in
23.(22-23七年級上·廣東江門·期中)It’s ________.
A.a picture f my familyB.a picture in my family
C.ur family f pictureD.a picture f ur
24.(21-22七年級上·浙江寧波·期中)—What’s this ________ English?
—It’s a pht ________ my family.
A.in; nB.f; inC.in; fD.in; abut
25.(21-22七年級上·天津和平·期中)There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.
A.n; fB.at; inC.f; inD.f; n
題型二:物主代詞
26.(24-25七年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中)—Is Mrs Lee ________ teacher?
—Yes. She teaches ________ Chinese.
A.yur; urB.yur; usC.yu; usD.yu; ur
27.(23-24七年級上·江蘇鹽城·期末)—Is the girl in a red sweater ________ sister?
—Yes. ________ favurite clur is red.
A.yu; HeB.yu; SheC.yur; HisD.yur; Her
28.(24-25七年級上·江蘇無錫·期中)________ students may be very busy smetimes, but it’s imprtant fr ________ t eat a gd breakfast every day.
A.Our; usB.We; usC.Our; weD.We; we
29.(24-25七年級上·江蘇常州·期中)Hbbies are imprtant fr _________ and it’s fun t share _________ hbbies with thers.
A.us; weB.we; urC.ur; usD.us; ur
30.(24-25七年級上·江蘇揚州·期中)The wman with lng black hair is ________ teacher, and she teaches ________ Maths.
A.us; usB.ur; urC.us; urD.ur; us
31.(24-25七年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)This is Ms Lin. ________ English name is Cindy. She teaches ________ English.
A.She; urB.She; usC.Her; urD.Her; us
32.(24-25七年級上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習)—Sandy, wh teaches ________ English?
—Miss Wang. ________ English is very gd.
A.yur; HerB.yu; HerC.yur; SheD.yu; She
33.(24-25七年級上·江蘇常州·期中)— Miss Ma teaches ________ English this term.
—Yu’re lucky. She is a very gd teacher and nice t ________ students.
A.ur; sheB.us; herC.us; sheD.ur; her
34.(23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末)Hb, it’s ________ UFO. Lk at ________ bright lights.
A.a; it’sB.an; it’sC.a; itsD.an; its
35.(24-25七年級上·江蘇無錫·階段練習)Mr. Liu is ________ English teacher. He teaches ________ very well.
A.her; herB.his; heC.they; themD.ur; we
36.(23-24七年級上·江蘇泰州·期末)—Wh’s _________ English teacher, bys and girls?
—Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyne likes _________.
A.yur; himB.ur; heC.yur; herD.ur; she
37.(23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末)Amy hid under ________ desk quickly when the earthquake (地震) happened.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
38.(22-23七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末)—Sam, d the peple in England celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
—N, they dn’t. It’s ________ festival, nt ________.
A.urs; theirB.urs; theirsC.ur; theirsD.ur; their
39.(23-24七年級上·江蘇蘇州·期中)China’s Beidu(北斗衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)) has “bright eyes”. It can help us find way easily.
A.theirB.herC.hisD.ur
40.(23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期中)—Sally, there is a pencil n the flr. Is it yurs?
— It’s________. Thank yu.
A.hisB.hersC.yursD.mine
41.(23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末)—Excuse me, is this Jack’s pencil bx?
—Yes, it’s .
A.mineB.ursC.hisD.theirs
42.(2023·山東東營·中考真題)—Lily, put yur bks int yur schlbag.
—They’re nt ________. They are Lucy’s.
A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yurs
43.(23-24七年級上·江蘇揚州·期末)—I’ll take my cat upstairs. Shall I take _______, Nancy?
—Many thanks.
A.yursB.yuC.myD.mine
44.(22-23七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末)Our teacher nt nly teaches ________ English but als is a friend f ________.
A.ur, usB.ur; ursC.us; weD.us; urs
45.(21-22七年級下·江蘇南通·期末)—It’s raining utside nw. But I dn’t have an umbrella.
—Dn’t wrry. Yu can share __________.
A.myB.meC.hisD.him
46.(21-22七年級下·江蘇徐州·期末)We are happy. A friend f ________ is cming t see us tmrrw.
A.weB.usC.urD.urs
47.(21-22七年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習)—Is yur name Daniel?
—________. What abut ________?
A.Yes, I am; yuB.N, it is; yursC.N, I’m nt; yurD.Yes, it is; yurs
48.(22-23七年級下·江蘇南京·期末)—I walk my dgs every day. Hw d yu lk after ________?
—My mum just asks me t keep mine clean.
A.hersB.themC.yursD.yurself
49.(22-23七年級下·江蘇無錫·期中)—Excuse me, may I use yur bicycle? ________ is brken.
—Certainly. But remember t return ________ befre lunch.
A.My; itB.Mine; itC.My; neD.Mine; ne
50.(22-23七年級下·江蘇鹽城·期中)—Excuse me. Des this teacher teach ________ English?
—N, ________ is ver there under the tree.
A.their; theirsB.their; theirC.them; theirsD.them; their規(guī)則
示例
-’s所有格
表示有生命的名詞的所有格-般在其詞尾加-’s,以-s或-es結尾的名詞只加-’。
my cusin's clthes我表弟的衣服 students' bks 學生們的書
表示時間、距離、度量街、價值、自然現象、國家、城鎮(zhèn)等無生命事物的名詞,也可以加-'s或者-’構成所有格。
tday's newspaper今天的報紙 tw hurs' ride 兩個小時的車程
兩人或多人共有某物時,只在最后一個名詞后加-'s;如果該物為各自所有,則各個名詞后都要加-'s。
Lucy and Lily's bedrm露西和莉莉(共同)的房間Lucy's and Lily's bedrms露西和莉莉(各自)的房間
為了避免重復,可單獨使用一's所有格,其作用在句中相當于名詞。
Whse pen is this? Is it Tny's? 這是誰的鋼筆?它是托尼的嗎?
f所有格
表示無生命東西的所有關系,f所有格由“f+名詞/代詞”構成。
We'll met at the gate f the schl,我們將在學校門口見面。
.雙重所有格
雙重所有格的構成有兩種形式:一種是“f+-'s所有格”,另一種是“f+名詞性物主代詞"。
a picture f Lily’s莉莉(擁有)的一張照片
a fiend f hers她的一個朋友
類別
單數
復數
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
形容詞性
my
yur
his
her
its
ur
yur
their
名詞性
mine
yurs
his
hers
its
urs
yurs
theirs
用法
典例
形容詞性物主代詞相當于形容詞,只能置于名詞前作定語。
I am ld enugh t wash my clthes by myself.我已經長大了,可以自己洗衣服。
名詞性物主代詞相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”,句法功能與名詞相同,其后不能再接名詞。
Lucy's strawberries are fresher than mine.露西的草莓比我的新鮮。mine=my strawberries
This bag is his.Where's hers?這個書包是他的。她的在哪里?

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初中英語牛津譯林版(2024)七年級下冊(2024)電子課本 新教材

Unit 4 Chinese folk art

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